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| 1 | Numerical Prediction and Performance Experiment in a Deep-well Centrifugal Pump with Different Impeller Outlet Width显示文摘The existing research of the deep-well centrifugal pump mainly focuses on reduce the manufacturing cost and improve the pump performance,and how to combine above two aspects together is the most difficult and important topic.In this study,the performances of the deep-well centrifugal pump with four different impeller outlet widths are studied by the numerical,theoretical and experimental methods in this paper.Two stages deep-well centrifugal pump equipped with different impellers are simulated employing the commercial CFD software to solve the Navier-Stokes equations for three-dimensional incompressible steady flow.The sensitivity analyses of the grid size and turbulence model have been performed to improve numerical accuracy.The flow field distributions are acquired and compared under the design operating conditions,including the static pressure,turbulence kinetic energy and velocity.The prototype is manufactured and tested to certify the numerical predicted performance.The numerical results of pump performance are higher than the test results,but their change trends have an acceptable agreement with each other.The performance results indicted that the oversize impeller outlet width leads to poor pump performances and increasing shaft power.Changing the performance of deep-well centrifugal pump by alter impeller outlet width is practicable and convenient,which is worth popularizing in the engineering application.The proposed research enhances the theoretical basis of pump design to improve the performance and reduce the manufacturing cost of deep-well centrifugal pump. | SHI Weidong ZHOU Ling LU Weigang PEI Bing LANG Tao | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2013，26，1： | 20 |
| 2 | Newly discovered Palaeolithic artefacts from loess deposits and their ages in Lantian,central China显示文摘Eight new Palaeolithic open-air sites were identified and 770 stone artefacts were collected from 2009 to 2011 in the Lantian area of the Bahe River valley, central China. Because the famous Homo erectus fossils were unearthed at the Gongwangling and Chenjiawo localities, and more than 30 Palaeolithic open-air sites were investigated in the 1960s in this region, the catchment of Bahe River is regarded as one of the most important hominin sites from the late early Pleistocene to the middle Pleistocene. These eight newly discovered open-air sites are located at the second(n = 6), third(n = 1) or higher terraces(n = 1) of the Bahe River. The Diaozhai section on the second terrace was sampled in detail. Two samples were collected for optically stimulated luminescence dating(OSL). The OSL results suggest that a buried lithic artefact layer at the Diaozhai site spans approximately 70–30 ka. The lithic assemblage analysis suggests that the stone artefacts were made of local pebbles/cobbles such as greywacke, quartz, sandstone and igneous rocks. The main percussion techniques that were used were direct hard hammer percussion and bi-polar techniques. The lithic artefacts comprise hammer stones, cores, flakes, retouched tools and flaking debris. Acheulian-type large cutting tools(LCTs) such as hand-axes, picks and cleavers were indentified in the Lantian region as well. This is the first time Acheulian-type LCTs from the late Pleistocene have been identified in this region. This study distinguishes age gaps between Western world and East Asian Acheulian-type tools. | Shejiang Wang Huayu Lu Hongyan Zhang Xuefeng Sun Shuangwen Yi Yingyong Chen Gaike Zhang Luda Xing Weigang Sun | 2014 | Chinese Science Bulletin2014，59，7： | 7 |
| 3 | Continuous and comprehensive atmospheric observations in Beijing:a station to understand the complex urban atmospheric environment显示文摘Due to profound impact on climate and human health,air quality has attracted attention from all levels of the civil society.The key step in the provision of required tools for the society to tackle the complex air quality problem is to characterize it in a comprehensive manner with a long-term perspective.Here,we describe a continuous and comprehensive observation station and its accompanying state-ofthe-art instrumentation that was established to investigate the complex urban atmospheric environment in a rapidly developing Chinese Megacity.The station,located in downtown Beijing,aims to study air quality by identifying the major atmospheric pollutants and key processes determining their formation and loss mechanisms.A few hundreds of parameters are continuously measured with the state-of-the-art instruments,including trace gas concentrations,aerosol particle size distributions,and mass concentrations,covering aerosol particle chemical composition from molecules to micrometer-sized aerosol particles.This produced long-term,comprehensive big data with around 1�10^(11)bytes per year.In this paper,we provide an overview on the facilities of the station,the instrumentation used,the workflow of continuous observations and examples of results from 2018 to 2019 and a basis for establishing a modern long-term,comprehensive atmospheric urban observation station in other megacities. | Yongchun Liu Chao Yan Zemin Feng Feixue Zheng Xiaolong Fan Yusheng Zhang Chang Li Ying Zhou Zhuohui Lin Yishou Guo Ying Zhang Li Ma Wenshuo Zhou Zhikun Liu Lubna Dada Kaspar Dallenbach Jenni Kontkanen Runlong Cai Tommy Chan Biwu Chu Wei Du Lei Yao Yonghong Wang Jing Cai Juha Kangasluoma Tom Kokkonen Joni Kujansuu Anton Rusanen Chenjuan Deng Yueyun Fu Rujing Yin Xiaoxiao Li Yiqun Lu Yiliang Liu Chaofan Lian Dongsen Yang Weigang Wang Maofa Ge Yuesi Wang Douglas R.Worsnop Heikki Junninen Hong He Veli-Matti Kerminen Jun Zheng Lin Wang Jingkun Jiang Tuukka Petaja Federico Bianchi Markku Kulmala | 2020 | Big Earth Data2020，4，3： | 3 |
| 4 | Kinetics of oxidation of dimethyl trisulfide by potassium permanganate in drinking water显示文摘Metabolites of algae such as geosmin, 2- methylisoborneol etc. are reported to induce pungent odors into drinking water and attract additional scientifc attention. Recently, in China, taste and odor outbreaks in drinking water supply have become increasingly common. In source water affected by eutrophication, dimethyl trisulfide, speculated to be produced by decayed algae, was found to be the source of taste and odor issues and can be removed effectively by usual oxidation agents. In this experimental study, batch scale tests were carried out focusing on the removal of dimethyl trisulfide. Reaction kinetics of dimethyl trisulfide oxidized by potassium permanganate in water had been studied; influence factors such as pH, organic substrate, other existed taste, and odor contaminant in equivalent concentration were also dis- cussed. Results showed that dimethyl trisulfide can be removed by potassium permanganate efficiently; the ratio can reach more than 70% with oxidant dosage of 4 mg. L~ and contact time prolonged to 120 min. The dimethyl trisulfide decomposition followed a second-order kinetics pattern with a rate constant k -- 0.00213 L.(min.mg)-1. Typically, the degradation rate of dimethyl trisulfide was increased with the increasing KMnO4 dosage, but dramatically dropped with the increasing levels of humic acid (1.8-4.5 mg. L-1) and other odor-causing compounds (e.g. fl-cyclocitral, 0-1886.0 pg.L-1). Solution pH (5.2- 9.0) and initial dimethyl trisulfide concentration did not significantly affected the degradation. This study demon- strates that KMnO4 oxidation is an effective option to remove dimethyl trisulfide from water. | Xiaoyan MA Shifei HU Hongyu WANG Jun LI Jing HUANG Yun ZHANG Weigang LU Qingsong LI | 2012 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2012，6，2： | 3 |
| 5 | Recent Progress in Atmospheric Chemistry Research in China: Establishing a Theoretical Framework for the “Air Pollution Complex”显示文摘Atmospheric chemistry research has been growing rapidly in China in the last 25 years since the concept of the“air pollution complex”was first proposed by Professor Xiaoyan TANG in 1997.For papers published in 2021 on air pollution(only papers included in the Web of Science Core Collection database were considered),more than 24000 papers were authored or co-authored by scientists working in China.In this paper,we review a limited number of representative and significant studies on atmospheric chemistry in China in the last few years,including studies on(1)sources and emission inventories,(2)atmospheric chemical processes,(3)interactions of air pollution with meteorology,weather and climate,(4)interactions between the biosphere and atmosphere,and(5)data assimilation.The intention was not to provide a complete review of all progress made in the last few years,but rather to serve as a starting point for learning more about atmospheric chemistry research in China.The advances reviewed in this paper have enabled a theoretical framework for the air pollution complex to be established,provided robust scientific support to highly successful air pollution control policies in China,and created great opportunities in education,training,and career development for many graduate students and young scientists.This paper further highlights that developing and low-income countries that are heavily affected by air pollution can benefit from these research advances,whilst at the same time acknowledging that many challenges and opportunities still remain in atmospheric chemistry research in China,to hopefully be addressed over the next few decades. | Tong ZHU Mingjin TANG Meng GAO Xinhui BI Junji CAO Huizheng CHE Jianmin CHEN Aijun DING Pingqing FU Jian GAO Yang GAO Maofa GE Xinlei GE Zhiwei HAN Hong HE Ru-Jin HUANG Xin HUANG Hong LIAO Cheng LIU Huan LIU Jianguo LIU Shaw Chen LIU Keding LU Qingxin MA Wei NIE Min SHAO Yu SONG Yele SUN Xiao TANG Tao WANG Tijian WANG Weigang WANG Xuemei WANG Zifa WANG Yan YIN Qiang ZHANG Weijun ZHANG Yanlin ZHANG Yunhong ZHANG Yu ZHAO Mei ZHENG Bin ZHU Jiang ZHU | 2023 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2023，40，8： | 2 |
| 6 | Silkworm Silk Fibers with Multiple Reinforced Properties Obtained through Feeding Ag Nanowires显示文摘Silkworm silk fbers have been woven into textiles for thousands of years,because of their attractive luster,good mechanical properties,excellent biocompatibility,and large-scale production.With the development of human society,preparation of silk fbers with modifed or enhanced properties are highly desirable for potential applications in structural materials and smart textiles.Herein,we realized the reinforcement of multiple properties of silk fbers by feeding silkworms with Ag nanowire(Ag NW)modifed diets.The obtained silk fbers show obviously enhanced comprehensive mechanical properties,including improved tensile strength,elongation at break,tensile modulus,and toughness,which are increased by 37.2%,37.6%,68.3%,and 69.8%,respectively.Furthermore,compared with unmodifed silk,the electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity of modifed silk fbers are improved by 246.4%and 32.1%,respectively.The analysis on the components and structure shows that the incorporated Ag NWs lead to increased content of random coil/α-helix,improved orientation of crystallites,and increased content of Ag compared to pristine silk fbers,which may contribute to the enhanced mechanical,electrical,and thermal properties. | Haojie Lu Muqiang Jian Zhe Yin Kailun Xia Shaoyi Shi Mingchao Zhang Huimin Wang Xiaoping Liang Weigang Ma Xing Zhang Yingying Zhang | 2022 | Advanced Fiber Materials2022，4，3： | 2 |
| 7 | Numerical investigations and performance experiments of a deep-well centrifugal pump with different diffusers 显示文摘 | ZHOU Ling SHI Weidong LU Weigang | 2012 | ASME Journal of Fluids Engineering2012，134，7： | 1 |
| 8 | Optimization design of stainless steel stamping multistage pump based on orthogonal test 显示文摘 | Shi Weidong Wang Chuan Lu Weigang | 2010 | International Journal of Fluid Machinery and System2010，3，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Regression test of stain steel stainless well-pump based on numerical simulation 显示文摘 | Wang Chuan Shi Weidong Lu Weigang | 2011 | Advanced Materials Research2011，354，： | 1 |
| 10 | Numerical calculation of stainless steel stamping well pump based on regression orthogonal test 显示文摘 | Shi Weidong Wang Chuan Lu Weigang | 2012 | International Journal of Comprehensive Engineering2012，1，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Optimization design of stainless steel stamping multistage pump based on orthogonal test显示文摘 | Shi Weidong Wang Chuan Lu Weigang | 2010 | International Journal of Fluid Machinery and System2010，3，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Anatomic and Dosimetric Changes During the Treatment Course of Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy for Locally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma显示文摘 | Xin Wang Jiade Lu Xiaopeng Xiong Guopei Zhu Hongmei Ying Shaoqin He Weigang Hu Chaosu Hu | 2010 | Medical Dosimetry2010，，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Multi-step forecasting for wind speed using a modified EMD-based artificial neural network model显示文摘 | Zhenhai Guo Weigang Zhao Haiyan Lu Jianzhou Wang | 2011 | Renewable Energy2011，，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Atomic force microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy study on nanostructured silver thin films irradiated by atomic oxygen 显示文摘 | XIONG Yuqing LIU Liming LU Weigang | 2001 | Mater Sci Eng2001，79，： | 1 |
| 15 | Optimization design of stainless steel stamping mul-tistage pump based on orthogonal test显示文摘 | Shi Weidong Wang Chuan Lu Weigang | 2010 | Interna-tional Journal of Fluid Machinery and System2010，3，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Kinetics of biomass catalytic pyrolysis 显示文摘 | Lu Changbo Song Wenli Lin Weigang | 2009 | Biotechnology Advances2009，27，5： | 1 |
| 17 | The diagnosis and surgical management of juxtaglomerular cell tumor of the kidney显示文摘 | Dexin Dong Hanzhong Li Weigang Yan Weifeng Xu Lin Lu Zhengpei Zeng | 2010 | Journal of Hypertension2010，，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Optimal hydraulic design and numerical simulation of pum- ping systems 显示文摘 | ZHU Honggeng ZHU Guoxian LU Weigang | 2012 | Proc Eng2012，28，： | 1 |
| 19 | Optimi-zation design of stainless steel stamping multistage pumpbased on orthogonal test显示文摘 | Shi Weidong Wang Chuan Lu Weigang | 2010 | International Journal ofFluid Machinery and Systems2010，3，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Regression test of stain steel stainless well-pump based on numerical simulation显示文摘 | Wang Chuan Shi Weidong Lu Weigang | 2011 | Advanced Materials Research2011，，7： | 1 |
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