|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Liver fat content determined by magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy显示文摘Hepatic steatosis as the most prevalent liver disorder can either be related to alcoholic liver disease (ALD) or non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). In both conditions, hepatocytes excessively accumulate fatcontaining vacuoles within their cytoplasm, which is the key histological feature. In contrast to ALD, NAFLD is commonly associated with metabolic syndrome, obesity and insulin resistance. To determine increased liver fat content, liver biopsy is currently considered the gold standard. Besides the invasive technique, various other non-invasive techniques have been developed, such as ultrasound, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) based methods. Among these techniques, ultrasound and CT provide only qualitative information about hepatic steatosis, whereas MRS-or MRI-based methods are able to determine even small amounts of fat accurately. These non-invasive magnetic resonance techniques have already proven their great potential, especially in longitudinal and cross-sectional studies regarding various metabolic conditions and medical treatment regimens. In this review, the most common, non-invasive MRS/MRI techniques for assessment of intrahepatic lipid content are described with their inherent advantages and limitations. | Fabian Springer Jürgen Machann Claus D Claussen Fritz Schick Nina F Schwenzer | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，13： | 19 |
| 2 | Non-invasive assessment and quantification of liver steatosis by ultrasound, computed tomography and magnetic resonance显示文摘 | Nina F. Schwenzer Fabian Springer Christina Schraml Norbert Stefan Jürgen Machann Fritz Schick | 2009 | Journal of Hepatology2009，，3： | 4 |
| 3 | FAIR true-FISP perfusion imaging of the thyroid gland 显示文摘 | Schraml C Martirosian P Schwenzer NF | 2007 | J Magn Reson Imaging2007，26，1： | 1 |
| 4 | Longitudinal changes in rheumatoid arthritis after rituximab administration assessed byquantitative and dynamic contrast-enhanced 3T MR imaging: preliminary findings显示文摘 | Fritz J Galeczko EK Schwenzer N | 2009 | Eur Radiol2009，19，9： | 1 |
| 5 | Saccharomyces boulardii显示文摘 | SCHWENZER B | 1998 | Deutsche Apotheker-Zeitung1998，138，11： | 1 |
| 6 | Cycling performanceand efficiency of sulfonated poly(sulfone)membranes in vanadiumredox flow batteries显示文摘 | KIM S W YAN J L SCHWENZER B | 2010 | Electrochemistry Communications2010，，12： | 1 |
| 7 | Oximetry of retinal vessels by dualwavelength imaging:calibration and influence ofpigmentation显示文摘 | Beach JM Schwenzer KJ Srinivas S | 1999 | J Appl Physiol1999，86，： | 1 |
| 8 | Non-invasive assessment and quantification of liver steatosis by ultrasound, computed tomography and magnetic resonance显示文摘 | Schwenzer NF Springer F Schraml C | 2009 | J Hepatol2009，51，： | 1 |
| 9 | Quantification of Pancreatic Lipomatosis and Liver Steatosis by MRI: Comparison of In/Opposed-Phase and Spectral-Spatial Excitation Techniques显示文摘 | Nina F. Schwenzer Jürgen Machann Petros Martirosian Norbert Stefan Christina Schraml Andreas Fritsche Claus D. Claussen Fritz Schick | 2008 | Investigative Radiology2008，，5： | 1 |
| 10 | Non-invasive assessment andquantification of liver steatosis by ultrasound,computed tomo- graphy andmagnetic resonance显示文摘 | Schwenzer NF Springer F Schraml C | 2009 | J Hepatlo2009，51，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Biomechanical analysis of maxillary expansion in CLP patients显示文摘 | Holberg C Holberg H Schwenzer k | 2007 | Angle Orthod2007，77，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Automated fluorescence polarization immunoassay for monitoring vancomycin Therapeutic Drug Monitoring显示文摘 | Schwenzer KS Wang CHJ Anhalt JP | 1983 | Therapeutic drug monitoring1983，5，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Biomechanical Analysis of maxillary expansion in CLP patients D显示文摘 | Holberg C Holberg N Schwenzer K | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 14 | Oximetry of retinal vessels by dual-wavelength imaging: calibration and influence of pigmentation 显示文摘 | Beach J M Schwenzer K J Srinivas S | 1999 | Journal of Applied Physiology(S 1522-1601)1999，86，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Biomechanical analysis of maxillary expansion in CLP patients显示文摘 | Holberg C Holberg N Schwenzer K | 2007 | Angle Orthod2007，77，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Quantificationof pancreatic lipomatosis and liver steatosis by MRI :comparison of in/ opposed-phase and spectral-spatialexcitation techniques 显示文摘 | Schwenzer NF Machann J Martirosian P | 2008 | Invest Radiol2008，43，： | 1 |
| 17 | Inhibition of death receptor- mediated gene induction by a eycloheximide-sensitive factor occurs at the level of or upstream of Fas-associated death domain protein (FADD) 显示文摘 | Wajant H Haas E Schwenzer R | 2000 | J Biol Chem2000，275，24： | 1 |
| 18 | Causes, frequency, and localization of craniofacial fractures 显示文摘 | Schuchardt K Schwenzer N Rottke B | 1966 | Fortschr Kiefer Gesichtschir1966，11，： | 1 |
| 19 | Biomechanical analysis of maxillary expansion in CLP patients 显示文摘 | Holberg C Holberg N Schwenzer K etal | 2007 | The Angle orthodontist2007，77，2： | 1 |
| 20 | The effect of electrochemical functionalization of Ti-alloy surfaces by aptamer-based capture molecules on cell adhesion 显示文摘 | Guo K T Scharnweber D Schwenzer B | 2007 | Biomaterials2007，28，3： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员