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| 1 | Perspectives on studies on soil carbon stocks and the carbon sequestration potential of China显示文摘Soil carbon stocks and sequestration have been given a lot of attention recently in the study of terrestrial ecosystems and global climate change.This review focuses on the progress made on the estimation of the soil carbon stocks of China,and the characterization of carbon dynamics of croplands with regard to climate change,and addresses issues on the mineralization of soil organic carbon in relation to greenhouse gas emissions.By integrating existing research data,China's total soil organic carbon(SOC) stock is estimated to be 90 Pg and its inorganic carbon(SIC) stock as 60 Pg,with SOC sequestration rates in the range of 20-25 Tg/a for the last two decades.An estimation of the biophysical potential of SOC sequestration has been generally agreed as being 2 Pg over the long term,of which only 1/3 could be attainable using contemporary agricultural technologies in all of China's croplands.Thus,it is critical to enhance SOC sequestration and mitigate climate change to improve agricultural and land use management in China.There have been many instances where SOC accumulation may not induce an increased amount of decomposition under a warming scenario but instead favor improved cropland productivity and ecosystem functioning.Furthermore,unchanged or even decreased net global warming potential(GWP) from croplands with enhanced SOC has been reported by a number of case studies using life cycle analysis.Future studies on soil carbon stocks and the sequestration potential of China are expected to focus on:(1) Carbon stocks and the sequestration capacity of the earths' surface systems at scales ranging from the plot to the watershed and(2) multiple interface processes and the synergies between carbon sequestration and ecosystem productivity and ecosystem functioning at scales from the molecular level to agro-ecosystems.Soil carbon science in China faces new challenges and opportunities to undertake integrated research applicable to many areas. | ZHENG JuFeng CHENG Kun PAN GenXing Pete SMITH LI LianQing ZHANG XuHui ZHENG JinWei HAN XiaoJun DU YanLing | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011,56,35: | 24 |
| 2 | Effects of biochar amendment on soil quality, crop yield and greenhouse gas emission in a Chinese rice paddy: A field study of 2 consecutive rice growing cycles显示文摘 | Afeng Zhang Rongjun Bian Genxing Pan Liqiang Cui Qaiser Hussain Lianqing Li Jinwei Zheng Jufeng Zheng Xuhui Zhang Xiaojun Han Xinyan Yu | 2011 | Field Crops Research2011,,: | 4 |
| 3 | Effect of biochar amendment on maize yield and greenhouse gas emissions from a soil organic carbon poor calcareous loamy soil from Central China Plain显示文摘 | Afeng Zhang Yuming Liu Genxing Pan Qaiser Hussain Lianqing Li Jinwei Zheng Xuhui Zhang | 2012 | Plant and Soil (-)2012,,1: | 4 |
| 4 | Effect of biochar amendment on yield and methane and nitrous oxide emissions from a rice paddy from Tai Lake plain, China显示文摘 | Afeng Zhang Liqiang Cui Gengxing Pan Lianqing Li Qaiser Hussain Xuhui Zhang Jinwei Zheng David Crowley | 2010 | Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment2010,,4: | 3 |
| 5 | Effect of biochar amendment on yield and methane and nitrous oxide emissions from a rice paddy from Tai Lake plain, China显示文摘 | Afeng Zhang Liqiang Cui Gengxing Pan Lianqing Li Qaiser Hussain Xuhui Zhang Jinwei Zheng David Crowley | 2010 | Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment2010,,4: | 3 |
| 6 | Effect of biochar amendment on maize yield and greenhouse gas emissions from a soil organic carbon poor calcareous loamy soil from Central China Plain显示文摘 | Afeng Zhang Yuming Liu Genxing Pan Qaiser Hussain Lianqing Li Jinwei Zheng Xuhui Zhang | 2012 | Plant and Soil2012,,1: | 3 |
| 7 | Method for Evaluating the Reliability of Compressor Impeller of Turbocharger for Vehicle Application in Plateau Area显示文摘As turbocharging diesel engines for vehicle application are applied in plateau area, the environmental adaptability of engines has drawn more attention. For the environmental adaptability problem of turbocharging diesel engines for vehicle application, the present studies almost focus on the optimization of performance match between turbocharger and engine, and the reliability problem of turbocharger is almost ignored. The reliability problem of compressor impeller of turbocharger for vehicle application when diesel engines operate in plateau area is studied. Firstly, the rule that the rotational speed of turbocharger changes with the altitude height is presented, and the potential failure modes of compressor impeller are analyzed. Then, the failure behavior models of compressor impeller are built, and the reliability models of compressor impeller operating in plateau area are developed. Finally, the rule that the reliability of compressor impeller changes with the altitude height is studied, the measurements for improving the reliability of the compressor impellers of turbocharger operating in plateau area are given. The results indicate that when the operating speed of diesel engine is certain, the rotational speed of turbocharger increases with the increase of altitude height, and the failure risk of compressor impeller with the failure modes of hub fatigue and blade resonance increases. The reliability of compressor impeller decreases with the increase of altitude height, and it also decreases as the increase of number of the mission profile cycle of engine. The method proposed can not only be used to evaluating the reliability of compressor impeller when diesel engines operate in plateau area but also be applied to direct the structural optimization of compressor impeller. | WANG Zheng WANG Zengquan WANG A-na ZHUANG Li WANG Jinwei | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2016,29,6: | 2 |
| 8 | Effect of biochar amendment on yield and methane and nitrous oxide emissions from a rice paddy from Tai Lake plain, China显示文摘 | Afeng Zhang Liqiang Cui Gengxing Pan Lianqing Li Qaiser Hussain Xuhui Zhang Jinwei Zheng David Crowley | 2010 | Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment2010,,4: | 2 |
| 9 | Biofilm-overproducing Bacillus subtilis B12ΔYwcc decreases Cd uptake in Chinese cabbage through increasing Cd-immobilizing related gene abundance and root surface colonization显示文摘Biofilm-producing bacteria can decrease Cd uptake in vegetables, but mechanisms underlying this effect are poorly characterized. In this study, two mutant strains B12ΔYwcc and B12ΔSlr R were constructed from a biofilm-producing Bacillus subtilis strain B12. Then, the impacts of strain B12 and its high biofilm-producing mutant strain B12ΔYwcc and low biofilmproducing mutant strain B12ΔSlr R on Cd availability and uptake in Chinese cabbage and the related mechanisms were investigated in the Cd-polluted soil. Strain B12 and its mutants B12ΔYwcc and B12ΔSlr R increased the dry biomasses of edible tissues by 54%–130% compared with the controls. Strain B12 and its mutant B12ΔYwcc reduced the soil available Cd content by 36%–50% and root and edible tissue Cd contents by 23%–50% compared with the controls. Furthermore, the mutant strain B12ΔYwcc reduced the edible tissue Cd content by40% and increased the polysaccharide content by 23%, invertase activity by 139%, and gene copies of the cum A by 4.5-fold, eps A by 7.1-fold, and cad A by 4.3-fold, which were involved in Cd adsorption in the rhizosphere soils, respectively, compared with strain B12. The polysaccharide content and cum A, eps A, and cad A gene copy numbers showed significantly reverse correlations with the available Cd content. Notably, the mutant strain B12ΔYwcc showed better ability to colonize the vegetable root surface than strain B12. These findings demonstrated that the biofilm-overproducing mutant strain B12ΔYwcc increased the polysaccharide production and Cd-immobilizing related cum A, eps A, and cad A gene copies, resulting in lower Cd availability and accumulation in Chinese cabbage in the Cd-polluted soil. | Yanyan Ge Zhanbiao Ge Jinwei Zheng Xiafang Sheng Linyan He | 2022 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2022,34,10: | 1 |
| 10 | Effects of amendment of biochar-manure compost in conjunction with pyroligneous solution on soil quality and wheat yield of a salt-stressed cropland from Central China Great Plain显示文摘 | Muhammad Siddique Lashari Yuming Liu Lianqing Li Weinan Pan Jiaying Fu Genxing Pan Jufeng Zheng Jinwei Zheng Xuhui Zhang Xinyan Yu | 2012 | Field Crops Research2012,,: | 1 |
| 11 | Biochar soil amendment increased bacterial but decreased fungal gene abundance with shifts in community structure in a slightly acid rice paddy from Southwest China显示文摘 | Junhui Chen Xiaoyu Liu Jinwei Zheng Bin Zhang Haifei Lu Zhongzhi Chi Genxing Pan Lianqing Li Jufeng Zheng Xuhui Zhang Jiafang Wang Xinyan Yu | 2013 | Applied Soil Ecology2013,,: | 1 |
| 12 | Sustainable biochar effects for low carbon crop production: A 5-crop season field experiment on a low fertility soil from Central China显示文摘 | Xiaoyu Liu Yingxin Ye Yuming Liu Afeng Zhang Xuhui Zhang Lianqing Li Genxing Pan Grace Wanjiru Kibue Jufeng Zheng Jinwei Zheng | 2014 | Agricultural Systems2014,,: | 1 |
| 13 | Effect of biochar amendment on yield and methane and nitrous oxide emissions from a rice paddy from Tai Lake plain, China显示文摘 | Afeng Zhang Liqiang Cui Gengxing Pan Lianqing Li Qaiser Hussain Xuhui Zhang Jinwei Zheng David Crowley | 2010 | Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment2010,,4: | 1 |
| 14 | Change in net global warming potential of a rice–wheat cropping system with biochar soil amendment in a rice paddy from China显示文摘 | Afeng Zhang Rongjun Bian Qaiser Hussain Lianqing Li Gengxing Pan Jinwei Zheng Xuhui Zhang Jufeng Zheng | 2013 | Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment2013,,: | 1 |
| 15 | Noise filtering of high-resolution interferograms over vegetation and urban areas with a refined nonlocal filter显示文摘 | Jinwei L Zhenfang L Zheng B | 2015 | IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters2015,12,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Noise Filtering of High-resolution Interferograms over Vegetation and Urban Areas with a Refined Nonlocal Filter显示文摘 | LI Jinwei LI Zhenfang BAO Zheng | 2015 | IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters2015,12,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Biochar soil amendment increased bacterial but decreased fungalgene abundance with shifts in community structure in a slightly aeidrice paddy from Southwest China 显示文摘 | Chen Junhui Liu Xiaoyu Zheng Jinwei | 2013 | Applied Soil Ecology2013,71,9: | 1 |
| 18 | Effect of biochar amendment on maize yield and greenhouse gas emissions from a soil organic carbon poor calcareous loamy soil from Central China Plain显示文摘 | Afeng Zhang Yuming Liu Genxing Pan Qaiser Hussain Lianqing Li Jinwei Zheng Xuhui Zhang | 2012 | Plant and Soil (-)2012,,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Improved Performance of Au/Fe2O3 Catalysts Promoted with ZrO2 and Nb2O5 in the WGS Reaction under Hydrogen-rich Conditions显示文摘 | Fengli Zhang Qi Zheng Kemei Wei Xingyi Lin Hanhui Zhang Jinwei Li Yanning Cao | 2006 | Catalysis Letters (-)2006,,3: | 1 |
| 20 | Size,shape,charge and“stealthy”surface:Carrier properties affect the drug circulation time in vivo显示文摘The present review sets out to discuss recent developments of the effects and mechanisms of carrier properties on their circulation time.For most drugs,sufficient in vivo circulation time is the basis of high bioavailability.Drug carrier plays an irreplaceable role in helping drug avoid being quickly recognized and cleared by mononuclear phagocyte system,to give drug enough time to arrive at targeted organ and tissue to play its therapeutic effect.The physical and chemical properties of drug carriers,such as size,shape,surface charge and surface modification,would affect their in vivo circulation time,metabolic behavior and biodistribution.The final circulation time of carriers is determined by the balance between macrophage recognitions,blood vessel penetration and urine excretion.Therefore,when designing the drug delivery system,we should pay much attention to the properties of drug carriers to get enough in vivo circulation time to arrive at target site eventually.This article mainly reviews the effect of carrier size,size,surface charge and surface properties on its circulation time in vivo,and discusses the mechanism of these properties affecting circulation time.This review has reference significance for the research of long-circulation drug delivery system. | Jinwei Di Xiang Gao Yimeng Du Hui Zhang Jing Gao Aiping Zheng | 2021 | Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2021,16,4: | 0 |