|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Changes in Soil Organic Carbon Dynamics in a Native C4 Plant-Dominated Tidal Marsh Following Spartina alterniflora Invasion显示文摘Invasion of an exotic C_4 plant Spartina alterniflora has been shown to increase soil organic carbon(SOC) concentrations in native C_3 plant-dominated coastal wetlands of China. However, little is known about the effects of S. alterniflora invasion on SOC concentrations and fractions in tidal marshes dominated by native C_4 plants. In this study, a field experiment was conducted in a tidal marsh dominated by the native C_4 plant Cyperus malaccensis in the Minjiang River estuary, China. Concentrations of SOC and liable SOC fractions, dissolved organic carbon(DOC), microbial biomass carbon(MBC), and easily oxidizable carbon(EOC),were measured in the top 50-cm soils of the C. malaccensis community, as well as those of three S. alterniflora communities with an invasion duration of 0–4 years(SA-4), 4–8 years(SA-8), and 8–12 years(SA-12), respectively. Results showed that both SOC stocks in the 50-cm soils and mean SOC concentrations in the surface soils(0–10 cm) of the C. malaccensis community increased with the duration of S. alterniflora invasion, whereas SOC concentrations in the 10–50-cm soils decreased slightly during the initial period of S. alterniflora invasion, before increasing again. The pattern of changes in labile SOC fractions(DOC, MBC, and EOC) with invasion duration was generally similar to that of SOC, while the ratios of labile SOC fractions to total SOC(DOC:SOC, MBC:SOC, and EOC:SOC) decreased significantly with the duration of S. alterniflora invasion. The findings of this study suggest that invasion of the exotic C_4 plant S. alterniflora into a marsh dominated by the native C_4 plant C. malaccensis would enhance SOC sequestration owing to the greater amount of biomass and lower proportion of labile SOC fractions present in the S. alterniflora communities. | jin baoshi lai derrick yuk fo gao dengzhou tong chuan zeng congsheng | 2017 | Pedosphere2017，27，5： | 7 |
| 2 | Liensinine attenuates inflammation and oxidative stress in spleen tissue in an LPS-induced mouse sepsis model显示文摘Sepsis is a complex syndrome caused by multiple pathogens and involves multiple organ failure,particularly spleen dysfunction.In 2017,the worldwide incidence was 48.9 million sepsis cases and 1l million sepsis-related deaths were reported(Rudd et al.,2020).Inflammation,oxidative stress,and apoptosis are the most common pathologies seen in sepsis.Liensinine(LIE)is a bisbenzylisoquinoline-type alkaloid extracted from the seed embryo of Nelumbo nucifera.Lotus seed hearts have high content of LIE which mainly has antihypertensive and antiarrhythmic pharmacological effects.It can exert anti-carcinogenicactivityby regulating cell. | HANYU WANG YUANHAO YANG XIAO ZHANG YAN WANG HUI FAN JINFENG SHI XUELIAN TAN BAOSHI XU JINGCHAO QIANG ENZHUANG PAN MINGYI CHU ZIBO DONG JINGQUAN DONG | 2023 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2023，24，2： | 4 |
| 3 | Existence of maximal and minimal periodic solutions for first-order functional differential equations 显示文摘 | Shugui Kang BaoShi Genqiang Wang | 2010 | Applied Mathematics Letters2010，，23： | 1 |
| 4 | Effect of Random Inclusion of Wheat Straw Fibers on Shear Strength Characteristics of Shanghai Cohesive Soil显示文摘 | Jili Qu Chencai Li Baoshi Liu Xinxing Chen Ming Li Zhaowei Yao | 2013 | Geotechnical and Geological Engineering2013，，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Long-term adjuvant administration of temozolomide impacts serum ions concentration in high-grade glioma显示文摘Background:Adjuvant temozolomide(TMZ)chemotherapy with standard regimen remarkably improves survival in patients with high-grade glioma(HGG).However,the influence of long-term TMZ chemotherapy on serum ions concentration is unclear.Methods:One hundred and thirty-eight patients with HGG were included.Their blood samples were collected for blood biochemistry and routine test.The alteration in serum ions concentration,total protein,albumin,globin,and blood cells counts were used to identify the impact of long-term TMZ chemotherapy.Results:Through the comparation of quantitative value of diverse parameters among different chemotherapy cycles,we identified that serum potassium concentration had a downward trend after TMZ administration(1st vs.6th,p<0.001;1st vs.12th,p<0.001).Additionally,the correlation analysis showed that platelets was negatively correlated with chemotherapy cycles(r=−0.649,p=0.023).The hematological adverse events mainly centered on grade 1 to 2.Conclusion:Long-term administration of TMZ may lead to serum ions disturbance.Besides the myelosuppression,we should pay attention to the alteration in serum ions concentration,and give patients proper symptomatic treatment when necessary. | Liyun Zhong Pei Yang Chuanbao Zhang Zheng Wang Tao Jiang Baoshi Chen Xia Shan Xiaoguang Qiu | 2022 | Chinese Neurosurgical Journal2022，8，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Effect of Random Inclusion of Wheat Straw Fibers on Shear Strength Characteristics of Shanghai Cohesive Soil显示文摘 | Jili Qu Chencai Li Baoshi Liu Xinxing Chen Ming Li Zhaowei Yao | 2013 | Geotechnical and Geological Engineering2013，，2： | 1 |
| 7 | The application on the forecast of plant disease based on an improved BP neural network显示文摘 | Jin Baoshi Zuo Yuhu Ma Xiaodan | 2012 | Advanced Materials Research2012，，： | 1 |
| 8 | A policy iteration method for improving robot assembly trajectory efficiency显示文摘Bolt assembly by robots is a vital and difficult task for replacing astronauts in extravehicular activities(EVA),but the trajectory efficiency still needs to be improved during the wrench insertion into hex hole of bolt.In this paper,a policy iteration method based on reinforcement learning(RL)is proposed,by which the problem of trajectory efficiency improvement is constructed as an issue of RL-based objective optimization.Firstly,the projection relation between raw data and state-action space is established,and then a policy iteration initialization method is designed based on the projection to provide the initialization policy for iteration.Policy iteration based on the protective policy is applied to continuously evaluating and optimizing the action-value function of all state-action pairs till the convergence is obtained.To verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method,a noncontact demonstration experiment with human supervision is performed.Experimental results show that the initialization policy and the generated policy can be obtained by the policy iteration method in a limited number of demonstrations.A comparison between the experiments with two different assembly tolerances shows that the convergent generated policy possesses higher trajectory efficiency than the conservative one.In addition,this method can ensure safety during the training process and improve utilization efficiency of demonstration data. | Qi ZHANG Zongwu XIE Baoshi CAO Yang LIU | 2023 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2023，36，3： | 0 |
| 9 | Estrogen-Induced Uterine Vasodilation in Pregnancy and Preeclampsia显示文摘Normal pregnancy is associated with dramatically increased estrogen biosynthesis whose role is believed to raise uterine blood flow to facilitate the bi-directional maternal-fetal exchanges of gases(O_(2) and CO_(2)),to deliver nutrients,and exhaust wastes to support fetal development and survival.Constrained uterine blood flow in pregnancy is a leading cause of preeclampsia with fetal growth restriction,rendering investigations of uterine hemodynamics to hold a high promise to inform pathways as targets for therapeutic interventions for preeclampsia.The mechanisms of estrogen-induced uterine vasodilation in pregnancy have long been attributed to enhanced endothelium production of nitric oxide,but clinical trials targeting this pathway that dominates uterine hemodynamics have achieved no to little success.Emerging evidence has recently shown a novel proangiogenic vasodilatory role of hydrogen sulfide in regulating uterine hemodynamics in pregnancy and preeclampsia,provoking a new field of perinatal research in searching for alternative pathways for pregnancy disorders especially preeclampsia and intrauterine growth restriction.This minireview is intended to summarize the nitric oxide pathway and to discuss the emerging hydrogen sulfide pathway in modulating estrogen-induced uterine vasodilation in pregnancy and preeclampsia. | Yan Li Baoshi Han Alejandra Garcia Salmeron Jin Bai Dong-bao Chen | 2022 | Maternal-Fetal Medicine2022，4，1： | 0 |
| 10 | Full waveform inversion based on improved MLQN method显示文摘Full waveform inversion( FWI) is a challenging data-fitting procedure between model wave field value and theoretical wave field value. The essence of FWI is an optimization problem,and therefore,it is important to study optimization method. The study is based on conventional Memoryless quasi-Newton( MLQN)method. Because the Conjugate Gradient method has ultra linear convergence,the authors propose a method by using Fletcher-Reeves( FR) conjugate gradient information to improve the search direction of the conventional MLQN method. The improved MLQN method not only includes the gradient information and model information,but also contains conjugate gradient information. And it does not increase the amount of calculation during every iterative process. Numerical experiment shows that compared with conventional MLQN method,the improved MLQN method can guarantee the computational efficiency and improve the inversion precision. | LU Xiaoman FENG Xuan LIU Cai ZHOU Chao WANG Baoshi ZHANG Minghe XU Cong | 2015 | Global Geology2015，18，4： | 0 |
| 11 | CACA guidelines for holistic integrative management of glioma显示文摘Glioma of the brain is a kind of tumor originating from neuroglial cells.It is the most common primary intracranial tumor,accounting for~30%of all central nervous system tumors and 80% of malignant brain tumors.Glioma is characterized by high disability and recurrence rates.The disease seriously threatens the life of patients,afects their quality of life,and brings a heavy economic and psychological burden to patients,families,and society.With the progression of molecular genetic testing technology and the completion of various clinical trials,the classifcation scheme for glioma is increasingly well established.Diagnosis and treatment regimens,including traditional and new regimens,are becoming increasingly specialized and standardized.The purpose is to develop a clinical diagnosis and treatment guideline for glioma in the Chinese population suitable for Chinese doctors and the general population based on domestic and international glioma research progress.Thus,domestic practitioners in the feld can obtain current information and provide better service to patients with glioma,promoting the development of domestic clinical medicine and basic research on glioma. | Daiming Fan Tao Jiang Wenbin Ma Chuanlu Jiang Yongping You Ying Mao Xiaoguang Qiu Chunsheng Kang Gang Li Qing Mao Xuejun Yang Zhiyong Qin Zhixiong Liu Weimin Wang Xinting Wei Wenbin Li Yunhui Liu Rutong Yu Xinguang Yu Dezhi Kang Yonggao Mou Lei Wang Wei Zhang Zhaoshi Bao Ruichao Chai Baoshi Chen Xing Fan Shengyu Fang Guanzhang Li Lianwang Li Shouwei Li Xing Liu Yanwei Liu Xia Shan Liang Wang Yinyan Wang Yu Wang Zheng Wang Zhiliang Wang Chenxing Wu Wei Yan Pei Yang Gan You Chuanbao Zhang Zhong Zhang Zheng Zhao | 2022 | Holistic Integrative Oncology2022，1，1： | 0 |
| 12 | Machine Learning for Predicting the Development of Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Without Extracorporeal Circulation显示文摘Background:Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury(CSA-AKI)is a major complication that increases morbidity and mortality after cardiac surgery.Most established predictive models are limited to the analysis of nonlinear relationships and do not adequately consider intraoperative variables and early postoperative variables.Nonextracorporeal circulation coronary artery bypass grafting(off-pump CABG)remains the procedure of choice for most coronary surgeries,and refined CSA-AKI predictive models for off-pump CABG are notably lacking.Therefore,this study used an artificial intelligence-based machine learning approach to predict CSA-AKI from comprehensive perioperative data.Methods:In total,293 variables were analysed in the clinical data of patients undergoing off-pump CABG in the Department of Cardiac Surgery at the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University between 2012 and 2021.According to the KDIGO criteria,postoperative AKI was defined by an elevation of at least 50%within 7 days,or 0.3 mg/dL within 48 hours,with respect to the reference serum creatinine level.Five machine learning algorithms—a simple decision tree,random forest,support vector machine,extreme gradient boosting and gradient boosting decision tree(GBDT)—were used to construct the CSA-AKI predictive model.The performance of these models was evaluated with the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve(AUC).Shapley additive explanation(SHAP)values were used to explain the predictive model.Results:The three most influential features in the importance matrix plot were 1-day postoperative serum potassium concentration,1-day postoperative serum magnesium ion concentration,and 1-day postoperative serum creatine phos-phokinase concentration.Conclusion:GBDT exhibited the largest AUC(0.87)and can be used to predict the risk of AKI development after surgery,thus enabling clinicians to optimise treatment strategies and minimise postoperative complications. | Sai Zheng Yugui Li Cheng Luo Fang Chen Guoxing Ling Baoshi Zheng | 2023 | Cardiovascular Innovations and Applications2023，7，1： | 0 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员