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141篇 您的检索式:作者名="Sohara"
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1Analysis of ABC (D) stratification for screening patients with gastric cancer显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the value of ABC(D) stratification [combination of serum pepsinogen and Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori) antibody]of patients with gastric cancer.METHODS:Ninety-five consecutive patients with gastric cancer were enrolled into the study.The serum pepsinogenⅠ(PGⅠ) /pepsinogenⅡ(PGⅡ) and H.pylori antibody levels were measured.Patients were classified into five groups of ABC(D) stratification according to their serological status.Endoscopic findings of atrophic gastritis and histological differentiation were also analyzed in relation to the ABC(D) stratification.RESULTS:The mean patient age was(67.9±8.9) years.Three patients(3.2%) were classified into group A,7 patients(7.4%) into group A',27 patients(28.4%) into group B,54 patients(56.8%) into group C,and 4patients(4.2%) into group D,respectively.There were only three cases in group A when the patients taking acid proton pump inhibitors and those who had undergone eradication therapy for H.pylori(group A') were excluded.These three cases had mucosal atrophy in the grey zone according to the diagnostic manual of ABC(D) stratification.Histologically,the mean age of the patients with well differentiated adenocarcinoma was significantly higher than that of the patients with poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma(P<0.05) .There were no differences in the pattern of atrophy in the endoscopies between the well differentiated and poorly differentiated groups.CONCLUSION:ABC(D) stratification is a good method for screening patients with gastric cancers.Endoscopy is needed for grey zone cases to check the extent of mucosal atrophy.Tomohiro Kudo Satoru Kakizaki Naondo Sohara Yasuhiro Onozato Shinichi Okamura Yoshikatsu Inui Masatomo Mori 2011World Journal of Gastroenterology2011,17,43:17
2Can endoscopic submucosal dissection be safely performed in a smaller specialized clinic?显示文摘AIM:To investigate whether endoscopic submucosal dissection(ESD) can be safely performed at small clinics,such as the Shirakawa Clinic.METHODS:One thousand forty-seven ESDs to treat gastrointestinal tumors were performed at the Shirakawa Clinic from April 2006 to March 2011.The efficacy,technical feasibility and associated complications of the procedures were assessed.The ESD procedures were performed by five endoscopists.Sedation was induced with propofol for esophagogastorduodenal ESD.RESULTS:One thousand forty-seven ESDs were performed to treat 64 patients with esophageal cancer(E),850 patients with gastric tumors(G:764 patients with cancer,82 patients with adenomas and four others),four patients with duodenal cancer(D) and 129 patients with colorectal tumors(C:94 patients with cancer,21 patients with adenomas and 14 others).The en bloc resection rate was 94.3%(E:96.9%,G:95.8%,D:100%,C:79.8%).The median operation time was 46 min(range:4-360 min) and the mean size of the resected specimens was 18 mm(range:2-150 mm).No mortal complications were observed in association with the ESD procedures.Perforation occurred in 12 cases(1.1%,E:1 case,G:9 cases,D:1 case,C:1 case) and postoperative bleeding occurred in 53 cases(5.1%,G:51 cases,D:1 case,C:1 case);however,no case required either emergency surgery or blood transfusion.All of the perforations and postperative bleedings were resolved by endoscopic clipping or hemostasis.The other problematic complication observed was pneumonia,which was treated with conservative therapy.CONCLUSION:ESD can be safely performed in a clinic with established therapeutic methods and medical services to address potential complications.Naondo Sohara Satoshi Hagiwara Riki Arai Haruhisa Iizuka Yasuhiro Onozato Satoru Kakizaki 2013World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,4:15
3Spontaneous regression of hepatic inflammatory pseudotumor with primary biliary cirrhosis:Case report and literature review显示文摘肝的煽动性的假肿瘤(IPT ) 是煽动性的房间渗入的增殖的纤维组织描绘的稀罕良性的非肿瘤的损害。IPT 的准确病原学仍然保持不清楚。尽管有全身的煽动性的混乱的 IPT 的协会很好被建立了,有胆管炎的一种特殊关系是显然稀罕的。我们与主要胆汁性肝硬变(PBC ) 报导肝的 IPT 的自发的回归的一个案例。迄今为止,仅仅有 PBC 的 IPT 的二个案例被报导了。在我们的情况中,然而, IPT 在有效治疗导致的 PBC 的胆管炎的改进的功课期间发展了,不同于二个以前报导的案例。我们的案例显示 IPT 的发展也不联系到胆管炎或亢奋的 gamma-globulinemia 的活动,自从我们的案例被证实当胆汁的酶和免疫球蛋白比承认上的相应价值高得多时,没有 IPT 的放射线学的联盟者。我们有二个以前报导的案例的案例的比较建议与 PBC 发生的 IPT 不代表一样的疾病实体或是为 PBC 的一个旁观者。Hiroshi Koide Ken Sato Toshio Fukusato Kenji Kashiwabara Noriaki Sunaga Takafumi Tsuchiya Saeko Morino Naondo Sohara Satoru Kakizaki Hitoshi Takagi Masatomo Mori 2006World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,10:12
4Hepatocellular carcinoma in extremely elderly patients:An analysis of clinical characteristics,prognosis and patient survival显示文摘瞄准:80 年或更多与肝细胞癌(HCC ) 识别病人的临床、预示的特征。方法:有 HCC 的 1310 个病人的一个总数在这研究被包括。80 年或更多的 91 个病人在 HCC 的诊断的时候被定义为极其老的组。> 或 = 的 234 个病人 50 年但是不到 60 年被认为是非老的组。结果:两性比率(到女性的男性) 比在非老的组在极其老的组(0.90:1 ) 是显著地更低的(3.9:1, P < 0.001 ) 。为 HBsAg 的积极的率在极其老的组和为显然在极其老的组增加的 HBsAg 和 HCVAb 否定的病人的比例是显著地更低的(P < 0.001 ) 。在下列参数没有有效差量:肿瘤,分级的孩子呸,肿瘤阶段,门静脉血栓形成或腹水的存在,和为 HCVAb 的积极的率的直径和数字。极其老的病人经常没收到外科疗法(P < 0.001 ) 并且他们是更可能的收到保守疗法(P < 0.01 ) 。基于与在二个组之间的全面病人比较的 Kaplan-Meier 方法在幸存曲线没有有效差量。然而,幸存曲线在有阶段 I/II 的极其老的病人是显著地更坏的,上演 I/II,孩子呸分级与非老的组比较的肝硬化。死亡的原因没在病人之中不同,并且大多数盒子甚至在极其老的病人死于肝相关的疾病。结论:在有好肝功能和好表演地位的病人,为 HCC 的好攻击的治疗可能改进幸存率,甚至在极其老的病人。Gengo Tsukioka Satoru Kakizaki Naondo Sohara Ken Sato Hitoshi Takagi Hirotaka Arai Takehiko Abe Mitsuo Toyoda Kenji Katakai Akira Kojima Yuichi Yamazaki Toshiyuki Otsuka Yutaka Matsuzaki Fujio Makita Daisuke Kanda Katsuhiko Horiuchi Tetsuya Hamada Mieko Kaneko Hideyuki Suzuki Masatomo Mori 2006World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,1:7
5Analysis of colonoscopic perforations at a local clinic and a tertiary hospital显示文摘AIM:To define the clinical characteristics,and to assess the management of colonoscopic complications at a local clinic.METHODS:A retrospective review of the medical records was performed for the patients with iatrogenic colon perforations after endoscopy at a local clinic between April 2006 and December 2010.Data obtained from a tertiary hospital in the same region were also analyzed.The underlying conditions,clinical presentations,perforation locations,treatment types(operative or conservative) and outcome data for patients at the local clinic and the tertiary hospital were compared.RESULTS:A total of 10 826 colonoscopies,and 2625 therapeutic procedures were performed at a local clinic and 32 148 colonoscopies,and 7787 therapeutic procedures were performed at the tertiary hospital.The clinic had no perforations during diagnostic colonoscopy and 8(0.3%) perforations were determined to be related to therapeutic procedures.The perforation rates in each therapeutic procedure were 0.06%(1/1609) in polypectomy,0.2%(2/885) in endoscopic mucosal resection(EMR),and 3.8%(5/131) in endoscopic submucosal dissection(ESD).Perforation rates for ESD were significantly higher than those for polypectomy or EMR(P < 0.01).All of these patients were treated conservatively.On the other hand,three(0.01%) perforation cases were observed among the 24 361 diagnostic procedures performed,and these cases were treated with surgery in a tertiary hospital.Six perforations occurred with therapeutic endoscopy(perforation rate,0.08%;1 per 1298 procedures).Perforation rates for specific procedure types were 0.02%(1 per 5500) for polypectomy,0.17%(1 per 561) for EMR,2.3%(1 per 43) for ESD in the tertiary hospital.There were no differences in the perforation rates for each therapeutic procedure between the clinic and the tertiary hospital.The incidence of iatrogenic perforation requiring surgical treatment was quite low in both the clinic and the tertiary hospital.No procedure-related mortalities occurred.Performing closure with endoscopic clipping reduced the C-reactive protein(CRP) titers.The mean maximum CRP titer was 2.9 ± 1.6 mg/dL with clipping and 9.7 ± 6.2 mg/dL without clipping,respectively(P < 0.05).An operation is indicated in the presence of a large perforation,and in the setting of generalized peritonitis or ongoing sepsis.Although we did not experience such case in the clinic,patients with large perforations should be immediately transferred to a tertiary hospital.Good relationships between local clinics and nearby tertiary hospitals should therefore be maintained.CONCLUSION:It was therefore found to be possible to perform endoscopic treatment at a local clinic when sufficient back up was available at a nearby tertiary hospital.Toshihiko Sagawa Satoru Kakizaki Haruhisa Iizuka Yasuhiro Onozato Naondo Sohara Shinichi Okamura Masatomo Mori 2012World Journal of Gastroenterology2012,18,35:5
6Endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric cancers and large flat adenomas显示文摘Y. Onozato H. Ishihara H. Iizuka N. Sohara S. Kakizaki S. Okamura M. Mori 2006Endoscopy2006,,10:3
7Overexpression of NK2 inhibits liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy in mice显示文摘AIM: To investigate the in vivo effects of NK2 on liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy (PH). METHODS: Survival after PH was observed with 21 NK2 transgenic mice and 23 wild-type (WT) mice over 10 d. Liver regeneration was analyzed using histology and immunohistochemistry. Expressions of genes were analyzed using Northern blot analysis, immunoprecipitation and immunoblotting, and reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction assay. KaplanMeier method and the log-rank test were used for ahalyzing the survival after PH. Differences in the resultsof immunohistochemistry and percentage of liver regeneration was determined by the Student's t-test. RESULTS: More than half of NK2 transgenic mice died within 48 h after PH. After PH, increased deposition of small lipid droplets in hepatocytes was evident and hepatic proliferation was inhibited in NK2 transgenic mice. The hepatic expression and kinase activity of HGF receptor, c-Met, were unchanged among WT mice and NK2 transgenic mice after PH. The expression of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in liver tissues were prolonged in NK2 transgenic mice that died after PH.CONCLUSION: Our findings indicate that overexpression of NK2 inhibits liver regeneration after PH.Toshiyuki Otsuka Norio Horiguchi Daisuke Kanda Takashi Kosone Yuichi Yamazaki Kazuhisa Yuasa Naondo Sohara Satoru Kakizaki Ken Sato Hitoshi Takagi Glenn Merlino Masatomo Mori 2005World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,47:2
8Endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric cancers and large flat adenomas显示文摘Y. Onozato H. Ishihara H. Iizuka N. Sohara S. Kakizaki S. Okamura M. Mori 2006Endoscopy2006,,10:2
9Atrial fibrillation activates platelets and coagulation in a time- dependont manner:a study in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation显示文摘Sohara H Amitani S Kurose M 1997J Am Coll Cardiol1997,29,:1
10Elevated plasma adiponectin concentrations in patients with liver cirrhosis correlate with plasma insulin levels显示文摘Sohara N Takagi H Kakizaki S 2005Liver Int2005,25,1:1
11Hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombosis : clinical characteristics, prognosis, and patient survival analysis 显示文摘Takizawa D Kakizaki S Sohara N 2007Dig Dis Sci2007,52,:1
12Mechanisms of bone invasion and metastasis in human neuroblastoma 显示文摘Sohara Y Shimada H DeClerck YA 2005Cancer Lett J2005,228,12:1
13Atrial fibrillation activates platelets and coagulation in a time-dependent manner: A study in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation显示文摘Sohara H Amitani S Kurose M 1997J Am Coll Cardial1997,29,1:1
14Reversal of activation of human myofibroblast-like cells by culture on a basement membrane-like substrate 显示文摘Sohara N Znoyko I Levy MT 2002J Hepatol2002,37,2:1
15Hepatocellularcarcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombosis:clinicalcharacteristics,prognosis,and patient survival analysis 显示文摘Takizawa D Kakizaki S Sohara N 2007DigDis Sci2007,52,11:1
16Expression of oncostatin M and its re- ceptors in normal and cirrhotic human liver显示文摘Znoyko I Sohara N Spicer SS 2005J Hepatol2005,43,5:1
17Mechanisms of bone invasion and metastasis in human neuroblastoma显示文摘Sohara Y Shimada H Yves A 2005Cancer Lett2005,228,12:1
18Progressive adipocyte hypertrophy in aquaporin- deficient mice: adipocyte glycerol permeability as a novel regulator of fat accumulation 显示文摘Hara-Chikuma M Sohara E Rai T 2005Journal of Biological Chemistry2005,280,15:1
19Atrial fibrillation activates platelets and coagulation in a time-depentent manner:a study in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation显示文摘SOHARA H AMITANI S KUROSE M 1997J Am Coil Cardio1997,29,1:1
20Primary liver cancers with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis显示文摘Hiroaki Hashizume Ken Sato Hitoshi Takagi Tomoyuki Hirokawa Akira Kojima Naondo Sohara Satoru Kakizaki Yasushi Mochida Tatsuo Shimura Yutaka Sunose Susumu Ohwada Masatomo Mori 2007European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology2007,,10:1
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