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| 1 | 肝上腔静脉成形术联合肝后腔静脉扩展术在肝移植中的应用:首次115例经验报道显示文摘目的:本文介绍原位肝移植中腔静脉成形术的方法并评估其结果。方法:1994年11月至2000年9月,我们对连续115例原位肝移植(包括6例左外侧叶及2例右叶移植)病人采用了腔静脉成形术。 在起初的4年里,53例(66.3%)移植病人需行股-腋静脉体外转流,而以后的2年内该比例降至8例(22.9%)。无一例病人需中转为背驮式或经典术式。结果:中位手术时间4.5h,中位热缺血时间25min,中位输血量6U浓缩红细胞。上述结果在首次移植及再次移植间无差异。本组无与腔静脉成形技术相关的围手术期死亡。包括活体原位肝移植在内,均未观察到肝静脉流出道梗阻。没有病人因急性肾功能衰竭而需术后血透。病人留置于ICU的中位天数2d,中位住院天数为10d。结论:腔静脉成形术无需解剖肝后腔静脉、肝静脉或肝短静脉,肝下腔静脉也得以保留,并因此更有利于肝切除及维持稳定的血流动力学,在再次移植中优势更为明显。大开口的三角形腔静脉吻合容易操作,能在较短时间内完成供肝植入,且易与吻合血管口径的匹配,并可避免流出道阻塞。操作时间的缩短减少了静脉体外转流的可能。我们认为腔静脉成形技术能适用于所有病人,且相应手术的并发症少。 | You Min Wu Michael Voigt Stephen Rayhili Daniel Kartz Rou-Yee Chenhsu Warren Schmidt Rachel Miller Frank Mtros Douglas Labrecque 周光文 | 2002 | 外科理论与实践2002，7，2： | 7 |
| 2 | Statin use and cognitive function in middle-aged adults with type 1 diabetes显示文摘AIM To test associations between statin use and cognitive impairment in adults with childhood-onset type 1 diabetes(T1D).METHODS In 2010-13, n = 108 middle-aged participants from ongoing observational Pittsburgh Epidemiology of Diabetes Complications Study underwent neurocognitive assessment(mean age and T1 D duration of 49 and 41 years, respectively). All were diagnosed with childhoodonset(i.e., prior to age 18) T1 D between 1950 and 1980 and were seen within one year of diagnosis at Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh. Self-reported statin use(yes/no and if yes, name of statin) was collected biennially from parent study baseline(1986-1988) to time of neurocognitive testing. Logistic regression models tested associations between statin use groups and cognitive impairment(defined as having two or more cognitive test scores 1.5SD or worse than published norms) while linear regression models tested associations between statin use groups and cognitive domain z-scores(domains: Verbal IQ, memory, executive function, psychomotor speed, and visuo-construction). All models controlled for education and age. To address confounding by indication, models were repeated using a propensity score for statin use.RESULTS Of the 108 participants, 51 reported never using statins. Median duration of statin use among the 57 ever users was 6 years. These 57 ever statin users were split to create two groups(≤ or > median years of statin use): 1-6 years(n = 25), and 7-12 years(n = 32). Compared with never users, using statins 1-6 years tripled the odds of cognitive impairment(OR = 3.16; 95%CI: 0.93-10.72; P = 0.06) and using statins 7-12 years almost quintupled the odds of cognitive impairment(OR = 4.84; 95%CI: 1.63-14.44; P = 0.005). Compared with never users, using statins 1-6 or 7-12 years was related to worse performance in the memory domain(β =-0.52; P = 0.003, and-0.39; P = 0.014, respectively). Adjusting for coronary artery disease, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, and Apo E4 status did not substantially alter results, and none of these covariates were significantly related to cognitive outcomes(all P > 0.05). Propensity score analyses support that associations between poor cognitive outcomes and statin use were not due merely to confounding by indication. CONCLUSION Statin use was associated with cognitive impairment, particularly affecting memory, in these middle-aged adults with childhood-onset T1 D, whom at this age, should not yet manifest age-related memory deficits. | Karen A Nunley Trevor J Orchard Christopher M Ryan Rachel Miller Tina Costacou Caterina Rosano | 2017 | World Journal of Diabetes2017，8，6： | 2 |
| 3 | Assessment of Benzo(a)pyrene-equivalent Carcinogenicity and Mutagenicity of Residential Indoor versus Outdoor Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Exposing Young Children in New York City显示文摘 | Jung Kyung Hwa Yan Beizhan Chillrud Steven N Perera Frederica P Whyatt Robin Camann David Kinney Patrick L Miller Rachel L | 2010 | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health2010，，5： | 1 |
| 4 | Modeling the atmospheric transport and deposition of mercury to the Great Lakes显示文摘 | Mark Cohen Richard Artz Roland Draxler Paul Miller Laurier Poissant David Niemi Dominique Ratté Marc Deslauriers Roch Duval Rachelle Laurin Jennifer Slotnick Todd Nettesheim John McDonald | 2004 | Environmental Research2004，，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Passive smoking and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease:cross-sectional analysis of data from the health survey for England显示文摘 | RACHEL E JORDAN KAR KEUNG CHENG MARTIN R MILLER | 2011 | BMJ2011，1，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Mapping the NPHP-JBTS-MKS Protein Network Reveals Ciliopathy Disease Genes and Pathways显示文摘 | Liyun Sang Julie J. Miller Kevin C. Corbit Rachel H. Giles Matthew J. Brauer Edgar A. Otto Lisa M. Baye Xiaohui Wen Suzie J. Scales Mandy Kwong Erik G. Huntzicker Mindan K. Sfakianos Wendy Sandoval J. Fernando Bazan Priya Kulkarni Francesc R. Garcia-Gonza | 2011 | Cell2011，，4： | 1 |
| 7 | Use of Traceback Methods To Confirm the Source of a Multistate Escherichia coli O157:H7 Outbreak Due to In-Shell Hazelnuts显示文摘 | Miller Benjamin D Rigdon Carrie E Ball Jill Rounds Joshua M Klos Rachel F Brennan Brenda M Arends Katherine D Kennelly Patrick Hedberg Craig Smith Kirk E | 2012 | EN2012，，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Conserved molecular signatures of neurogenesis in the hippocampal subgranular zone of rodents and primates显示文摘 | Jeremy A. Miller Jason Nathanson Daniel Franjic Sungbo Shim Rachel A. Dalley Sheila Shapouri Kimberly A. Smith Susan M. Sunkin Amy Bernard Jeffrey L. Bennett Chang-Kyu Lee Michael J. Hawrylycz Allan R. Jones David G. Amaral Nenad Sestan Fred H. Gage Ed S. | 2013 | Development2013，，22： | 1 |
| 9 | Hyperglycemia Promotes Myelopoiesis and Impairs the Resolution of Atherosclerosis显示文摘 | Prabhakara R. Nagareddy Andrew J. Murphy Roslynn A. Stirzaker Yunying Hu Shiquing Yu Rachel G. Miller Bhama Ramkhelawon Emilie Distel Marit Westerterp Li-Shin Huang Ann Marie Schmidt Trevor J. Orchard Edward A. Fisher Alan R. Tall Ira J. Goldberg | 2013 | Cell Metabolism2013，，5： | 1 |
| 10 | Lung epithelial branching program antagonizes alveolar differentiation显示文摘 | Daniel R. Chang Denise Martinez Alanis Rachel K. Miller Hong Ji Haruhiko Akiyama Pierre D. McCrea Jichao Chen | 2013 | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences2013，，45： | 1 |
| 11 | Pathogenic Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Is Associated with Expansion of the Enteric Virome显示文摘 | Scott A. Handley Larissa B. Thackray Guoyan Zhao Rachel Presti Andrew D. Miller Lindsay Droit Peter Abbink Lori F. Maxfield Amal Kambal Erning Duan Kelly Stanley Joshua Kramer Sheila C. Macri Sallie R. Permar Joern E. Schmitz Keith Mansfield Jason M. Bren | 2012 | Cell2012，，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Older Donor Livers Show Early Severe Histological Activity, Fibrosis, and Graft Failure After Liver Transplantation for Hepatitis C显示文摘 | Stephen C. Rayhill You Min Wu Daniel A. Katz Michael D. Voigt Douglas R. LaBrecque Patricia A. Kirby Frank A. Mitros Roberto S. Kalil Rachel A. Miller Alan H. Stolpen Warren N. Schmidt | 2007 | Transplantation2007，，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Children's urinary phthalate metabolites and fractional exhaled nitric oxide in an urban cohort显示文摘 | Just Allan C Whyatt Robin M Miller Rachel L | 2012 | Am J Respir Crit Care Med2012，186，9： | 1 |
| 14 | Prevention for Preschoolers at High Risk for Conduct Problems: Immediate Outcomes on Parenting Practices and Child Social Competence显示文摘 | Laurie Miller Brotman Kathleen Kiely Gouley Daniel Chesir-Teran Tracy Dennis Rachel G. Klein Patrick Shrout | 2005 | Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology2005，，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Surgical correction of vaginal a- nomalies 显示文摘 | Rachel J Miller Lesley L | 2008 | Clin Obstet Gynecol2008，51，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Prenatal Exposure to Butylbenzyl Phthalate and Early Eczema in an Urban Cohort显示文摘 | Just Allan C Whyatt Robin M Perzanowski Matthew S Calafat Antonia M Perera Frederica P Goldstein Inge F Chen Qixuan Rundle Andrew G Miller Rachel L | 2012 | EN2012，，10： | 1 |
| 17 | Hedgehog Signaling Is Dispensable for Adult Murine Hematopoietic Stem Cell Function and Hematopoiesis显示文摘 | Inga Hofmann Elizabeth H. Stover Dana E. Cullen Junhao Mao Kelly J. Morgan Benjamin H. Lee Michael G. Kharas Peter G. Miller Melanie G. Cornejo Rachel Okabe Scott A. Armstrong Nico Ghilardi Stephen Gould Frederic J. de Sauvage Andrew P. McMahon D. Gary Gi | 2009 | Cell Stem Cell2009，，6： | 1 |
| 18 | Transition from early intervention program to primary school in children with autism spectrum disorder显示文摘AIM To evaluate the characteristics that are associated with successful transition to school outcomes in preschool aged children with autism.METHODS Twenty-one participants transitioning from an early intervention program were assessed at two time points; at the end of their preschool placement and approximately 5 mo later following their transition to school. Child characteristics were assessed using the Mullen Scales of Early Learning, Vineland Adaptive Behaviour Scales, Social Communication Questionnaire and the Repetitive Behaviour Scale. Transition outcomes were assessed using Teacher Rating Scale of School Adjustment and the Social Skills Improvement System Rating Scales to provide an understanding of each child's school adjustment. The relationship between child characteristics and school outcomes was evaluated. RESULTS Cognitive ability and adaptive behaviour were shown to be associated with successful transition to school outcomes including participation in the classroom and being comfortable with the classroom teacher. These factors were also associated with social skills in the classroom including assertiveness and engagement. CONCLUSION Supporting children on the spectrum in the domains of adaptive behaviour and cognitive ability, including language skills, is important for a successful transition to school. Providing the appropriate support within structured transition programs will assist children on the spectrum with this important transition, allowing them to maximise their learning and behavioural potential. | Valsamma Eapen Rachel Grove Elizabeth Aylward Annette V Joosten Scott I Miller Gerdamari Van Der Watt Kathryn Fordyce Cheryl Dissanayake Jacqueline Maya Madonna Tucker Antonia DeBlasio | 2017 | World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics2017，6，4： | 0 |
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