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| 1 | Gravity and magnetic field and tectonic structure character in the southern Yellow Sea显示文摘The research of the geophysical survey in the cast of the southern Yellow Sea (SYS) (122°-125°E) in 1999 reveals that the SYS has a structure of three-uplifts and two-basins. The structure can be well concordant with the gravity and magnetic anomalies. In the basins, most of the gravity and magnetic anomalies are low and gentle. As well in the uplifts, the gravity anomalies are high positive ones,but the magnetic anomalies are plus and minus variant ones.Seismic data show that the mid-uplift is a Cenozoic one. The Paleozoic is under the Q+N strata, the thickness of which is less than 1 km, with no Palaeogene. The Wunansha uplift area and the Sunan uplift area have good continuity, which indicates that they belong to the same geological unit. The basin in the northern part of SYS, which developed in the late Cretaceous period, is a Cenozoic one mainly made up of Cenozoic sediment. On the contrary, the basin in the southern part is the seaward extension of Subei basin and is a medial Cenozoic sediment basin mainly made up of Cenozoic sediment. Because of the striking left-lateral sense translation of Tanlu fault zone, the east plate of fault zone moved northward on a large scale, which generated a massive north-south pull-apart stress field to make the earth crust pulled apart, revolved and tilted, and the pulling-apart basin came into being in the upper part of the crust. | LIANG Ruicai, PEI Yanliang, ZHENG Yanpeng WEI Jianwei & LIU Yanguang Key Laboratory of Marine Sedimentolog and Environmental Geology, First Institute of Oceanography. State Oceanic Administration. Qingdao 266061. China | 2003 | Chinese Science Bulletin2003，48，B06： | 12 |
| 2 | Features of colorectal cancer in China stratified by anatomic sites:A hospital-based study conducted in university-affiliated hospitals from 2014 to 2018显示文摘Objective:The clinical and biological characteristics of colorectal cancer have been found to differ depending on the anatomic site of the cancer.However,for Chinese patients,there is limited information on the proportion of cases at each site and the related features.In this study,we explored the location,distribution and other features of colorectal cancers at each anatomic site in Chinese patients.Methods:We conducted a hospital-based study using hospitalization summary reports from 10 Peking University-affiliated hospitals from 2014 to 2018;the reports covered a total of 2,097,347 hospitalizations.Incident cases were chosen as the study population,and their epidemiological features were further analyzed.Results:A total of 20,739 colorectal cancer patients were identified.Rectum was the most common location(48.3%)of the cancer,whereas the proportions of patients with distal and proximal colon cancer were 24.5%and18.6%,respectively.Patients with rectal cancer were predominantly male and were the youngest for all anatomical sites(each P<0.001).The highest proportion of emergency admissions,the longest hospital stays and the highest hospitalization costs were found in patients with proximal colon cancer(each P<0.001).The proximal colon cancer subgroup included the highest proportions of patients with medical histories of cholecystectomy,cholecystolithiasis and/or gallbladder polyps and appendectomy(P=0.009,P<0.001 and P<0.001,respectively).The distal colon cancer subgroup included the highest proportions of patients with medical histories of diabetes and hypertension(P<0.001,respectively).Conclusions:The patterns of colorectal cancer observed in this study differ from those reported for Western patients and show a significantly higher proportion of patients with rectal cancer.Different epidemiological features were also found based on anatomic sites.Further studies based on tumor location should be conducted to facilitate more accurate screening and treatment. | Ruize Qu Yanpeng Ma Liyuan Tao Xiaoyuan Bao Xin Zhou Bingyan Wang Fei Li Siyi Lu Lin Tuo Siyan Zhan Zhipeng Zhang Wei Fu | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2021，33，4： | 10 |
| 3 | NiPS_(3)quantum sheets modified nitrogen-doped mesoporous carbon with boosted bifunctional oxygen electrocatalytic performance显示文摘Electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reactions(ORR)and oxygen evolution reactions(OER)are highly crucial and challenging toward the energy storage and conversion technologies such as fuel cells,metal-air batteries and water electrolysis.To replace noble-metal based catalysts and boost catalytic performance of carbon-based materials,we initially develop the nickel,phospho rus,sulfur and nitrogen co-modified mesoporous carbon(NiPS_(3)@NMC)as a bifunctional oxygen electrocatalyst.The perfo rmance for ORR(half-wave potential at 0.90 V)and OER(10 mA cm^(-2)at 1.48 V)surpasses those of Pt/C coupled with IrO_(2)catalysts and most of the non-precious metal based bifunctional electrocatalysts reported in related literature.Moreover,the electrochemical durability is also confirmed by accelerated durability tests(ADTs)and long-term chronoamperometry(CA)tests.We demonstrated that the interfacial effect between NiPS_(3)quantum sheets(QS s)and NMC substrates by thermal activation contributed to the enhanced oxygen electrode bifunctionality with more active sites,due to the electrons-donating from nickel,phosphorus and sulfur elements and relatively enriched pyridinic type N.Such excellent overall performance highlights the potential application of NiPS3 QSs and NMC composites as the materials on energy conversion and storage. | Kai Huang Yuyang Xu Yanpeng Song Ruyue Wanga Hehe Wei Yuanzheng Long Ming Lei Haolin Tang Jiangang Guo Hui Wu | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，6： | 7 |
| 4 | Clusterin in Alzheimer's disease: a player in the biological behavior of amyloid-beta显示文摘Alzheimer's disease (AD) remains a major killer, and although its pathogenesis varies, one dominant feature is an increase in the expression, formation, and sedimentation of senile plaques of amyloid-beta (Aβ) peptides in the brain. The chaperone protein clusterin has, since its first discovery at the end of the 20th century, been labeled as a cytoprotector. However, epigenetic studies showing that clusterin is associated with the severity and risk of AD, especially in the hippocampus, triggered studies to clarify its role in the pathogenesis of AD. It is true that clusterin can inhibit the aggregation of Aβ and therefore prevent further formation of senile plaques in the AD brain, yet it induces the formation of soluble forms of Aβ which are toxic to neurons. Another problematic finding is that clusterin is involved in a pathway through which Aβ has neurodegenerative effects intracellularly. Although the role of clusterin in the pathogenesis of AD is still not clear, this review specifically discusses the interactions between clusterin and Aβ, to open up the possibility of a potential therapeutic approach for treating AD. | Xiang Li Yifei Ma Xu Wei Yanpeng Li Huijuan Wu Jianhua Zhuang Zhongxin Zhao | 2014 | Neuroscience Bulletin2014，30，1： | 4 |
| 5 | Effects of imperfect experimental conditions on stress waves in SHPB experiments显示文摘Experimental and numerical simulations were undertaken to estimate the effects of imperfect conditions on stress waves in split Hopkinson pressure bar(SHPB)experiments. The photonic Doppler velocimetry(PDV) measurement results show that the rise and fall times of an incident wave increases with an increasing inclination angle;also, the fluctuations of the incident wave disappear gradually with the increase of inclination angle. The following characteristics for various defects in the SHPB were obtained by numerical simulation:(1) the influence of a curved bar was negligible;(2) misalignment modestly affects the fluctuation characteristics, and bending waves were generated at this condition;(3) inclination and indentation of the impact endsurface had a great impact on the incident waves, and both of them increase the rise time of the incident wave by increasing the degree of defects. In view of the results, misalignment,inclination, and indentation in SHPB experiments should be minimized. | Xianqian Wu Qiuyun Yin Yanpeng Wei Chenguang Huang | 2015 | Acta Mechanica Sinica2015，31，6： | 4 |
| 6 | Phase transition and heterogeneous strengthening mechanism in CoCrFeNiMn high-entropy alloy fabricated by laser-engineered net shaping via annealing at intermediate-temperature显示文摘High-entropy alloys(HEAs)have attracted tremendous attention owing to their controllable mechanical properties,whereas additive manufacturing(AM)is an efficient and flexible processing route for novel materials design.However,a profound appraisal of the fundamental material physics behind the strengthening of AM-printed HEAs upon low/intermediate-temperature annealing is essential.In this work,Co CrFe Ni Mn HEAs have been prepared using laser-engineered net shaping(LENS)and subsequently annealed at different temperatures.The Co Cr Fe Ni Mn HEA annealed at intermediate-temperature(873 K)exhibits a strong strain hardening capability,resulting in ultimate strength of 725 MPa and plasticity of 22%.A ternary heterogeneous strengthening mechanism is proposed to explain this phenomenon,in which equiaxed grains,columnar grains,andσprecipitates play different roles during tensile deformation.The resultant excellent strength and ductility can be ascribed to the heterostructure-induced mismatch.The equiaxed grains provide adequate grain boundaries(GBs),which induce dislocation plugging-up and entanglement;the columnar grains induce the onset and arrest of the dislocations for plastic deformation;and theσprecipitates hinder the movement of slip dislocations.The results provide new insights into overcoming the strength-ductility trade-off of LENS-printed HEAs with complex geometries. | Yunjian Bai Heng Jiang Kuo Yan Maohui Li Yanpeng Wei Kun Zhang Bingchen Wei | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，33： | 3 |
| 7 | The capacitive performances of carbon obtained from the electrolysis of CO_(2) in molten carbonates: Effects of electrolysis voltage and temperature显示文摘The electrochemical reduction of CO2 to capacitive carbon in molten Li2 CO3–Na2 CO3–K2 CO3 is an effective strategy for capturing and utilizing CO2. This paper reports the effects of the cell voltages and operating temperatures(450–650 °C) of the molten salt electrolysis on the capacitive performance of electrolytic carbon. The electrolytic carbon delivers excellent specific capacitance when the cell voltage is 4.5 V and the temperature of molten salt is 450 °C. The carbon obtained at 450 °C and under 4.5 V delivers a specific capacitance of 550 F g^(-1) at 0.2 A g^(-1) in 1 M aqueous H2 SO4, and the capacity retention rate is73% after 10000 cycles. The specific capacitance of the electrolytic carbon increases as the electrolysis temperature decreases, and the optimal cell voltage is 4.5 V. | Diyong Tang Yanpeng Dou Huayi Yin Xuhui Mao Wei Xiao Dihua Wang | 2020 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2020，29，12： | 2 |
| 8 | Dynamic tensile and failure behavior of bi-directional reinforced GFRP materials显示文摘In this paper,a series of static/dynamic tensile tests are performed for glass fiber reinforced plastic(GFRP)composites.Using the combination of high-speed photography and digital image correlation(DIC)technology,true stress-strain curves in different directions and strain rates are obtained.We also obtained the dynamic failure strain of the material in different directions,which are used to accurately describe the dynamic tensile and failure behavior of the material.The experimental results show that there is a stiffness change point N in three directions under different strain rate(10-3 s-1,10 s-1,100 s-1)tensile conditions.The stiffness before and after N point is recorded as Einitial and Echanged respectively.The values of Echanged in weft direction and warp direction are about 30%to 50%of Einitial,while Echanged in tilt direction is only about 10%of Einitial.The fiber has the highest strength in the weft direction and the tilt direction has the lowest strength.With the combination of high-speed photography and DIC technology,the dynamic failure parameters of different directions under the strain rate of 100 s-1 are obtained.The dynamic failure strains in three directions are 0.245,0.373 and 0.341,respectively.The parameters are verified by impact three-point bending test.These works can more accurately describe the dynamic mechanical behavior of glass fiber reinforced plastic(GFRP)composites and provide reference for the design of GFRP structures. | Zishang Liu Zhe Yang Yuchao Chen Yangyang Yu Yanpeng Wei Maohui Li Chenguang Huang | 2020 | Acta Mechanica Sinica2020，36，2： | 2 |
| 9 | Dynamic experimental studies of a6n01s-t5 aluminum alloy material and structure for high-speed train显示文摘In this study, we focus on the dynamic failure property of A6N01S-T5 aluminum alloyusing for high-speed train. The method of SHBT+3D DIC was put forward to figure out the dynamic mechanical properties and dynamic failure strain of A6N01S-T5 aluminum alloy,and on the basis of this, Johnson-Cook model constitutive parameters and dynamic failure strain parameters were obtained through a series of static and dynamic tests.An important character of this methodwas that the sandwich structure from the true high-speed train was used in penetration test,followed by the numerical calculation of the same working condition using LS-DYNA.Then we compare the experimental results with simulation results mentioned above in terms of failure morphology in structure and the bullet speed throughout the entire process to verifythe accuracyof the parameter. The experimental results provide a data basis for the crash simulation model of high-speed trains,in turn to optimize the structural design and whole efficiency. | Zishang Liu YangyangYu Zhe Yang Yanpeng Wei Junshuang Cai Maohui Li Chenguang Huang | 2019 | Acta Mechanica Sinica2019，35，4： | 2 |
| 10 | A New Method of Assessing Environmental Flows in Channelized Urban Rivers显示文摘 | Xin-An Yin Zhifeng Yang Enze Zhang Zhihao Xu Yanpeng Cai Wei Yang | 2018 | Engineering2018，4，5： | 2 |
| 11 | Clay nanosheet-mediated delivery of recombinant plasmids expressing artificial miRNAs via leaf spray to prevent infection by plant DNA viruses显示文摘Whitefly-transmitted begomoviruses are economically important plant pathogens that cause severe problems in many crop plants,such as tomato,papaya,cotton,and tobacco.Tomato yellow leaf curl virus(TYLCV)is a typical monopartite begomovirus that has been extensively studied,but methods that can efficiently control begomoviruses are still scarce.In this study,we combined artificial microRNA(amiRNA)-mediated silencing technology and clay nanosheetmediated delivery by spraying and developed a method for efficiently preventing TYLCV infection in tomato plants.We designed three amiRNAs that target different regions of TYLCV to silence virus-produced transcripts.Three plant expression vectors expressing pre-amiRNAs were constructed,and recombinant plasmid DNAs(pDNAs)were loaded onto nontoxic and degradable layered double hydroxide(LDH)clay nanosheets.LDH nanosheets containing multiple pDNAs were sprayed onto plant leaves.We found that the designed amiRNAs were significantly accumulated in leaves 7 days after spraying,while the pDNAs were sustainably detected for 35 days after the spray,suggesting that the LDH nanosheets released pDNAs in a sustained manner,protected pDNAs from degradation and efficiently delivered pDNAs into plant cells.Importantly,when the LDH nanosheets coated with pDNAs were sprayed onto plants infected by TYLCV,both the disease severity and TYLCV viral concentration in sprayed plants were significantly decreased during the 35 days,while the levels of H_(2)O_(2) were significantly increased in those plants.Taken together,these results indicate that LDH nanosheets loaded with pDNAs expressing amiRNAs can be a sustainable and promising tool for begomovirus control. | Qili Liu Yanpeng Li Kedong Xu Dongxiao Li Haiyan Hu Feng Zhou Puwen Song Yongang Yu Qichao Wei Qian Liu Weipeng Wang Ruifang Bu Haili Sun Xiaohui Wang Jianjun Hao Honglian Li Chengwei Li | 2020 | Horticulture Research2020，7，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Cell Membrane-camouflaged Multi-functional Dendritic Large Pore Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles for Combined Photothermal Therapy and Radiotherapy of Cancer显示文摘Combining photothermal therapy and radiotherapy(PTT-RT) with reducing tumor hypoxia acts as an important antitumor modality. However, it is a great challenge to realize photothermal therapy, radiotherapy and exogenous oxygen supply in one nanosystem. To realize a combination of the three functions, we fabricated a red blood cell membrane(RBCm)-camouflaged, red blood cell content(RBCc) and the copper sulfide(CuS) co-loaded dendritic large pore mesoporous silica nanoparticle(DLMSN/CuS/RBCc/ RBCm). The cell membrane coating endowed the nanoparticles with good stability in the physiological environment, and CuS allowed the nanoparticle exhibiting good photothermal and radiosensitization properties. RBCc loaded nanoparticle DLMSN/CuS/RBCc enhanced superior anti-tumor effect than DLMSN/CuS during combined PTT-RT therapy because the introduction of RBCc increased the exogenous oxygen supply. The in vitro study further demonstrated that the combination of photothermal therapy and radiotherapy induced superior antitumor efficacy than single therapy. Our work thus presents a unique multifunctional nanoscale platform favorable for combined PTT and RT. | WU Liting XIN Yujia GUO Zhaoyang GAO Wei ZHU Yanpeng WANG Yinsong RAN Ruixue YANG Xiaoying | 2022 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2022，38，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Non-Hermitian control of confined optical skyrmions in microcavities formed by photonic spin-orbit coupling显示文摘Optical skyrmions formed by photonic spin–orbit(SO)coupling are of significant interest in high-dimensional optical information processing.We report the formation mechanism and non-Hermitian properties of skyrmionlike states in a circular confinement potential with photonic SO coupling,which is preferably realized in a concave-planar microcavity system.We show that the effective photonic gauge field leads to two split manifolds of degenerate skyrmions whose spin textures can be controlled via the non-Hermitian properties by introducing circularly polarized gain and loss,exhibiting dramatically discrepant evolutions at the two sides of the exceptional point(EP).Furthermore,the lifetime degeneracy can be lifted by spatially inhomogeneous pumping according to the non-Hermitian mechanism,enabling the possibility for the skyrmion laser.By introducing shape asymmetry of the confinement potential,a double EP evolution can be achieved,which allows non-Hermitian control of the SO coupled states with higher degrees of freedom.These results open the way for the non-Hermitian control of photonic spin in confined systems,which would be of great significance for the fundamentals of advanced optical information processing. | XIAOXUAN LUO YIN CAI XIN YUE WEI LIN JINGPING ZHU YANPENG ZHANG FENG LI | 2023 | Photonics Research2023，11，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Mass Transfer, Gas Holdup, and Kinetic Models of Batch and Continuous Fermentation in a Novel Rectangular Dynamic Membrane Airlift Bioreactor显示文摘Compared with conventional cylinder airlift bioreactors(CCABs)that produce coarse bubbles,a novel rectangular dynamic membrane airlift bioreactor(RDMAB)developed in our lab produces fine bubbles to enhance the volumetric oxygen mass transfer coefficient(k_(L)a)and gas holdup,as well as improve the bioprocess in a bioreactor.In this study,we compared mass transfer,gas holdup,and batch and con-tinuous fermentation for RNA production in CCAB and RDMAB.In addition,unstructured kinetic models for microbial growth,substrate utilization,and RNA formation were established.In batch fermentation,biomass,RNA yield,and substrate utilization in the RDMAB were higher than those in the CCAB,which indicates that dynamic membrane aeration produced a high k_(L)a by fine bubbles;a higher k_(L)a is more bene-ficial to aerobic fermentation.The starting time of continuous fermentation in the RDMAB was 20 h ear-lier than that in the CCAB,which greatly improved the biological process.During continuous fermentation,maintaining the same dissolved oxygen level and a constant dilution rate,the biomass accumulation and RNA concentration in the RDMAB were 9.71% and 11.15% higher than those in the CCAB,respectively.Finally,the dilution rate of RDMAB was 16.7% higher than that of CCAB during con-tinuous fermentation while maintaining the same air aeration.In summary,RDMAB is more suitable for continuous fermentation processes.Developing new aeration and structural geometry in airlift bioreac-tors to enhance k_(L)a and gas holdup is becoming increasingly important to improve bioprocesses in a bioreactor. | Ganlu Li Kequan Chen Yanpeng Wei Jinlei Zeng Yue Yang Feng He Hui Li Pingkai Ouyang | 2022 | Engineering2022，8，6： | 1 |
| 15 | Effective suppression of mode distortion induced by amplifiers stimulated Raman scattering in high-power fiber显示文摘Mode distortion induced by stimulated Raman scattering(SRS)has become a new obstacle for the further development of high-power fiber lasers with high beam quality.Here,an approach for effective suppression of the SRS-induced mode distortion in high-power fiber amplifiers has been demonstrated experimentally by adjusting the seed power(output power of seed source)and forward feedback coefficient of the rear port in the seed source.It is shown that the threshold power of the SRS-induced mode distortion can be increased significantly by reducing the seed power or the forward feedback coefficient.Moreover,it has also been found that the threshold power is extremely sensitive to the forward feedback power value from the rear port.The influence of the seed power on the threshold power can be attributed to the fact that the seed power plays an important role in the effective length of the gain fiber in the amplifier.The influence of the forward feedback coefficient on the threshold power can be attributed to the enhanced SRS configuration because the end surface of the rear port together with the fiber in the amplifier constitutes a half-opening cavity.This suppression approach will be very helpful to further develop the high-power fiber amplifiers with high beam quality. | Wei Gao Wenhui Fan Pei Ju Gang Li Yanpeng Zhang Aifeng He Qi Gao Zhe Li | 2021 | High Power Laser Science and Engineering2021，9，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Impact toughness of a gradient hardened layer of Cr5Mo1V steel treated by laser shock peening显示文摘Laser shock peening(LSP) is a widely used surface treatment technique that can effectively improve the fatigue life and impact toughness of metal parts.Cr5Mo1 V steel exhibits a gradient hardened layer after a LSP process.A new method is proposed to estimate the impact toughness that considers the changing mechanical properties in the gradient hardened layer.Assuming a linearly gradient distribution of impact toughness,the parameters controlling the impact toughness of the gradient hardened layer were given.The influence of laser power densities and the number of laser shots on the impact toughness were investigated.The impact toughness of the laser peened layer improves compared with an untreated specimen,and the impact toughness increases with the laser power densities and decreases with the number of laser shots.Through the fracture morphology analysis by a scanning electron microscope,we established that the Cr5Mo1 V steel was fractured by the cleavage fracture mechanism combined with a few dimples.The increase in the impact toughness of the material after LSP is observed because of the decreased dimension and increased fraction of the cleavage fracture in the gradient hardened layer. | Weiguang Xia Lei Li Yanpeng Wei Aimin Zhao Yacong Guo Chenguang Huang Hongxiang Yin Lingchen Zhang | 2016 | Acta Mechanica Sinica2016，32，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Sunny–shady slope effect on the thermal and deformation stability of the highway embankment in warm permafrost regions显示文摘 | Yaling Chou Yu Sheng Yuwen Li Zhenming Wei Yanpeng Zhu Jinping Li | 2010 | Cold Regions Science and Technology2010，，1： | 1 |
| 18 | A Robust Fuzzy Time Series Forecasting Method Based on Multi-partition and Outlier Detection显示文摘We propose a robust fuzzy time series forecasting method based on multi-partition approach and outlier detection for forecasting market prices. The multi-partition approach employs a specific partition criterion for each dimension of the time series. We use a Gaussian kernel version fuzzy C-means clustering to construct the fuzzy logic relationships and detect the outliers by calculating the grade of membership. We apply an additional model, which is trained on the set of outliers by Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm, for forecasting the outliers in testing set. The experiment results show that the proposed method improves the robustness and the average forecasting accuracy rate. | QU Hua ZHANG Yanpeng LIU Wei ZHAO Jihong | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Electronics2019，28，5： | 1 |
| 19 | Preparation and functional properties of protein from heat-denatured soybean meal assisted by steam flash-explosion with dilute acid soaking显示文摘 | Zhang Yanpeng Zhao Wei Yang Ruijin | 2013 | Journal of Food Engineering2013，119，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Phy- sicochemical and emulsifying properties of protein extracted from soybean meal assisted flash - explosion 显示文摘 | ZHANG Yanpeng YANG Ruijin ZHAO Wei | 2014 | Innov Food Sci Emerg Technol2014，，23： | 1 |
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