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| 1 | Euphorbia neriifolia L.:Review on botany,ethnomedicinal uses,phytochemistry and biological activities显示文摘The present review is intended to provide information on botany,ethnomedicinal uses,phytochemistry and biological activities of various parts of Euphorbia neriifolia(E. neriifolia). E. neriifolia has several ethnomedicinal uses. The latex of E. neriifolia is used as laxative,purgative,rubefacient,carminative and expectorant as well as in treatment of whooping cough,gonorrhea,leprosy,asthma,dyspepsia,jaundice,enlargement of the spleen,tumors,stone in the bladder,abdominal troubles and leucoderma. Leaves are brittle,heating,carminative,and good for improving the appetite and treatment of tumors,pains,inflammations,abdominal swellings and bronchial infections. Roots are used as symptomatic treatment of snake bite,scorpion sting and antispasmodic. Various plant parts or whole E. neriifolia extract and its isolates have been reported scientifically using various in-vivo and in-vitro experimental methods for anaesthetic,analgesic,anti-anxiety,anti-convulsant,anti-psychotic,anti-arthritis,anti-carcinogenic,antidiabetic,anti-diarrhoeal,anti-inflammatory,anti-thrombotic,antimicrobial,antioxidant,antiulcer,cytotoxic,death-receptor expression enhancing,dermal irritation,diuretic,hemolytic,immunomodulatory,radioprotective,scorpion venom and wound healing properties. It is reported to have chemical constituents like,neriifolin-S,neriifolin,neriifoliene,euphol,neriifolione,cycloartenol,nerifoliol,lectin,euphonerins A–G,3-O-acetyl-8-O-tigloylingol,taraxerol,antiquorin,etc. Identified chemical constituents are still required to be explored for their advanced isolation techniques and biological activities. | Prashant Y.Mali Shital S.Panchal | 2017 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2017，10，5： | 3 |
| 2 | Ileocecal valve dysfunction in small intestinal bacterial overgrowth: A pilot study显示文摘AIM: To explore whether patients with a defective ileocecal valve (ICV)/cecal distension reflex have small intestinal bacterial overgrowth. METHODS: Using a colonoscope, under conscious sedation, the ICV was intubated and the colonoscope was placed within the terminal ileum (TI). A manometry catheter with 4 pressure channels, spaced 1 cm apart, was passed through the biopsy channel of the colonoscope into the TI. The colonoscope was slowly withdrawn from the TI while the manometry catheter was advanced. The catheter was placed across the ICV so that at least one pressure port was within the TI, ICV and the cecum respectively. Pressures were continuously measured during air insufflation into the cecum, under direct endoscopic visualization, in 19 volunteers. Air was insufflated to a maximum of 40 mmHg to prevent barotrauma. All subjects underwent lactulose breath testing one month after the colonoscopy. The results of the breath tests were compared with the results of the pressures within the ICV during air insufflation. RESULTS: Nineteen subjects underwent colonoscopy with measurements of the ICV pressures after intubation of the ICV with a colonoscope. Initial baseline readings showed no statistical difference in the pressures of the TI and ICV, between subjects with positive lactulose breath tests and normal lactulose breath tests. The average peak ICV pressure during air insufflation into the cecum in subjects with normal lactu-lose breath tests was significantly higher than cecal pressures during air insufflation (49.33 ± 7.99 mmHg vs 16.40 ± 2.14 mmHg, P = 0.0011). The average percentage difference of the area under the pressure curve of the ICV from the cecum during air insufflations in subjects with normal lactulose breath tests was significantly higher (280.72% ± 43.29% vs 100% ± 0%, P = 0.0006). The average peak ICV pressure during air insufflation into the cecum in subjects with positive lactulose breath tests was not significantly different than cecal pressures during air insufflation 21.23 ± 3.52 mmHg vs 16.10 ± 3.39 mmHg. The average percentage difference of the area under the pressure curve of the ICV from the cecum during air insufflation was not significantly different 101.08% ± 7.96% vs 100% ± 0%. The total symptom score for subjects with normal lactulose breath tests and subjects with positive lactu-lose breath tests was not statistically different (13.30 ± 4.09 vs 24.14 ± 6.58). The ICV peak pressures during air insufflations were significantly higher in subjects with normal lactulose breath tests than in subjects with positive lactulose breath tests (P = 0.005). The average percent difference of the area under the pressure curve in the ICV from cecum was significantly higher in subjects with normal lactulose breath tests than in subjects with positive lactulose breath tests (P = 0.0012). Individuals with positive lactulose breath tests demonstrated symptom scores which were significantly higher for the following symptoms: not able to finish normal sized meal, feeling excessively full after meals, loss of appetite and bloating. CONCLUSION: Compared to normal, subjects with a positive lactulose breath test have a defective ICV cecal distension reflex. These subjects also more commonly have higher symptom scores. | Larry S Miller Anil K Vegesna Aiswerya Madanam Sampath Shital Prabhu Sesha Krishna Kotapati Kian Makipour | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，46： | 3 |
| 3 | Evaluation of novel lipid based formulation of β-Artemether and Lumefantrine in murine malaria model显示文摘 | Sushant Patil Shital Suryavanshi Sulabha Pathak Shobhona Sharma Vandana Patravale | 2013 | International Journal of Pharmaceutics2013，，： | 1 |
| 4 | 显示文摘 | SHITAL K CHATTOPADHYA R D SUMAN B | 2005 | Synthesis2005，7，： | 1 |
| 5 | Investigation of the potential effects of metformin on atherothrombotic risk factors in hyperlipidemic rats显示文摘 | Somsuvra B. Ghatak Prakash S. Dhamecha Shraddha V. Bhadada Shital J. Panchal | 2011 | European Journal of Pharmacology2011，，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Association of CYP2C9polymorphisms with phenytoin toxicity in Indian pa- tients 显示文摘 | Akanksha NT Shital RB Santosh RT | 2012 | Neurol India2012，60，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Guidelines for the use of voriconazole(VFEND) 显示文摘 | Shital M Uwhc | 2002 | Journal of the pharmacy society of Wisconsin2002，7，： | 1 |
| 8 | Data mining and genetic algorithm based gene/SNP selection 显示文摘 | Shital C Shah Andrew Kusiak | 2004 | Artificial intelligence in medicine (S0933-3657)2004，31，3： | 1 |
| 9 | The protein-tyrosine phosphatase SHP-1 regulates the phosphorylation of α- actinin 显示文摘 | SIANG-YO LIN SHITAL RAVAL ZHIYONG ZHANG | 2004 | J Biol Chem2004，279，25： | 1 |
| 10 | Transbronchial needle aspiration cytology(TBNA)in endobronchial lesions:a valuable technique during bronchoscopy in diagnosing lung cancer and it will decrease repeat bronchoscopy显示文摘 | Shital P Rujuta A Sanjay M | 2014 | J Cancer Res Clin Oncol2014，140，： | 1 |
| 11 | Comparison of RBF and MLP neural networks to solve inverse kinematic problem for 6R serial robot by a fusion approach显示文摘 | Shital S. Chiddarwar N. Ramesh Babu | 2010 | Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence2010，，7： | 1 |
| 12 | BOLITA, an Arabidopsis AP2/ERF-like transcription factor that affects cell expansion and proliferation/differentiation pathways显示文摘 | Nayelli Marsch-Martinez Raffaella Greco J?rg D. Becker Shital Dixit Jan H. W. Bergervoet Aarati Karaba Stefan Folter Andy Pereira | 2006 | Plant Molecular Biology2006，，6： | 1 |
| 13 | High performance thin layer chromatographic determination of Ofloxacin in plasma显示文摘 | Shital S Nikhil A Khisti | 2012 | Asian J Pharm Clin Res2012，5，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Image Compression Using Wavelet Paekets显示文摘 | BY- Deepti Gupta Shital Mutha | 2003 | IEEE image and Video Coding2003，3，10： | 1 |
| 15 | Improvement of water use efficiency in rice by expression of HARDY, an Ar- ~bidopsis drought and salt tolerance gene显示文摘 | Aarati Karaba Shital Dixit Raffaella Greco | 2007 | PNAS2007，104，15： | 1 |
| 16 | Biomimetic electrospun gelatin-ehitosan polyurethane for heart valve leaflets显示文摘 | CYNTHIA W SHITAL P RUI C | 2010 | Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology2010，10，4： | 1 |
| 17 | 显示文摘 | Chattopadhyay Shital K Ratnava Maitra Indranil Kundu | 2013 | Eur J Org Chem2013，，36： | 1 |
| 18 | Improve- ment of water use efficiency in rice by expression of HARDY, an Arabidopsis drought and salt tolerance gene显示文摘 | Aarati Karaba Shital Dixit Raffaella Greco | 2007 | PNAS2007，104，15： | 1 |
| 19 | Does Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction Decrease Patellar Height? A Preliminary Report显示文摘 | Marios G. Lykissas Tianyang Li Emily A. Eismann Shital N. Parikh | 2014 | Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics2014，，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Spirometer-triggered high-resolution computed tomography and pulmonary function measurements during an acute exacerbation in patients with cystic fibrosis显示文摘 | Terry E. Robinson Ann N. Leung William H. Northway Francis G. Blankenberg Daniel A. Bloch John W. Oehlert Hiba Al-Dabbagh Shital Hubli Richard B. Moss | 2001 | The Journal of Pediatrics2001，，： | 1 |
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