| 1 | Interpretation of breast cancer screening guideline for Chinese women显示文摘Breast cancer is the most common malignant tumor in Chinese women.Early screening is the best way to improve the rates of early diagnosis and survival of breast cancer patients.The peak onset age for breast cancer in Chinese women is considerably younger than those in European and American women.It is imperative to develop breast cancer screening guideline that is suitable for Chinese women.By summarizing the current evidence on breast cancer screening in Chinese women,and referring to the latest guidelines and consensus on breast cancer screening in Europe,the United States,and East Asia,the China Anti-Cancer Association and National Clinical Research Center for Cancer(Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital)have formulated population-based guideline for breast cancer screening in Chinese women.The guideline provides recommendations on breast cancer screening for Chinese women at average or high risk of breast cancer according to the following three aspects:age of screening,screening methods,and screening interval.This article provides more detailed information to support the recommendations in this guideline and to provide more direction for current breast cancer screening practices in China. | Yubei Huang Zhongsheng Tong Kexin Chen Ying Wang Peifang Liu Lin Gu Juntian Liu Jinpu Yu Fengju Song Wenhua Zhao Yehui Shi Hui Li Huaiyuan Xiao Xishan Hao | 2019 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2019，16，4： | 10 |
| 2 | 溃疡性结肠炎内镜严重度指数(UCEIS)预测溃疡性结肠炎患者行储袋成形术的截点值:多中心长期随访研究结果显示文摘背景:全结直肠切除回肠储袋肛管吻合(IPAA)是溃疡性结肠炎(UC)患者的首选外科治疗术式。溃疡性结肠炎内镜严重度指数(UCEIS)用以预测UC患者的IPAA手术需求,目前尚缺乏数据。本研究旨在建立明确UCEIS预测UC患者IPAA手术需求的截点值。方法:对1986年6月至2020年3月间两个中心收治的UC患者进行回顾性分析。基于入院后首次结肠镜检查结果进行UCEIS评分。采用受试者操作特征曲线分析确定UCEIS评分预测IPAA需求的截点值。结果:293例UC患者纳入研究,中位UCEIS为4分。13年随访期间,80例(28.3%)患者接受外科治疗,其中75例(93.8%)行IPAA手术,5例(6.2%)行次全结肠切除加永久性造口。采用6分作为截点值,UCEIS对IPAA手术需求的预测价值最高,曲线下面积为0.769(P<0.001),灵敏度和特异度分别为72.0%和81.8%。UCEIS≥6是需要行IPAA手术(P<0.001)和恶性转化(P=0.010)的独立预测因素。UCEIS≥6的患者无IPAA生存时间显著短缩(P<0.001)。结论:UCEIS≥6或可作为IPAA手术决策的依据,推荐对这些UC患者行手术治疗以减少恶性转化的发生率。 | Weimin Xu Weijun Ou Jihong Fu Yubei Gu Long Cui Jie Zhong Peng Du | 2021 | Gastroenterology Report2021，9，5： | 1 |
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