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| 1 | The application of perovskite materials in solar water splitting显示文摘Solar water splitting is a promising strategy for sustainable production of renewable hydrogen,and solving the crisis of energy and environment in the world.However,large-scale application of this method is hampered by the efficiency and the expense of the solar water splitting systems.Searching for non-toxic,low-cost,efficient and stable photocatalysts is an important way for solar water splitting.Due to the simplicity of structure and the flexibility of composition,perovskite based photocatalysts have recently attracted widespread attention for application in solar water splitting.In this review,the recent developments of perovskite based photocatalysts for water splitting are summarized.An introduction including the structures and properties of perovskite materials,and the fundamentals of solar water splitting is first provided.Then,it specifically focuses on the strategies for designing and modulating perovskite materials to improve their photocatalytic performance for solar water splitting.The current challenges and perspectives of perovskite materials in solar water splitting are also reviewed.The aim of this review is to summarize recent findings and developments of perovskite based photocatalysts and provide some useful guidance for the future research on the design and development of highly efficient perovskite based photocatalysts and the relevant systems for water splitting. | Yanbin Huang Jun Liu Yanchun Deng Yuanyuan Qian Xiaohao Jia Mengmeng Ma Cheng Yang Kong Liu Zhijie Wang Shengchun Qu Zhanguo Wang | 2020 | Journal of Semiconductors2020，41，1： | 6 |
| 2 | Advertisement Call Variability in the Black-spined Toad Bufo melanostictus (Anura: Bufonidae) during the Breeding Season in Lishui, Zhejiang, China显示文摘Advertisement calls play an important role in influencing female mate choice and are regarded as one of the key characters responsible for reproductive isolation and speciation events in frogs and toads. The black-spined toad, Bufo melanostictus, is one of the most common amphibians in Southeast Asia and is frequently observed in human habitations throughout its distributional range. The advertisement calls of the toad have not been well described. Here, we report the advertisement calls of this species from Lishui, Zhejiang, China during its breeding season. The advertisement calls of B. melanostictus are composed of single notes with a single harmonic frequency emitted sporadically. The call parameters recorded in this study were highly variable across recording times and with different body sizes. Dominant frequency was negatively correlated with body size. Comparing the calls of the B. melanostictus population from Lishui with the populations from five other localities(Bangkok, Thailand; Coorg, India; Burma, Myanmar; Bali, Indonesia; Halimun-Salak National Park, Indonesia), we found that call structure was similar among five different populations with no harmonics, while the Halimun-Salak National Park population contained two clear harmonics. Dominant frequency was similar between Bali(1.56 kHz) and Coorg(1.6 kHz) populations, while it was highly variable among other populations. Besides call duration, call interval and pulse/call rate may also be significantly different among the comparing populations. Pooling the available data, we observed some similarities and differences in call parameters among the six populations. | Li WEI Lihua ZHAO Xiaohao MA Xiaoli FAN Xiaomei MA Zhihua LIN | 2012 | Asian Herpetological Research2012，3，2： | 6 |
| 3 | Tail loss affects fecundity but not offspring traits in the Chinese skink Eumeces chinensis显示文摘 | Hongliang LU Jianfang GAO Xiaohao MA Zhihua LIN Xiang JI | 2012 | Current Zoology2012，58，2： | 5 |
| 4 | Experimental investigation on vibration characteristics of the medium-low-speed maglev vehicle-turnout coupled system显示文摘The steel turnout is one of the key components in the medium–low-speed maglev line system.However,the vehicle under active control is prone to vehicle–turnout coupled vibration,and thus,it is necessary to identify the vibration characteristics of this coupled system through field tests.To this end,dynamic performance tests were conducted on a vehicle–turnout coupled system in a medium–low-speed maglev test line.Firstly,the dynamic response data of the coupled system under various operating conditions were obtained.Then,the natural vibration characteristics of the turnout were analysed using the free attenuation method and the finite element method,indicating a good agreement between the simulation results and the measured results;the acceleration response characteristics of the coupled system were analysed in detail,and the ride quality of the vehicle was assessed by Sperling index.Finally,the frequency distribution characteristics of the coupled system were discussed.All these test results could provide references for model validation and optimized design of medium–low-speed maglev transport systems. | Miao Li Dinggang Gao Tie Li Shihui Luo Weihua Ma Xiaohao Chen | 2022 | Railway Engineering Science2022，30，2： | 3 |
| 5 | Flexible energy storage devices for wearable bioelectronics显示文摘With the growing market of wearable devices for smart sensing and personalized healthcare applications,energy storage devices that ensure stable power supply and can be constructed in flexible platforms have attracted tremendous research interests.A variety of active materials and fabrication strategies of flexible energy storage devices have been intensively studied in recent years,especially for integrated self-powered systems and biosensing.A series of materials and applications for flexible energy storage devices have been studied in recent years.In this review,the commonly adopted fabrication methods of flexible energy storage devices are introduced.Besides,recent advances in integrating these energy devices into flexible self-powered systems are presented.Furthermore,the applications of flexible energy storage devices for biosensing are summarized.Finally,the prospects and challenges of the self-powered sensing system for wearable electronics are discussed. | Xiaohao Ma Zhengfan Jiang Yuanjing Lin | 2021 | Journal of Semiconductors2021，42，10： | 1 |
| 6 | Conceptual design of the CEPC dumping system显示文摘Background The circular electron–positron collider(CEPC)is a double-ring collider proposed by Chinese scientists.It will be operated at centre-of-mass energy of 240,90,160 GeV and maybe also 360 GeV.Purpose The total energy stored in the collider is up to 20 MJ.It is important to extract beams safely and not to damage the dump.In this paper,a dumping system including dilution kickers and absorber core with iron shielding is discussed.Methods The Monte Carlo code FLUKA is used to obtain the deposited energy and dose-equivalent distributions.The temperature rises are calculated assuming no heat conduction.Results Compared with the melting point and upper limit of dose equivalent,the magnets parameters are determined and the dimensions of the core and shielding are optimized.Conclusion The design of the dumping system meets the requirement that the energy stored in the collider can be absorbed safely. | Guangyi Tang Qiongyao Liu Haoyu Shi Xiaohao Cui Zhongjian Ma | 2023 | Radiation Detection Technology and Methods2023，7，2： | 0 |
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