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| 1 | Assessing phenological change in China from 1982 to 2006 using AVHRR imagery显示文摘在植被物候学的长期的趋势由于人的活动和气候的联合影响显示生态系统变化。在我们使用了的这研究, 1982 ~ 2006 先进很高的分辨率辐射计使差别植被索引(AVHRR NDVI ) 正常化越过中国和 TIMESAT 程序的形象确定年度植被生产和它的变化趋势。结果在 25 年的学习时期期间在国内在植被生长和它的时间的趋势显示出大空间可变性。在植被生产的重要减少在内部蒙古的草地,并且在使工业化被检测在南部的中国的区域包括珍珠河三角洲,沿着长江的长江三角洲,和区域。植被生产的重要增加在 Xinjiang,华中,和东北方中国被发现。NDVI 趋势和生长区域变化的确认用 Landsat 形象被进行,结果与从 AVHRR 数据的分析一致。我们也发现尽管植被变化的原因局部地变化,植被变化的空间模式和从国家政策的最大的影响的区域在1970年代发射了,例如经济地区和“三北方的躲蔽处福雷斯特计划”的开始,是类似的,它显示在生态系统变化和那上的国家政策的影响如此的影响能用在这份报纸描述的方法被检测[出版摘要] | Haiyan WEI Philip HEILMAN Jiaguo QI Mark A.NEARING Zhihui GU Yongguang ZHANG | 2012 | Frontiers of Earth Science2012，6，3： | 10 |
| 2 | Addressing global change challenges for Central Asian socio-ecosystems显示文摘中亚是到全球气候变化的行星地球上的最脆弱的区域之一,取决于很易碎的自然资源。苏联遗产与一个高度综合的系统离开了五个国家(哈萨克斯坦, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan,土库曼斯坦,和乌兹别克) ,但是他们正在面对大挑战妨碍食物和水资源的地区性的协作的紧张。与增加气候可变性并且在这个区域温暖趋势,食物和水安全问题现在变得甚至更关键并且如果没适当地探讨,能影响地区性的稳定性。这二个很批评的元素,食物和水的长期的司机,是气候变化;立即并且可能影响食物和水安全的更激烈的因素是机构的变化和经济刺激驾驶的陆地使用。作为反馈,在陆地使用和陆地盖子的变化直接在这个区域穿上含意农村社区的水使用,食物生产,和生活方式。地区性、国际的努力被作了整体地理解原因,程度,率和土地的社会含意在这个区域使用变化。这些中的许多被理解,或在由各种各样的工程,而是开发答案的答案或研究努力的调查下面,到这些,迫切地区性的问题正在缺乏。这篇文章,用作特刊的介绍,提供在导致了这期特刊的出版物的地方面对中央亚洲国家和各种各样的国际努力的挑战的简短概述[出版摘要] | Jiaguo QI Temirbek S. BOBUSHEV Rashid KULMATOV Pavel GROISMAN Garik GUTMAN | 2012 | Frontiers of Earth Science2012，6，2： | 8 |
| 3 | 移动激光雷达的瞬时三维构像方法显示文摘介绍了基于机器视觉的数字摄影测量智能化新方法:移动激光雷达瞬时三维构像方法。该方法作为移动激光雷达瞬时三维构像理论,解决了无GPS辅助的移动激光雷达自定位与瞬时构像问题,使移动激光雷达灵活应用在室内、室外等多种环境。首先,分析了瞬时构像方法与传统构像方法的不同,以及现有方法的可移植性;接着,给出了视准轴误差自定标方法、基于平整度的有效特征提取算法和快速优化平差算法,构建出移动激光雷达自定位与瞬时构像的核心技术框架;最后,通过3种不同环境构像试验验证本文方法的有效性和适应性。研究表明,该方法可应用在结构化环境与非结构化环境、室内与室外环境,可水平构像也可垂直构像,且无需后数据处理瞬时构像。 | 张爱武 宫辉力 Jiaguo QI 胡少兴 肖杨 | 2018 | 测绘学报2018，47，6： | 7 |
| 4 | Processes of coastal ecosystem carbon sequestration and approaches for increasing carbon sink显示文摘The oceans are the largest carbon pools on Earth, and play the role of a 'buffer' in climate change. Blue carbon, the carbon(mainly organic carbon) captured by marine ecosystems, is one of the important mechanisms of marine carbon storage.Blue carbon was initially recognized only in the form of visible coastal plant carbon sequestration. In fact, microorganisms(phytoplankton, bacteria, archaea, viruses, and protozoa), which did not receive much attention in the past, account for more than 90% of the total marine biomass and are the main contributors to blue carbon. Chinese coastal seas, equivalent to 1/3 of China's total land area, have a huge carbon sink potential needing urgently research and development. In this paper, we focus on the processes and mechanisms of coastal ocean's carbon sequestration and the approaches for increasing that sequestration. We discuss the structures of coastal ecosystems, the processes of carbon cycle, and the mechanisms of carbon sequestration. Using the evolution of coastal ocean's carbon sinks in sedimentary records over geologic times, we also discuss the possible effects of natural processes and anthropogenic activities on marine carbon sinks. Finally, we discuss the prospect of using carbon sequestration engineering for increasing coastal ocean's carbon storage capacity. | ZHANG Yao ZHAO MeiXun CUI Qiu FAN Wei QI JiaGuo CHEN Ying ZHANG YongYu GAO KunShan FAN JingFeng WANG GuangYi YAN ChongLing LU HaoLiang LUO YaWei ZHANG ZiLian ZHENG Qiang XIAO Wei JIAO NianZhi | 2017 | Science China Earth Sciences2017，60，5： | 6 |
| 5 | Evolutionary trace analysis of eukaryotic DNA topoisomerase I superfamily: Identification of novel antitumor drug binding site显示文摘The studies of novel inhibitors of DNA topoisomerase I (Topo I) have already be-come very promising in cancer chemotherapy. Identifying the new drug-binding residues is playing an important role in the design and optimization of Topo I inhibitors. The designed com-pounds may have novel scaffolds, thus will be helpful to overcome the toxicities of current camptothecin (CPT) drugs and may provide a solution to cross resistance with these drugs. Mul-tiple sequence alignments were performed on eukaryotic DNA topoisomerase I superfamily and thus the evolutionary tree was constructed. The Evolutionary Trace method was applied to iden-tify functionally important residues of human Topo I. It has been demonstrated that class-specific hydrophobic residues Ala351, Met428, Pro431 are located around the 7,9-position of CPT, indi-cating suitable substitution of hydrophobic group on CPT will increase antitumor activity. The conservative residue Lys436 in the superfamily is of particular interest and new CPT derivatives designed based on this residue may greatly increase water solubility of such drugs. It has also been demonstrated that the residues Asn352 and Arg364 were conservative in the superfamily, whose mutation will render CPT resistance. As our molecular docking studies demonstrated they did not make any direct interaction with CPT, they are important drug-binding site residues for future design of novel non-camptothecin lead compounds. This work provided a strong basis for the design and synthesis of novel highly potent CPT derivatives and virtual screening for novel lead compounds. | SONG Yunlong QI Yunpeng ZHANG Wannian SHENG Chunquan ZHANG Min YAO Jianzhong YU Jianxin MIAO Zhenyuan ZHOU Youjun ZHU Ju L(U) Jiaguo | 2005 | Science China(Life Sciences)2005，48，4： | 5 |
| 6 | A case study of regional eco-hydrological characteristics in the Tao River Basin, northwestern China, based on evapotranspiration estimated by a coupled Budyko Equation-crop coefficient approach显示文摘In a case study in Tao River Basin, China, we derived a high spatial-resolution regional distribution of evapotranspiration(ET) using the single crop coefficient method and Budyko equation. We then further analyzed the spatio-temporal characteristics of this diverse eco-hydrological basin from 2001–2010. The results suggest that the single crop coefficient method based on leaf area index captures better spatial and temporal dynamics of the regional ET than did the Budyko Equation method. The rising temperature was the main reason for the increasing ET in the Tao River Basin during 2001–2010. Areas with high ET efficiency were distributed mainly in the areas where the vegetation coverage was high, and a lower runoff coefficient responded. The estimated spatial patterns of ET allowed an improved understanding of the eco-hydrological processes within the Tao River Basin and the method used might be generalized as a reference for future regional-scale eco-hydrological research. | LI ChangBin ZHANG XueLei QI JiaGuo WANG ShuaiBing YANG LinShan YANG WenJin ZHU GaoFeng HAO Qiang | 2015 | Science China Earth Sciences2015，58，11： | 5 |
| 7 | 中国东北松嫩平原1990–2015年的农田环境变化特征分析(英文)显示文摘Quantitative characterization of environmental characteristics of cropland(ECC)plays an important role in maintaining sustainable development of agricultural systems and ensuring regional food security. In this study, the changes in ECC over the Songnen Plain, a major grain crops production region in Northeast China, were investigated for the period 1990–2015. The results revealed significant changes in climate conditions, soil physical properties and cropland use patterns with socioeconomic activities. Trends in climate parameters showed increasing temperature(+0.49°C/decade, p < 0.05) and decreasing wind speed(–0.3 m/s/decade, p < 0.01) for the growing season, while sunshine hours and precipitation exhibited non-significant trends. Four topsoil parameters including soil organic carbon(SOC), clay, bulk density and pH, indicated deteriorating soil conditions across most of the croplands, although some do exhibited slight improvement. The changing amplitude for each of the four above parameters ranged within –0.052 to 0.029 kg C/kg, –0.38 to 0.30,–0.60 to 0.39 g/cm^3, –3.29 to 2.34, respectively. Crop production significantly increased(44.0 million tons) with increasing sown area of croplands(~2.5 million ha) and fertilizer application(~2.5 million tons). The study reveals the dynamics of ECC in the Songnen Plain with intensive cultivation from 1990 to 2015. Population growth, economic development, and policy reform are shown to strongly influence the spatiotemporal changes in cropland characteristics.The study potentially provides valuable scientific information to support sustainable agroecosystem management in the context of global climate change and national socioeconomic development. | 张远 臧淑英 孙丽 阎炳和 杨天鹏 闫文佳 MEADOWS E Michael WANG Cuizhen QI Jiaguo | 2019 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2019，0，5： | 4 |
| 8 | Understanding livestock production and sustainability of grassland ecosystems in the Asian Dryland Belt显示文摘Background:Companioned by economic development,a dietary shift toward higher meat consumption is seen in developing countries and transitional economies,where the demand for livestock production has been increasing in response to such a dietary shift.In the Asian Dryland Belt,approaches to meet this demand have focused on grazing intensification,cropland conversion for animal feed,and supplemental feeding.With the scarcity of water,energy,and food in the region,a key question is whether or not the current approaches are sustainable.If not,what are the pathways to increase livestock production while protecting the region’s environment for a sustainable future?We provide our reviews and discuss current approaches in response to these dietary shifts and assess their environmental resilience with a focus on the grassland ecosystems in the Asian Dryland Belt.Results:While current approaches alleviate the urgent need for short-term livestock production,they lead to longterm vulnerability in food security.Trade-offs between short gains and long-term losses,between food for humans and for animals,and between agricultural intensification and environmental degradation need to be holistically examined for the sustainable development of the region.A grassland water,energy,and food nexus framework is proposed with specific recommendations to increase livestock production while considering other ecosystem services of the dryland grassland ecosystems in the Asian Dryland Belt.Conclusions:Current practices to increase livestock production are likely to lead to long-term,large-scale ecological degradation of the grassland ecosystems in the Asian Dryland Belt and are thus unsustainable.By considering the trade-offs in the nexus of water,land,food,and livelihoods,sustainable pathways were articulated and recommended.Future pilot studies are needed for validation and adoption. | Jiaguo Qi Xiaoping Xin Ranjeet John Pavel Groisman Jiquan Chen | 2017 | Ecological Processes2017，6，1： | 4 |
| 9 | Impacts of land use and planning on island ecosystem service values: a case study of Dinghai District on Zhoushan Archipelago, China显示文摘Recently designated as a new special economic zone in China,Zhoushan Archipelago is going through a rapid land use change that is expected to have significant impacts on ecosystem services.However,there is no baseline of ecosystem service value(ESV)of the Zhoushan Archipelago up to date,making it impossible to assess any impacts of land use changes.In this study,we adopted the concept of“equivalent value per unit area of ecosystem services in China”and computed the ESV for 2006,2012,and 2020 of a representative district,Dinghai,on the Zhoushan Archipelago.We then analyzed the spatial and temporal patterns of land use changes and their impacts on ESV.The results indicated that the ESV of Dinghai District declined by 59.3 M Chinese yuan($9.5 M US dollars)from 2006 to 2012 and would further decrease by an additional 30.9 M yuan($5 M US dollars)by 2020 according to its planned land uses.These declines in ESV were primarily due to increases in buildup areas and losses in wetland,farmland,and water areas.The results imply that more attention should be paid to controlling urban growth and protecting coastal wetlands in order to preserve valuable ecosystem services of the Archipelago. | Xiaoyun Shao Changwei Jing Jiaguo Qi Jingang Jiang Qiankun Liu Xiumin Cai | 2017 | Ecological Processes2017，6，1： | 2 |
| 10 | Remote sensing for grassland management in the add southwest显示文摘 | Marsett R C Jiaguo Qi Philip Heilman | 2006 | Rangeland Ecology and Management2006，59，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Parameters optimization based on the combination of localization and auto-calibration of SWAT model in a small watershed in Chinese Loess Plateau显示文摘 | Changbin Li Jiaguo Qi Zhaodong Feng Runsheng Yin Songbing Zou Feng Zhang | 2010 | Frontiers of Earth Science in China2010，，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Effect of calcination temperatures on mierostructures and photocatalytic activi- ty of tungsten trioxide hollow microspheres 显示文摘 | Jiaguo Y Qi L F Cheng B | 2008 | Journal of Hazardous materials2008，160，： | 1 |
| 13 | Identifying optimal spec- tral bands from in situ measurements of Great Lakes coastal wetlands using second - derivative analysis 显示文摘 | Brian L Becker David P Lusch Jiaguo Qi | 2005 | Remote Sensing of Environment2005，97，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Response of freshwater algae to water quality in Qinshan Lake within Taihu Watershed, China显示文摘 | Jianying Zhang Wanmin Ni Yang Luo R. Jan Stevenson Jiaguo Qi | 2010 | Physics and Chemistry of the Earth2010，，9： | 1 |
| 15 | Parameters optimization based on the combination of localization and auto-calibration of SWAT model in a small watershed in Chinese Loess Plateau显示文摘 | Changbin Li Jiaguo Qi Zhaodong Feng Runsheng Yin Songbing Zou Feng Zhang | 2010 | Frontiers of Earth Science in China2010，，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Exploring complexity in a human-environment system: an agent-based spatial model for multidisciplinary and multiscale integration显示文摘 | AN Li MARC L QI Jiaguo | 2005 | Annals of the Association of American Geograhers2005，95，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Hydrogen production by photocatalytie water spli:ting over Pt/TiO2 nanosheets with exposed (001) facets 显示文摘 | YU Jiaguo QI Lifang JARONIEC M | 2010 | Journal of Physical Chemistry C2010，114，13： | 1 |
| 18 | Integrating diverse methods to understand climate–land interactions in East Africa显示文摘 | Jennifer M. Olson Gopal Alagarswamy Jeffrey A. Andresen David J. Campbell Amelie Y. Davis Jianjun Ge Marianne Huebner Brent M. Lofgren David P. Lusch Nathan J. Moore Bryan C. Pijanowski Jiaguo Qi Philip K. Thornton Nathan M. Torbick Jing Wang | 2007 | Geoforum2007，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Comparison of BRDF models with a fuzzy inference system for correction of bidirectional effects 显示文摘 | Ross B Jiaguo Qi Susan M M | 2003 | Remote Sensing of Environment2003，88，： | 1 |
| 20 | Quantifying the effect of ecological restoration on soil erosion in China's Loess Plateau region : An application of the MMF approach 显示文摘 | Li Changbin Qi Jiaguo Feng Zhaodong | 2010 | Envi- ronmental Management2010，45，3： | 1 |
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