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| 1 | Dynamic tubulation of mitochondria drives mitochondrial network formation显示文摘 | Chong Wang Wanqing Du Qian Peter Su Mingli Zhu Peiyuan Feng Ying Li Yichen Zhou Na Mi Yueyao Zhu Dong Jiang Senyan Zhang Zerui Zhang Yujie Sun Li Yu | 2015 | Cell Research2015,25,10: | 8 |
| 2 | High regional genetic differentiation of an endangered relict plant Craigia yunnanensis and implications for its conservation显示文摘Of the genus Craigia,widespread in the Tertiary,only two relict species survived to modern times.One species is now possibly extinct and the other one,Craigia yunnanensis,is severely endangered.Extensive surveys have located six C.yunnanensis populations in Yunnan province,southwest China.Using fluorescent amplified fragment length polymorphism(AFLP),the genetic diversity and population structure of these populations were examined.It was found that genetic diversity of C.yunnanensis was moderate at the species level,but low at regional and population levels.Analysis of population structure showed significant genetic differentiation between Wenshan and Dehong regions,apparently representing two geographically isolated for long time refuges.There are also clear indications of isolation between populations,which,together with anthropogenically caused decline of population size,will lead to general loss of the species genetic variation with subsequent loss of adaptive potential.To conserve the genetic integrity of C.yunnanensis,we recommend that ex-situ conservation should include representative samples from every population of the two differentiated regions(e.g.Wenshan and Dehong).The crosses between individuals originated from different regions should be avoided because of a high risk of outbreeding depression.As all the extant populations of C.yunnanensis are in unprotected areas with strong anthropogenic impact,there is no alternative to reintroduction of C.yunnanensis into suitable protected locations. | Jing Yang Zerui Gao Weibang Sun Changqin Zhang | 2016 | Plant Diversity2016,38,5: | 3 |
| 3 | DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF Si/SiGe PMOSFETs显示文摘Based on theoretical analysis and computer-aided simulation, optimized design principles for Si/SiGe PMOSFET are given in this paper, which include choice of gate materials,determination of germanium percentage and profile in SiGe channel, optimization of thickness of dioxide and silicon cap layer, and adjustment of threshold voltage. In the light of these principles,a SiGe PMOSFET is designed and fabricated successfully. Measurement indicates that the SiGe PMOSFET's (L=2μm) transconductance is 45 mS/mm (300K) and 92mS/mm (77K), while that is 33 mS/mm (300K) and 39mS/mm (77K) in Si PMOSFET with the same structure. | Yang Peifeng Li Jingchun Yu Qi Wang Xiangzhan Yang Mohua (Dept. of Microelectronic Science and Eng., UEST of China, Chengdu 610054)He Lin Li Kaicheng Tan KaizhouLiu Daoguang Zhang Jing Yi Qiang Fan Zerui(National Key Laboratory of Analog IC’s, Chongqing 400060) | 2002 | Journal of Electronics(China)2002,19,1: | 1 |
| 4 | A Widely Applicable Method for Plant Genomic DNA Extraction显示文摘[Objective] This study aimed to explore a method for plant genomic DNA extraction,to provide guidance for rapid extraction of genomic DNA from plant tissues.[Method] Based on the published genomic DNA extraction methods,operation steps,reagent amount and processing time of SDS extraction method were optimized.[Result] A widely applicable method was established initially for genomic DNA extraction from various varieties of plants and various kinds of plant tissues.Quality of the extracted genomic DNA was relatively good,which meets the requirements for further operation.[Conclusion] This study provided guidance for rapid plant genomic DNA extraction. | Bin LI Lixia YU Junjun XI Yaping ZHANG Zerui GAO Bo YAN | 2012 | Agricultural Biotechnology2012,1,1: | 0 |
| 5 | Numerical Study on the Effect of Vortex Generators on the Aerodynamic Drag of a High-Speed Train显示文摘A relatively high aerodynamic drag is an important factor that hinders the further acceleration of high-speed trains.Using the shear stress transport(SST)k-ωturbulence model,the effect of various vortex generator types on the aerodynamic characteristics of an ICE2(Inter-city Electricity)train has been investigated.The results indi-cate that the vortex generators with wider triangle,trapezoid,and micro-ramp arranged on the surface of the tail car can significantly change the distribution of surface pressure and affect the vorticity intensity in the wake.This alteration effectively reduces the resistance of the tail car.Meanwhile,the micro-ramp vortex generator with its convergent structure at the rear exhibits enhancedflow-guiding capabilities,resulting in a 15.4%reduction in the drag of the tail car. | Tian Li Hao Liang Zerui Xiang Jiye Zhang | 2024 | Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing2024,20,2: | 0 |
| 6 | On Formulas and Some Combinatorial Properties of Schubert Polynomials显示文摘 | Zerui Zhang Yuqun Chen | 2017 | Algebra Colloquium2017,24,4: | 0 |
| 7 | Free Products of Trialgebras显示文摘We apply the method of Grobner-Shirshov bases for replicated algebras devel-oped by Kolesnikov to offer a general approach for constructing free products of associative trialgebras(or trioids).In particular,the open problem of Zhuchok on constructing free products of trioids is solved. | Juwei Huang Yuqun Chen Zerui Zhang | 2024 | Algebra Colloquium2024,31,1: | 0 |
| 8 | Alternative Copper-Based Single-Atom Nanozyme with Superior Multienzyme Activities and NIR-II Responsiveness to Fight against Deep Tissue Infections显示文摘Nanozymes are considered to represent a new era of antibacterial agents,while their antibacterial efficiency is limited by the increasing tissue depth of infection.To address this issue,here,we report a copper and silk fibroin(Cu-SF)complex strategy to synthesize alternative copper single-atom nanozymes(SAzymes)with atomically dispersed copper sites anchored on ultrathin 2D porous N-doped carbon nanosheets(CuN_(x)-CNS)and tunable N coordination numbers in the CuN_(x) sites(x=2 or 4).The CuN_(x)-CNS SAzymes inherently possess triple peroxidase(POD)-,catalase(CAT)-,and oxidase(OXD)-like activities,facilitating the conversion of H_(2)O_(2)and O_(2)into reactive oxygen species(ROS)through parallel POD-and OXD-like or cascaded CAT-and OXD-like reactions.Compared to CuN_(2)-CNS,tailoring the N coordination number from 2 to 4 endows the SAzyme(CuN_(4)-CNS)with higher multienzyme activities due to its superior electron structure and lower energy barrier.Meanwhile,CuN_(x)-CNS display strong absorption in the second near-infrared(NIR-II)biowindow with deeper tissue penetration,offering NIR-II-responsive enhanced ROS generation and photothermal treatment in deep tissues.The in vitro and in vivo results demonstrate that the optimal CuN_(4)-CNS can effectively inhibit multidrug-resistant bacteria and eliminate stubborn biofilms,thus exhibiting high therapeutic efficacy in both superficial skin wound and deep implant-related biofilm infections. | Jiaxiang Bai Yonghai Feng Wenming Li Zerui Cheng Jessica MRosenholm Huilin Yang Guoqing Pan Hongbo Zhang Dechun Geng | 2023 | Research2023,,3: | 0 |
| 9 | Large-scale interplant exchange of macromolecules between soybean and dodder under nutrient stresses显示文摘Parasitic plants and their hosts communicate through haustorial connections.Nutrient deficiency is a common stress for plants,yet little is known about whether and how host plants and parasites communicate during adaptation to such nutrient stresses.In this study,we used transcriptomics and proteomics to analyze how soybean(Glycine max)and its parasitizing dodder(Cuscuta australis)respond to nitrate and phosphate deficiency(-N and-P).After-N and-P treatment,the soybean and dodder plants exhibited substantial changes of transcriptome and proteome,although soybean plants showed very few transcriptional responses to-P and dodder did not show any transcriptional changes to either-N or-P.Importantly,large-scale interplant transport of mRNAs and proteins was detected.Although the mobile mRNAs only comprised at most 0.2%of the transcriptomes,the foreign mobile proteins could reach 6.8%of the total proteins,suggesting that proteins may be the major forms of interplant communications.Furthermore,the interplant mobility of macromolecules was specifically affected by the nutrient regimes and the transport of these macromolecules was very likely independently regulated.This study provides new insight into the communication between host plants and parasites under stress conditions. | Jingxiong Zhang Shalan Li Wenxing Li Zerui Feng Shuhan Zhang Xijie Zheng Yuxing Xu Guojing Shen Man Zhao Guoyan Cao Xuna Wu Jianqiang Wu | 2024 | Plant Diversity2024,46,1: | 0 |
| 10 | Junction matters in hydraulic circuit bio-design of microfluidics显示文摘Microfluidic channels are at micrometer scales;thus,their fluid flows are laminar,resulting in the linear dependence of pressure drop on flow rate in the length of the channel.The ratio of the pressure drop to flow rate,referred to as resistance,depends on channel size and dynamic viscosity.Usually,a microfluidic chip is analogous to an electric circuit in design,but the design is adjusted to optimize channel size.However,whereas voltage loss is negligible at the nodes of an electric circuit,hydraulic pressure drops at the nodes of microfluidic chips by a magnitude are comparable to the pressure drops in the straight channels.Here,we prove by experiment that one must fully consider the pressure drops at nodes so as to accurately design a precise microfluidic chip.In the process,we numerically calculated the pressure drops at hydraulic nodes and list their resistances in the range of flows as concerned.We resorted to machine learning to fit the calculated results for complex junctions.Finally,we obtained a library of node resistances for common junctions and used them to design three established chips that work for single-cell analysis and for precision allocation of solutes(in gradient and averaging concentration microfluidic networks).Endothelial cells were stimulated by generating concentrations of adriamycin hydrochloride from the last two microfluidic networks,and we analyzed the response of endothelial cells.The results indicate that consideration of junction resistances in design calculation brings experimental results closer to the design values than usual.This approach may therefore contribute to providing a platform for the precise design of organ chips. | Yao Lin Dongliang He Zerui Wu Yurou Yao Zhanhao Zhang Yuheng Qiu Shan Wei Guangzhu Shang Xingyue Lei Ping Wu Weiping Ding Liqun He | 2023 | Bio-Design and Manufacturing2023,6,1: | 0 |