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| 1 | Deformation and failure mechanism of slope in three dimensions显示文摘Understanding three-dimensional(3D)slope deformation and failure mechanism and corresponding stability analyses are crucially important issues in geotechnical engineering.In this paper,the mechanisms of progressive failure with thrust-type and pull-type landslides are described in detail.It is considered that the post-failure stress state and the pre-peak stress state may occur at different regions of a landslide body with deformation development,and a critical stress state element(or the soil slice block)exists between the post-failure stress state and the pre-peak stress state regions.In this regard,two sorts of failure modes are suggested for the thrust-type and three sorts for pull-type landslides,based on the characteristics of shear stress and strain(or tensile stress and strain).Accordingly,a new joint constitutive model(JCM)is proposed based on the current stability analytical theories,and it can be used to describe the mechanical behaviors of geo-materials with softening properties.Five methods,i.e.CSRM(comprehensive sliding resistance method),MTM(main thrust method),CDM(comprehensive displacement method),SDM(surplus displacement method),and MPM(main pull method),for slope stability calculation are proposed.The S-shaped curve of monitored displacement vs.time is presented for different points on the sliding surface during progressive failure process of landslide,and the relationship between the displacement of different points on the sliding surface and height of landslide body is regarded as the parabolic curve.The comparisons between the predicted and observed load e displacement and displacement e time relations of the points on the sliding surface are conducted.The classi fi cation of stable/unstable displacement e time curves is proposed.The de fi nition of the main sliding direction of a landslide is also suggested in such a way that the failure body of landslide(simpli fi ed as'collapse body')is only involved in the main sliding direction,and the strike and the dip are the same as the collapse body.The rake angle is taken as the direction of the sum of sliding forces or the sum of displacements in collapse body,in which the main slip direction is dependent on progressive deformation.The reason of non-convergence with fi nite element method(FEM)in calculating the stability of slope is also numerically analyzed,in which a new method considering the slip surface associated with the boundary condition is proposed.It is known that the boundary condition of sliding surface can be described by perfect elasto-plastic model(PEPM)and JCM,and that the stress and strain of a landslide can be described properly with the JCM. | Yingfa Lu | 2015 | Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering2015,7,2: | 17 |
| 2 | Self-Stabilized Precipitation Polymerization and Its Application显示文摘An efective,value-added use of the large amounts of olefnic compounds produced in the processing of petroleum,aside from ethylene and propylene,has been a long outstanding challenge.Here,we developed a novel heterogeneous polymerization method,beyond emulsion/dispersion/suspension,termed self-stabilized precipitation(2SP)polymerization,which involves the nucleation and growth of nanoparticles(NPs)of a well-defned size without the use of any stabilizers and multifunctional monomers(crosslinker).Tis technique leads to two revolutionary advances:(1)the generation of functional copolymer particles from single olefnic monomer or complex olefnic mixtures(including C4/C5/C9 fractions)in large quantities,which open a new way to transform huge amount of unused olefnic compounds in C4/C5/C9 fractions into valuable copolymers,and(2)the resultant polymeric NPs possess a self-limiting size and narrow size distribution,therefore being one of the most simple,efcient,and green strategies to produce uniform,size-tunable,and functional polymeric nanoparticles.More importantly,the separation of the NPs from the reaction medium is simple and the supernatant liquid can be reused;hence this new synthetic strategy has great potential for industrial production. | Zhenjie Liu Dong Chen Jinfang Zhang Haodong Liao Yanzhao Chen Yingfa Sun Jianyuan Deng Wantai Yang | 2018 | Research2018,,1: | 3 |
| 3 | Integration and coordination: Advancing China’s fragmented e-government to holistic governance显示文摘 | Xian Gao Yingfa Song Xiaorui Zhu | 2013 | Government Information Quarterly2013,,2: | 1 |
| 4 | Implementation of fi- nite-state model predictive control for commutation torque ripple minimization of permanent-magnet brushless DC motor显示文摘 | XIA Changliang WANG Yingfa Shi Tingna | 2013 | IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics2013,60,3: | 1 |
| 5 | Implementation of Finite-State model predictive control for commutation torque ripple minimization of Permanent-Magnet brushless DC motor显示文摘 | XIA Changliang WANG Yingfa SHI Tingna | 2013 | Indus- trial Electronics IEEE Transactions on2013,60,3: | 1 |
| 6 | Association between cerebral microbleeds and prior pri- mary intracerebral hemorrhage in ischemic stroke pa- tients 显示文摘 | Chen Yingfa Chang Yungyee Liu Jiashou | 2008 | Clin Neurol Neurosurg2008,110,10: | 1 |
| 7 | A Study on the relationship among Fossil en- ergy consumption,air Pollution,and economic development in HebeiProvince显示文摘 | Yingfa Yang | 2016 | Nature Environment and Pollution Technology2016,15,01: | 1 |
| 8 | Association between cerebral microbleeds and prior primary intracerebral hemorrhage in ischemic stroke patients显示文摘 | Chen Yingfa Chang Yungyee Liu jiashou | 2008 | Clin Neurol Neuro- surg2008,110,10: | 1 |
| 9 | Research on Landscape Energy-Saving Integrated Water Curtain System显示文摘Aiming at the serious heat and cold loss of the building glass curtain wall in the field of amusement and tourism,and the need to meet the landscape requirements of the building facade,this paper put forward the idea of integrating the shading and consumption reduction of glass curtain wall with the landscape requirements,that is,the water curtain was set outside the glass curtain wall to form a landscape energy-saving integrated water curtain wall system,while meeting the needs of landscape and shading.By establishing the numerical calculation model of the system,the corresponding relationship between the thickness of water film and the weakening of solar radiation intensity was revealed,as well as the influence of wind speed and wind direction on the nozzle exit angle and velocity selection;and the synergistic law of air flow rate and air temperature drop amplitude.The results showed that the water film thickness at 3-4 cm can reduce the solar radiation by 65%-80%.The temperature of the air layer between the water film and the curtain wall decreased as the air flow rate decreased,when the thickness of water film was 2 cm and the air velocity was 0.5-1.5 m/s,the air temperature dropped to 2.47-3.6°C.Finally,through the analysis of the actual project-ICE World&WATER Park,the system can reduce 66.8%of solar radiation,and reduce the air layer temperature by 3.9°C. | GUO Pengxin LI Hongqiang HE Changjie ZHENG Yingfa LI Shuisheng ZHANG Guoqiang | 2019 | Journal of Thermal Science2019,28,6: | 0 |
| 10 | Investigation of the hydro-mechanical behaviour of compacted expansive clay显示文摘The hydro-mechanical behaviour of compacted expansive Romainville clay was investigated.The soil was air-dried,crushed,and passed through a 2 mm sieve before being statically compacted to a dry density of 1.35 Mg/m3.The mechanical behaviour was investigated by tests in oedometer with controlled suction using the vapor equilibrium technique(suction s=0,9,39,and 110 MPa).The vertical stress was applied in the range of 0-800 kPa.The experimental results are shown as follows:1)wetting-induced swelling was higher at lower vertical stresses;2)the vertical stress under which no swelling occurred during water flooding was estimated at 60 kPa,which can be considered as the swelling pressure of the soil tested;3)the soil compressibility(changes of volume upon stress increases)was strongly influenced by the soil suction:the lower the suction,the higher the compressibility.The hydraulic behaviour was investigated using a large-scale infiltration chamber(800mm×1000 mm in section and 1000mm high).The large size of the soil column allowed bttrying the volumetric water content sensors(ThetaProbe)without significantly affecting the water transfer and the soil swelling during infiltration.The soil suction was monitored along the soil height(every 100 mm)using various relative humidity sensors and psychrometers.In the infiltration test,water was kept on the soil surface and changes in suction and volumetric water content were monitored for 338 d.The wetting front has reached the bottom of the soil column at the end of the test.The data from the simultaneous monitoring of suction and water content were used to determine the water retention curve and the unsaturated hydraulic conductivity using the instantaneous profile method.It has been observed that the soil water retention curve depends on the soil depth;that is to be related to the soil depthdependent swelling.The unsaturated hydraulic conductiv-ity was found to be quite low,comprised between 3×10-11m/s(at saturated state)and 10-14m/s(at about 100 MPa suction). | Yujun CUI An Ninh TA Anh Minh TANG Yingfa LU | 2010 | Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering2010,4,2: | 0 |
| 11 | Stability Analysis of Landfills Contained by Retaining Walls Using Continuous Stress Method显示文摘An analytical method for determining the stresses and deformations of landfills contained by retaining walls is proposed in this paper.In the proposedmethod,the sliding resisting normal and tangential stresses of the retaining wall and the stress field of the sliding body are obtained considering the differential stress equilibrium equations,boundary conditions,and macroscopic forces and moments applied to the system,assuming continuous stresses at the interface between the sliding body and the retaining wall.The solutions to determine stresses and deformations of landfills contained by retaining walls are obtained using the Duncan-Chang and Hooke constitutive models.A case study of a landfill in the Hubei Province in China is used to validate the proposed method.The theoretical stress results for a slope with a retaining wall are compared with FEMresults,and the proposed theoreticalmethod is found appropriate for calculating the stress field of a slope with a retaining wall. | Yufang Zhang Yingfa Lu Yao Zhong Jian Li Dongze Liu | 2023 | Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences2023,,1: | 0 |
| 12 | On the thermo-mechanical properties of unsaturated soils显示文摘The establishment of energy balance equation is necessary to study the thermo-mechanical properties of unsaturated soils.To solve this equation,the determination of two fundamental parameters as volumetric specific parameter and thermal conductivity coefficient is essential.In this paper,the effective thermal conductivity coefficient of dry soil grain is analyzed for soils with different compositions,and the thermo-mechanical properties of porous media with water and gas are studied by considering the soil water retention curve(SWRC).Different methods,i.e.volumetric average method,self-consistent method,Hashin-Strikman method,are employed to calculate thermal conductivity coefficients,and a new method is proposed to determine the thermo-mechanical parameters.Comparison of the results obtained by different methods shows that the proposed method is in a good agreement with the experimental results and is suitable for describing the main properties of the thermo-mechanical behaviors of soils.The relationship between the SWRC and the seepage curve is further studied by the natural proportional rule.The characteristics of the SWRC,its differential coefficient and the seepage curve,are investigated by considering the physico-mechanical mechanism;the limit scopes of the indices of the SWRC and the seepage curve are also given. | Yingfa Lu Xinxing Wu Yujun Cui | 2010 | Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering2010,2,2: | 0 |
| 13 | A superior catalyst for ozone decomposition: NiFe layered double hydroxide显示文摘Ground-level ozone is harmful to human beings and ecosystems,while room-temperature catalytic decomposition is the most effective technology for ozone abatement.However,solving the deactivation of existing metal oxide catalysts was caused by oxygen-containing intermediates is challenging.Here,we successfully prepared a two-dimensional NiFe layered double hydroxide (NiFe-LDH) catalyst via a facile co-precipitation method,which exhibited stable and highly efficient performance of ozone decomposition under harsh operating conditions (high space velocity and humidity).The NiFe-LDH catalyst with Ni/Fe=3and crystallization time over 5 hr (named Ni3Fe-5) exhibited the best catalytic performance,which was well beyond that of most existing manganese-based oxide catalysts.Specifically,under relative humidity of 65%and space velocity of 840 L/(g·hr),Ni3Fe-5 showed ozone conversion of 89%and 76%for 40 ppmV of O3within 6 and 168 hr at room-temperature,respectively.We demonstrated that the layered structure of NiFe-LDH played a decisive role in its outstanding catalytic performance in terms of both activity and water resistance.The LDH catalysts fundamentally avoids the deactivation caused by the occupancy of oxygen vacancies by oxygen-containing species (H2O,O-,and O2-) in manganese-based oxide.This study indicated the promising application potential of LDHs than manganese-based oxide catalysts in removal of gaseous ozone. | Zhisheng Wang Yingfa Chen Xiaotong Li Jinzhu Ma Guangzhi He Hong He | 2023 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2023,,12: | 0 |