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| 1 | 评估大气细颗粒物暴露引起的全球疾病负担的一个综合风险函数显示文摘[背景]评估由于环境空气中细颗粒物(PM2.5)长期暴露引起的疾病负担,需要了解相对风险度(RR)函数的图形和幅度。然而,在世界上很多观察到高PM2.5环境浓度的地方,都缺乏足够的直接证据确定死亡RR函数的图形。[目的]建立可用于全球PM2.5暴露范围内成人死因的RR函数:缺血性心脏病(IHD)、脑血管疾病(脑卒中)、慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)和肺癌(LC)。建立急性下呼吸道感染(ALRI)发病的RR函数,用于估算〈5岁的儿童中死亡率和健康生活损失年数。[方法]通过整合现有的来自于环境空气污染(AAP)、二手烟草烟雾、家用固体烹饪用燃料和主动吸烟(AS)等研究的RR信息,拟合综合暴露-反应(IER)模型。采用颗粒物质的吸入剂量,通过转化AS暴露来估计全年PM2.5的暴露当量。在估算全球环境PM2.5浓度的基础上,得出各国的人群归因分数(PAFs)。[结果]与以往负担评估中使用的其他7种模型相比,IER模型是一种优越的RR预测方法。在不同国家中,归因于AAP暴露的PAF百分数各不相同,分别为:IHD,2~41;脑卒中,1~43;COPD,〈1~21;LC,〈1~25;ALRI,〈1~38。[结论]我们建立了一种以细颗粒物为基础的RR模型,它通过整合来自不同类型的燃烧所产生颗粒物排放的RR信息,涵盖全球范围的暴露。当获得新的RR信息时,可以对这个模型进行更新。 | Richard T.Burnett C.Arden Pope III Majid Ezzati Casey Olives Stephen S.Lim Sumi Mehta Hwashin H.Shin Gitanjali Singh Bryan Hubbell Michael Brauer H.Ross Anderson Kirk R.Smith John R.Balmes Nigel G.Bruce Haidong Kan Francine Laden Annette Prüss-Ustün Michelle C.Turner Susan M.Gapstur W.Ryan Diver Aaron Cohen 何蓉 张伊人 金泰廙 | 2014 | 环境与职业医学2014，31，11： | 80 |
| 2 | Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010显示文摘 | Rafael Lozano Mohsen Naghavi Kyle Foreman Stephen Lim Kenji Shibuya Victor Aboyans Jerry Abraham Timothy Adair Rakesh Aggarwal Stephanie Y Ahn Mohammad A AlMazroa Miriam Alvarado H Ross Anderson Laurie M Anderson Kathryn G Andrews Charles Atkinson Larry M | 2012 | The Lancet . 2012 (9859)2012，，9859： | 7 |
| 3 | Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010显示文摘 | Rafael Lozano Mohsen Naghavi Kyle Foreman Stephen Lim Kenji Shibuya Victor Aboyans Jerry Abraham Timothy Adair Rakesh Aggarwal Stephanie Y Ahn Mohammad A AlMazroa Miriam Alvarado H Ross Anderson Laurie M Anderson Kathryn G Andrews Charles Atkinson Larry M | 2012 | The Lancet2012，，9859： | 5 |
| 4 | A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010显示文摘 | Stephen S Lim Theo Vos Abraham D Flaxman Goodarz Danaei Kenji Shibuya Heather Adair-Rohani Mohammad A AlMazroa Markus Amann H Ross Anderson Kathryn G Andrews Martin Aryee Charles Atkinson Loraine J Bacchus Adil N Bahalim Kalpana Balakrishnan John Balmes S | 2012 | 2012 (9859)2012，，9859： | 3 |
| 5 | Protein kinase B kinases that mediate phosphatidy linositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate-dependent activation of protein kinase B显示文摘 | Stephens L Anderson K Stokoe D | | 0，，： | 2 |
| 6 | 高等教育腐败的代价显示文摘本文以高等教育领域的腐败问题为考察对象,揭示了该现象在中亚和东欧国家的普遍存在。文中的腐败既包括高校管理人员在认证、采购、录取和评分环节发生的行贿受贿行为,也包括学生和老师在评分、考试以及教科书购买环节发生的行贿受贿行为。腐败现象日益严重的原因在于,转型时期决策权的下放和高等院校相关经验的缺乏。本文运用中亚和东欧六国学生调查的数据,阐明了这些国家教育领域的腐败问题较之北美和西欧的严重程度。文章还对遏制腐败的措施、调查中的统计数据以及腐败给国家带来的损失进行了探讨。 | Stephen P. Heyneman Kathryn H. Anderson Nazym Nuraliyeva 刘培(译) | 2009 | 复旦教育论坛2009，7，4： | 2 |
| 7 | Epidemiological investigation of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus in salt water net-pen reared Atlantic salmon in British Columbia, Canada显示文摘 | Sophie St-Hilaire Carl S Ribble Craig Stephen Eric Anderson Gael Kurath Michael L Kent | 2002 | Aquaculture2002，，1： | 2 |
| 8 | Soil Hydraulic Properties: Influence of Tillage and Cover Crops显示文摘Understanding the effects of cover crops and tillage on soil physical properties is important for determining soil productivity. This study was conducted at Lincoln University's Freeman Center, USA to evaluate the effects of tillage and cover crop management on soil hydraulic properties. The field site included three replicate blocks in a randomized complete block design with each plot measuring 21.3 m in length and 12.2 m in width. Treatment factors were tillage at two levels(moldboard plow tillage vs. no tillage) and cover crop at two levels(cereal rye(Secale cereal) cover crop vs. no cover crop). Soil samples were collected in late spring/early summer from each treatment at 10-cm depth increments from the soil surface to a depth of 40 cm using cores(76.2-mm diameter and 76.2-mm length). Soil bulk density was 13% lower with tillage compared with no-tillage. Volumetric water content was significantly higher at 0.0 and -0.4 k Pa pressures with tillage compared with no tillage. Tillage increased the proportion of coarse mesopores by 32% compared with no tillage, resulting in 87% higher saturated hydraulic conductivity(K_(sat)). Cover crop increased the proportion of macropores by 24% compared with no cover crop; this can potentially increase water infiltration and reduce runoff. As a result of higher macroporosity, Ksat was higher under cover crop compared with no cover crop. This study demonstrated that tillage can benefit soil hydraulic properties in the short term, but these effects may not persist over time. Cover crops may slightly improve soil hydraulic properties, but longer term studies are needed to evaluate the long-term effects. | Samuel I. HARUNA Stephen H. ANDERSON Nsalambi V. NKONGOLO Syaharudin ZAIBON | 2018 | Pedosphere2018，28，3： | 2 |
| 9 | A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010显示文摘 | Stephen S Lim Theo Vos Abraham D Flaxman Goodarz Danaei Kenji Shibuya Heather Adair-Rohani Mohammad A AlMazroa Markus Amann H Ross Anderson Kathryn G Andrews Martin Aryee Charles Atkinson Loraine J Bacchus Adil N Bahalim Kalpana Balakrishnan John Balmes S | 2012 | The Lancet2012，，9859： | 2 |
| 10 | Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010显示文摘 | Rafael Lozano Mohsen Naghavi Kyle Foreman Stephen Lim Kenji Shibuya Victor Aboyans Jerry Abraham Timothy Adair Rakesh Aggarwal Stephanie Y Ahn Mohammad A AlMazroa Miriam Alvarado H Ross Anderson Laurie M Anderson Kathryn G Andrews Charles Atkinson Larry M | 2012 | 2012 (9859)2012，，9859： | 2 |
| 11 | Changes in the global value of ecosystem services显示文摘 | Robert Costanza Rudolf de Groot Paul Sutton Sander van der Ploeg Sharolyn J. Anderson Ida Kubiszewski Stephen Farber R. Kerry Turner | 2014 | Global Environmental Change2014，，： | 2 |
| 12 | Markers of Inflammation and Cardiovascular Disease: Application to Clinical and Public Health Practice: A Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American Heart Association显示文摘 | Thomas A. Pearson George A. Mensah R. Wayne Alexander Jeffrey L. Anderson Richard O. Cannon Michael Criqui Yazid Y. Fadl Stephen P. Fortmann Yuling Hong Gary L. Myers Nader Rifai Sidney C. Smith Kathryn Taubert Russell P. Tracy Frank Vinicor | 2003 | Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association2003，，3： | 2 |
| 13 | Consumer applications boost laser sales显示文摘 | Kathy Kincade Stephen Anderson | 2005 | Laser Focus World2005，，1： | 1 |
| 14 | A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010显示文摘 | Stephen S Lim Theo Vos Abraham D Flaxman Goodarz Danaei Kenji Shibuya Heather Adair-Rohani Mohammad A AlMazroa Markus Amann H Ross Anderson Kathryn G Andrews Martin Aryee Charles Atkinson Loraine J Bacchus Adil N Bahalim Kalpana Balakrishnan John Balmes S | 2012 | The Lancet . 2012 (9859)2012，，9859： | 1 |
| 15 | Genome-wide comparative diversity uncovers multiple targets of selection for improvement in hexaploid wheat landraces and cultivars 显示文摘 | Cavanagh CS Chao S Wang BE Huang BE Stephen S Kiani S Forrest K Saintenac C Brown-Guedira GL Akhunova A See D Bai G Pumphrey M Tomar L Wong D Kong S Reynolds M da Silva ML Bockelman H Talbert L Anderson JA Dreisigacker S Baenziger S Carter A Korzun V Morrell PL Dubcovsky J Morell MK Sorrells ME Hayden MJ Akhunov E | 2013 | PNAS2013，110，： | 1 |
| 16 | The receiver-dependent cost of soft song: a signal of aggressive intent in songbirds显示文摘 | Rindy C. Anderson William A. Searcy Melissa Hughes Stephen Nowicki | 2012 | Animal Behaviour2012，，6： | 1 |
| 17 | On the role of deep structure in semantic interpretation显示文摘 | Anderson Stephen R | 1971 | Foundations of Language1971，，7： | 1 |
| 18 | Gemcitabine plus best supportive care (BSC)vs BSC in inoperable non- small cell lung cancer: a randomised trim with quality of life as the primary outcome显示文摘 | Anderson H Hopwood P Stephens R J | 2000 | Br J Cancer2000，83，： | 1 |
| 19 | Protein Kinase B Kinases that Mediate Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-Yrisphos- Phate-Dependent Activation of Protein Kinase B显示文摘 | Stephens L Anderson K Stokoe O | 1998 | Science1998，279，： | 1 |
| 20 | Gemcitabine plus best supportive care vs BSC in inoperable non-small cell lung cancer-a randomized trial with quality of life as the primary outcome显示文摘 | Anderson H Hopwood P Stephens RJ | 2000 | Br J Cancer2000，83，： | 1 |
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