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3篇 您的检索式:作者名="Wangmin Hu"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Rapid differentiation of simple saccharides based on cluster ions by paper spray tandem mass spectrometry显示文摘Simple saccharides have a variety of biological functions,but their structural diversity and inherent structural features pose a major challenge for rapid analysis.In this work,we developed a derivative-free and ion mobility-free method for the rapid analysis of monosaccharides and disaccharides using paper spray tandem mass spectrometry.Trimeric cluster ions consisting of saccharide analytes,ligands and transition metal ions are used as precursor ions.We defined the R-value as the ratio of the intensity of the product ion that loses one molecule of ligand over the intensity of the product ion that loses one molecule of saccharide via collision induced dissociation(CID).The species and conformation of simple saccharides can be easily differentiated by calculating this R-value.With the capability of directly analyzing clinical samples using paper spray ionization,our method can be used to rapidly quantify the molar ratio of galactose to glucose in dried plasma samples to aid in the diagnosis of galactosemia.The analytical strategy provided herein has good potential to be applied to a wide range of saccharide analysis applications in the future.Wangmin Hu Tianyi Li Yulei Yang Shanshan Jia Mei Zhang 2022Chinese Chemical Letters2022,33,11:1
2Online pharmaceutical process analysis of Chinese medicine using a miniature mass spectrometer: Extraction of active ingredients as an example显示文摘The automation of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)pharmaceuticals has driven the development of process analysis from offline to online.Most of common online process analytical technologies are based on spectroscopy,making the identification and quantification of specific ingredients still a challenge.Herein,we developed a quality control(QC)system for monitoring TCM pharmaceuticals based on paper spray ionization miniature mass spectrometry(mini-MS).It enabled real-time online qualitative and quantitative detection of target ingredients in herbal extracts using mini-MS without chromatographic separation for the first time.Dynamic changes of alkaloids in Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata(Fuzi)during decoction were used as examples,and the scientific principle of Fuzi compatibility was also investigated.Finally,the system was verified to work stably at the hourly level for pilot-scale extraction.This mini-MS based online analytical system is expected to be further developed for QC applications in a wider range of pharmaceutical processes.Wangmin Hu Junling Hou Wenjing Liu Xuan Gu Yulei Yang Hongcai Shang Mei Zhang 2023Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis2023,13,5:0
3Application of Chinese Herbal Medicine in the Inhibition of Salmonella and its virulence显示文摘Salmonellosis poses a serious challenge to public health and poultry industries worldwide.With the emergence of multi-drug resistant Salmonella,the burden caused by Salmonella infections has increased steadily.Enhancing the understanding of the Salmonella infection process may aid the development of new treatments and effective preventive strategies against the disease.This review outlined the Salmonella infection process and introduced the pathogenesis of Salmonella and its virulence factors,such as Type III Secretion Systems effectors.The author summarized the recent advances in the application of Chinese herbal medicine(CHM)in the inhibition of drug-resistant Salmonella and its virulence and discussed the possible mechanisms of CHM inhibiting Salmonella growth and affecting its virulence.CHM has been shown to be effective in inhibiting bacterial growth and alter the virulence properties of pathogens.It is shown that CHM is much less likely to produce drug resistance to bacteria comparing to conventional antibiotics.One reason for this is that CHM may enhance host immunity to control the bacterial infection indirectly whereas conventional antibiotics directly kill the bacteria or inhibit their growth.At present,the percentage of antibiotic-resistant Salmonella isolates is increasing globally.CHM shows great potential for the development of new medicines.It may be an alternative solution to preventing and treating Salmonellosis caused by antibiotic-resistant strains.Further studies on the molecular mechanisms of the active ingredients of CHM may help the future development of novel antibacterial drug designs to contain bacterial infections.Xinnan Meng Wangmin Hu Yulei Yang Shanshan Jia Ying Wen Mei Zhang 2021TMR Modern Herbal Medicine2021,4,4:0
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