|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Clostridium difficile causing acute renal failure: Case presentation and review显示文摘AIM: Clostridium difficile infection is primarily a nosocomial infection but asymptomatic carriers of Clostridium difficile can be found in up to 5% of the general population.Ampicillin, cephalosporins and clindamycin are the antibiotics that are most frequently associated with Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea or colitis. Little is known about acute renal failure as a consequence of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea.METHODS: In this case report, we describe the course of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea in an 82-yearold patient developing acute renal failure. Stopping the offending agent and symptomatic therapy brought a rapid improvement of diarrhea and acute renal failure, full recovery was gained 18 d after admission. In a systematic review we looked for links between the two conditions.RESULTS: The link between Clostridium difficilr-associated diarrhea and acute renal failure in our patient was most likely volume depletion. However, in experimental studies a direct influence of Clostridium difficile toxins on renal duct cells could be shown.CONCLUSION: Rapid diagnosis, nonspecific supportive treatment and specific antibiotic treatment, especially in the elderly, may lower excess mortality Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea and renal failure being possible complications. | Jasmin Arrich Gottfried H.Sodeck Gürkan Seng(o|¨)lge Christoforos Konnaris Marcus Müllner Anton N.Laggner Hans Domanovits | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,8: | 15 |
| 2 | Probiotics for gastrointestinal disorders: Proposed recommendations for children of the Asia-Pacific region显示文摘Recommendations for probiotics are available in several regions. This paper proposes recommendations for probiotics in pediatric gastrointestinal diseases in the Asia-Pacific region. Epidemiology and clinical patterns of intestinal diseases in Asia-Pacific countries were discussed. Evidence-based recommendations and randomized controlled trials in the region were revised. Cultural aspects,health management issues and economic factors were also considered. Final recommendations were approved by applying the Likert scale and rated using the GRADE system. Saccharomyces boulardii CNCM I-745(Sb) and Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG(LGG) were strongly recommended as adjunct treatment to oral rehydration therapy for gastroenteritis. Lactobacillus reuteri could also be considered. Probiotics may be considered for prevention of(with the indicated strains): antibiotic-associated diarrhea(LGG or Sb); Clostridium difficile-induced diarrhea(Sb); nosocomial diarrhea(LGG); infantile colic(L reuteri) and as adjunct treatment of Helicobacter pylori(Sb and others). Specific probiotics with a history of safe use in preterm and term infants may be considered in infants for prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis. There is insufficient evidence for recommendations in other conditions. Despite a diversity of epidemiological,socioeconomical and health system conditions,similar recommendations apply well to Asia pacific countries. These need to be validated with local randomized-controlled trials. | Donald Cameron Quak Seng Hock Musal Kadim Neelam Mohan Eell Ryoo Bhupinder Sandhu Yuichiro Yamashiro Chen Jie Hans Hoekstra Alfredo Guarino | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,45: | 14 |
| 3 | Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver consensus recommendations on hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | Masao Omata Laurentius A. Lesmana Ryosuke Tateishi Pei-Jer Chen Shi-Ming Lin Haruhiko Yoshida Masatoshi Kudo Jeong Min Lee Byung Ihn Choi Ronnie T. P. Poon Shuichiro Shiina Ann Lii Cheng Ji-Dong Jia Shuntaro Obi Kwang Hyub Han Wasim Jafri Pierce Chow Seng | 2010 | Hepatology International2010,,2: | 11 |
| 4 | Factors associated with significant liver fibrosis assessed using transient elastography in general population显示文摘AIM: To investigate the prevalence of significant liver fibrosis assessed using transient elastography(TE) and its predictors in asymptomatic general population.METHODS: A total of 159 subjects without chronic viral hepatitis who underwent comprehensive medical health check-up between January 2012 and July 2012 were prospectively recruited. Significant liver fibrosis was defined as liver stiffness value > 7.0 k Pa.RESULTS: The mean age and body mass index(BMI) of the study population(men 54.7%) was 56.0 years and 24.3 kg/m2. Among the study subjects, 11(6.9%) showed significant liver fibrosis. On univariate analysis, BMI, alanine aminotransferase(ALT), homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance, carotid intimal media thickness(IMT), number of calcified plaques on carotid ultrasound, and visceral fat area on computed tomography were significantly higher in subjects with significant liver fibrosis than in those without(all P < 0.05). However, on multivariate analysis, BMI [odds ratio(OR) =1.487; P = 0.045], ALT(OR = 1.078; P = 0.014), carotid IMT(OR = 3.244; P = 0.027), and the number of calcified carotid plaques(OR = 1.787; P = 0.031) were independent predictors of significant liver fibrosis. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of significant liver fibrosis assessed using TE was 6.9% in apparently healthy subjects. High BMI, high ALT, thicker carotid IMT, and higher numbers of calcified carotid plaqueswere independently associated with the presence of significant liver fibrosis. | Seng Chan You Kwang Joon Kim Seung Up Kim Beom Kyung Kim Jun Yong Park Do Young Kim Sang Hoon Ahn Won Jae Lee Kwang-Hyub Han | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,4: | 7 |
| 5 | Fargeted elimination of mutant mitochondria DNA in MELAS-iPSCs by mitoTALENs显示文摘 | Yi Yang Han Wu Xiangjin Kang Yanhui Liang Ting Lan Tianjie Li Tao Tan Jiangyun Peng Quanjun Zhang Geng An Yali Liu Qian Yu Zhenglai Ma Ying Lian Boon Seng Soh Qingfeng Chen Ping Liu Yaoyong Chen Xiaofang Sun Rong Li Xiumei Zhen Yang Yu Xiaoping Li Yong Fan | 2018 | Protein & Cell2018,9,3: | 4 |
| 6 | Is colonic lavage a suitable alternative for left-sided colonic emergencies?显示文摘BACKGROUND The use of intra-operative colonic lavage(IOCL)with primary anastomosis remains controversial in the emergency left-sided large bowel pathologies,with alternatives including Hartmann’s procedure,manual decompression and subtotal colectomy.AIM To compare the peri-operative outcomes of IOCL to other procedures.METHODS Electronic databases were searched for articles employing IOCL from inception till July 13,2020.Odds ratio and weighted mean differences(WMD)were estimated for dichotomous and continuous outcomes respectively.Single-arm meta-analysis was conducted using DerSimonian and Laird random effects.RESULTS Of 28 studies were included in this meta-analysis,involving 1142 undergoing IOCL,and 634 other interventions.IOCL leads to comparable rates of wound infection when compared to Hartmann’s procedure,and anastomotic leak and wound infection when compared to manual decompression.There was a decreased length of hospital stay(WMD=-7.750;95%CI:-13.504 to-1.996;P=0.008)compared to manual decompression and an increased operating time.Single-arm meta-analysis found that overall mortality rates with IOCL was 4%(CI:0.03-0.05).Rates of anastomotic leak and wound infection were 3%(CI:0.02-0.04)and 12%(CI:0.09-0.16)respectively.CONCLUSION IOCL leads to similar rates of post-operative complications compared to other procedures.More extensive studies are needed to assess the outcomes of IOCL for emergency left-sided colonic surgeries. | Hui Yu Tham Wen Hui Lim Sneha Rajiv Jain Cheng Han Mg Snow Yunni Lin Jie Ling Xiao Fung Joon Foo Kar Yong Wong Choon Seng Chong | 2021 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2021,13,4: | 3 |
| 7 | Coexistence of Helicobacter pylori spiral and coccoid forms in experimental mice显示文摘AbstractAIMToinfectmicewithHelicobacterpylorianddetectimmuneresponseagainsttwoformsofH.pylori.METHODSAnisolateofH.pyloriobtai... | HUA Jiesong 1, HO Bow 1, ZHENG Pengyuan 1, YEOH Khay Guan 2, NG Han Chong 1 and LIM Seng Gee 2 | 1998 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1998,4,6: | 2 |
| 8 | Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver consensus recommendations on hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | Masao Omata Laurentius A. Lesmana Ryosuke Tateishi Pei-Jer Chen Shi-Ming Lin Haruhiko Yoshida Masatoshi Kudo Jeong Min Lee Byung Ihn Choi Ronnie T. P. Poon Shuichiro Shiina Ann Lii Cheng Ji-Dong Jia Shuntaro Obi Kwang Hyub Han Wasim Jafri Pierce Chow Seng | 2010 | Hepatology International2010,,2: | 1 |
| 9 | Different position from traditional left lateral for colonoscopy? A meta-analysis and systematic review of randomized control trials显示文摘Background: Colonoscopy requires the intubation of the cecum for screening of colorectal diseases. The conventional position used for colonoscopy is the left lateral position (LLP). However, alternative positions have also been utilized to enhance the success of intubation. Thus, the aim of this study was to perform a meta-analysis of the different positions to determine the effectiveness of the individual positions for successful colonoscopy.Methods: Medline, Embase and Cochrane trials electronic databases were searched for studies on colonoscopy positions. The primary outcome was defined as the cecal intubation rate. Pooled risk ratios (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for the rates of cecal intubation were estimated. Secondary outcomes such as the cecal intubation time and adenoma detection rate were further analyzed qualitatively.Results: After reviewing 644 identified records, 7 randomized control trials (RCT) studies were included. No significant difference was observed in either comparisons, between the LLP vs. supine position (SP) (RR = 1.01, 95% CI, 0.98 to 1.04,P = 0.55) or the LLP vs. prone position (PP) (RR = 1.02, 95% CI, 0.98 to 1.06,P = 0.27).Conclusions: Amidst available literature, the use of other positions can be considered when performing colonoscopy. These further highlights that the existential practice is based predominantly on familiarity instead of evidence-based-research. | Snow Yunni Lin Clyve Yu Leon Yaow Cheng Han Ng Neng Wei Wong Hui Yu Tham Choon Seng | 2021 | Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine2021,7,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Studies on the production of indigenous korean tea 显示文摘 | Ju Seng Jung Chun | 1977 | Nongsa Sihom Nongsa Sihom Yongu Pogo1977,19,: | 1 |
| 11 | Site-directed deuteration of dronedarone preserves cytochrome P4502J2 activity and mitigates its cardiac adverse effects in canine arrhythmic hearts显示文摘Cytochrome P4502J2(CYP2J2)metabolizes arachidonic acid(AA)to cardioprotective epoxyeicosatrienoic acids(EETs).Dronedarone,an antiarrhythmic drug prescribed for treatment of atrial fibrillation(AF)induces cardiac adverse effects(AEs)with poorly understood mechanisms.We previously demonstrated that dronedarone inactivates CYP2J2 potently and irreversibly,disrupts AA-EET pathway leading to cardiac mitochondrial toxicity rescuable via EET enrichment.In this study,we investigated if mitigation of CYP2J2 inhibition prevents dronedarone-induced cardiac AEs.We first synthesized a deuterated analogue of dronedarone(termed poyendarone)and demonstrated that it neither inactivates CYP2J2,disrupts AA-EETs metabolism nor causes cardiac mitochondrial toxicity in vitro.Our patch-clamp experiments demonstrated that pharmacoelectrophysiology of dronedarone is unaffected by deuteration.Next,we show that dronedarone treatment or CYP2J2 knockdown in spontaneously beating cardiomyocytes indicative of depleted CYP2J2 activity exacerbates beat-to-beat(BTB)variability reflective of proarrhythmic phenotype.In contrast,poyendarone treatment yields significantly lower BTB variability compared to dronedarone in cardiomyocytes indicative of preserved CYP2J2 activity.Importantly,poyendarone and dronedarone display similar antiarrhythmic properties in the canine model of persistent AF,while poyendarone substantially reduces beat-to-beat variability of repolarization duration suggestive of diminished proarrhythmic risk.Our findings prove that deuteration of dronedarone prevents CYP2J2 inactivation and mitigates dronedarone-induced cardiac AEs. | Aneesh V.Karkhanis Gopalakrishnan Venkatesan Ryuichi Kambayashi Jacqueline Wen Hui Leow Marcus Qingrui Han Hiroko Izumi-Nakaseko Ai Goto Jeremy Kah Sheng Pang Boon Seng Soh Pipin Kojodjojo Atsushi Sugiyama Eric Chun Yong Chan | 2022 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2022,12,10: | 1 |
| 12 | 显示文摘 | Seng Han Ho Gyu Yoon Kwang S Suh Whan Gun Kim Tak Jin Moon | 1999 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science1999,37,: | 1 |
| 13 | 显示文摘 | Seng Han Whan Gun Kim Ho Gyu Yoon Tak Jin Moon | 1998 | Journal of Polymer Science: Part A: Polymer Chemistry1998,36,: | 1 |
| 14 | Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver consensus recommendations on hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | Masao Omata Laurentius A. Lesmana Ryosuke Tateishi Pei-Jer Chen Shi-Ming Lin Haruhiko Yoshida Masatoshi Kudo Jeong Min Lee Byung Ihn Choi Ronnie T. P. Poon Shuichiro Shiina Ann Lii Cheng Ji-Dong Jia Shuntaro Obi Kwang Hyub Han Wasim Jafri Pierce Chow Seng | 2010 | Hepatology International2010,,2: | 1 |
| 15 | Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver consensus recommendations on hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | Masao Omata Laurentius A. Lesmana Ryosuke Tateishi Pei-Jer Chen Shi-Ming Lin Haruhiko Yoshida Masatoshi Kudo Jeong Min Lee Byung Ihn Choi Ronnie T. P. Poon Shuichiro Shiina Ann Lii Cheng Ji-Dong Jia Shuntaro Obi Kwang Hyub Han Wasim Jafri Pierce Chow Seng | 2010 | Hepatology International2010,,2: | 1 |
| 16 | Federated Learning with Privacy-preserving and Model IP-right-protection显示文摘In the past decades,artificial intelligence(AI)has achieved unprecedented success,where statistical models become the central entity in AI.However,the centralized training and inference paradigm for building and using these models is facing more and more privacy and legal challenges.To bridge the gap between data privacy and the need for data fusion,an emerging AI paradigm feder-ated learning(FL)has emerged as an approach for solving data silos and data privacy problems.Based on secure distributed AI,feder-ated learning emphasizes data security throughout the lifecycle,which includes the following steps:data preprocessing,training,evalu-ation,and deployments.FL keeps data security by using methods,such as secure multi-party computation(MPC),differential privacy,and hardware solutions,to build and use distributed multiple-party machine-learning systems and statistical models over different data sources.Besides data privacy concerns,we argue that the concept of“model”matters,when developing and deploying federated models,they are easy to expose to various kinds of risks including plagiarism,illegal copy,and misuse.To address these issues,we introduce FedIPR,a novel ownership verification scheme,by embedding watermarks into FL models to verify the ownership of FL models and protect model intellectual property rights(IPR or IP-right for short).While security is at the core of FL,there are still many articles re-ferred to distributed machine learning with no security guarantee as“federated learning”,which are not satisfied with the FL definition supposed to be.To this end,in this paper,we reiterate the concept of federated learning and propose secure federated learning(SFL),where the ultimate goal is to build trustworthy and safe AI with strong privacy-preserving and IP-right-preserving.We provide a com-prehensive overview of existing works,including threats,attacks,and defenses in each phase of SFL from the lifecycle perspective. | Qiang Yang Anbu Huang Lixin Fan Chee Seng Chan Jian Han Lim Kam Woh Ng Ding Sheng Ong Bowen Li | 2023 | Machine Intelligence Research2023,20,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Consensus cost-effectiveness model for treatment of chronic hepatitis B in Asia Pacific countries显示文摘 | Yock Young Dan John B. Wong Saeed S. Hamid Kwang-Hyub Han Ji Dong Jia Chun-Jen Liu Teerha Piratvisuth Anna S. F. Lok Seng Gee Lim | 2014 | Hepatology International2014,,3: | 1 |
| 18 | Reduction of HBV replication prolongs the early immunological response to IFNα therapy显示文摘 | Anthony T. Tan Long Truong Hoang Daniel Chin Erik Rasmussen Uri Lopatin Stefan Hart Hans Bitter Tom Chu Lore Gruenbaum Palani Ravindran Hua Zhong Ed Gane Seng Gee Lim Wan Cheng Chow Pei-Jer Chen Rosemary Petric Antonio Bertoletti Martin Lloyd Hibberd | 2014 | Journal of Hepatology2014,,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Perpendicular magnetic clusters with configurable domain structures via dipole-dipole interactions显示文摘 | Weimin Li Seng Kai Wong Tun Seng Herng Lee Koon Yap Cheow Hin Sim Zhengchun Yang Yunjie Chen Jianzhong Shi Guchang Han Junmin Xue Jun Ding | 2015 | Nano Research2015,8,11: | 1 |
| 20 | Complications and Costs Associated with Initiation of Anti-coagulation Therapy Using Warfarin--An Observation Study显示文摘 | Jasmine Chiat Ling Ong Seng Han Lim Chai Ling Ong Liping Chen Elicia Purnata Edmund Joo Sheng See Joel Cho-Lun Chiang Vivian Shi Yin Wong Loke Khee Siow Jin Shing Hon Ming Chai Kong Chi Keong Ching | 2015 | Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology2015,3,6: | 0 |