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| 1 | A Comparison of Brain Activity between Healthy Subjects and Stroke Patients on fMRI by Acupuncture Stimulation显示文摘目的将在击病人在针灸期间调查大脑活动模式,并且用功能的磁性的回声成像(fMRI ) 把结果与正常题目作比较。有马达软弱和 10 个健康题目的 11 个击病人全部的方法 A 被学习。fMRI 在点 Quchi (LI11 ) 和 Zusanli (ST36 ) 在左边上在针灸期间被执行。数据用针灸刺激导致的大脑激活的统计参量的地图被分析。结果显示出的结果 LI11 和 ST36 的刺激生产了在二之间的显著地不同的大脑激活模式,这组织。正常的组比击组显示出更大的全面激活。在正常的组,正面的脑叶的部分,顶骨脑叶,亚 lobar,小脑和中脑,区域被针灸在左 LI11 激活。在另一方面,仅仅劣等的顶骨腹片区域的右边在击病人被激活。当左 ST36 在正常的组被刺激时,正面的脑叶,顶骨脑叶,时间的脑叶,和亚 lobar 的双方,和枕骨的脑叶的左边,和小脑和中脑区域的右边被激活。为在击组的一样的刺激,仅仅劣等的顶骨腹片和小脑区域的双方被激活(P < 0.05,簇水平) 。释放模式没在两个组在任何针灸刺激期间被注意。结论大脑信号激活在一样的针灸期间是不同的在之间健康并且击病人,和效果显示出不同针灸点的关联。 | Seung-Yeon Cho Mia Kim Jong Joo Sun Geon-Ho Jahng Hengjun J Kim Seong-Uk Park Woo-Sang Jung Chang-Nam Ko Jung-Mi Park | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2013,19,4: | 25 |
| 2 | Helicobacter pylori and interleukin-8 in gastric cancer显示文摘Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)is a major etiological factor in the development of gastric cancer.Large-scale epidemiological studies have confirmed the strong association between H.pylori infection and both cancer development and progression.Interleukin-8(IL-8)is overexpressed in gastric mucosa exposed to H.pylori.The expression of IL-8 directly correlates with a poor prognosis in gastric cancer.IL-8 is multifunctional.In addition to its potent chemotactic activity,it can induce proliferation and migration of cancer cells.In this review,we focus on recent insights into the mechanisms of IL-8 signaling associated with gastric cancer.The relationship between IL-8 and H.pylori is discussed.We also summarize the current therapeutics against IL-8 in gastric cancer. | Ko Eun Lee Pham Ngoc Khoi Yong Xia Jung Sun Park Young Eun Joo Kyung Keun Kim Seok Yong Choi Young Do Jung | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,45: | 15 |
| 3 | Crystal structures of D-psicose 3-epimerase from Clostridium cellulolyticum H10 and its complex with ketohexose sugars显示文摘D-Psicose 3-epimerase(DPEase)is demonstrated to be useful in the bioproduction of D-psicose,a rare hexose sugar,from D-fructose,found plenty in nature.Clostridium cellulolyticum H10 has recently been identified as a DPEase that can epimerize D-fructose to yield D-psicose with a much higher conversion rate when compared with the conventionally used DTEase.In this study,the crystal structure of the C.cellulolyticum DPEase was determined.The enzyme assembles into a tetramer and each subunit shows a(β/α)8 TIM barrel fold with a Mn2+metal ion in the active site.Additional crystal structures of the enzyme in complex with substrates/products(D-psicose,D-fructose,D-tagatose and D-sorbose)were also determined.From the complex structures of C.cellulolyticum DPEase with D-psicose and D-fructose,the enzyme has much more interactions with D-psicose than D-fructose by forming more hydrogen bonds between the substrate and the active site residues.Accordingly,based on these ketohexosebound complex structures,a C3-O3 proton-exchange mechanism for the conversion between D-psicose and D-fructose is proposed here.These results provide a clear idea for the deprotonation/protonation roles of E150 and E244 in catalysis. | Hsiu-Chien Chan Yueming Zhu Yumei Hu Tzu-Ping Ko Chun-Hsiang Huang Feifei Ren Chun-Chi Chen Yanhe Ma Rey-Ting Guo Yuanxia Sun | 2012 | Protein & Cell2012,3,2: | 6 |
| 4 | A case of ascending colon variceal bleeding treated with venous coil embolization显示文摘A 38-year-old female with a history of alcoholic liver cirrhosis visited our hospital with a massive hematochezia.An esophagogastroduodenoscopy did not demonstrate any bleeding source,and a colonoscopy showed a massive hemorrhage in the ascending colon but without an obvious focus.The source of the bleeding could not be found with a mesenteric artery angiography.We performed an enhanced abdominal computed tomography,which revealed a distal ascending colonic varix,and assumed that the varix was the source of the bleeding.We performed a venous coil embolization and histoacryl injection to obliterate the colon varix.The intervention appeared to be successful because the vital signs and hemoglobin laboratory data remained stable and because the hematochezia was no longer observed.We report here on a rare case of colonic variceal bleeding that was treated with venous coil embolization. | Bong Suk Ko Woo Tae Kim Su Sun Chang Eun Hye Kim Seung Woo Lee Won Seok Park Yeon Soo Kim Soon Woo Nam Dong Soo Lee Ji Chang Kim Sang Bum Kang | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,2: | 4 |
| 5 | Human mesenchymal stem cells derived from umbilical cord and bone marrow exert immunomodulatory effects in different mechanisms显示文摘BACKGROUND Mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)are an attractive tool to treat graft-versus-host disease because of their unique immunoregulatory properties.Although human bone marrow-derived MSCs(BM-MSCs)were the most widely used MSCs in cell therapy until recently,MSCs derived from human umbilical cords(UC-MSCs)have gained popularity as cell therapy material for their ethical and noninvasive collection.AIM To investigate the difference in mechanisms of the immunosuppressive effects of UC-MSCs and BM-MSCs.METHODS To analyze soluble factors expressed by MSCs,such as indolamine 2,3-dioxygenase,cyclooxygenase-2,prostaglandin E2 and interleukin(IL)-6,inflammatory environments in vitro were reconstituted with combinations of interferon-gamma(IFN-γ),tumor necrosis factor alpha and IL-1βor with IFN-γalone.Activated T cells were cocultured with MSCs treated with indomethacin and/or anti-IL-10.To assess the ability of MSCs to inhibit T helper 17 cells and induce regulatory T cells,induced T helper 17 cells were cocultured with MSCs treated with indomethacin or anti-IL-10.Xenogeneic graft-versus-host disease was induced in NOG mice(NOD/Shi-scid/IL-2Rγnull)and UC-MSCs or BM-MSCs were treated as cell therapies.RESULTS Our data demonstrated that BM-MSCs and UC-MSCs shared similar phenotypic characteristics and immunomodulation abilities.BM-MSCs expressed more indolamine 2,3-dioxygenase after cytokine stimulation with different combinations of IFN-γ,tumor necrosis factor alpha-αand IL-1βor IFN-γalone.UC-MSCs expressed more prostaglandin E2,IL-6,programmed death-ligand 1 and 2 in the in vitro inflammatory environment.Cyclooxygenase-2 and IL-10 were key factors in the immunomodulatory mechanisms of both MSCs.In addition,UC-MSCs inhibited more T helper 17 cells and induced more regulatory T cells than BM-MSCs.UC-MSCs and BM-MSCs exhibited similar effects on attenuating graft-versus-host disease.CONCLUSION UC-MSCs and BM-MSCs exert similar immunosuppressive effects with different mechanisms involved.These findings suggest that UC-MSCs have distinct immunoregulatory functions and may substitute BM-MBSCs in the field of cell therapy. | Yunejin Song Jung-Yeon Lim Taekyu Lim Keon-Il Im Nayoun Kim Young-Sun Nam Young-Woo Jeon Jong Chul Shin Hyun Sun Ko In Yang Park Seok-Goo Cho | 2020 | World Journal of Stem Cells2020,12,9: | 4 |
| 6 | DNA methylation-based subclassification of psoriasis in the Chinese Han population显示文摘Psoriasis (Ps)is an inflammatory skin disease caused by genetic and environmental factors.Previous studies on DNA methylation (DNAm)found genetic markers that are closely associated with Ps,and evidence has shown that DNAm mediates genetic risk in Ps.In this study,Consensus Clustering was used to analyze DNAm data,and 114Ps patients were divided into three subclassifications.Investigation of the clinical characteristics and copy number variations (CNVs)of DEFB4,IL22,and LCE3C in the three subclassifications revealed no significant differences in gender ratio and in Ps area and severity index (PASI)score.The proportion of late-onset (≥40 years)Ps patients was significantly higher in type I than in types H and III (P =0.035).Type III contained the smallest proportion of smokers and the largest proportion of non-smoking Ps patients (P =0.086).The CNVs of DEFB4and LCE3C showed no significant differences but the CNV oflL22significantly differed among the three subelassifications (P =0.044).This study is the first to profile Ps subclassifications based on DNAm data in the Chinese Han population.These results are useful in the treatment and management of Ps from the molecular and genetic perspectives. | Fusheng Zhou Changbing Shen Yi-Hsiang Hsu Jing Gao Jinfa Dou Randy KO Xiaodong Zheng Liangdan Sun Yong Cui Xuejun Zhang | 2018 | Frontiers of Medicine2018,12,6: | 3 |
| 7 | A case of a duodenal duplication cyst presenting as melena显示文摘Duodenal duplication cysts are benign rare congenital anomalies reported mainly in the pediatric population,but seldom in adults.Symptoms depend on the type and location and can present as abdominal pain,distension,dysphagia or dyspepsia.They have been reported to be responsible for duodenal obstruction,pancreatitis and,in rare cases,gastrointestinal bleeding.We present a case of a duodenal duplication cyst in a 43-year-old man presenting as melena.Initial gastroduodenoscopy and colonoscopy did not reveal any bleeding focus.However,the patient began passing melena after 3 d,with an acute decrease in hemoglobin levels.Subsequent studies revealed a duplication cyst in the second portion of the duodenum which was surgically resected.Histology revealed a duodenal duplication cyst consisting of intestinal mucosa.There was no further bleeding and the patient recovered completely.In rare cases,duodenal duplication cysts might cause gastrointestinal bleeding and should be included in the differential diagnosis. | Seung Yeon Ko Sun Hye Ko Sungeun Ha Mi Sung Kim Hyang Mi Shin Myong Ki Baeg | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,38: | 2 |
| 8 | Leptin Signaling Protects NK Cells from Apoptosis During Development in Mouse Bone Marrow显示文摘增加的证据在有免疫力的反应显示 leptin 的一个角色,但是发信号的 leptin 是否涉及在骨头髓(BM ) 调整 NK 房间开发,仍然保持大部分不清楚。在这研究,我们在在 prediabetic 的缺乏的 db/db 老鼠上演的 leptin 受体的 BM 描绘了 NK 房间区别和成熟。尽管 BM 细胞质类似于控制值, NK 房间的全部的数字严重地在变异的鼠标被减少。db/db BM 房间的流动 cytometric 分析揭示了在区别的各种各样的阶段开发 NK 房间的显著地减少的频率。显著地显示的 BM db/db NK 房间增加了 apoptosis,但是维持了正常房间骑车地位和 proliferative 能力。而且, recombinant leptin 能显著地在文化从野类型的老鼠提高 NK 房间的幸存。NK 房间上的进一步的检查功能的活动证明 db/db NK 房间与显著地增加的 IL-10 展出了正常内在的 cytotoxicity 生产。一起拿,我们的调查结果建议发信号的 leptin 经由在老鼠 BM 提高不成熟的 NK 房间的幸存调整 NK 房间开发。 | Cherry Kam Chun Lo Queenie Lai Kwan Lam Min Yang King-Hung Ko Lingyun Sun Rui Ma Shengjun Wang Huaxi Xu Sidney Tam Chang-You Wu Bo-Jiang Zheng Liwei Lu | 2009 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2009,6,5: | 2 |
| 9 | Variation in meiotic recombination frequencies among human males显示文摘 | Sun F Trpkov K Rademaker A Ko E | 2005 | Hum Genet2005,116,3: | 1 |
| 10 | Extremely Elevated CA19-9 in Acute Cholangitis显示文摘 | Shyr-Ming Sheen-Chen Cheuk-Kwan Sun Yei-Wei Liu Hock-Liew Eng Sheung-Fat Ko Chung-Huang Kuo | 2007 | Digestive Diseases and Sciences2007,,11: | 1 |
| 11 | Electrical acustimulation of the wrist for chronic neck pain: a randomized, sham- controlled trial using a wrist - ankle acustimulation device显示文摘 | Chan DK Johnson MI Sun KO | 2009 | Clin J Pain2009,25,4: | 1 |
| 12 | Effect of composite yogurt enriched with acacia fiber and Bifidobacterium lactis显示文摘AIM: To investigate whether composite yogurt with acacia dietary fiber and Bifidobacterium lactis (B. lactis) has additive effects in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). METHODS: A total of 130 patients were randomly allocated to consume, twice daily for 8 wk, either the composite yogurt or the control product. The composite yogurt contained acacia dietary fiber and high-dose B. lactis together with two classic yogurt starter cultures. Patients were evaluated using the visual analogscale via a structured questionnaire administered at baseline and after treatment. RESULTS: Improvements in bowel habit satisfaction and overall IBS symptoms from baseline were significantly higher in the test group than in the control group (27.16 vs 15.51, P = 0.010, 64.2 ± 17.0 vs 50.4 ± 20.5, P < 0.001; respectively). In constipation-predominant IBS, improvement in overall IBS symptoms was significantly higher in the test group than in the control group (72.4 ± 18.4 vs 50.0 ± 21.8, P < 0.001). In patients with diarrhea-predominant IBS, improvement in bowel habit satisfaction from baseline was significantly higher in the test group than in the control group (32.90 vs 7.81, P = 0.006). CONCLUSION: Our data suggest that composite yogurt enriched with acacia fiber and B. lactis has greater therapeutic effects in patients with IBS than standard yogurt. | Yang Won Min Sang Un Park Yeon Sil Jang Young-Ho Kim Poong-Lyul Rhee Seo Hyun Ko Nami Joo Sun Im Kim Cheol-Hyun Kim Dong Kyung Chang | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012,18,33: | 1 |
| 13 | PD-RED:to improve the performance of RED显示文摘 | Sun J Ko K T Chen G | 2003 | IEEE Communications Letter2003,7,8: | 1 |
| 14 | PD-RED: to improve the performance of RED 显示文摘 | SUN J KO K T CHEN G CHAN S at al | 2003 | IEEE Communications Letters2003,7,8: | 1 |
| 15 | Comparative Analysis on Power Curve Models of Wind Turbine Generator in Estimating Capacity Factor显示文摘 | Tian-Pau Chang Feng-Jiao Liu Hong-Hsi Ko Shih-Ping Cheng Li-Chung Sun Shye-Chorng Kuo | 2014 | Energy2014,,: | 1 |
| 16 | Dexmedetomidine prevents alterations of intestinal microcirculation that are induced by surgical stress and pain in a novel rat model显示文摘 | Yeh YC Sun WZ Ko WJ | 2012 | Anesth Analg2012,115,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Multi-stage identification scheme for detecting damage in cablestayed Kap Shui Mun Bridge 显示文摘 | KO J M SUN Z G NI Y Q | 2002 | Engineering Structures2002,24,7: | 1 |
| 18 | Testicular Cycles in Three Species of Korean Frogs: Rana nigromaculata, Rana rugosa, and Rana dybowskii显示文摘 | Sun Kun Ko Hae Mook Kang Wook-Bin Im Hyuk Bang Kwon | 1998 | General and Comparative Endocrinology1998,,3: | 1 |
| 19 | Fully coupled buffeting analysis of Tsing Ma suspension bridge显示文摘 | Xu Y L Sun D K Ko J M | 2000 | J Wind Eng Ind Aerodyn2000,85,: | 1 |
| 20 | Is there a relationship between sperm chromosome abnormalities and sperm morphology显示文摘 | Sun F Ko E Martin RH | 2006 | Reprod Biol Endocrinol2006,4,: | 1 |