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| 1 | Relatival biological effectiveness of 103Pd and 125I photons for continuous low dose rate irradiation of Chinese hamster cells显示文摘 | Ravinder N Paul B Zhe C | | 0，，05： | 1 |
| 2 | Intraocular concentration and pharmacokinetics of triamcinolone acetonide after a single intravitreal injection显示文摘 | Paul M Beer Sophie J Bakri Ravinder J Singh Weiguo Liu George B Peters Michael Miller | 2003 | Ophthalmology2003，，4： | 1 |
| 3 | Synthesis, photochemical E (trans)/Z (cis)isomerization and antimicrobial activity of 2-chloro-5 -methylpyridine -3 -olefin derivatives 显示文摘 | Gangadasu B Janaki M R R Ravinder M | 2009 | European Joumal of Medicinal Chemistry2009，44，： | 1 |
| 4 | Intraocular concentration and pharmacokinetics of triamcinolone acetonide after a single intravitreal injection显示文摘 | Paul M Beer Sophie J Bakri Ravinder J Singh Weiguo Liu George B Peters Michael Miller | 2003 | Ophthalmology2003，，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Fermentative production of acetic from various pure and natural cellulosic materials by Clostridium lentocellum SG6显示文摘 | Ravinder T Ramesh B Seenayya G | 2000 | World Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology2000，16，50： | 1 |
| 6 | Electrical conductivity of cerium substituted Mn-Zn ferrites 显示文摘 | Ravinder D Kumar B R | 2003 | Materials Letters2003，57，： | 1 |
| 7 | The role of glutathine in the transport and catabolism of nitric oxide 显示文摘 | Ravinder J Singh B | 1996 | FEBS Lett1996，382，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Effect of Deterministic Asperity Geometry on HydrodynamicLubrication显示文摘 | Ravinder B Siripuram Lyndon S Stephens | 2004 | ASME Journal of Tribology2004，126，7： | 1 |
| 9 | 显示文摘 | Ravinder D Kumar B R | 2003 | Mater Lett2003，57，： | 1 |
| 10 | Design of helix slow-wave structures for high efficiency TWTs显示文摘 | Srivastava V Cater R G Ravinder B | 2000 | IEEE Trans on Electron Devices2000，47，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Accurate Reporting of Door-to- Balloon Times 显示文摘 | Jerome MG Atifur R Ravinder B | 2015 | Heart lung & circulation2015，24，12： | 1 |
| 12 | Design of Helix Slow-Wave Structures for High Efficiency TWTS 显示文摘 | Srivastava V Carter R C Ravinder B | 2000 | IEEE Trans on Electron Devices2000，47，12： | 1 |
| 13 | Ex- traction, Identification, Formulation and evalution of pip- ertine in alginate beads显示文摘 | BINDU M B RAVINDER N A DAVID B | 2009 | International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacentical Sciences2009，1，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Design ol helix slow-wave structures for high efficiency TWTs显示文摘 | Srivastava V Carter R G Ravinder B | 2000 | IEEE Trans on Electron Devices2000，47，12： | 1 |
| 15 | Thermal Characteristics of a Classical Solar Telescope Primary Mirror显示文摘 | Ravinder K Banyal Ravindra B Chatterjee S | | 0，，1384： | 1 |
| 16 | IEEE Trans Electron Devices 显示文摘 | Srivastava V Carter R G Ravinder B | 2000 | 47 ( 12 ) : 2438 - 24432000，47，12： | 1 |
| 17 | An efficient synthesis for eslicarbazepine acetate, oxcarbazepine and carbamazepine 显示文摘 | RAVINDER B RAJESHWAR R S SRIDHA M | 2013 | Tetrahedron Lett2013，54，22： | 1 |
| 18 | Chronic atrial fibrillation in patients with rheumatic heart disease:mapping and radiofrequency ablation of flutter circuits seen at initiation after cardioversion 显示文摘 | Mohan N Prasad S Ravinder B | 2001 | Circulation2001，104，： | 1 |
| 19 | Design of Helix Slow-Wave Structures for High Efficiency TWTs显示文摘 | Vishnu Srivastava Carter R G Ravinder B etal | 2000 | IEEE Trans on Electron Devices2000，47，12： | 1 |
| 20 | Systematic overview of hepatitis C infection in the Middle East and North Africa显示文摘AIM To assess the quality of and to critically synthesize the available data on hepatitis C infections in the Middle East and North Africa(MENA) region to map evidence gaps.METHODS We conducted an overview of systematic reviews(SRs) following an a priori developed protocol(CRD42017076736). Our overview followed the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and metaanalyses guidelines for reporting SRs and abstracts and did not receive any funding. Two independent reviewers systematically searched MEDLINE and conducted a multistage screening of the identified articles. Out of 5758 identified articles, 37 SRs of hepatitis C virus(HCV) infection in populations living in 20 countries in the MENA region published between 2008 and 2016 were included in our overview. The nine primary outcomes of interest were HCV antibody(anti-) prevalences and incidences in different at-risk populations; the HCV viremic(RNA positive) rate in HCV-positive individuals; HCV viremic prevalence in the general population(GP); the prevalence of HCV co-infection with the hepatitis B virus, human immunodeficiency virus, or schistosomiasis; the HCV genotype/subtype distribution; and the risk factors for HCV transmission. The conflicts of interest declared by the authors of the SRs were also extracted. Good quality outcomes reported by the SRs were defined as having the population, outcome, study time and setting defined as recommended by the PICOTS framework and a sample size > 100.RESULTS We included SRs reporting HCV outcomes with different levels of quality and precision. A substantial proportion of them synthesized data from mixed populations at differing levels of risk for acquiring HCV or at different HCV infection stages(recent and prior HCV transmissions). They also synthesized the data over long periods of time(e.g., two decades). Anti-HCV prevalence in the GP varied widely in the MENA region from 0.1%(study dates not reported) in the United Arab Emirates to 2.1%-13.5%(2003-2006) in Pakistan and 14.7%(2008) in Egypt. Data were not identified for Bahrain, Jordan, or Palestine. Good quality estimates of anti-HCV prevalence in the GP were reported for Algeria, Djibouti, Egypt, Iraq, Morocco, Pakistan, Syria, Sudan, Tunisia, and Yemen. Anti-HCV incidence estimates in the GP were reported only for Egypt(0.8-6.8 per 1000 person-year, 1997-2003). In Egypt, Morocco, and the United Arab Emirates, viremic rates in anti-HCV-positive individuals from the GP were approximately 70%. In the GP, the viremic prevalence varied from 0.7%(2011) in Saudi Arabia to 5.8%(2007-2008) in Pakistan and 10.0%(2008) in Egypt. Anti-HCV prevalence was lower in blood donors than in the GP, ranging from 0.2%(1992-1993) in Algeria to 1.7%(2005) in Yemen. The reporting quality of the outcomes in blood donors was good in the MENA countries, except in Qatar where no time framework was reported for the outcome. Some countries had anti-HCV prevalence estimates for children, transfused patients, contacts of HCV-infected patients, prisoners, sex workers, and men who have sex with men.CONCLUSION A substantial proportion of the reported outcomes may not help policymakers to develop micro-elimination strategies with precise HCV infection prevention and treatment programs in the region, as nowcasting HCV epidemiology using these data is potentially difficult. In addition to providing accurate information on HCV epidemiology, outcomes should also demonstrate practical and clinical significance and relevance. Based on the available data, most countries in the region have low to moderate anti-HCV prevalence. To achieve HCV elimination by 2030, up-to-date, good quality data on HCV epidemiology are required for the GP and key populations such as people who inject drugs and men who have sex with men. | Karima Chaabna Sohaila Cheema Amit Abraham Hekmat Alrouh Albert B Lowenfels Patrick Maisonneuve Ravinder Mamtani | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018，24，27： | 1 |
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