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| 1 | Modulation of expression of P16 and Her2 in rat breast tissues of mammary hyperplasia model by external use of Rupifang Extract显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To observe the effect of Rupifang Extract in external use on expression of proto-oncogenes her2 and tumor suppression genes p16 in rat breast tissues of mammary hyperplasia model.To explore the mechanisms of Rupifang Extract in external use for preventing and treating mammary hyperplasia.METHODS:Thirty virginal female Wistar rats were randomized into 5 groups,6 in each,A:blank control group;B:model group;C:the low dose group of Rupifang;D:the middle dose group of Rupifang;and E:The high dose group of Rupifang.The mammary hyperplasia rat models were produced by injecting estradiol benzoate and progesterone and irritating by tail nipping.Drug intervention was also launched during the model formation.After 30 days,the expression of her2 and p16 in breast tissues of rats in each group were detected by the SP immunohistochemical method.RESULTS:Compared with Blank control group,the expression of her2 in breast tissues in Model group was higher,and the expression of p16 was lower(P<0.05 or P<0.01).After intervention with Rupifang Extract,compared with Model group,the expression of her2 in breast tissues in Rupifang groups was lower,and the expression of p16 higher(P<0.05 or P<0.01).CONCLUSION:The mechanisms of Rupifang Extract in external application for preventing and treating mammary hyperplasia may be reducing the expression of proto-oncogenes her2 and increasing the expression of tumor suppression genes p16. | Guijuan Zhang Dehui Li Hui Guo Rui Liao Bizhu Tan Suyi Zhang Yubin Liu Min Ma Xiaoting Zeng Zhuolong Peng Si Huang Yinghui Zheng Yi Ma | 2012 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2012，32，4： | 6 |
| 2 | Effect of Ca addition on grain refinement of Mg–9Li–1Al alloy显示文摘The as-cast and as-extruded Mg–9Li–1Al–xCa alloys(x=0,0.2;wt%)were prepared by a simple alloying process followed by hot extrusion with an extrusion ratio of 28.2.The microstructures of the as-cast and as-extruded Mg–9Li–1Al–xCa alloys were observed to investigate the effect of calcium(Ca)element on the Mg–9Li–1Al(LA91)alloy,and the crystallographic calculations between Al_(2)Ca and the matrix(α-Mg andβ-Li phases)were examined on the basis of the edge-to-edge matching model.The experimental results indicate that the addition of 0.2 wt%Ca into LA91 alloy reduce the size of theα-Mg phases in the as-cast alloy and that ofβ-Li phases in the as-extruded alloy due to the Al_(2)Ca particles distributed inside the matrix.Crystallographic calculation results suggested that there is a good crystallographic matching between the matrix and Al_(2)Ca,which confirmed that Al_(2)Ca particles can act as a heterogeneous nucleation site for bothα-Mg andβ-Li phases and were effective grain refiners for LA91 alloy. | Ying Zeng Bin Jiang Dehui Huang Jiahong Dai Fusheng Pan | 2013 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2013，1，4： | 4 |
| 3 | Three-dimensional (3D) structure model and its parameters for poplar shelterbelts显示文摘The spatial functions of surface area density(vegetative surface area per unit canopy volume) and cubic density(vegetative volume per unit canopy volume) have been used as two three-dimensional(3D) structural descriptors for shelterbelt.The functions were defined by models as a general case.However,sub-models such as surface area,volume,and corresponding distributions were not explicitly defined for poplar trees,which are a dominant woody species in shelterbelts all over China,and this limits applications of the models in China and elsewhere.In order to define and develop these sub-models for shelterbelts,poplar trees were destructively sampled from multiple-row shelterbelts and then were measured for their surface area and volume.Using these measurements,we estimated parameters to define their equations explicitly.Based on the architecture and planting patterns of trees in shelterbelts,the distribution of the surface areas and volumes vertically and across the width for different tree heights were constructed for the three components of trunks,branches and leaves.Incorporating the defined equations into the models,we described the 3D structure of a multiple-row poplar shelterbelt.The results showed that,the spatial change in magnitude of surface area density(0.215-10.131 m2/m3) or cubic density(0.00007-0.04667 m3/m3) in shelterbelts is large and their distributions are not uniform.The assumption for boundary-layer flow modeling efforts that the 3D distribution of shelterbelt structure was uniform is not the case in field.The 3D structure model not only can be used to model the flow field as influenced by each tree component,but also can express the entire aerodynamic characteristics of a shelterbelt.The methodologies and equations that are developed in this study can be applied to estimate the 3D structure of a shelterbelt with a design similar to our studied poplar shelterbelts in terms of species composition and planting patterns.The fitted models can be used to describe the 3D aerodynamic structure of field shelterbelts.Furthermore,an improved description of shelterbelt structure has great potential to improve the simulation of boundary layer flows as influenced by that shelterbelt.Such insights can eventually be used to quantify the design of shelterbelt structure and/or adjustment for managing the function of shelterbelts and their effects on microclimate. | FAN ZhiPing GAO JunGang ZENG DeHui ZHOU XinHua SUN XueKai | 2010 | Science China Earth Sciences2010，53，10： | 2 |
| 4 | Effects of ultraviolet(UV) radiation and litter layer thickness on litter decomposition of two tree species in a semi-arid site of Northeast China显示文摘Forests and grasslands in arid and semi-arid regions receive high-intensity ultraviolet(UV) radiation year-round. However, how the UV radiation affects the litter decomposition on the forest floor remains unclear. Here, we conducted a field-based experiment in 2011 in the southeastern Horqin Sandy Land, Northeast China, to investigate the effects of UV radiation, litter layer thickness, and their interaction on the mass loss and chemical properties of decomposing litter from Xiaozhuan poplar(Populus × xiaozhuanica) and Mongolian pine(Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica) plantation trees. We found that UV radiation accelerated the decomposition rates of both the Xiaozhuan poplar litter and Mongolian pine litter. For both species, the thick-layered litter had a lower mass loss than the thin-layered litter. The interaction between UV radiation and litter layer thickness significantly affected the litter mass loss of both tree species. However, the effects of UV radiation on the chemical properties of decomposing litter differed between the two species, which may be attributed to the contrasting initial leaf litter chemical properties and morphology. UV radiation mostly had positive effects on the lignin concentration and lignin/N ratio of Xiaozhuan poplar litter, while it had negative effects on the N concentration of Mongolian pine litter. Moreover, litter layer thickness and its interaction with UV radiation showed mostly positive effects on the N concentration and lignin/N ratio of Xiaozhuan poplar litter and the ratios of C/N and lignin/N of Mongolian pine litter, and mostly negative effects on the C/N ratio of Xiaozhuan poplar litter and the N concentration of Mongolian pine litter. Together, these results reveal the important roles played by UV radiation and litter layer thickness in the process of litter decomposition in this semi-arid region, and highlight how changes in the litter layer thickness can exert strong influences on the photodegradation of litter in tree plantations. | MAO Bing ZHAO Lei ZHAO Qiong ZENG Dehui | 2018 | Journal of Arid Land2018，10，3： | 2 |
| 5 | Soil respiration response to precipitation reduction in a grassland and a Mongolian pine plantation in semi-arid northeast China显示文摘Climate change is predicted to alter global precipitation regimes.However,the response of soil carbon and nitrogen cycles and soil microorganisms to precipitation reduction is poorly understood but is dependent on ecosystem type.To evaluate the impacts of reduced precipitation on soil respiration,soil inorganic nitrogen(i.e.,NH4^+–N and NO3^-–N),nitrogen mineralization,and soil microbial community composition,a precipitation manipulation experiment was initiated in a Mongolian pine plantation and a naturally restored grassland in semi-arid northeast China.Precipitation reduction led to decreases of soil respiration rates by 14 and 8%in 2014 and 2015 in the Mongolian pine plantation but no changes in the grassland.Soil inorganic nitrogen,ammonification and nitrification rate,and soil phospholipids fatty acids were not significantly changed by reduced precipitation but significantly differed between the two ecosystems and among growing seasons.Our results suggest that the impacts of precipitation reduction on soil respiration were different between the Mongolian pine plantation and the grassland,and that ecosystem type and growing season had more pronounced impacts on soil carbon and nitrogen cycles. | Yalin Hu Jintao Li Shanyu Zhao Dehui Zeng | 2019 | Journal of Forestry Research2019，30，5： | 2 |
| 6 | Important foliar traits depend on species grouping: Analysis of a remnant temperate forest at the Keerqin Sandy Lands, China显示文摘 | Chen Fusheng Niklas K J Zeng Dehui | 2011 | Plant Soil2011，340，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Effect of Ca addition on grain refinement ofMg-9Li- 1AI alloy显示文摘 | Zeng Ying Jiang Bian Huang Dehui | 2013 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloy2013，1，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Decomposition of Mongolian pine litter in the presence of understory species in semi-arid northeast China显示文摘The effects of understory plant litter on dominant tree litter decomposition are not well documented especially in semi-arid forests. In this study, we used a microcosm experiment to examine the effects of two understory species(Artemisia scoparia and Setaria viridis)litter on the mass loss and N release of Mongolian pine(Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica) litter in Keerqin Sandy Lands, northeast China, and identified the influencing mechanism from the chemical quality of decomposing litter. Four litter combinations were set up: one monoculture of Mongolian pine and three mixtures of Mongolian pine and one or two understory species in equal mass proportions of each species. Total C, total N, lignin, cellulose and polyphenol concentrations, and mass loss of pine litter were analyzed at days 84 and 182 of incubation.The chemistry of pine litter not only changed with the stages of decomposition, but was also strongly influenced by the presence of understory species during decomposition. Both understory species promoted mass loss of pine litter at 84 days, while only the simultaneous presence of two understory species promoted mass loss of pine litter at182 days. Mass loss of pine litter was negatively correlated with initial ratios of C/N, lignin/N and polyphenol/N of litter combinations during the entire incubation period; at 182 days it was negatively correlated with polyphenol concentration and ratios of C/N and polyphenol/N of litter combinations at84 days of incubation. Nitrogen release of pine litter was promoted in the presence of understory species. Nitrogen release at 84 days was negatively correlated with initial N concentration; at 182 days it was negatively correlated with initial polyphenol concentration of litter combinations and positively correlated with lignin concentration of litter combinations at 84 days of incubation. Our results suggest that the presence of understory species causes substantial changes in chemical components of pine litter that can exert strong influences on subsequent decomposition of pine litter. | Bing Mao Rong Mao Yalin Hu Yue Huang Dehui Zeng | 2016 | Journal of Forestry Research2016，27，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Microstructure and mechanical properties of GTA surface modified composite layer on magnesium alloy AZ31 with SiC P显示文摘 | Ding Wenbin Jiang Haiyan Zeng Xiaoqin Li Dehui Yao Shoushan | 2006 | Journal of Alloys and Compounds2006，，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Rhizosphere organic phosphorus fractions of Simon poplar and Mongolian pine plantations in a semiarid sandy land of northeastern China显示文摘The aim of this study was to investigate the role of rhizosphere organic phosphorus(P) in soil P supply in semiarid forests and the effects of tree species on rihizosphere organic P. We examined organic P fractions in rhizosphere and bulk soils of mono-specific Simon poplar(Populus simonii) and Mongolian pine(Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica) plantations in a semiarid sandy soil of Horqin Sandy Land in Northeast China. Total organic P(TPo) accounted for 76% of total P across the two stands. The concentration of organic P(Po) fractions decreased in the order of Na OH-Po>Res-Po>HCl-Po>Na HCO3-Po in both plantations. The concentration of Na HCO3-Po was 38% and 43% lower in rhizosphere soil than in bulk soil in Simon poplar and Mongolian pine plantations, respectively. In contrast, total P, TPo and Na OH-Po significantly accumulated in rhizosphere soil in Simon poplar plantations, but no change in Mongolian pine plantations. Soil recalcitrant organic P fractions were positively correlated with soil organic carbon. The results suggest that rhizosphere labile organic P was an important source of plant-available P in this semiarid region, but the dynamic of rhizosphere recalcitrant organic P fractions varied with tree species and was correlated to organic carbon dynamics. | ZHAO Qiong WANG Hongquan YU Zhanyuan ZENG Dehui | 2015 | Journal of Arid Land2015，7，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Effects of single chinese fir and mixed leaf litters on soil chemical, micro- bial properties and soil enzyme activities 显示文摘 | HU Y L WANG Silong ZENG Dehui | 2006 | Plant Soil2006，282，： | 1 |
| 12 | Automatic Control System for Magnetic Separators Based on PLC显示文摘 | Zeng lu Lu Rongshuang Lai Dehui | 2013 | International Journal of Technology Management2013，，12： | 0 |
| 13 | Leaf traits and their interrelationship of 23 plant species in southeast of Keerqin Sandy Lands,China显示文摘Six leaf traits,i.e.,fresh mass(FM),dry mass(DM),leaf dry matter content(DMC),area(AR),specific leaf area(SLA)and thickness(TH)from 23 plant species in the southeastern Keerqin Sandy Lands,China were measured.The results show that leaf traits of herbs were more diversified than those of shrubs and trees and aver-age SLA tended towards a decreasing trend from herbs to shrubs to trees.On the contrary,DMC and DM show an upward trend from herbs to shrubs to trees.No apparent difference was found in TH.Except for DM and TH,there were significant variations in SLA and DMC among three different growth forms.Moreover,a significant correlation was found between SLA and DMC.It is concluded that SLA and DMC could be used to predict species position along a resource use gradient. | Jinhuan LIU Dehui ZENG Don Koo LEE Zhiping FAN Lei ZHONG | 2008 | Frontiers in Biology2008，3，3： | 0 |
| 14 | THE HAUSDORFF MEASURE OF SIERPINSKI CARPETS BASING ON REGULAR PENTAGON显示文摘In this paper,we address the problem of exact computation of the Hausdorff measure of a class of Sierpinski carpets E the self-similar sets generating in a unit regular pentagon on the plane.Under some conditions,we show the natural covering is the best one,and the Hausdorff measures of those sets are euqal to | E | s,where s=dim H E. | Chaoyi Zeng Dehui Yuan Shaoyuan Xu | 2012 | Analysis in Theory and Applications2012，28，1： | 0 |
| 15 | Leaf traits indicate survival strategies among 42 dominant plant species in a dry, sandy habitat, China显示文摘The objective of this paper was to assess the congruency of leaf traits and soil characteristics and to analyze the survival strategies of different plant functional types in response to drought and nutrient-poor environ-ments in the southeastern Ke’erqin Sandy Lands in China.Six leaf traits—leaf thickness(TH),density(DN),specific leaf area(SLA),leaf dry weight to fresh weight ratio(DW/FW),leaf N concentration(N mass),and N resorption efficiency(NRE_(mass))-of 42 plant species were investi-gated at four sites.The correlations between leaf traits and soil characteristics-organic C(OC),total N(TN),total P(TP),and soil moisture(SM)-were examined.We found that the six leaf traits across all the 42 species showed large variations and that DW/FW was negatively correlated with OC,TN,TP,and SM(P<0.05),while other leaf traits showed no significant correlations with soil characteristics.To find the dissimilarity to accommodate environment,a hierarchical agglomerative clustering analysis was made of all the species.All the species clustered into three groups except the Scutellaria baicalensis.Species of group III might be most tolerant of an arid environment,and species of group II might avoid nutrient stress in the nutrient-poor environment,while group I was somewhat intermediate.Therefore,species from the different groups may be selected for use in vegetation restoration of different sites based on soil moisture and nutrient conditions. | Jinhuan LIU Dehui ZENG Zhiping FAN David PEPPER Guangsheng CHEN Lei ZHONG | 2009 | Frontiers in Biology2009，4，4： | 0 |
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