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| 1 | Habitat use and diel activity pattern of the Tibetan Snowcock(Tetraogallus tibetanus):a case study using camera traps for surveying high-elevation bird species显示文摘Background:Global climate change has had significant effects on animal distribution and population dynamics in mid-latitude alpine areas,but we know little about the basic ecology of high-altitude species due to the difficulties of conducting field research in the harsh climate and habitat present at high elevations.The Tibetan Snowcock(Tetraogallus tibetanus) is a little-known phasianid distributing in alpine areas at extremely high elevations in the mountains surrounding the Tibetan Plateau.Estimating the species occupancy rate and discussing the factors affecting its distribution based on infrared-triggered camera techniques would provide both a baseline to measure the influence of global warming and valuable information on its conservation and ecology.Methods:We used infrared-triggered cameras to investigate the Tibetan Snowcock on the western slope of Mt.Gongga from June to November 2016.We used the R package 'overlap' to visualize its activity pattern,and used an occupancy model to both examine its habitat use as well as to determine the most influential variables affecting its habitat use.Results:Using 103 camera traps over 9213 camera-days,we recorded 428 instances of Tibetan Snowcock.The diel activity peaks of Tibetan Snowcock occurred during the periods of 8:00-10:00 am and 18:00-20:00 pm.The model estimate of occupancy for Tibetan Snowcock(0.830) was slightly higher than the na?ve site occupancy based on camera detections(0.663),indicating a wider use of habitat than the camera traps recorded.Elevation,slope,settlement density,road density,and EVI(enhanced vegetation index) were the most influential variables for its habitat use.Conclusions:The Tibetan Snowcock is confirmed to be diurnal.This species prefers an environment with a high elevation,gentle slope,and low EVI,apparently facing a trade-off between predator risk,foraging efficiency,and food availability.When human impact was low,there was a positive correlation between the habitat use of the Tibetan Snowcock and both its road and settlement densities.Infrared cameras and proper survey design are valuable for investigating extreme alpine phasianids. | Gai Luo Chuangming Yang Huaming Zhou Michael Seitz Yongjie Wu Jianghong Ran | 2019 | Avian Research2019，10，1： | 6 |
| 2 | A novel high resolution model without open boundary conditions applied to the China Seas: first investigation on tides显示文摘We developed a Global Ocean Circulation and Tide Model (GOCTM) with coarse grids in the open deep ocean degrading ‘smoothly’ into the highly resolved China Seas (CS) of refined grids to study the tides and circulation there.GOCTM is based on the framework of the Finite Volume approach for better mass conservation through improved transports across the discrete individual control volume.It also takes a full advantage of the geometric flexibility of unstructured mesh using a realistic global topography including the Arctic Ocean.The CS are given a special focus by refining the unstructured grids,but they are embedded into global domain naturally.Furthermore,GOCTM not only successfully avoids the treatment of the open boundaries,but also optimizes the trade-off between computational cost and model accuracy.Meanwhile,GOCTM is driven by the astronomical tide-generating potential and the secondary tide-generating potential directly,together with the wind stress and heat flux.GOCTM succeeds in reproducing the global eight principal tidal harmonic constants.Particularly,the simulated tidal results in the CS are improved compared to some other regional models with the discrepancy of 3.9 cm for M 2 tide.This idea of GOCTM can also be referred for other regional ocean study. | YU Huaming CHEN Xueen BAO Xianwen Thomas Pohlmann WU Dexing | 2010 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2010，29，6： | 5 |
| 3 | Modeling assessment of tidal current energy in the Qiongzhou Strait, China显示文摘In the present study, an existing three-dimensional finite volume computational ocean model(FVCOM) was refined and configured including an algorithm for computing the power density and mean power density at Qiongzhou Strait of China. The refined model was validated with the measured tidal levels and tidal currents at different gauging stations. The model results are in reasonable agreement with the measured data. Based on the modeling results, we assess the resource of the tidal stream energy in the Qiongzhou Strait and discuss the temporal and the spatial distribution of the tidal current energy there. The conclusion is extracted: the higher power density occurs in the middle area of the strait, and lower at both sides. Characteristics of power density such as the maximum possibility speed, maximum power density during the spring tide period and the neap tide period, have the similar distribution. The southeast part and central area of the strait are of rich tidal current energy, where the maximum possibility speed can reach to 4.6 m/s, and the maximum power density of the spring tide period and the neap tide period can reach 5 996 and 467 W/m^2 separately in the surface layer The annual mean power density can reach 819 W/m^2. Statistical length of accumulative time of the velocity exceeding 0.7 m/s is about 4 717 h at local point during a year. The total theoretical tidal current energy resource is approximately189.55 MW and the available exploited energy on present technology condition is 249, 20.2 and 263 GW/a separately by using the methods FLUX, FARM and GC in the Qiongzhou Strait. | WU He YU Huaming DING Jie YUAN Dekui | 2016 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2016，35，1： | 4 |
| 4 | The Effect of Liposome Encapsulated Daunorubicin on Rabbit Eyes after Extracapsular Lens Extraction显示文摘Purpose: To investigate the effect of liposome encapsulated daunorubicin (DNR) on rabbit eyes when it was used in prevention of posterior capsule opacification (PCO). Methods: The liposome encapsulated DNR was prepared by modified freeze-thawing method. Each eye was injected with 0. 1 ml liposomes (0. 2 mg/ml and 20 μg/ml DNR) into the capsular bag during the extracapsular lens extraction (ECLE) in 10 rabbit eyes respectively. The phosphate buffer solution (PBS) was injected as control. Besides biomicroscope observation and histology examination of all eyes, the concentration of DNR in aqueous humor was also determined by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).Results: The morphology of liposome encapsulated DNR were similar to the blank liposome with round or ellipse shape. The encapsulated effeciency of liposome encapsulated DNR was 45. 1%. The inflammatory response was much more severe both in 0. 2 mg/ml and 20μg/ml DNR group than the control after liposome injection. All eyes in DNR group | Mingxing Wu, Huaming Li, Shaozhen Li, Junwen ZengZhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yet-sen University of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510060, China | 2000 | 眼科学报2000，16，3： | 4 |
| 5 | A numerical study on the circulation and tide in a zigzag bay显示文摘The Shacheng Bay(SCB) is one of the most complex coastal bays in southeast China and due to the fact of complicated geometry and dynamic coastal processes, it is considered as a challenging area for the numerical simulation of its hydrodynamic characteristics. The most advanced finite volume ocean model, finite-volume coastal ocean model(FVCOM), has adopted to simulate this hydrodynamic system, where tidal currents, tidal residual current and dye diffusion processes were studied and analyzed quantitatively. The validation of this numerical model matches well with various observation data, including elevation and current data. The misfit of a tidal elevation has a relative standard error of 3.66% and 4.67% for M2 and S2 tide components. The current validation shows a good match with an average error of 10 cm/s and 8° in the speed major axis and its direction respectively between the simulation and the measurement. This proves the robustness and reliability of this model. It is also found that the cape effect is significant and important in this system. The dye diffusion simulations show a 53 d flushing period for the whole inner bay waterbody. The results are of its first kind for understanding the hydrodynamic system in the SCB and they can provide helpful and trustful scientific information for others. | YU Huaming WANG Zhaohua KUANG Liang WANG Lu BAO Xianwen WU He WANG Xin DENG Xiaodong | 2015 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2015，34，1： | 4 |
| 6 | Hexagonal boron nitride:A metal-free catalyst for deep oxidative desulfurization of fuel oils显示文摘Oxidative desulfurization(ODS)has been proved to be an efficient strategy for the production of clean fuel oil.Numerous metal-based materials have been employed as excellent ODS catalysts,but being hindered by their high-cost and potential secondary pollution.In this work,we employed graphene analogous hexagonal boron nitride(h-BN)as a metal-free catalyst for ODS with hydrogen peroxide(H2O2)as the oxidant.The h-BN catalyst was characterized and proved to be a few-layered structure with relatively high specific surface areas.The h-BN catalyst showed a 99.4%of sulfur removal in fuel oil under the optimized reaction conditions.Besides,the h-BN can be recycled for 8 times without significant decrease in the catalytic performance.Detailed mechanism analysis found that it is the boron radicals in h-BN activated H2O2 to generate·OH species,which can readily oxidize sulfides to corresponding sulfones for separation.This work would provide another choice in choosing metal-free catalysts for ODS. | Peiwen Wu Linjie Lu Jing He Linlin Chen Yanhong Chao Minqiang He Fengxia Zhu Xiaozhong Chu Huaming Li Wenshuai Zhu | 2020 | Green Energy & Environment2020，5，2： | 3 |
| 7 | Understanding divergent domestication traits from the whole-genome sequencing of swamp-and river-buffalo populations显示文摘Domesticated buffaloes have been integral to rice-paddy agro-ecosystems formillennia,yet relatively little is known about the buffalo genomics.Here,we sequenced and assembled reference genomes for both swamp and river buffaloes and we re-sequenced 230 individuals(132 swamp buffaloes and 98 river buffaloes)sampled from across Asia and Europe.Beyond the many actionable insights that our study revealed about the domestication,basic physiology and breeding of buffalo,we made the striking discovery that the divergent domestication traits between swamp and river buffaloes can be explained with recent selections of genes on social behavior,digestion metabolism,strengths and milk production. | Xier Luo Yu Zhou Bing Zhang Yi Zhang Xiaobo Wang Tong Feng Zhipeng Li Kuiqing Cui Zhiqiang Wang Chan Luo Hui Li Yanfei Deng Fenghua Lu Jianlin Han Yongwang Miao Huaming Mao Xiaoyan Yi Cheng Ai Shigang Wu Alun Li Zhichao Wu Zijun Zhuo Do Da Giang Bikash Mitra Mohammad Farhad Vahidi Shahid Mansoor Sahar Ahmed Al-Bayatti Eka Meutia Sari Neena Amatya Gorkhali Sigit Prastowo Laiba Shafique Guoyou Ye Qian Qian Baoshan Chen Deshun Shi Jue Ruan Qingyou Liu | 2020 | National Science Review2020，7，3： | 3 |
| 8 | 3D-printing of integrated spheres as a superior support of phosphotungstic acid for deep oxidative desulfurization of fuel显示文摘Construction of catalysts with integral structure for oxidative reaction process is an essential promotion to catalysts in industrial application.In this work,a 3D printing method was employed to prepare 3D printed spheres(3D-PSs),followed by carbonization to form 3D carbon spheres(3D-CSs).Then,a 3D-CSs supported phosphotungstic acid(HPW/3D-CSs)was prepared for deep oxidative desulfurization.Compared with traditional powder catalysts,the as-prepared catalyst is easy to be operated and separated from oil products.The supported catalyst possesses excellent catalytic performance and the removal of DBT,4-MDBT and 4,6-DMDBT in fuel oil,reaching^100%of sulfur removal.The effects of various experimental parameters on desulfurization efficiency were considered to optimize reaction conditions.Moreover,the catalyst shows excellent thermal and chemical stability,with no obvious decrease in desulfurization activity after 5 cycles.GC–MS analysis indicates DBT sulfone was the solely oxidized product of DBT. | Jie Zhu Peiwen Wu Linlin Chen Jing He Yingcheng Wu Chao Wang Yanhong Chao Linjie Lu Minqiang He Wenshuai Zhu Huaming Li | 2020 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2020，29，6： | 2 |
| 9 | Effect of Liposome-Encapsulated Total Alkaloid of Harmaline on Rabbit Lens Epithelial Cells:Experimental Study on the Prevention of Posterior Capsule Opacification显示文摘Purpose: To investigate whether liposome encapsulated total alkaloid of Harmaline (TAH) as a therapeutic agent is beneficial to prevention of posterior capsular opacifi-cation (PCO).Methods: Liposome-encapsulated TAH was prepared by modified freeze-thawing method. 0. 1ml of liposome-encapsulated TAH (0. 2mg/ml) was injected into the capsular bag during extracapsular lens extraction (ECLE) of each eye in total 10 rabbit eyes. Blank liposome or balance salt solution (BSS) was used as control. Slit-lamp examination and histopathological examination was used to evaluated capsule opacifica-tion. Intraocular pressure (IOP) , density and morphology of corneal endothelia cells, the amplitude and latency of b wave of ERG were measured.Results: The inflammatory response was mild both in TAH treated and the control group. PCO formation occurred in the control group 2 weeks postoperatively, but the posterior capsule was clear in TAH treated eyes. 4 weeks and 8 weeks after operation, PCO occurred both in TAH | Mingxing Wu, Huaming Li, Shaozhen Li, Suhua PanZhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Science, Guangzhou 510060 , China | 1999 | 眼科学报1999，15，1： | 2 |
| 10 | Engineering Electronic Density and Coordination Environment of Mn–Nx Sites via Zn Cooperation for Quasi-Solid-State Zinc-Air Batteries显示文摘Due to the poor Fenton reactivity,single-atom Mn-based materials are generally identified as one of the most promising active catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction(ORR).Regulating the electronic density and coordination environment of atomically dispersed Mn centers is an effective strategy to enhance ORR activity of Mn-based materials.By introducing Zn sites,atomically dispersed Mn centers with multitudes of coordination(including Zn/Mn–Nx and Mn–Nx moieties)can be constructed to form Mn-based ORR catalyst(Zn/Mn-NC)with dual-atom sites.Around Mn–Nx sites,the Zn atoms can effectively modulate the electronic structure and coordination state of Mn centers in Zn/Mn-NC through d–d orbital coupling.The electronic interaction between Zn and Mn sites improves ORR activity,thereby optimizing the oxygen adsorption energy of Mn sites in Zn/Mn-NC and reducing the overall energy barrier.Zn/Mn-NC displays higher ORR half-wave potential than Pt/C(0.89 V vs 0.86 V).The quasi-solid-state zinc-air battery(ZAB)with Zn/Mn-NC as the cathode displayed excellent rechargeability,recyclability,and mechanical robustness.The strategy presented regulates the electronic density and coordination environment of singleatom Mn-based ORR catalysts in quasi-solid-state ZABs. | Daijie Deng Huixin Ma Suqin Wu Huan Wang Junchao Qian Jianchun Wu Huaming Li Cheng Yan Henan Li Li Xu | 2023 | Renewables2023，1，3： | 2 |
| 11 | Construction of a few-layer g-C_3N_4/α-MoO_3 nanoneedles all-solid-state Z-scheme photocatalytic system for photocatalytic degradation显示文摘The suppression of the recombination of electrons and holes(e–h) and the enhancement of the light absorption of semiconductors are two key points toward efficient photocatalytic degradation.Here,we report a few-layer g-C_3N_4/α-MoO_3 nanoneedles(flg-C_3N_4/α-MoO_3 NNs) all-solid-state Z-scheme mechanism photocatalyst synthesized via a typical hydrothermal method in a controlled manner.The recombination of the photo-induced e–h pairs could be effectively restrained by the Z-scheme passageway between the flg-C_3N_4 and α-MoO_3 NNs in the composite,which could also promise a high redox ability to degrade pollutants.And it became possible for the prepared photocatalyst to absorb light in a wide range of wavelengths.The detailed mechanism was studied by electron spin-resonance spectroscopy(ESR).The low-dimensional nanostructure of the two constituents(α-MoO_3 NNs with one-dimensional structure and flg-C_3N_4 with two-dimensional structure) endowed the composite with varieties of excellent physicochemical properties,which facilitated the transfer and diffusion of the photoelectrons and increased the specific surface area and the active sites.The 10 wt% flg-C_3N_4/α-MoO_3 NNs showed the best photocatalytic performance toward RhB degradation,the rate of which was 71.86%,~2.6 times higher than that ofα-MoO_3 NNs. | Xiaoni Zhang Jianjian Yi Hanxiang Chen Mao Mao Liang Liu Xiaojie She Haiyan Ji Xiangyang Wu Shouqi Yuan Hui Xu Huaming Li | 2019 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2019，28，2： | 2 |
| 12 | Free amino acids and peptides as related to antioxidant properties in protein hydrolysates of mackerel (Scomber austriasicus) 显示文摘 | Wu Huichtm Chen Huaming Shiau C Y | 2003 | Food Reseach International2003，36，： | 1 |
| 13 | Free amino acids and peptides as related to ant ioxidant properties in protein hydrolysates of mackerel(Scomber austriasicus)显示文摘 | Wu Huichun Chen Huaming Shiau Chyuan-yuan | 2003 | Food Research International2003，36，9： | 1 |
| 14 | The impact of traffic patterns on the overhead of reactive routing protocols显示文摘 | Zhou Nianjun Wu Huaming ABOUZEID A A | 2005 | IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications2005，，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Free amino acid and peptides as related to antioxidant properties in protein hydrolysates of mackerel (Scomber austriasicus)显示文摘 | Wu Huichun Chen Huaming Shiau Chyuanyuan | 2003 | Food Research International2003，36，910： | 1 |
| 16 | Free amino acids and peptides as related to antioxidant properties in protein hydrolysates of mackerel (Scomber austriasicus)显示文摘 | WU Huichun CHEN Huaming SHIAU C Y | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 17 | Free amino acid and peptide as related to antioxidant properties in protein hydrolysates of mackerel (Scomber austriasicus)显示文摘 | WU Huichen CHEN Huaming SHIAU Chyuanyuan | 2003 | Food Research International2003，36，9： | 1 |
| 18 | Free amino acids and peptides as related to antioxidant properties in protein hydrolysates of mackerel(Scomber austriasicus)显示文摘 | WU Huichun CHEN Huaming SHIAU C Y | 2003 | Food Reseach International2003，36，： | 1 |
| 19 | Free amino acids and peptides as related to antioxidant proporties in protein hydrolysates of mackerel显示文摘 | WU Huichun CHEN Huaming SHIAU C Y | 2003 | Food Research htemational2003，36，9： | 1 |
| 20 | Free amino acids and peptides as related to antioxidant properties in protein hydrolysates of mackerel (Scomber austriasicus)显示文摘 | WU Huichun CHEN Huaming SHIAU C Y | 2003 | Food Research International2003，36，910： | 1 |
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