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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1大气二氧化氮与每日总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统疾病死亡率的短期关联:398个城市的多中心分析显示文摘目的:采用统一的分析方案,评估全球多个国家/地区的二氧化氮(NO_(2))与总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统疾病死亡率之间的短期关联。研究设计:采用两阶段的时间序列分析方法、过度离散的广义线性模型和多水平meta分析。研究地点:22个低到高收入国家/地区的398个城市。主要结局指标:1973—2018年逐日总死亡人数(6280万人)、心血管疾病死亡人数(1970万人)和呼吸系统疾病死亡人数(550万人)。结果:平均而言,NO_(2)浓度在滞后1天(前1天)每增加10μg/m^(3),会导致总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统疾病死亡率分别增加0.46%(95%可信区间0.36%~0.57%)、0.37%(0.22%~0.51%)、0.47%(0.21%~0.72%)。在对共污染物(PM_(10)、PM_(2.5)、臭氧、二氧化硫和一氧化碳)进行调整后,这些关联仍然很稳定。所有3种死因的暴露-反应曲线几乎是线性的,没有明显的阈值。在398个城市中,可归因于高过假定零水平的NO_(2)浓度造成的死亡比例为1.23%(95%可信区间0.96%~1.51%)。结论:这项多中心研究提供了关于NO_(2)短期暴露与总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统死亡风险之间的独立和线性关联的关键证据,说明通过加强NO_(2)的控制和监管限制标准,可获得人群水平的健康收益。孟夏 刘聪(校) 陈仁杰 郑湃(译) 阚海东(校) Francesco Sera Ana Vicedo-Cabrera Ai Milojevic Maria Guo Yuming Tong Shilu Micheline de Sousa Zanotti Stagliorio Coelh Paulo Hilario Nascimento Saldiva Eric Lavigne Patricia Matus Correa Nicolas Valdes Ortega Samuel Osorio Garcia Jan Kysely Ales Urban Hans Orru Marek Maasikmets Jouni J K Jaakkola Niilo Ryti Veronika Huber Alexandra Schneider Klea Katsouyanni Antonis Analitis Masahiro Hashizume Yasushi Honda Chris Fook Sheng Ng Baltazar Nunes João Paulo Teixeira Iulian Horia Holobaca Simona Fratianni Ho Kim Aurelio Tobias Carmeníniguez Bertil Forsberg ChristoferÅström Martina S Ragettli Yue-Liang Leon Guo Shih-Chun Pan Shanshan Li Michelle L Bell Antonella Zanobetti Joel Schwartz Tangchun Wu Antonio Gasparrini 2021英国医学杂志中文版2021,24,8:7
2应用两种不同数字图像分析法对沥青裹覆集料的检测与评价显示文摘集料与沥青的黏附性是影响道路耐久性最重要的因素之一。该文应用数字图像分析法估测沥青裹覆度替代人工预估法来评价黏附性。该方法为镜面反射量法,基于沥青反射光强度高于集料的特点,可用于估测所有颜色的集料。为了尽可能多地获取来自四分之一圆周弧形光源内的镜面反射量,随着旋转台的转动,拍摄不同角度的图像,并检测反射量用于估测沥青裹覆度。为了能够将研究结果与实际情况相比较,应用该方法对浅色集料进行评价,并与传统人工方法、评价浅色集料工作性优异的像素分割法进行比较。结果表明:传统人工方法离散性较大,难以准确估测;该方法测得的沥青裹覆度,接近像素分割法测值,但其值偏低;选取最优系数k的最小函数法计算补偿处理后,其与像素分割法测得结果没有明显差异。牛冬瑜 黄慈航 仁乾龙珠 闵一桐 陈华鑫 K?llén H Heyden A ?str?m K 2018中外公路2018,38,3:3
3Biogeochemistry of microbial coal-bed methane 显示文摘Str?po? D Mastalerz M Dawson K Macalady J Callaghan AV Wawrik B Turich C Ashby M 2011Annu Rev Earth Planet Sci2011,39,:1
4Weight loss and progression of early atherosclerosis in the carotid artery:a four-year controlled study of obese subjects显示文摘Karason K Wikstrand J Sjstrm L 1999Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord1999,23,9:1
5Oxyfuel combustion for coal-fired power generation with CO2 capture-opportunities and challenges显示文摘JORDAL K ANHEDEN M YAN J STR?MBERG L 2005Greenhouse Gas Control Technol2005,,:1
6Revisiting the Ziegler-Nichols Step Response Method for PID Control显示文摘(A)STR(O)M K J H(A)GGLUND T 2004Journal of Process Control2004,14,:1
7Revisiting the Ziegler-Nichols Tuning Rules for PI Control-Part Ⅱ:the Frequency Response Method显示文摘H(A)GGLUND T (A)STR(O)M K J 2004Asian Journal of Control2004,6,4:1
8Self-reported stress and risk of endometrial c&nce: prospective cohort studW显示文摘Nielsen NB str&ndberg-L&rsen K Grenb&ek M 2007Psychosom Med2007,69,4:1
9Expression of the serine protease inhibitor serpin A3 in human colorectal adenocarcinomas显示文摘Dimberg J Strm K Lfgren S 2011Oncol Lett2011,2,3:1
10Lifestyle,diabetes,and cardiovascular risk factors 10 years after bariatric surgery显示文摘Sjstrm L Lindroos A K Peltonen M 2004N Engl J Med2004,351,26:1
11Broad and complex antifungal activity among environmental isolates of lactic acid bacteria显示文摘Magnusson J Strm K Roos S 2003FEMS Microbiology Letters2003,219,1:1
12Lactobacillus plantarum Mi LAB 393 produces the antifungal cyclic dipeptides cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro)and cyclo(L-Phe-trans-4-OH-L-Pro)and 3-phenyllactic acid显示文摘Strm K Sjgren J Broberg A 2002Applied and Environmental Microbiology2002,68,9:1
13Lactobacillus plantarum MiLAB393produces the antifungal cyclic dipeptides cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro)and cyclo(L-Phe-trans-4-OH-L-Pro)and3-Phenyllactic acid显示文摘Strm K Sjgren J Broberg A 2002Applied and Environmental Microbiology2002,68,9:1
14Broad and complex antifungal activity among environmental isolates of lactic acid bacteria显示文摘Magnusson J Strm K Roos S 2003Fems Microbiology Letters2003,219,:1
15Lactobacillus plantarum MiLAB 393 Produces the Antifungal Cyclic Dipeptides Cyclo (L-Phe-L-Pro) and Cyclo (L-Phe-trans-4-OH-L-Pro)and 3-Phenyllactic Acid 显示文摘Str m K Sj gren J Broberg A 2002Applied and Environmental Microbiology2002,68,9:1
16Fungal inhibitory lactic acid bacteria-characterization and application of Lactobacillus plantarum MiLAB393显示文摘Strm K 2005Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences Doctoral thesis2005,,:1
17Reactivity of char from pyrolysis of birch wood显示文摘CHEN G YU Q SJ STR M K 1997J Anal Appl Pyrolysis1997,4041,:1
18C-erbB-2 expression does not predict response to docetaxel or sequential methotrexate and 5-fluorouracil in advanced breast cancer显示文摘J Sj?str?m J Collan K von Boguslawski K Franssila N.-O Bengtsson I Mjaaland P Malmstr?m B ?stenstad E Wist V Valvere J Bergh D Ski?ld-Petterson E Saksela C Blomqvist 2002European Journal of Cancer2002,,4:1
19Food-grade protein from industrial potato starch effluent recovered by an expanded bed adsorption process显示文摘STR/ETVERN K O L(O)KRA S OLANDER M A 2005Journal of Biotechnology2005,118,:1
20Heart Mate II left vent-ricular assist device,early European experience显示文摘Strüber M Sander K Lahpor J 0,,:1
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