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| 1 | Anthraquinones from hairy root cultures of Cassia obtusifolia显示文摘 | Guo Hongzhu Chang Zhenzhan Yang Rujun | 1998 | Phytochemistry1998，49，6： | 1 |
| 2 | Analysis of Cu,Co,V and Zn in Coastal Waters of the East China Sea by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry(ICP-MS)显示文摘In this study, a simple method for the simultaneous determination of trace metals(Cu, V, Co, Zn) in coastal seawater using the Mg(OH)2 coprecipitation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP-MS) was developed. This multi-element method enables the simultaneous extraction of four metals, particularly Co and V. The recoveries of Cu, Co, V and Zn after Mg(OH)2 coprecipitation were 73%, 96%, 94% and 92%, which means that our procedure was well-suited to the determination of these four trace metals. The detection limits were 3.81, 0.18, 6.09 and 1.91 nmol L-1, respectively. Then, applying this method to the simultaneous determination of these four metals in coastal water samples from the East China Sea revealed that the concentrations of Cu, Zn, Co and V were higher in bottom waters compared to water at other depths, and higher concentrations were generally observed at the Yangtze River estuary. Additionally, example vertical profiles of dissolved trace metal concentrations for the East China Sea in spring and autumn are compared. These findings indicate that Zn had the greatest seasonal variation followed by Cu, V and Co. For Zn and Co, the concentrations were higher during spring than during autumn. For Cu and V, the seasonal variation in the concentrations was opposite. | YANG Rujun NING Yutong ZHANG Aibin LI Yan SU Han | 2016 | Journal of Ocean University of China2016，15，5： | 1 |
| 3 | Characterization of iron diagenesis in marine sediments using refined iron speciation and quantized iron(Ⅲ)-oxide reactivity:a case study in the Jiaozhou Bay,China显示文摘As a case study, refined iron(Fe) speciation and quantitative characterization of the reductive reactivity of Fe(Ⅲ)oxides are combined to investigate Fe diagenetic processes in a core sediment from the eutrophic Jiaozhou Bay.The results show that a combination of the two methods can trace Fe transformation in more detail and offer nuanced information on Fe diagenesis from multiple perspectives. This methodology may be used to enhance our understanding of the complex biogeochemical cycling of Fe and sulfur in other studies. Microbial iron reduction(MIR) plays an important role in Fe(Ⅲ) reduction over the upper sediments, while a chemical reduction by reaction with dissolved sulfide is the main process at a deeper(> 12 cm) layer. The most bioavailable amorphous Fe(Ⅲ) oxides [Fe(Ⅲ)am] are the main source of the MIR, followed by poorly crystalline Fe(Ⅲ) oxides [Fe(Ⅲ)pc)]and magnetite. Well crystalline Fe(Ⅲ) oxides [Fe(Ⅲ)wc] have barely participated in Fe diagenesis. The importance of the MIR over the upper layer may be a combined result of the high availability of highly reactive Fe oxides and low availability of labile organic matter, and the latter is also the ultimate factor limiting sulfate reduction and sulfide accumulation in the sediments. Microbially reducible Fe(Ⅲ) [MR-Fe(Ⅲ)], which is quantified by kinetics of Fe(II)-oxide reduction, mainly consists of the most reactive Fe(Ⅲ)am and less reactive Fe(Ⅲ)pc. The bulk reactivity of the MR-Fe(Ⅲ) pool is equivalent to aged ferrihydrite, and shows down-core decrease due to preferential reduction of highly reactive phases of Fe oxides. | TAO Jing MA Weiwei ZHU Maoxu LI Tie YANG Rujun | 2017 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2017，36，7： | 1 |
| 4 | Study on the fluorescence system Be-rutin-SDS-Triton X-100 and the determination of rutin显示文摘 | Jinghe Yang Huabin Zou Nianqin Jie Hongmei Ge Rujun Yang | 1994 | Fresenius’ Journal of Analytical Chemistry (-)1994，，5： | 1 |
| 5 | Influence of cell equivalent spherical diameter on the growth rate and cell density of marine phytoplankton 显示文摘 | Yang Rujun Wang Xiulin Zhang Yingying | 2006 | Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology2006，331，： | 1 |
| 6 | Size-Dependent Growth Rate of Nitzschia closterium at Different Concentrations of Petroleum Hydrocarbon显示文摘The maximum growth rate of Nitzschia closterium at various concentrations of petroleum hydrocarbon was studied. The influence of petroleum hydrocarbon on cell size as a function of concentration was discussed. The relationship between maximum growth rate of Nitzschia closterium and cell median equivalent spherical diameter (MESD) was also carefully studied. The experimental results showed that the growth rate of Nitzschia closterium was generally suppressed by petroleum hydrocarbon, which had greater effects at both low and high concentrations than at intermediate concentrations. No significant changes in cell size distribution were observed during the growth period of Nitzschia closterium. The Gaussian function could give a clear description of the cell size distribution of Nitzschia closterium, and the MESD value ranged from 2.71 to 6.82 μm. The MESD decreased when the cell was exposed to petroleum hydrocarbon, and the reduction of cell MESD was much more significant at both relatively high and low hydrocarbon concentrations. The presence of petroleum hydrocarbon changed the relationship between μmax and MESD from an allometric function to a U-shaped curve. When the MESD was below 5.07 μm, μmax decreased along with increased MESD, whereas when MESD was above 5.07 μm, μmax increased along with MESD, which deviated from the allometric model. | YANG Rujun TANG Hongjie XIN Yu WANG Xiulin | 2009 | Journal of Ocean University of China2009，8，1： | 0 |
| 7 | 胰管内黏液乳头状瘤的MSCT和MRCP表现(英文)显示文摘Objective:To study the multi-slice CT(MSCT) and magnetic resonance cholangio-pancreatography(MRCP) features of intraductal papillary mucinous tumor(IPMT) of the pancreas.Methods:The clinical information,laboratory val-ues,imaging features and pathological findings of 8 cases were reviewed.Results:There were 6 males and 2 females with average 71.3 years old in this series.These lesions involved pancreatic branch ducts or main duct.Among them,2 cases were involved in the pancreatic uncinate process,1 case in the pancreatic head,1 in the pancreatic body,2 in the pancreatic tail and 2 cases involved multiple pancreatic duct.The common complaint was chronic upper abdominal pain.The imaging features included cystic lesion and it's association with the dilated pancreatic main duct,and bulging of the duodenal papilla.Mucin plug,septa or mural nodule were found in these cystic lesions.5 cases were confirmed with endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography(ERCP).3 cases had undergone surgery.Pathological findings of the 3 cases were adenoma,adenocarcinoma and borderline tumor,respectively.Conclusion:The MSCT and MRCP features of IPMT are somewhat characteristic,and the correct diagnosis can be made with the combination of clinical features.Diameter of branch duct ≥ 3 cm with multiple or large mural nodules,or severe dilated main duct indicates the probability of malignant IPMT. | Bin Yang Wenhui Chen Xiaofeng Zhang Yixin Yu Xiao Li Rujun Xu | 2008 | The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology2008，7，10： | 0 |
| 8 | Discrimination of marine algal taxonomic groups based on fluorescence excitation emission matrix, parallel factor analysis and CHEMTAX显示文摘An in vivo three-dimensional fluorescence method for the determination of algae community structure was developed by parallel factor analysis(PARAFAC) and CHEMTAX. The PARAFAC model was applied to fluorescence excitation-emission matrix(EEM) of 60 algae species belonging to five divisions and 11 fluorescent components were identified according to the residual sum of squares and specificity of the composition profiles of fluorescent. By the 11 fluorescent components, the algae species at different growth stages were classified correctly at the division level using Bayesian discriminant analysis(BDA). Then the reference fluorescent component ratio matrix was constructed for CHEMTAX, and the EEM–PARAFAC–CHEMTAX method was developed to differentiate algae taxonomic groups. The correct discrimination ratios(CDRs) when the fluorometric method was used for single-species samples were 100% at the division level, except for Bacillariophyta with a CDR of 95.6%. The CDRs for the mixtures were above 94.0% for the dominant algae species and above 87.0% for the subdominant algae species. However, the CDRs of the subdominant algae species were too low to be unreliable when the relative abundance estimated was less than 15.0%. The fluorometric method was tested using the samples from the Jiaozhou Bay and the mesocosm experiments in the Xiaomai Island Bay in August 2007. The discrimination results of the dominant algae groups agreed with microscopy cell counts, as well as the subdominant algae groups of which the estimated relative abundance was above 15.0%. This technique would be of great aid when low-cost and rapid analysis is needed for samples in a large batch. The fluorometric technique has the ability to correctly identify dominant species with proper abundance both in vivo and in situ. | CHEN Xiaona SU Rongguo BAI Ying SHI Xiaoyong YANG Rujun | 2014 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2014，33，12： | 0 |
| 9 | Evidence for coupled iron and nitrate reduction in the surface waters of Jiaozhou Bay显示文摘Iron and nitrate(NO_(3)^(-))are dominant physiologically required nutrients for phytoplankton growth,and iron may also play a key role in the marine nitrogen cycle.In this study,we investigated the temporal and spatial distributions of dissolved iron(DFe)and Fe(Ⅱ)in the surface waters of Jiaozhou Bay(JZB)from April 2 to July 26,2017.High concentrations of DFe and Fe(Ⅱ)predominantly occurred in nearshore and estuarine stations and concentrations were generally higher in April and May.The highest DFe concentration was observed along the coast of Hongdao(51.55 nmol/L)in May,while the lowest concentration was observed in the western coastal region(2.88 nmol/L)in April.The highest and lowest Fe(Ⅱ)concentrations were observed in the Licun estuary(22.42 nmol/L)and outer bay(0.50 nmol/L)in May,respectively.We calculated the proportions of nitrate,nitrite,and ammonium in dissolved inorganic nitrogen(DIN)as well as the ratio of Fe(Ⅱ)to DFe in all four months.The mean Fe(Ⅱ)/DFe ratio was 0.48 in April,0.43 in May,0.69 in June,and 0.32 in July.The mean ratio of NO_(3)^(-)to DIN was 0.78 in April,0.54 in May,0.20 in June,and 0.62 in July.NO_(3)^(-)/DIN continuously decreased in the first three months,while Fe(Ⅱ)/DFe remained high,which suggests that the reduction of iron and nitrate occurred simultaneously in the surface waters of JZB. | Kunyu Ma Rujun Yang Shenglu Qu Yingying Zhang Yuan Liu He Xie Minghan Zhu Mengqi Bi | 2021 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2021，33，10： | 0 |
| 10 | Theoretical exploration of water injection gravity flooding oil in ultra-deep fault-controlled fractured-cavity carbonate reservoirs显示文摘Based on the analysis of geological characteristics of ultra-deep fault-controlled fracture-cavity carbonate reservoirs and division of reservoir units, two physical models were made, and physical simulations of oil displacement by water injection were carried out to find out water flooding mechanism in the fault-controlled fracture-cavity carbonate reservoir under complex flow state. On this basis, a mathematical model of fault-controlled carbonate reservoir with coexisting seepage and free flow has been established. Pilot water injection tests have been carried out to evaluate the effects of enhancing oil recovery by water injection. The results show that: fault-controlled fracture-cavity carbonate reservoir units can be divided into three types:the strong natural energy connected type, the weak natural energy connected type and the weak natural energy isolated type;the fault-fracture activity index of the fault-controlled fractured-cavity body can effectively characterize the connectivity of the reservoir and predict the effective direction of water injection;the mathematical model of fault-controlled carbonate reservoir with coexisting seepage and free flows can quantitatively describe the fluid flow law in the fracture-cavity body;the water injected into the fault-controlled fracture-cavity body is weakly affected by the capillary force of the lithologic body, and the oil-water movement is mainly dominated by gravity. The development modes of single well water injection, unit water injection,and single well high pressure water injection proposed based on the connection structure of fracture-cavity space and well storage space configuration are confirmed effective by pilot tests, with obvious water injection gravity flooding effect. | YANG Xuewen WANG Rujun DENG Xingliang LI Shiyin ZHANG Hui YAO Chao | 2022 | Petroleum Exploration and Development2022，49，1： | 0 |
| 11 | Multiobjective trajectory optimization of intelligent electro-hydraulic shovel显示文摘Multiobjective trajectory planning is still face challenges due to certain practical requirements and mul-tiple contradicting objectives optimized simultaneously.In this paper,a multiobjective trajectory optimization approach that sets energy consumption,execution time,and excavation volume as the objective functions is presented for the electro-hydraulic shovel(EHS).The proposed cubic polynomial S-curve is employed to plan the crowd and hoist speed of EHS.Then,a novel hybrid constrained multiobjective evolutionary algorithm based on decomposition is proposed to deal with this constrained multiobjective optimization problem.The normalization of objectives is introduced to minimize the unfavorable effect of orders of magnitude.A novel hybrid constraint handling approach based onε-constraint and the adaptive penalty function method is utilized to discover infeasible solution information and improve population diversity.Finally,the entropy weight technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution method is used to select the most satisfied solution from the Pareto optimal set.The performance of the proposed strategy is validated and analyzed by a series of simulation and experimental studies.Results show that the proposed approach can provide the high-quality Pareto optimal solutions and outperforms other trajectory optimization schemes investigated in this article. | Rujun FAN Yunhua LI Liman YANG | 2022 | Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering2022，17，4： | 0 |
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