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646篇 您的检索式:作者名="Xin Q"
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1笋芽顶端分生组织在竹秆横切面形态形成中的作用与机制研究显示文摘竹秆的横切面主要由表皮、皮层、维管组织、基本组织及髓腔(早期为髓组织)组成。这些组织均由笋芽茎顶端分生组织分化发育而来,且其在生长发育过程中促使了竹秆横切面形态(本文特指:竹秆横切面外轮廓形状、围度及壁-腔结构)的形成。然而,人们对于这一生长发育过程的生物学机制知之甚少。本研究利用解剖学、数学模拟等方法,对 20 种具不同秆径竹种的笋芽顶端分生组织进行了分析。研究结果发现,笋芽顶端分生组织指状形态的维持是竹子产生圆柱形竹秆的基础;在顶端分生组织细胞数目增加的同时,线性增加原体细胞数目应是竹子在演化过程中产生大径竹秆且保持规则壁-腔结构的方式。进一步通过研究一个竹壁增厚且壁-腔架构紊乱的稳定变异体———实肚竹( Phyllostachys nidularia f. farcta)发现,其笋芽顶端分生组织细胞数目减少且原体/原套细胞数比值降低使其产生了高比例的壁组分组织(指基本分生组织与肋状分生组织)与低比例的髓组织。上述 2 种组织的比例失衡,使得实肚竹笋芽在后续发育中壁组分组织随机挤入到了髓组织中,最终形成了实肚竹异常的竹秆横切面形态(竹壁多样化增厚且壁-腔结构紊乱)。此外,相对较小的顶端分生组织,使得实肚竹笋芽产生了较少的内源激素,如其生长素含量仅约为其原种篌竹的 67. 5%,各细胞分裂素含量也显著低于篌竹笋芽。转录组分析进一步发现,在实肚竹笋芽中与激素及代谢相关的功能基因呈显著下调表达。这些生理与分子变化最终导致了实肚竹竹秆矮化、秆径减小且生物量降低。本论文的研究结果为研究竹秆横切面发育提供了一个重要的视角,同时也为实肚竹厚壁茎秆的形成提出了一个合理的机制。Wang Y Sun X Ding Y Fei Z Jiao C Fan M Yao B Xin P Chu J Wei Q 王雨珺 魏强 2019世界竹藤通讯2019,17,3:5
2Effects of berberine on the blood concentration of cyclosporine A in renal transplanted recipients: clinical and pharmacokinetic study显示文摘Wu XC Li Q Xin HW 2005Eur J Clin Phannacol2005,61,:1
3Spatiotemporal variation in rainfall erosivity on the Chinese Loess Plateau during the period 1956-2008显示文摘Zhong B X Xin X Y Li Q Y 2011Regional Environment Change2011,11,1:1
4HIV testing among men who have sex with men in China:a systematic review and meta-analysis显示文摘Zou H Hu N Xin Q 2012AIDS Behav2012,16,7:1
5Preparation of Mo2C/HZSM-5 and its catalytic performance for the conversion of n-butane into aromatics显示文摘YUAN S DERANOUE-ABD HAMIDB S B LI Y YING P XIN Q DEROUANE E G LI C 2002J Mol Catal A2002,184,12:1
6Crystallization behavior and foaming properties of polypropylene containing ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene under supercritical carbondiox- ide显示文摘XIN C L HE Y D LI Q C 2011Journal of Applied Polymer Science2011,119,3:1
7Alkylation of benzene with 1 -dodecene in ionic liquids + A12C13X~ 显示文摘Xin H L Wu Q Han M H 2005Applied catalysisA:general2005,292,:1
8LSV,XPS and AES investigations on composite films of 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole with Mo (W)-S-Cu cluster compounds显示文摘 Xin X Q 1997Journal of applied electrochemistry1997,27,6:1
9Endoplasmic reticulum stress in cerebral ischemia显示文摘Xin Q Ji B Cheng B 2014Neurochem Int2014,68,:1
10显示文摘Chen W Xin Q Sun G 2008Journal of Power Sources2008,180,1:1
11The Timing of GM-CSF Expression Plasmid Administration Influences the Th1/Th2 Response Induced by an HIV-1 Specific DNA Vaccine显示文摘Kusakabe K Xin K Q Katoh H 2000J Immunol2000,164,6:1
12Phase transformation in the surface region of zirconia detected by UV raman spectroscopy显示文摘LI M FENG Z XIONG G XIONG G YING P XIN Q LI C 2001J Phys Chem B2001,105,34:1
13The Preparation and Characterization o f La Doped TiO2 Nanoparti-cles and Their Photocatalytic Activity 显示文摘Jing L Q Sun X J Xin B F 2004Sol Sta Chem2004,177,10:1
14A land use change model:Integrating land- scape pattern indexes and Markov-CA显示文摘Xin Y Xin Q Z Rui C 2014Ecological Modelling2014,283,:1
15Complexstructures of the abscisic acid receptor PYL3/RCAR13 reveal a unique re-gulatory mechanism 显示文摘Zhang X Zhang Q Xin Q 2012Structure2012,20,5:1
16Lysophosphatidylcholine activates p38 and p42/44 mitogen-activated protein kinases in monocytic THP-1 cells,but only p38 activation is involved in its stimulated chemotaxis显示文摘Jing Q Xin SM Zhang WB 2000Circ Res2000,87,1:1
17Waxcomposition of ‘Red Fu ji ’ apple fruit during development and dur-ing storage after I-Methylcyclopropene treatment显示文摘DONG X Q RAO J P HUBER D J CHANG XX XIN FC 2012Horticulture Environment and Biotechnology2012,53,4:1
18Prevalence of Salmonella on Raw Poultry at Retail Markets in China显示文摘Yang Baowei Xi Meili Wang Xin Cui Shenghui Yue Tianli Hao Hongshan Wang Yin Cui Yue Alali W Q Meng Jianghong Walls Isabel Wong D M Lo Fo Doyle M P 2011Journal of Food Protection2011,,10:1
19A hierarchicalFe/ZSM- 5 zeolite with superior catalytic performance for benzene hydroxylation to phenol显示文摘Xin H Koekkoek A Yang Q 2009Chem Commun2009,,48:1
20Repair of articular cartilage defect by intraarticular administration of basic fibroblast growth factor gene, using adeno-associated virus vector 显示文摘Hiraide A Yokoo N Xin K Q 2005Hum Gene Ther2005,16,:1
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