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| 1 | Cost benefit analysis of the use of tranexamic acid in primary lower limb arthroplasty: A retrospective cohort study显示文摘AIM: To examine the cost benefit conferred by the perioperative administration of intravenous tranexamic acid(TXA) in lower limb arthroplasty.METHODS: This study evaluates the use of TXA in 200 consecutive lower limb arthroplasties performed in a single surgeon series. The initial 100 patients(control group) underwent surgery without perioperative administration of TXA while the subsequent 100 patients(TXA group) all received 1 g TXA at the time of induction of anaesthesia. Pre- and post-operative haemoglobin, platelet count, haematocrit, the use of blood product post-operatively, length of stay were examined. A financial analysis of both groups was then undertaken. RESULTS: The mean age of patients in both groups was 63 ± 13 years. There were no significant differences between groups in terms of gender(P = 0.47), proportion of total hip replacement to total knee replacement(P = 0.25) or pre-operative haemoglobin(P = 0.43). In the control group, the transfusion rate was 22%. In the TXA group, the transfusion rate dropped to 2%(P < 0.001). The mean post-operative haemoglobin was 10.82 ± 1.55g/dL in the control group vs 11.33 ± 1.27 g/dL in the TXA group(P = 0.01). The total cost of transfused blood products was €11055 and €603 respectively. The mean length of stay in the control group was 6.53 ± 5.93 d vs 5.47 ± 4.26 d in the TXA group(P = 0.15) leading to an estimated financial saving of €114586. There was one pulmonary embolus in the control group and one deep venous thrombosis in the TXA group.CONCLUSION: Intravenous TXA reduces blood loss in lower limb arthroplasty. This leads to lower transfusion rates, shorter length of stay in hospital and significant financial savings. | Niall P McGoldrick Eabhann M O'Connor Nikos Davarinos Rose Galvin John F Quinlan | 2015 | World Journal of Orthopedics2015,6,11: | 3 |
| 2 | Do statins reduce hepatitis C RNA titers during routine clinical use?显示文摘AIM: To compare hepatitis C virus (HCV) titers in patients with chronic hepatitis C with and without exposure to 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitors (statins).METHODS: Medical records were reviewed for 6463 patients with documented HCV infection at a single center between March 2004 and September 2006. Patients with confi rmed viremia and meeting inclusion criteria were assigned to one of three groups: Group A (n = 50), dyslipidemic patients with statin usage during HCV RNA polymerase chain reaction (PCR) determination; Group B (n = 49), dyslipidemic patients with prior or future statin usage but not at the time of HCV RNA PCR determination; and Group C (n = 102), patients without statin usage during the study period. The primary analysis explored the effect of statin therapy on HCV viremia. Secondary analyses assessed class effect, dose response, and effect of other lipid-lowering therapies on HCV viral titers.RESULTS: Median HCV RNA titers did not signif icantly differ among the three groups (Group A: 4 550 000 IU/mL, Group B: 2 850 000 IU/mL, Group C: 3 055 000 IU/mL).For those subjects with longitudinal assessment of HCV viremia prior to and while on statins, there were no signif icant differences between pre- and post-HCV viral titers. Additionally, no differences in HCV titers were observed at any dose level of the most prescribed statin, simvastatin. However, hypertriglyceridemia independently correlated with HCV titers, and niacin exposure was associated with signif icantly lower viral titers (P < 0.05).CONCLUSION: There was no apparent effect of statins on HCV viral replication in this analysis. Further investigation is warranted to explore the possible antiviral properties of triglyceride-lowering agents and their potential role as adjuncts to standard HCV therapy. | Kimberly A Forde Connie Law Rose O’Flynn David E Kaplan | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009,15,40: | 2 |
| 3 | Caesium-137 profiles in the sediments of a partial-meromictic lake on Great Sandy Island (Fraser Island),Queensland,Australia显示文摘 | LONGMORE M E O'LEARY B M ROSE C W | 1983 | Hydrobiologia1983,103,: | 1 |
| 4 | A Phase I Study of the Chinese Herbal Medicine PHY906 as a Modulator of Irinotecan-based Chemotherapy in Patients with Advanced Colorectal Cancer显示文摘 | Shivaani Kummar M. Sitki Copur Michal Rose Scott Wadler Joe Stephenson Mark O’Rourke Wayne Brenckman Robert Tilton Shwu-Huey Liu Zaoli Jiang Tahmun Su Yung-chi Cheng Edward Chu | 2011 | Clinical Colorectal Cancer2011,,2: | 1 |
| 5 | Consumer self-confidence: refinements in conceptualization andmeasurement显示文摘 | BEARDEN W O HARDESTY D M ROSE R L | 2001 | The Journal of Consumer Research2001,28,1: | 1 |
| 6 | Visualization and preprocessing of independent finite element meshes for car crash simulations显示文摘 | FR1SCH N ROSE D SOMMER O | 2002 | The Visual Computer2002,18,4: | 1 |
| 7 | Patterns of life-history diversification in North American fishes: implications for population regulation 显示文摘 | Winemiller K O Rose K A | 1992 | J Fish Aquat Sci1992,49,10: | 1 |
| 8 | Detection of Helicobacter species in the gastrointestinal tract of ringtail possum and koala:Possible influence of diet,on the gut microbiota显示文摘 | Coldham T Rose K O'Rourke J | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 9 | The major genetic determinants of HIV-1control affect HLA class I peptide presentation显示文摘 | International HIV Controllers Study Pereyra F Jia X McLaren P J Telenti A de Bakker P I Walker B D Ripke S Brumme C J Pulit S L Carrington M Kadie C M Carlson J M Heckerman D Graham R R Plenge R M Deeks S G Gianniny L Crawford G Sullivan J Gonzalez E Davies L Camargo A Moore JM Beattie N Gupta S Crenshaw A Burtt N P Guiducci C Gupta N Gao X Qi Y Yuki Y Piechocka-Trocha A Cutrell E Rosenberg R Moss K L Lemay P O'Leary J Schaefer T Verma P Toth I Block B Baker B Rothchild A Lian J Proudfoot J Alvino D M Vine S Addo M M Allen T M Altfeld M Henn M R Le Gall S Streeck H Haas D W Kuritzkes D R Robbins G K Shafer R W Gulick R M Shikuma C M Haubrich R Riddler S Sax P E Daar E S Ribaudo H J Agan B Agarwal S Ahern R L Allen B L Altidor S Altschuler E L Ambardar S Anastos K Anderson B Anderson V Andrady U Antoniskis D Bangsberg D Barbaro D Barrie W Bartczak J Barton S Basden P Basgoz N Bazner S Bellos N C Benson A M Berger J Bernard N F Bernard A M Birch C Bodner S J Bolan R K Boudreaux E T Bradley M Braun J F Brndjar J E Brown S J Brown K Brown S T Burack J Bush LM Cafaro V Campbell O Campbell J Carlson R H Carmichael J K Casey K K Cavacuiti C Celestin G Chambers S T Chez N Chirch L M Cimoch P J Cohen D Cohn LE Conway B Cooper D A Cornelson B Cox D T Cristofano M V Cuchural G Jr Czartoski J L Dahman J M Daly J S Davis B T Davis K Davod S M DeJesus E Dietz C A Dunham E Dunn M E Ellerin T B Eron J J Fangman J J Farel C E Ferlazzo H Fidler S Fleenor-Ford A Frankel R Freedberg K A French N K Fuchs JD Fuller J D Gaberman J Gallant J E Gandhi R T Garcia E Garmon D Gathe J C Jr Gaultier C R Gebre W Gilman F D Gilson I Goepfert P A Gottlieb M S Goulston C Groger R K Gurley T D Haber S Hardwicke R Hardy W D Harrigan P R Hawkins T N Heath S Hecht F M Henry W K Hladek M Hoffman R P Horton J M Hsu R K Huhn G D Hunt P Hupert M J Illeman M L Jaeger H Jellinger R M John M Johnson J A Johnson K L Johnson H Johnson K Joly J Jordan W C Kauffman C A Khanlou H Killian R K Kim A Y Kim D D Kinder C A Kirchner J T Kogelman L Kojic E M Korthuis P T Kurisu W Kwon D S LaMar M Lampiris H Lanzafame M Lederman M M Lee D M Lee J M Lee M J Lee E T Lemoine J Levy J A Llibre J M Liguori M A Little S J Liu A Y Lopez A J Loutfy M R Loy D Mohammed D Y Man A Mansour M K Marconi V C Markowitz M Marques R Martin J N Martin H L Jr Mayer K H McElrath M J McGhee T A McGovern B H McGowan K McIntyre D Mcleod GX Menezes P Mesa G Metroka CE Meyer-Olson D Miller A O Montgomery K Mounzer K C Nagami E H Nagin I Nahass R G Nelson M O Nielsen C Norene D L O'Connor D H Ojikutu B O Okulicz J Oladehin O O Oldfield E C Olender S A Ostrowski M Owen WF Jr Pae E Parsonnet J Pavlatos A M Perlmutter A M Pierce M N Pincus J M Pisani L Price L J Proia L Prokesch R C Pujet H C Ramgopal M Rathod A Rausch M Ravishankar J Rhame F S Richards C S Richman D D Rodes B Rodriguez M Rose R C 3rd Rosenberg E S Rosenthal D Ross P E Rubin D S Rumbaugh E Saenz L Salvaggio M R Sanchez WC Sanjana V M Santiago S Schmidt W Schuitemaker H Sestak P M Shalit P Shay W Shirvani V N Silebi V I Sizemore J M Jr Skolnik P R Sokol-Anderson M Sosman J M Stabile P Stapleton J T Starrett S Stein F Stellbrink H J Sterman FL Stone V E Stone D R Tambussi G Taplitz R A Tedaldi E M Telenti A Theisen W Torres R Tosiello L Tremblay C Tribble M A Trinh P D Tsao A Ueda P Vaccaro A Valadas E Vanig T J Vecino I Vega V M Veikley W Wade B H Walworth C Wanidworanun C Ward D J Warner D A Weber R D Webster D Weis S Wheeler D A White D J Wilkins E Winston A Wlodaver C G van't Wout A Wright D P Yang O O Yurdin D L Zabukovic B W Zachary K C Zeeman B Zhao M | 2010 | Science2010,330,6010: | 1 |
| 10 | Platelets are essential for leukocyte recruitment in allergic inflammation显示文摘 | Simon C. Pitchford Hiroshi Yano Rebecca Lever Yanira Riffo-Vasquez Silvia Ciferri Mark J. Rose Silvia Giannini Stefania Momi Domenico Spina Brian O'Connor Paolo Gresele Clive P. Page | 2003 | The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology2003,,1: | 1 |
| 11 | Age differences in care practices and outcomes for hospitalized patients with cancer显示文摘 | Rose JH O' Toole EE Dawson NV | | 0,,5: | 1 |
| 12 | Developmental scores at 1 year with increasing gestational age, 37-41 weeks 显示文摘 | Rose O Blanco E Matinez SM | 2013 | Pediatrics2013,131,5: | 1 |
| 13 | A simple method for real-time DSP-based neutron-chopper speed and phase control显示文摘 | ROSE C R LARA P D NELSON R O | 2001 | Proceedings of the Particle Accelera- tor Conference2001,,: | 1 |
| 14 | Staphylococcal enterotoxin genes of classical and new types detected by PCR in France显示文摘 | ROSE J P GIGAUD O | | 0,,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Muhicenter clinical evaluation of the HeartMate 1000 IP left ventricular assist device 显示文摘 | FRAZIER O H ROSE E A MACMANUS Q | 1992 | Ann Thorac Surg1992,53,6: | 1 |
| 16 | Critical care nursing education and practice in Canada and Australia: A comparative review显示文摘 | Rose L Goldsworthy S O' Brien-Pallas L | 2008 | International Journal of Nursing Stud ies2008,45,: | 1 |
| 17 | Epigeneticregulation of maspin expression in human ovarian carcino-ma cells显示文摘 | Rose S L Fitzgerald M P White N O | 2006 | Gynecol Oncol2006,102,2: | 1 |
| 18 | Phase Ⅱ study of liposomal doxorubicin in platinum - and paclitaxel -refractory epi- thelial ovarian cancer显示文摘 | GORDON A N GRANAI C O ROSE P G | 2000 | J Clin Oncol2000,18,17: | 1 |
| 19 | Long-term prospective study ofHelicobacter pylori in nonulcer dyspepsia显示文摘 | Conor McCarthy MRCPI Stephen Patchett MRCPI Rose Mary Collins MB Shona Beattie SRN Conor Keane MD Professor Colm O’Morain MD | 1995 | Digestive Diseases and Sciences1995,,1: | 1 |
| 20 | Electroless Ni and NiTe2 ohmic contacts for CdTe/CdS PV cells显示文摘 | Rotlevi O Dobson K D Rose D | 2001 | Thin Solid Films2001,387,: | 1 |