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| 1 | Mortality and Morbidity of Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants in the Mainland of China: A Multi-center Study显示文摘 | Hui-Jia Lin Li-Zhong Du Xiao-Lu Ma Li-Ping Shi Jia-Hua Pan Xiao-Mei Tong Qiu-Ping Li Jian-Guo Zhou Bing Yi Ling Liu Yun-Bing Chen Qiu-Fen Wei Hui-Qing Wu Mei Li Cui-Qing Li Xi-Rong Gao Shi-Wen Xia Wen-Bin Li Chao-Ying Ya Ling He Kun Liang Xiao-Yu Zhou Shu-Ping Han Qin Lyu Yin-Ping Qiu Wen Li Dong-Mei Chen Hong-Ru Lu Xiao-Hong Liu Hong Liu Zhen-Lang Lin Li Liu Jia-Jun Zhu Hong Xiong Shao-Jie Yue Si-Qi Zhuang | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015，，20： | 49 |
| 2 | Effects of citrus tree-shape and spraying height of small unmanned aerial vehicle on droplet distribution显示文摘In order to explore the droplet penetration of spraying with unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)on citrus trees with different shapes,the tests were carried out at different working heights.The material was five years old Cocktail grapefruit(Citrus paradisi cv.Cocktail)grafted on Trafoliata(Poncirus trifoliata L.Raf.)and the type of UAV sprayer used was the 3W-LWS-Q60S.A solution of 300 times Ponceau 2R diluents liquid instead of pesticide was used for citrus fields spraying and the droplets were collected by paper cards.Droplets deposition parameters were extracted and analyzed using digital image processing after scanning the cards.The results showed that:1)For the trees with round head shape canopy,the droplet depositions of the upper,middle and lower layers had a significant difference at 0.05 level.The droplet deposition had the best effect when the working height was 1.0 m,where the average droplet deposition densities were 39.97 droplets/cm2 and the average droplet size was 0.30 mm,but the droplet coverage(3.19%)was lower than that at the working height of 1.5 m(4.27%).2)Under three different working heights of UAV,the tree with open center shape can obtain higher droplet deposition density at all three layers than that with the round head shape canopy.It was especially prominent when the working height was 1.0 m,as the middle layer increased by 49.92%.However,the higher range of droplet deposition density meant larger fluctuation and dispersion.3)The open center shape canopy and the 1.0 m working height obviously improved the droplet coverage rate and droplet density in the citrus plant.For these parameters of open center shape citrus tree,there was no obvious difference in the front and rear direction,but in the left and middle part of the tree crown,the difference reached a 0.05 significant level.Considering droplet deposition characteristics and the spray uniformity,the UAV performed better when working on open center shape plants at a 1.0 m working height. | Zhang Pan Deng Lie Lyu Qiang He Shaolan Yi Shilai Liu Yande Yu Yongxu Pan Haiyang | 2016 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2016，9，4： | 37 |
| 3 | The TanSat mission: preliminary global observations显示文摘The Chinese global carbon dioxide monitoring satellite (Tan Sat) was launched successfully in December2016 and has completed its on-orbit tests and calibration. Tan Sat aims to measure the atmospheric column-averaged dry air mole fractions of carbon dioxide (XCO_2) with a precision of 4 ppm at the regional scale, and in addition, to derive global and regional CO2fluxes. Progress towards these objectives is reviewed and the first scientific results from Tan Sat measurements are presented. Tan Sat on-orbit tests indicate that the Atmospheric Carbon dioxide Grating Spectrometer is in normal working status and is beginning to produce L1B products. The preliminary Tan Sat XCO_2products have been retrieved by an algorithm and compared to NASA Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2 (OCO-2) measurements during an overlapping observation period. Furthermore, the XCO_2retrievals have been validated against eight groundsite measurement datasets from the Total Carbon Column Observing Network, for which the preliminary conclusion is that Tan Sat has met the precision design requirement, with an average bias of 2.11 ppm.The first scientific observations are presented, namely, the seasonal distributions of XCO_2over land on a global scale. | Yi Liu Jing Wang Lu Yao Xi Chen Zhaonan Cai Dongxu Yang Zengshan Yin Songyan Gu Longfei Tian Naimeng Lu Daren Lyu | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018，63，18： | 23 |
| 4 | Evaluation of the Effects of Standard Rescue Procedure on Severe Trauma Treatment in China显示文摘 | Xiao-Feng Yin Tian-Bing Wang Pei-Xun Zhang Yu-Hui Kou Dian-Ying Zhang Kai Yu De-Cheng Lyu Mao-Zheng Liu Dong-Sheng Zhou Peng Zhang Jue-Hua Jing Wei-Wei Ge Li-Ying Cao Guo-Sheng Wang Shao-Jie Deng Weng-Hua Liu Mao Zhang Yong-An Xu Kun Zhang Bing Li Wei Wang Zhong-Li Gao Cheng-La Yi Bao-Guo Jiang | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015，，10： | 18 |
| 5 | Temperature action and effect of concrete-filled steel tubular bridges:A review显示文摘Concrete-filled steel tube(CFST)has been widely applied in bridges due to its excellent structural and constructional performance.In CFST bridges,temperature action is not only an important but also a special load that must be considered in bridge design,construction and structural evaluation.This paper presents an overview on current researches of the temperature action and effect of CFST bridges.The historical and spatial characteristics as well as corresponding influencing factors of temperature distributions are summarized,and classifications of temperature actions are also reviewed.Results show that in-depth investigations of the contributions of temperature influencing factors can help to effectively reduce the adverse temperature effects on CFST bridges in the design stage.Due to the lack of long-term measurements and insufficient use of historical meteorological data,research on the representative value along with correlation analysis of CFST temperature actions and meteorological parameters have to be further carried out.In the meanwhile,a decomposition method of temperature distribution is proposed based on structural effects of CFST bridges in this paper.The decomposed temperature actions can be used for more accurate effect calculation than traditional temperature action classification method,especially for CFST truss bridges.At last,specific temperature action patterns still need to be investigated in some of the special problems,such as longitudinal temperature differences along the CFST arch rib and thermal debonding in the CFST interface.Further investigations are required on the accurate simulation of temperature distribution of CFST bridges considering the shading effects of components and terrain. | Jiang Liu Yongjian Liu Chenyu Zhang Qiuhong Zhao Yi Lyu Lei Jiang | 2020 | Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering(English Edition)2020，7，2： | 15 |
| 6 | Mitochondrial Autophagy and NLRP3 Inflammasome in Pulmonary Tissues from Severe Combined Immunodeficient Mice after Cardiac Arrest and Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation显示文摘 | Jing-Jun Lyu Jawahar L Mehta Yi Li Lu Ye Sheng-Nan Sun Hong-Shuang Sun Jia-Chang Li Dong-Mei Zhang Jie Wei | 2018 | Chinese Medical Journal2018，，10： | 12 |
| 7 | Structural basis of anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody avelumab for tumor therapy显示文摘 | Kefang Liu ShuguangTan Yan Chai Danqing Chen Hao Song Catherine Wei-Hong Zhang yi Shi Jun Liu Wenjie Tan Jianxin Lyu Shah Gao Jinghua Yan Jianxun Qi George F Gao | 2017 | Cell Research2017，27，1： | 11 |
| 8 | Psychophysiological Effects of Bamboo Plants on Adults显示文摘The present study was conducted to clarify the psychophysiological relaxation effects of viewing bamboo on university students. Forty healthy Chinese participants enrolled in this study to clarify the psychophysiological relaxation effects of viewing bamboo. The effects of visual stimulation using a pot both with and without a bamboo were recorded by measuring the student's blood pressure, EEG and STAI. We observed that viewing bamboo plants resulted in significantly lower systolic(female, P < 0.001; male, P < 0.001; P < 0.05) and diastolic(female,P < 0.001; male, P < 0.001; P < 0.05) blood pressures, but no changes in the pulse rate(female, P = 0.09; male, P = 0.07; P > 0.05) were observed. The results of the EEG analysis indicated brainwave variation(all P < 0.05) and lower anxiety scores(P < 0.01) after 3 min of viewing bamboo compared with the control. These findings indicate that visual stimulation with bamboo plants induced psychophysiological relaxation effects on adults. | Ahmad Hassan CHEN Qi Bing JIANG Tao LYU Bing Yang LI Nian LI Shu SHANGGUAN Zi Yue LI Yun Ting JUN Zhou Li LUO Qian CHEN Xin Yi WANG Yi Yan ZENG Cheng Cheng YANG Jun Muhammad Sohaib Tahir | 2017 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2017，30，11： | 8 |
| 9 | Analysis of In-hospital Neonatal Death in the Tertiary Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in China: A Multicenter Retrospective Study显示文摘 | Chen-Hong Wang Li-Zhong Du Xiao-Lu Ma Li-Ping Shi Xiao-Mei Tong Hong Liu Guo-Fang Ding Bin Yi Xin-Nian Pan Dan-Ni Zhong Ling Liu Mei Li Cui-Qing Li Shi-Wen Xia Hong-Yun Wang Ling He Kun Liang Xiao-Yu Zhou Shu-Ping Han Qin Lyu Yin-Ping Qiu Ruo-Bing Shan De-Zhi Mu Xiao-Hong Liu Si-Qi Zhuang Jing Guo Li Liu Jia-Jun Zhu Hong Xiong | 2016 | Chinese Medical Journal2016，，22： | 8 |
| 10 | Urodynamic assessment of bladder storage function after radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer显示文摘Background:After radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer,the most common complication is lower urinary tract symptoms.Post-operatively,bladder capacity can alter bladder function for a prolonged period.This study aimed to identify factors affecting bladder storage function.Methods:A multicenter,retrospective cohort study was conducted.Information of patients with stages IA2 to IIB cervical cancer with urodynamic study results were retrospectively collected from nine hospitals between June 2013 and June 2018 according to the inclusion criteria.Demographic,surgical,and oncological data were collected.The univariate and multivariate logistic regression was used to identify clinical factors associated with bladder storage function.Results:Two hundred and three patients with cervical cancer had urodynamic testing post-operatively.Ninety-five(46.8%)patients were diagnosed with stress urinary incontinence(SUI).The incidence of low bladder compliance(LBC)was 23.2%.Twenty-seven(13.3%)patients showed detrusor overactivity(DO).Fifty-seven patients(28.1%)presented with a decreased maximum cystometric capacity(DMCC).The probability of composite bladder storage dysfunction was 68.0%.Multivariate analysis confirmed that laparoscopy represents a protective factor for SUI with an odds ratio of 0.498(P=0.034).Patients who underwent a nerve-sparing procedure were less odds to experience SUI(P=0.014).A significant positive correlation between LBC and DO was observed(P<0.001).A greater length of the resected vagina and chemoradiotherapy were common risk factors for LBC and DO,while radiotherapy exerted a stronger effect than chemotherapy.Additionally,patients who received chemoradiotherapy frequently developed a DMCC.The follow-up time was not correlated with bladder storage function.Conclusion:A nerve-sparing procedure without longer resected vagina is recommended for protecting the bladder storage function. | Ting-Ting Cao Hong-Wu Wen Yu-Nong Gao Qiu-Bo Lyu Hui-Xin Liu Sha Wang Shi-Yan Wang Hua-Xin Sun Na Yu Hai-Bo Wang Yi Li Zhi-Qi Wang Olivia H.Chang Xiu-Li Sun Jian-Liu Wang | 2020 | Chinese Medical Journal2020，，19： | 7 |
| 11 | Serum LDH level may predict outcome of chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients with a 17p deletion: a retrospective analysis of prognostic factors in China显示文摘Objective:This study aims to evaluate the natural history of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia(CLL)and a 17p deletion(17p-)and identify the predictive factors within this subgroup.Methods:The sample of patients with CLL were analyzed by fluorescence in situ hybridization for deletions in chromosome bands 11q22,13q14 and 17p13;trisomy of bands 12q13;and translocation involving band 14q32.The data from 456 patients with or without a 17p-were retrospectively collected and analyzed.Results:The overall response rate(ORR)in patients with a 17p-was 56.9%,and patients with a high percentage of 17p-(defined as more than 25%of cells harbouring a 17p-)had a lower ORR.The median overall survival(OS)in patients with a 17p-was 78.0 months,which was significantly shorter than the OS in patients without this genetic abnormality(median 162.0 months,P<0.001).Within the subgroup with a 17p-,the progression-free survival was significantly shorter in patients at Binet stage B-C and patients with elevated lactate dehydrogenase(LDH),B symptoms,unmutated IGHV and a high percentage of 17p-.Conclusions:These results indicated that patients with a 17p-CLL have a variable prognosis that might be predicted using simple clinical and laboratory characteristics. | Heng Li Wenjie Xiong Huimin Liu Shuhua Yi Zhen Yu Wei Liu Rui Lyu Tingyu Wang Dehui Zou Zengjun Li Lugui Qiu | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2017，29，2： | 6 |
| 12 | A Local Cluster of Omicron Variant COVID-19 Likely Caused by Internationally Mailed Document——Beijing Municipality,China,January 2022显示文摘On January 15,2022,a 26 years old female(Case A)went to a sampling site for coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)testing due to excessive fatigue and fever for two days.This patient preliminarily tested positive for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)using a quantitative real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(qRT-PCR)method. | Daitao Zhang Shuangsheng Wu Zhenyong Ren Ying Sun Xiangfeng Dou Zhaomin Feng Fu Li Yi Tian Shujuan Cui Baiwei Liu Bing Lyu Xiaoli Wang Feng Liu Lina Jin Chu Jiang Lina Tian Zhenjiang Xin Zhichao Liang Lei Jia Quanyi Wang Yang Pan Peng Yang | 2022 | China CDC weekly2022，4，14： | 6 |
| 13 | Clinical and Genetic Investigation of a Multi-generational Chinese Family Afflicted with Von Hippel-Lindau Disease显示文摘 | Jingyao Zhang Jie Ma Xiaoyun Du Dapeng Wu Hong Ai Jigang Bai Shunbin Dong Qinling Yang Kai Qu Yi Lyu Robert K Valenzuela Chang Liu | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015，，1： | 6 |
| 14 | Postprocedural Outcomes and Risk Factors for Arrhythmias Following Transcatheter Closure of Congenital Perimembranous Ventricular Septal Defect: A Single-center Retrospective Study显示文摘 | Li-Jian Zhao Bo Han Jian-Jun Zhang Ying-Chun Yi Dian-Dong Jiang Jian-Li Lyu | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017，，5： | 6 |
| 15 | Facile Fabrication of Cellulosic Paper-based Composites with Temperature-controlled Hydrophobicity and Excellent Mechanical Strength显示文摘In this paper,we presented a novel strategy to employ a plantderived carbohydrate polymer,i.e.,cellulose,to prepare a hydrophobic composite.Cellulose was used as a scaffold,and ethylene-propylene side by side(ES)fiber was thermally melted and then coated on the cellulose surface to achieve hydrophobicity.Experimental results revealed that the thermocoating ES fibers greatly increased the water contact angle of the cellulose scaffold from 25°to 153°while simultaneously enhanced the wet tensile strength of the composite approximately 6.7-fold(drying temperature of 170℃)compared with the pure cellulose paper.In particular,compared with other related research,the prepared cellulose-based composite possessed excellent hydrophobicity and superior mechanical strength,which introduces a new chemical engineering approach to prepare hydrophobic cellulose-based functional materials. | Tongtong Yun Yilin Wang Jie Lu Yi Cheng Yanna Lyu Haisong Wang | 2020 | Paper And Biomaterials2020，5，2： | 6 |
| 16 | Vertical Distribution Characteristics of PM2.5 Observed by a Mobile Vehicle Lidar in Tianjin, China in 2016显示文摘We present mobile vehicle lidar observations in Tianjin, China during the spring, summer, and winter of 2016. Mobile observations were carried out along the city border road of Tianjin to obtain the vertical distribution characteristics of PM_(2.5). Hygroscopic growth was not considered since relative humidity was less than 60% during the observation experiments. PM_(2.5) profile was obtained with the linear regression equation between the particle extinction coefficient and PM_(2.5) mass concentration. In spring, the vertical distribution of PM_(2.5) exhibited a hierarchical structure. In addition to a layer of particles that gathered near the ground, a portion of particles floated at 0.6–2.5-km height. In summer and winter, the fine particles basically gathered below 1 km near the ground. In spring and summer, the concentration of fine particles in the south was higher than that in the north because of the influence of south wind. In winter, the distribution of fine particles was opposite to that measured during spring and summer. High concentrations of PM_(2.5) were observed in the rural areas of North Tianjin with a maximum of 350 μg m–3 on 13 December2016. It is shown that industrial and ship emissions in spring and summer and coal combustion in winter were the major sources of fine particles that polluted Tianjin. The results provide insights into the mechanisms of haze formation and the effects of meteorological conditions during haze–fog pollution episodes in the Tianjin area. | Lihui LYU Yunsheng DONG Tianshu ZHANG Cheng LIU Wenqing LIU Zhouqing XIE Yan XIANG Yi ZHANG Zhenyi CHEN Guangqiang FAN Leibo ZHANG Yang LIU Yuchen SHI Xiaowen SHU | 2018 | Journal of Meteorological Research2018，32，1： | 5 |
| 17 | The First Global Carbon Dioxide Flux Map Derived from TanSat Measurements显示文摘Space-borne measurements of atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations provide global observation constraints for top-down estimates of surface carbon flux.Here,the first estimates of the global distribution of carbon surface fluxes inferred from dry-air CO_2 column (XCO_2) measurements by the Chinese Global Carbon Dioxide Monitoring Scientific Experimental Satellite (Tan Sat) are presented.An ensemble transform Kalman filter (ETKF) data assimilation system coupled with the GEOS-Chem global chemistry transport model is used to optimally fit model simulations with the Tan Sat XCO_2 observations,which were retrieved using the Institute of Atmospheric Physics Carbon dioxide retrieval Algorithm for Satellite remote sensing (IAPCAS).High posterior error reduction (30%–50%) compared with a priori fluxes indicates that assimilating satellite XCO_2 measurements provides highly effective constraints on global carbon flux estimation.Their impacts are also highlighted by significant spatiotemporal shifts in flux patterns over regions critical to the global carbon budget,such as tropical South America and China.An integrated global land carbon net flux of 6.71±0.76 Gt C yr^(-1) over12 months (May 2017–April 2018) is estimated from the Tan Sat XCO_2 data,which is generally consistent with other inversions based on satellite data,such as the JAXA GOSAT and NASA OCO-2 XCO_2 retrievals.However,discrepancies were found in some regional flux estimates,particularly over the Southern Hemisphere,where there may still be uncorrected bias between satellite measurements due to the lack of independent reference observations.The results of this study provide the groundwork for further studies using current or future Tan Sat XCO_2 data together with other surfacebased and space-borne measurements to quantify biosphere–atmosphere carbon exchange. | Dongxu YANG Yi LIU Liang FENG Jing WANG Lu YAO Zhaonan CAI Sihong ZHU Naimeng LU Daren LYU | 2021 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2021，38，9： | 5 |
| 18 | Prediction of nitrogen and phosphorus contents in citrus leaves based on hyperspectral imaging显示文摘The nutritional status of citrus leaves is very important to the determining of fertilization plans.The spectrum technique is a quick,un-injured method and is becoming widely used for plant nutrient estimation.The possibility and method of using spectrum technique to estimate the nutrient of citrus leaf was explored in this study.A total amount of 135 leaves from the mature spring shoots of navel orange trees(C.sinensis Osbeck,“Newhall”)were collected and randomly grouped into two sets of samples:100 leaves for the calibration set and 35 leaves for the prediction set.The hyperspectral images were scanned upper and lower side of each leaf and then the total nitrogen(N)and phosphorus(P)contents of each leaf were measured.The raw spectra data were extracted to generate average spectra curves,preprocessed with five different methods,and was used to build N and P content prediction models.The performances of the five preprocessing methods,i.e.,Savitzky-Golay smoothing(SGS),standard normal variate(SNV),multiplicative scatter correction(MSC),first-derivative(1-Der)and second-derivative(2-Der),were tested with linear partial least squares(PLS)models and nonlinear least squares-support vector machine(LS-SVM)models.The results showed that the SG-PLS and PLS were the best for the N predicting(Rp=0.9049,RMSEP=0.1041)and P(Rp=0.9235,RMSEP=0.0514)in citrus leaves,respectively;the hyperspectral image data from leaf‟s upper side predicting better for the contents of N and P.The study suggested that the hyperspectral image data from the upper side of the citrus leaves are suitable for nondestructive estimation of nutrient content. | Liu Yanli Lyu Qiang He Shaolan Yi Shilai Liu Xuefeng Xie Rangjin Zheng Yongqiang Deng Lie | 2015 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2015，8，2： | 5 |
| 19 | Construction of an intrahepatic portosystemic shunt using the magnetic compression technique: preliminary experiments in a canine model显示文摘Portal hypertension caused by liver cirrhosis due to hepatitis is a common clinical condition that can cause bleeding from esophageal and gastric varices in severe cases.In 1969,Rösch et al.first described a successful transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt(TIPS)in animal experiments(1).In 1989,Richter et al.first used this technology in clinical practice(2). | Miaomiao Zhang Jia Ma Yingfeng An Yi Lyu Xiaopeng Yan | 2022 | Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition2022，11，4： | 5 |
| 20 | Diagnosis and treatment of Helicobacter pylori infections in children and elderly populations显示文摘Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)infection is associated with various gastric and extra-gastric diseases.Importantly,this infection is the strongest known risk factor for gastric cancer(GC).H.pylori eradication can effectively prevent H.pylori infectionassociated diseases in H.pylori-positive patients,including children and elderly subjects.However,a limited selection of antibiotics,a higher reinfection rate,and certain spontaneous clearance rates,to some extent,restrict the choice of H.pylori treatments in pediatrics.In addition,it is imperative to perform an accurate diagnosis of H.pylori infection in children by determining the presence of the H.pylori infection and the underlying cause of symptoms.In elderly patients,poor tolerance to drugs and higher sensitivity to adverse effects are major concerns during H.pylori therapy.Recent studies have demonstrated that H.pylori eradication could significantly lower the GC risk in the elderly population.The benefit and risk of H.pylori eradication in elderly patients should be comprehensively considered and balanced.If available,susceptibility-based tailored therapies may be preferable in eradicating H.pylori.In addition,to increase the eradication rate and reduce adverse effects,new therapeutic strategies(e.g.,probiotic supplementation,berberine supplementation,dual therapy)for H.pylori infection are being extensively investigated.The impact of H.pylori eradication with antibiotics on the microbiota in children has been explored,but further high-quality studies are crucial to delineate the extent of H.pylori eradication affecting the microbial community in children.In this review,we summarize the current understanding of H.pylori diagnosis and treatment in children and the elderly population and aim to provide insights into the efficient management and treatment implementation in these populations. | Chao Peng Yi Hu Zhong-Ming Ge Quan-Ming Zou Nong-Hua Lyu | 2019 | Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine2019，5，4： | 5 |
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