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2篇 您的检索式:作者名="Songchang Chen"
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1Signatures of functional constraint at Fgfr1a Genes in schizothoracine fishes (Pisces: Cypriniformes): The dermal skeleton variation adapted to high-altitude environments显示文摘Fishes harbor a huge resource of phenotypic diversity and are useful for understanding the genetic basis of mor­phological variation.However,it is difficult to transfer classical genetic mapping to most non-model species.In this study,we performed a comparative sequence analysis of Fgfr1a to first interpret the evolution of this candi­date scale-loss gene in 15 schizothoracine fishes with various scale phenotypes.While considerable amino acid(AA)substitutions were observed,molecular evolution analysis indicates that the overall coding regions were subject to functional constraint.We also identified extra copies of Fgfr1a in 4 scale-loss fishes and detected ac­celerated evolution in one AA substitution specific to these duplicates.We speculate that Fgfr1a had accumulat­ed mutations in the ancestral lineage of scale-loss schizothoracine fishes before experiencing duplication events,which was further followed by the diversification of species.In silico mutation analysis predicted deleterious ef­fects of the mutations while no disruptive molecular mechanism was detected.Collectively,our results highlight the important role of Fgfr1a gene in the adaptive evolution of schizothoracine fishes during their radiation in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.Xinyi GUO Ling XIE Xuze ZHANG Yinfa JI Juan CHEN Bo PANG Yongtao XU Delin QI Songchang GUO 2016Integrative Zoology2016,11,2:0
2Biallelic variants in RBM42 cause a multisystem disorder with neurological,facial,cardiac,and musculoskeletal involvement显示文摘Here,we report a previously unrecognized syndromic neurodevelopmental disorder associated with biallelic loss-of-function variants in the RBM42 gene.The patient is a 2-year-old female with severe central nervous system(CNs)abnormalities,hypotonia,hearing loss,congenital heart defects,and dysmorphic facial features.Familial whole-exome sequencing(WEs)reveals that the patient has two compound heterozygous variants,c.304C>T(p.R102*)and c.1312G>A(p.A438T),in the RBM42 gene which encodes an integral component of splicing complex in the RNA-binding motif protein family.The p.A438T variant is in the RRM domain which impairs RBM42 pro-tein stability in vivo.Additionally,p.A438T disrupts the interaction of RBM42 with hnRNP K,which is the causa-tive gene for Au-Kline syndrome with overlapping disease characteristics seen in the index patient.The human R102*or A438T mutant protein failed to fully rescue the growth defects of RBM42 ortholog knockout△FgRbp1 in Fusarium while it was rescued by the wild-type(WT)human RBM42.A mouse model carying Rbm42 compound heterozygous variants,c.280C>T(p.Q94*)and c.1306_1308delinsACA(p.A436T),demonstrated gross fetal develop-mental defects and most of the double mutant animals died by E13.5.RNA-seq data confirmed that Rbm42 was involved in neurological and myocardial functions with an essential role in alternative splicing(As).Overall,we present clinical,genetic,and functional data to demonstrate that defects in RBM42 constitute the underlying etiology of a new neurodevelopmental disease which links the dysregulation of global AS to abnormal embryonic development.Yiyao Chen Bingxin Yang Xiaoyu Merlin Zhang Songchang Chen Minhui Wang Liya Hu Nina Pan Shuyuan Li Weihui Shi Zhenhua Yang Li Wang Yajing Tan Jian Wang Yanlin Wang Qinghe Xing Zhonghua Ma Jinsong Li He-Feng Huang Jinglan Zhang Chenming Xu 2024Protein & Cell2024,15,1:0
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