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| 1 | 二尖瓣病变定位经食道超声检查与术中发现的对照研究显示文摘目的:应用经食道超声心动图序列二尖瓣病变定位切面与术中发现进行对照研究,寻找对应二尖瓣不同小叶分区的相应切面及标准化操作规程,以供临床决策及提高手术成功率。方法:二尖瓣脱垂并伴有中度以上的二尖瓣反流拟行外科手术患者53例。术前行食道超声检测瓣膜病变类型与小叶分区定位,与术中发现进行对照。二尖瓣的解剖定位采用Carpentier命名法,将前叶分为A1、A2及A3,后叶分为P1、P2及P3。术前1周及术中食道超声应用中食道四腔心切面、中食道5腔心切面、显示冠状静脉窦的短四腔心切面、两腔心切面、二尖瓣交界区两腔心切面、中食道左心室长轴切面及胃底左心室短轴切面进行二尖瓣病变的小叶分区定位。外科医生术中记录二尖瓣瓣膜脱垂、腱索断裂等病理类型及A1、A2及A3;P1、P2及P3病变部位。结果:46例资料完整的患者276个小叶被分析。在7个可以显示二尖瓣小叶分区定位的切面中,中食道五腔心切面、中食道四腔心切面、显示冠状静脉窦的短四腔切面、三腔心切面及结合彩色血流的胃底左心室短轴切面与术中发现的吻合率较高。结论:通过食道超声选择序列合理的切面可以在二尖瓣手术前进行较为准确的病变小叶分区定位,为外科手术,尤其是二尖瓣成形术提供必要的术前资料。 | 何怡华 李治安 谷孝艳 韩建成 陈健 Michael CK John Victor N | 2009 | 心肺血管病杂志2009，28，5： | 26 |
| 2 | Prognostic factors and time-related changes influence results of colorectal liver metastases surgical treatment:A single-center analysis显示文摘AIM:To analyze the prognostic factors involved in survival and cancer recurrence in patients undergoing surgical treatment for colorectal liver metastases(CLM) and to describe the effects of time-related changes on survival and recurrence in these patients.METHODS:From January 1994 to January 2006,236 patients with CLM underwent surgery with the aim of performing curative resection of neoplastic disease at our institution and 189(80%) of these patients underwent resection of CLM with curative intention.Preoperative,intraoperative and postoperative data,including primary tumor and CLM pathology results,were retrospectively reviewed.Patients were divided into two time periods:a first period from January 1994 to January 2000(n = 93),and a second period from February 2000 to January 2006(n = 143).RESULTS:Global survival at 1,3 and 5 years in patients undergoing hepatic resection was 91%,54% and 47%,respectively.Patients with preoperative extrahepatic disease,carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA) levels over 20 ng/dL,more than four nodules or extrahepatic invasion at pathological analysis had worse survival.Tumor recurrence rate at 1 year was 48.3%,being more frequent in patients with preoperative and pathological extrahepatic disease and CEA levels over 20 ng/dL.Although patients in the second time period had more adverse prognostic factors,no differences in overall survival and recurrence were observed between the two periods.CONCLUSION:Despite advances in surgical technique and better adjuvant treatments and preoperative imaging,careful patient staging and selection is crucial to continue offering a chance of cure to patients with CLM. | Josep Martí María Marta Modolo Josep Fuster Jaume Comas Rebeca Cosa Joana Ferrer Victor Molina Juan Romero Constantino Fondevila Ramón Charco Juan Carlos García-Valdecasas | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，21： | 9 |
| 3 | Control of malaria and other vector-borne protozoan diseases in the tropics: enduring challenges despite considerable progress and achievements显示文摘Vector-borne protozoan diseases represent a serious public health challenge,especially in the tropics where poverty together with vector-favorable climates are the aggravating factors.Each of the various strategies currently employed to face these scourges is seriously inadequate.Despite enormous efforts,vaccines-which represent the ideal weapon against these parasitic diseases—are yet to be sufficiently developed and implemented.Chemotherapy and vector control are therefore the sole effective attempts to minimize the disease burden.Nowadays,both strategies are also highly challenged by the phenomenon of drug and insecticide resistance,which affects virtually all interventions currently used.The recently growing support from international organizations and governments of some endemic countries is warmly welcome,and should be optimally exploited in the various approaches to drug and insecticide research and development to overcome the burden of these prevalent diseases,especially malaria,leishmaniasis,Human African Trypanosomiasis(HAT),and Chagas disease. | Denis Zofou Raymond B Nyasa Dickson S Nsagha Fidele Ntie-Kang Henry D Meriki Jules Clement N Assob Victor Kuete | 2014 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2014，3，1： | 4 |
| 4 | Multimodality functional imaging using DW-MRI and 18F-FDG-PET/CT during radiation therapy for human papillomavirus negative head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: Meixoeiro Hospital of Vigo Experience显示文摘AIM To noninvasively investigate tumor cellularity measured using diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging(DW-MRI) and glucose metabolism measured by 18 Flabeled fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography(18F-FDG-PET/CT) during radiation therapy(RT) for human papillomavirus negative(HPV-) head and neck squamous cell carcinoma(HNSCC).METHODS In this prospective study, 6 HPV- HNSCC patients underwent a total of 34 multimodality imaging examinations(DW-MRI at 1.5 T Philips MRI scanner [(n = 24) pre-, during-(2-3 wk), and post-treatment(Tx), and 18F-FDG PET/CT pre- and post-Tx(n = 10)]. All patients received RT. Monoexponential modeling of the DW-MRI data yielded the imaging metric apparent diffusion coefficient(ADC) and the mean of standardized uptake value(SUV) was measured from 18F-FDG PET uptake. All patients had a clinical follow-up as the standard of care and survival status was documented at 1 year.RESULTS There was a strong negative correlation between the mean of pretreatment ADC(ρ =-0.67, P = 0.01) and the pretreatment 18F-FDG PET SUV. The percentage(%) change in delta(?) ADC for primary tumors and neck nodal metastases between pre- and Wk2-3 Tx were as follows: 75.4% and 61.6%, respectively, for the patient with no evidence of disease, 27.5% and 32.7%, respectively, for those patients who were alive with disease, and 26.9% and 7.31%, respectively, for those who were dead with disease.CONCLUSION These results are preliminary in nature and are indicative, and not definitive, trends rendered by the imaging metrics due to the small sample size of HPV- HNSCC patients in a Meixoeiro Hospital of Vigo Experience. | David Aramburu Núnez Antonio Lopez Medina Moisés Mera Iglesias Francisco Salvador Gomez Abhay Dave Vaios Hatzoglou Ramesh Paudyal Alfonso Calzado Joseph O Deasy Amita Shukla-Dave Victor M Munoz | 2017 | World Journal of Radiology2017，9，1： | 2 |
| 5 | Conservative management of perforated duodenal diverticulum: A case report and review of the literature显示文摘Duodenal diverticula are a relatively common condition. They are asymptomatic, unless they become complicated, with perforation being the rarest but most severe complication. Surgical treatment is the most frequently performed approach. We report the case of a patient with a perforated duodenal diverticulum, which was diagnosed early and treated conservatively with antibiotics and percutaneous drainage of secondary retroperitoneal abscesses. We suggest this method could be an acceptable option for the management of similar cases, provided that the patient is in good general condition and without septic signs. | David Martínez-Cecilia Alvaro Arjona Sánchez Manuel Gómez álvarez Eva Torres Tordera Antonio Luque Molina Victor Valentí Azcárate Javier Briceo Delgado Francisco Javier Padillo Pedro López-Cillero Sebastián Rufián Pea | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，12： | 2 |
| 6 | Archery Algorithm:A Novel Stochastic Optimization Algorithm for Solving Optimization Problems显示文摘Finding a suitable solution to an optimization problem designed in science is a major challenge.Therefore,these must be addressed utilizing proper approaches.Based on a random search space,optimization algorithms can find acceptable solutions to problems.Archery Algorithm(AA)is a new stochastic approach for addressing optimization problems that is discussed in this study.The fundamental idea of developing the suggested AA is to imitate the archer’s shooting behavior toward the target panel.The proposed algorithm updates the location of each member of the population in each dimension of the search space by a member randomly marked by the archer.The AA is mathematically described,and its capacity to solve optimization problems is evaluated on twenty-three distinct types of objective functions.Furthermore,the proposed algorithm’s performance is compared vs.eight approaches,including teaching-learning based optimization,marine predators algorithm,genetic algorithm,grey wolf optimization,particle swarm optimization,whale optimization algorithm,gravitational search algorithm,and tunicate swarm algorithm.According to the simulation findings,the AA has a good capacity to tackle optimization issues in both unimodal and multimodal scenarios,and it can give adequate quasi-optimal solutions to these problems.The analysis and comparison of competing algorithms’performance with the proposed algorithm demonstrates the superiority and competitiveness of the AA. | Fatemeh Ahmadi Zeidabadi Mohammad Dehghani Pavel Trojovsky Štěpán Hubálovsky Victor Leiva Gaurav Dhiman | 2022 | Computers, Materials & Continua2022，，7： | 2 |
| 7 | Energetic-protein supplementation in the last 60 days of gestation improves performance of beef cows grazing tropical pastures显示文摘Background: Nutrition is one of the most important factors that affect animal performance, and it therefore also impacts on financial results in beef systems. In this way, finding the best strategy for feeding supplements is of paramount importance. Aiming to evaluate the effect of supplement feeding strategies for beef cows in the last third of gestation, two experiments were conducted. In Experiment 1, 35 pregnant Nellore cows were assigned to a completely randomized design with four treatments: control, which received no supplement; supplementation for the last 30 d of gestation(30-d; 3.0 kg/d); supplementation for the last 60 d of gestation(60-d; 1.5 kg/d); or supplementation for the last 90 d of gestation(90-d; 1.0 kg/d). All supplemented treatments received the same total amount of supplement throughout the experiment: 90 kg(20% of crude protein). A second experiment(Experiment 2) was delineated to evaluate the effects of the amounts offered in Experiment 1 on intake and metabolism. Four multiparous pregnant Nellore cows were assigned to a 4 × 4 Latin square design, with periods of15 d each.Results: There was a linear effect of the number of days of supplementation on calving body weight(BW; P < 0.05)and a quadratic effect on BW change from parturition to d 31 post-calving(P < 0.05), with cows on the 60-d strategy losing less BW post-calving. No difference was found in offspring birth BW(P > 0.10). A significant linear effect on interval from parturition to conception(P < 0.05) was observed, with the highest calving to conception interval being observed in the 90-d strategy. The level of supplementation did not affect forage intake or neutral detergent fiber digestibility(P > 0.10). Nitrogen excreted through urine tended to increase linearly with the level of supplementation(P < 0.10).Conclusion: Providing 1.5 kg of supplement during the last 60 d of gestation improves cow performance after calving, reducing the magnitude of BW lost, and reduces the number of days from calving to re-conception in the following breeding season compared to the usually recommended period of supplementation of 90 d pre-partum. | Aline Gomes da Silva Mário Fonseca Paulino Edenio Detmann Henrique Jorge Fernandes Lincoln da Silva Amorim Román Enrique Maza Ortega Victor Valério de Carvalho Josilaine Aparecida da Costa Lima Felipe Henrique de Moura Mariana Benevides Monteiro Jéssika Almeida Bitencourt | 2018 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2018，9，1： | 2 |
| 8 | Antimicrobial and protease inhib- itory functions of the human cathelicidin (hCAP18/LL-37) prosequence 显示文摘 | Mohamed Z Victor N et ol | 2003 | J Invest Derrrurtol2003，120，5： | 1 |
| 9 | Antimicrobial activity of the crude extracts and five flavonoidsfrom the twigs of Dorstenia barteri (Moraceae) 显示文摘 | Armelle T M Bathelemt N Victor K | 2008 | Journal of Ethhop Harmacology2008，116，： | 1 |
| 10 | Measuring and testing the impact of news on volatility 显示文摘 | Engle R F Victor K N G | 1993 | Journal of Finance1993，48，： | 1 |
| 11 | A new technique for building maps of large scientific domains based on the cocitation of classes and categories显示文摘 | Félix Moya-Anegón Benjamín Vargas-Quesada Victor Herrero-Solana Zaida Chinchilla-Rodríguez Elena Corera-álvarez Francisco J. Munoz-Fernández | 2004 | Scientometrics2004，，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Prognostic Significance of Uric Acid Serum Concentration in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke显示文摘 | ángel Chamorro Victor Obach álvaro Cervera Marian Revilla Ramón Deulofeu John H. Aponte | 2002 | Stroke: Journal of the American Heart Association2002，，： | 1 |
| 13 | Prior Statin Therapy Is Associated With a Decreased Rate of Severe Sepsis Circulation显示文摘 | Yaniv A Alexander S Victor N | 2004 | 110(7):880-8852004，110，7： | 1 |
| 14 | DIAL-infrared lidar for monitoring of main pipelines and gas industry objects 显示文摘 | Pavel G Philippov Yurij A Bakhirkin Victor N Moiseev | 1998 | SPIE1998，，3504： | 1 |
| 15 | Experimental investigation of E/M impedance health monitoring for spot-welded structural joints 显示文摘 | Victor Giurgiutiu Anddrei N Zagrai Craig A Rogers | 1999 | Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures1999，，10： | 1 |
| 16 | Oxidative stress and mi- tochondrial dysfunction in atherosclerosis: mitochondria - targeted antioxidants as potential therapy 显示文摘 | Victor V M Apostolova N Heranee R | 2009 | Curt Med Chem2009，16，35： | 1 |
| 17 | Human breast-cancer metastasis formation in a nude-mouse model:studies of hyaluronidase,hyaluronan and hyaluronan-binding sites in metastatic cells 显示文摘 | Victor R Chanzy C Girard N | 1999 | Int J Cancer1999，82，： | 1 |
| 18 | Correla-tions in price changes and volatility across internationalstock markets显示文摘 | HAMAO Y MASULIS R W VICTOR N G | 1990 | The Review of Financial Studies1990，3，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Chemical and statistical analysis of precipitation in Singapore显示文摘 | Victor T and Chun N | 2001 | Water Air and Soil Pollution2001，130，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Association between transforming growth factor-β and hypertension 显示文摘 | Paul J Lijnen N Victor V | 2003 | Am J Hypertens2003，16，7： | 1 |
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