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| 1 | Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in soils of Beijing and Tianjin region: Vertical distribution, correlation with TOC and transport mechanism显示文摘The contents and distribution of 20 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and heterocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (HAHs) were investigated in 16 soil profiles of Beijing and Tianjin region. Transport of high molecular weight PAHs (HMWPAHs) and the correlation between total organic carbon (TOC) and their concentrations were also discussed. The results indicated that highly contaminated sites were located at urban or wastewater irrigation areas and pollutants mainly accumulated in topsoil (< 40 cm), with a sharp content decrease at the vertical boundary of 30-40 cm. Total PAHs/HAHs concentrations in soils from Tianjin were markedly greater than those from Beijing. Even the contents at bottoms of soil profiles in Tianjin were higher than those in topsoils of Beijing soil profile. HMWPAHs dominated the PAH profiles, exhibiting a uniform distribution of pyrogenic origin between topsoils and deep layers. Furthermore, the percentages of HMWPAHs remained relative constant with the depth of soil profiles, which were consistent with the distribution of particulate matter-associated PAHs in the local atmospheric environments. Therefore, HMWPAHs transport with particulates might be the predominant source found in soil profiles. | HE Fengpeng ZHANG Zhihuan WAN Yunyang LU Song WANG Liang BU Qingwei | 2009 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2009,21,5: | 34 |
| 2 | Identification and ranking of the risky organic contaminants in the source water of the Danjiangkou reservoir显示文摘Danjiangkou 水库被选择提供来源水让南方的中间的线路向北浇转移工程,它挑起了许多环境担心。迄今为止,来源的水污染的调查 Danjiangkou 水库流水与器官微污染物质被限制了。这研究被进行识别并且评价在 Danjiangkou 水库提出风险的器官的沾染物。到这个目的,化学危险评估和管理策略(CHEMS-1 ) 途径被改编为地点特定的环境矩阵集成质的识别沾染物的 deconvolution 技术。样品用 deconvolution 技术为 1093 沾染物的存在被屏蔽,识别沾染物的危险价值在来源水里根据他们的危险性质和出现用改编 CHEMS-1 途径是计算的。结果证明从 1093 个目标的 46 沾染物在 Danjiangkou 水,其 23 比 50% ,和哪个中的 15 个高出现在频率里是在场的作为优先级被识别。在评价高度的沾染物的一半(53%) 上是多不的芳香的烃(哼) ,与在表上最高评价的 chrysene。对 top-ranked 的健康风险评价哼被进行并且表明那癌症冒险哼在 Danjiangkou 的来源水里检测了到不同人口从 10 < 啜 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 7 到 10 < 啜 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 显示低癌症风险到消费者的 6 , 。这研究的结果显示改编 CHEMS-1 途径为识别并且评价潜在的优先级污染物质的器官的沾染物的地点特定的屏蔽是可行的。 | Qingwei BU Donghong WANG Zijian WANG Junnong GU | 2014 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2014,8,1: | 6 |
| 3 | Emerging Organic Contaminants in Chinese Surface Water:Identification of Priority Pollutants显示文摘The occurrence and impacts of emerging organic contaminants(EOCs)in the aquatic environment have gained widespread attention over the past two decades.Due to large number of potential contaminants,monitoring campaigns,treatment plants,and proposed regulations should preferentially focus on specific pollutants with the highest potential for ecological and human health effects.In the present study,a multi-criteria screening approach based on hazard and exposure potentials was developed for prioritization of 405 unregulated EOCs already present in Chinese surface water.Hazard potential,exposure potential,and risk quotients for ecological and human health effects were quantitatively analyzed and used to screen contaminants.The hazard potential was defined by contaminant persistence,bioaccumulation,ecotoxicity,and human health effects;similarly,the exposure potential was a function of contaminant concentration and detection frequency.In total,123 compounds passed the preselection process,which involved a priority index equal to the normalized hazard potential multiplied by the normalized exposure potential.Based on the prioritization scheme,11 compounds were identified as top-priority,and 37 chemicals were defined as high-priority.The results obtained by the priority index were compared with four other prioritization schemes based on exposure potential,hazard potential,or risk quotients for ecological effects or human health.The priority index effectively captured and integrated the results from the more simplistic prioritization schemes.Based on identified data gaps,four uncertainty categories were classified to recommend:①regular monitoring,derivation of environmental quality standards,and development of control strategies;②increased monitoring;③fortified hazard assessment;and④increased efforts to collect occurrence and toxicity data.Overall,20 pollutants were recommended as priority EOCs.The prioritized list of contaminants provides the necessary information for authoritative regulations to monitor,control,evaluate,and manage the risks of environmentally-relevant EOCs in Chinese surface water. | Mengmeng Zhong Tielong Wang Wenxing Zhao Jun Huang Bin Wang Lee Blaney Qingwei Bu Gang Yu | 2022 | Engineering2022,8,4: | 3 |
| 4 | Vertical distri bution and environmental significance of PAHs in soil profilesin Beijing,China显示文摘 | BU Qingwei ZHANG Zhihuan LU Song | 2009 | Environmental Geochemistry and Health2009,31,1: | 1 |
| 5 | Corrigendum to“Emerging Organic Contaminants in Chinese Surface Water:Identification of Priority Pollutants”[Engineering 11(2022)111-125]显示文摘The authors regret that the acceptable daily intake(ADI)values of 0.082 μg·kg^(-1)·d^(-1) for N,N-diethyl-3-methyl benzoyl amide(DEET),0.19 μg·kg^(-1)·d^(-1) for triclosan,and 0.83 μg·kg^(-1)·d^(-1) for acetaminophen cited from a review by Murray et al.[1],as shown in Table S4 in Appendix A of the original article,were not correct. | Mengmeng Zhong Tielong Wang Wenxing Zhao Jun Huang Bin Wang Lee Blaney Qingwei Bu Gang Yu | 2023 | Engineering2023,31,12: | 0 |
| 6 | Assessing the persistence of pharmaceuticals in the aquatic environment:Challenges and needs显示文摘Chemical’s persistence is known to be an important parameter applied for decades to identify persistent organic pollutants in hazard and/or risk assessments.Nevertheless it is greatly challenged in the case of emerging contaminants such as pharmaceuticals because the persistence of these chemicals could be more affected by environmental conditions.This fact brings more challenges to the current system for evaluating the persistence of chemical contaminants.In this paper,challenges in assessing the persistence of pharmaceuticals were identified,and more importantly research needs were addressed based on the existing data and knowledge. | Qingwei Bu Xiao Shi Gang Yu Jun Huang Bin Wang | 2016 | Emerging Contaminants2016,2,3: | 0 |
| 7 | Assessment of solar-assisted electrooxidation of bisphenol AF and bisphenol A on boron-doped diamond electrodes显示文摘Bisphenol(BP)analogues in wastewater effluent and groundwater pose a potential threat to human health due to their ability to disrupt steroidogenesis.A new solar-assisted electrochemical process(SECP)was developed and evaluated for the degradation of BP analogues.The effects of quenchers,current density,initial pH,supporting electrolyte,and aqueous matrix on the removal kinetics of bisphenol AF(BPAF)and bisphenol A(BPA)were investigated.The kinetic constants of BPAF,BPA,and bisphenol S(BPS)in the SECP with irradiation intensity of 500 mW cm^(-2) were 0.017±0.002 min^(-1),0.022±0.002 min^(-1),and 0.012±0.001 min^(-1),respectively.The changes in the degradation rates of BPAF,BPA,and BPS in the presence of quenchers indicated the relative contribution of hydroxyl radical(·OH)oxidation,anodic electrolysis,and singlet(^(1)O_(2))oxygenation in the degradation of BPs in the SECP.The enhanced rate of generation of ·OH and ^(1)O_(2) was observed in the SECP compared with those in the conventional electrochemical system.The identification of the transformation products(TPs)of BPAF demonstrated that hydroxylation,ring cleavage,b-scission,and defluorination were the major processes during the oxidation in the SECP.The conversion to fluoride ions(76%)and mineralization of total organic carbon(72%)in the SECP indicated further degradation of TPs.The results from this study improved our understanding of the degradation of BP analogues in the electrooxidation irradiated by solar light and help to establish the application potential of the SECP for the effective degradation of emerging contaminants in wastewater. | Jing Ding Lingjun Bu Bingxin Cui Guanshu Zhao Qingwei Gao Liangliang Wei Qingliang Zhao Dionysios D.Dionysiou | 2020 | Environmental Science and Ecotechnology2020,,3: | 0 |