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358篇 您的检索式:作者名="Bei CHEN"
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1Flavonoid triglycosides from the seeds of Camellia oleifera Abel显示文摘二 flavonoid triglycosides, kaempferol 3-O-{ 尾 - d-glucopyranosyl 鈥 ? 1 鈫 ? 2 )-[ 伪 -l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 鈫 ? 6 )]- 尾 -d-glucopyranoside}(1 ) 和 kaempferol 3-O-{ 尾 -d-xylopyranosyl-(1 鈫 ? 2 )-[ 伪 -l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 鈫 ? 6 )]- 尾 -d-glucopyranoside}(2 ) ,从山茶 oleifera 艾贝尔的种子被孤立。化合物 1 的绝对配置根据它的 X 光检查分析被建立。他们的细胞毒素的活动和 anti-HIV-RT 活动被评估。Li Chun Du Bei Li Wu Jian Min Chen 2008Chinese Chemical Letters2008,19,11:27
2Cancer incidence and patient survival rates among the residents in the Pudong New Area of Shanghai between 2002 and 2006显示文摘With the growing threat of malignancy to health,it is necessary to analyze cancer incidence and patient survival rates among the residents in Pudong New Area of Shanghai to formulate better cancer prevention strategies.A total of 43,613 cancer patients diagnosed between 2002 and 2006 were recruited from the Pudong New Area Cancer Registry.The incidence,observed survival rate,and relative survival rate of patients grouped by sex,age,geographic area,and TNM stage were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier,life table,and Ederer II methods,respectively.Between 2002 and 2006,cancer incidence in Pudong New Area was 349.99 per 100,000 person-years,and the 10 most frequently diseased sites were the lung,stomach,colon and rectum,liver,breast,esophagus,pancreas,brain and central nervous system,thyroid,and bladder.For patients with cancers of the colon and rectum,breast,thyroid,brain and central nervous system,and bladder,the 5-year relative survival rate was greater than 40%,whereas patients with cancers of the liver and pancreas had a 5-year relative survival rate of less than 10%.The 1-year to 5-year survival rates for patients grouped by sex,age,geographic area,and TNM stage differed significantly(all P<0.001).Our results indicate that cancer incidence and patient survival in Pudong New Area vary by tumor type,sex,age,geographic area,and TNM stage.Xiao-Pan Li Guang-Wen Cao Qiao Sun Chen Yang Bei Yan Mei-Yu Zhang Yi-Fei Fu Li-Ming Yang 2013Chinese Journal of Cancer2013,32,9:27
3Enhanced base editing by co-expression of free uracil DNA glycosylase inhibitor显示文摘Lijie Wang Wei Xue Lei Yan Xiaosa Li Jia Wei Miaomiao Chen Jing Wu Bei Yang Li Yang Jia Chen 2017Cell Research2017,27,10:26
4Aortic Artery and Cardiac Valve Calcification are Associated with Mortality in Chinese Hemodialysis Patients: A 3.5 Years Follow-up显示文摘Xiao-Nong Chen Zi-Jin Chen Xiao-Bo Ma Bei Ding Hua-Wei Ling Zhong-Wei Shi Nan Chen 2015Chinese Medical Journal2015,,20:20
5Special Section:SARS-CoV-2 Preliminary evidence from a multicenter prospective observational study of the safety and efficacy of chloroquine for the treatment of COVID-19显示文摘Effective therapies are urgently needed for the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.Chloroquine has been proved to have antiviral effect against coronavirus in vitro.In this study,we aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of chloroquine with different doses in COVID-19.In this multicenter prospective observational study,we enrolled patients older than 18 years old with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection excluding critical cases from 12 hospitals in Guangdong and Hubei Provinces.Eligible patients received chloroquinephosphate s00 mg,orally,once(half dose)or twice(full dose)daily.Patients treated with non-chloroquine therapy were included as historical controls.The primary endpoint is the time to undetectable viral RNA.Secondary outcomes include the proportion of patients with undetectable viral RNA by day 10 and 14,hospitalization time,duration of fever,and adverse events.A total of 197 patients completed chloroquine treatment,and 176patients were included as historical controls.The median time to achieve an undetectable viral RNA was shorter in chloroquine than in non-chloroquine(absolute difference in medians-6.0 days;95%CI-6.0 to—4.0).The duration of fever is shorter in chloroquine(geometric mean ratio 0.6;95%CIO.5 to 0.8).No serious adverse events were observed in the chloroquine group.Patients treated with half dose experienced lower rate of adverse events than with full dose.Although randomized trials are needed for further evaluation,this study provides evidence for safety and efficacy of chloroquine in COVID-19 and suggests that chloroquine can be a cost-effective therapy for combating the COVID-19 pandemic.Mingxing Huang Man Li Fei Xiao Pengfei Pang Jiabi Liang Tiantian Tang Shaoxuan Liu Binghui Chen Jingxian Shu Yingying You Yang Li Meiwen Tang Jianhui Zhou Guanmin Jiang Jingfen Xiang Wenxin Hong Songmei He Zhaoqin Wang Jianhua Feng Changqing Lin Yinong Ye Zhilong Wu Yaocai Li Bei Zhong Ruilin Sun Zhongsi Hong Jing Liu Huili Chen Xiaohua Wang Zhonghe Li Duanqing Pei Lin Tian Jinyu Xia Shanping Jiang Nanshan Zhong Hong Shan 2020National Science Review2020,7,9:20
6Remimazolam benzenesulfonate anesthesia effectiveness in cardiac surgery patients under general anesthesia显示文摘BACKGROUND Sedation with propofol injections is associated with a risk of addiction,but remimazolam benzenesulfonate is a comparable anesthetic with a short elimination half-life and independence from cell P450 enzyme metabolism.Compared to remimazolam,remimazolam benzenesulfonate has a faster effect,is more quickly metabolized,produces inactive metabolites and has weak drug interactions.Thus,remimazolam benzenesulfonate has good effectiveness and safety for diagnostic and operational sedation.AIM To investigate the clinical value of remimazolam benzenesulfonate in cardiac surgery patients under general anesthesia.METHODS A total of 80 patients who underwent surgery in the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery from August 2020 to April 2021 were included in the study.Using a random number table,patients were divided into two anesthesia induction groups of 40 patients each:remimazolam(0.3 mg/kg remimazolam benzenesulfonate)and propofol(1.5 mg/kg propofol).Hemodynamic parameters,inflammatory stress response indices,respiratory function indices,perioperative indices and adverse reactions in the two groups were monitored over time for comparison.RESULTS At pre-anesthesia induction,the remimazolam and propofol groups did not differ regarding heart rate,mean arterial pressure,cardiac index or volume per wave index.After endotracheal intubation and when the sternum was cut off,mean arterial pressure and volume per wave index were significantly higher in the remimazolam group than in the propofol group(P<0.05).After endotracheal intubation,the oxygenation index and the respiratory index did not differ between the groups.After endotracheal intubation and when the sternum was cut off,the oxygenation index values were significantly higher in the remimazolam group than in the propofol group(P<0.05).Serum interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-αlevels 12 h after surgery were significantly higher than before surgery in both groups(P<0.05).The observation indices were re-examined 2 h after surgery,and the epinephrine,cortisol and blood glucose levels were significantly higher in the remimazolam group than in the propofol group(P<0.05).The recovery and extubation times were significantly lower in the remimazolam group than in the propofol group(P<0.05);there were significantly fewer adverse reactions in the remimazolam group(10.00%)than in the propofol group(30.00%;P<0.05).CONCLUSION Compared with propofol,remimazolam benzenesulfonate benefited cardiac surgery patients under general anesthesia by reducing hemodynamic fluctuations.Remimazolam benzenesulfonate influenced the surgical stress response and respiratory function,thereby reducing anesthesia-related adverse reactions.Fang Tang Jian-Min Yi Hong-Yan Gong Zi-Yun Lu Jie Chen Bei Fang Chen Chen Zhi-Yi Liu 2021World Journal of Clinical Cases2021,9,34:19
7A study of suspended sediment concentration in Yangshan deep-water port in Shanghai,China显示文摘推迟的沉积集中(SSC ) 在河口环境起一个重要作用。它在沿海的地区和河口的空间或时间的变化显示沉积在各种各样的行动下面被推迟,搬运并且扔,例如河分泌物,波浪,水流和本地地形学。Yangshan 深海的港口与许多岛和潮汐的隧道位于 Qiqu 群岛。是的拿的 Yangshan 深海的港口海区域一个例子,在 SSC 的分布和变化的分析从 1998 ~ 2008 在时期期间基于在 1996 年 10 月, 1999 年 1 月, 2006 年 5 月和 2007 年 5 月测量的数据和表面 SSC 数据测量了,被承担了。从学习的结果建议那:(1 ) 每年一般水准的 SSC 从 1998 ~ 2008 减少了;(2 ) SSC 有强壮的季节的变化,平均月刊的 SSC 价值从 11 月是更高的到下一年的 4 月(冬季一半年) 比从 5 月到 10 月(夏天一半年) ;(3 ) 变化的周期的性质是明显的,它与约 14.8 天的一个潮汐的半月刊周期一致;(4 ) 是 e 的垂直分发从表面的指数的分发增加到底部。而且,数据显示潮汐的水流是影响 SSC 的最主导的因素。尽管长江解除丰富的沉积到学习区域,它直接不在季节的时间规模影响集中变化。但是在每年,变化或长时间可伸缩,改变趋势的 SSC 与 Yangtze 河口的沉积分泌物变化是重合的。另外,构造投射,或沉积倾倒,为区域的部分在 SSC 和沉积上有明显的效果。海峡隧道效果在岛附近有影响的某度到 SSC 分发。Shu-hua ZUO Ning-chuan ZHANG Bei LI Shen-liang CHEN 2012International Journal of Sediment Research2012,27,1:17
8Elevated nocturnal and morning blood pressure in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome显示文摘HE Quan-ying FENG Jing ZHANG Xilong LIANG Zong-an HUANG Shao-guang KANG Jian WANG Guang-fa ZHANG Li-qiang MA Li-jun WANG Bei LIN Qi-chang ZHANG Jin-nong LIU Hui-guo LUO Yuan-ming LIU Jian-hong WANG Shi XIAO Gao-hui LU Gan ZHANG Jin FENG Xue-wei CHEN Bao-yuan 2012Chinese Medical Journal2012,,10:15
9Salidroside reduces tau hyperphosphorylation via up-regulating GSK-3β phosphorylation in a tau transgenic Drosophila model of Alzheimer’s disease显示文摘Background:Alzheimer’s disease(AD)is an age-related and progressive neurodegenerative disease that causes substantial public health care burdens.Intensive efforts have been made to find effective and safe treatment against AD.Salidroside(Sal)is the main effective component of Rhodiola rosea L.,which has several pharmacological activities.The objective of this study was to investigate the efficacy of Sal in the treatment of AD transgenic Drosophila and the associated mechanisms.Methods:We used tau transgenic Drosophila line(TAU)in which tau protein is expressed in the central nervous system and eyes by the Gal4/UAS system.After feeding flies with Sal,the lifespan and locomotor activity were recorded.We further examined the appearance of vacuoles in the mushroom body using immunohistochemistry,and detected the levels of total glycogen synthase kinase 3β(t-GSK-3β),phosphorylated GSK-3β(p-GSK-3β),t-tau and p-tau in the brain by western blot analysis.Results:Our results showed that the longevity was improved in salidroside-fed Drosophila groups as well as the locomotor activity.We also observed less vacuoles in the mushroom body,upregulated level of p-GSK-3βand downregulated p-tau following Sal treatment.Conclusion:Our data presented the evidence that Sal was capable of reducing the neurodegeneration in tau transgenic Drosophila and inhibiting neuronal loss.The neuroprotective effects of Sal were associated with its up-regulation of the p-GSK-3βand down-regulation of the p-tau.Bei Zhang Qiongqiong Li Xingkun Chu Suya Sun Shengdi Chen 2016Translational Neurodegeneration2016,5,1:14
10Autophagy-related proteins Beclin-1 and LC3 predict cetuximab efficacy in advanced colorectal cancer显示文摘AIM:To investigate the utility of Beclin-1 and LC3,two autophagy-related proteins,in predicting the cetuximab efficacy in advanced colorectal cancer(ACRC) . METHODS:The data of 85 patients with ACRC treated at the Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center from March 1,2005 to December 31,2008 were studied,including 45 cases treated with cetuximab-containing chemotherapy and 40 cases treated with non-cetuximab-containing chemotherapy.Beclin-1 and LC3 expression was evaluated by immunohistochemistry,and KRAS status was evaluated by polymerase chain reaction. RESULTS:Beclin-1 and LC3 expression in ACRC wassignificantly correlated(r=0.44,P<0.01);however,LC3 was more highly expressed in cancerous tissues than in normal tissues(Z=-2.63,P<0.01) .In the cetuximab-containing chemotherapy group,patients with low LC3 expression had higher objective response rates(ORRs) than those with high LC3 expression(52.9%vs 17.9%,P=0.01) ,and patients with low Beclin-1 expression had a longer median progressionfree survival(PFS) than their counterparts with higher Beclin-1 expression(9.0 mo vs 3.0 mo,P=0.01) . However,neither of these predictive relationships was detected in the group treated with non-cetuximabcontaining chemotherapy.Patients with wild-type KRAS had higher ORRs(42.3%vs 9.1%,P=0.049) and disease control rates(DCRs)(73.1%vs 36.4%,P= 0.035) ,and longer median PFS(5.5 mo vs 2.5 mo,P= 0.02) than those with mutant KRAS in the cetuximabcontaining chemotherapy group.Neither Beclin-1(P= 0.52) nor LC3(P=0.32) expression was significantly correlated with KRAS status. CONCLUSION:Patients with low Beclin-1 expression had a longer PFS than those with high Beclin-1 expression,and patients with low LC3 expression had a higher ORR in ACRC patients treated with cetuximab-containing chemotherapy.Gui-Fang Guo Wen-Qi Jiang Bei Zhang Yu-Chen Cai Rui-Hua Xu Xu-Xian Chen Fang Wang Liang-Ping Xia 2011World Journal of Gastroenterology2011,17,43:14
11Therapeutic potential of natural compounds from Chinese medicine in acute and subacute phases of ischemic stroke显示文摘Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability in adults worldwide,resulting in huge social and financial burdens.Extracts from herbs,especially those used in Chinese medicine,have emerged as new pharmaceuticals for stroke treatment.Here we review the evidence from preclinical studies investigating neuroprotective properties of Chinese medicinal compounds through their application in acute and subacute phases of ischemic stroke,and highlight potential mechanisms underlying their therapeutic effects.It is noteworthy that many herbal compounds have been shown to target multiple mechanisms and in combinations may exert synergistic effects on signaling pathways,thereby attenuating multiple aspects of ischemic pathology.We conclude the paper with a general discussion of the prospects for novel natural compound-based regimens against stroke.Bei Zhang Kathryn ESaatman Lei Chen 2020Neural Regeneration Research2020,15,3:14
12Drug-resistant genes carried by Acinetobacter baumanii isolated from patients with lower respiratory tract infection显示文摘DAI Ning LI De-zhi CHEN Ji-chao CHEN Yu-sheng GENG Rong HU Ying-hui YANG Jing-ping DU Juan HU Cheng-ping ZHANG Wei LI Jia-shu YU Qin WAN Huan-ying MU Lan ZHONG Xiao-ning WEI Li-ping MA Jian-jun WANG Qiu-yue HU Ke TIAN Gui-zhen CAI Shao-xi WANG Rui-qin HE Bei WANG Si-qin WANG Zhan-wei ZHAO Su-rui GAO Zhan-cheng 2010Chinese Medical Journal2010,,18:13
13Neuroprotective effects of tetrandrine against vascular dementia显示文摘Tetrandrine is one of the major active ingredients in Menispermaceae Stephania tetrandra S.Moore,and has specific therapeutic effects in ischemic cerebrovascular disease.Its use in vascular dementia has not been studied fully.Here,we investigated whether tetrandrine would improve behavioral and cellular impairments in a two-vessel occlusion rat model of chronic vascular dementia.Eight weeks after model establishment,rats were injected intraperitoneally with 10 or 30 mg/kg tetrandrine every other day for 4 weeks.Behavioral assessment in the Morris water maze showed that model rats had longer escape latencies in training trials,and spent less time swimming in the target quadrant in probe trials,than sham-operated rats.However,rats that had received tetrandrine showed shorter escape latencies and longer target quadrant swimming time than untreated model rats.Hematoxylin-eosin and Nissl staining revealed less neuronal necrosis and pathological damage,and more living cells,in the hippocampus of rats treated with tetrandrine than in untreated model rats.Western blot assay showed that interleukin-1β expression,and phosphorylation of the N-methyl-D-aspartate 2B receptor at tyrosine 1472,were lower in model rats that received tetrandrine than in those that did not.The present findings suggest that tetrandrine may be neuroprotective in chronic vascular dementia by reducing interleukin-1β expression,N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor 2B phosphorylation at tyrosine 1472,and neuronal necrosis.Yan-ling Lv Ze-zhi Wu Li-xue Chen Bai-xue Wu Lian-lian Chen Guang-cheng Qin Bei Gui Ji-ying Zhou 2016Neural Regeneration Research2016,11,3:13
14Occurrence and distribution of antibiotic resistance genes in the sediments of the East China Sea bays显示文摘The coastal area of the East China Sea has experienced rapid urbanization and industrialization in China since 1980 s, resulting in severe pollution of its environments.Antibiotic resistance genes(ARGs) are regarded as a kind of emerging pollutant with potential high risk. The sediment samples were collected from Hangzhou Bay(HB),Xiangshan Bay(XB), and Taizhou Bay(TB) to investigate the spatial occurrence and distribution of 27 ARGs and class I integron–integrase gene(intI1) in the coastal area of the East China Sea. The PCR results showed the frequent presence of 11 ARGs and intI1 in the sediments of the three bays. The qPCR results further showed that sulfonamide resistance was the most prevalent ARG type and antibiotic target replacement and protection were the most important resistance mechanisms in the sediments. Regarding the subtype of ARGs, sulI, tetW, and dfrA13 were the most abundant ARGs, in which sulI was higher in TB(based on both the absolute and relative abundances) and dfrA13 was higher in HB(based on the relative abundances). The network analysis revealed that intI1 had significant correlations with tetC, sulI, sulII, and blaPSE-1. Oil was the key connected factor, which had positive connections with sulI, sulII, and blaPSE-1. In addition, the joint effect of heavy metals and nutrients & organic pollutants might be crucial for the fate of ARGs in the coastal sediments.Jiayu Chen Zhiguo Su Tianjiao Dai Bei Huang Qinglin Mu Yongming Zhang Donghui Wen 2019Journal of Environmental Sciences2019,31,7:13
15Factors Associated with Thrombolysis Outcome in Ischemic Stroke Patients with Atrial Fibrillation显示文摘The outcome of early intravenous thrombolysis for ischemic stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation(AF)is worse than that without thrombosis. How to increase the efficacy of intravenous thrombolysis for AF-related ischemic stroke remains largely unknown. In this study, we investigated factors that influence the effect of intravenous thrombolysis in these patients. Our results showed that thrombolysis was independently associated with a favorable outcome(P \ 0.001) and did not influence the mortality of AF-related ischemic stroke, although it increased the risk of hemorrhage within 24 h after treatment. Risk factors for a poor outcome at admission were:heart failure(P = 0.045); high systolic pressure(P = 0.039); high blood glucose(P = 0.030); and a high National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS) score(P \ 0.001). Moreover, high systolic pressure at admission(P = 0.007), high blood glucose(P = 0.027), and a high NIHSS score(P \ 0.001) were independent risk factors for mortality at 3 months. Besides thrombolysis, a high NIHSS score(P = 0.006) and warfarin taken within 48 h before stroke onset(P = 0.032) were also independent risk factors for symptomatic hemorrhage within 24 h after treatment. Ischemic stroke patients with AF benefited from intravenous thrombolysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator within 4.5 h after stroke.Qiuyun Zhao Xiaobo Li Wanli Dong Min Ye Yongjun Cao Meijuan Zhang Qiantao Cheng Junshan Zhou Guofang Chen Ming Yu Shanshan Hong Xiue Wei Bei Wang Guiyun Cui Peng Zhang Hong Ding Rongzhen Xu Yan Chen Yun Xu 2016Neuroscience Bulletin2016,32,2:13
16Molecular mechanisms of "off-on switch" of activities of human IDH1 by tumor-associated mutation R132H显示文摘人的 cytosolic NADP-IDH (IDH1 ) 最近被发现了涉及 tumorigenesis。尤其是,到目前为止识别的导出肿瘤的 IDH1 变化主要发生在 Arg132,和变化 R132H 是最流行的。这个变化损害酶的氧化 IDH 活动,但是显示把伪 - ketoglutarate (伪 K G ) 变换成 2-hydroxyglutarate 的新减小功能。这里,我们报导有或没有 isocitrate (ICT ) 的 R132H 变异的 IDH1 的结构跳了。和 mutagenesis 的结构的数据和生物化学的数据揭示一个以前未定义的起始的 ICT 有约束力的状态并且证明那项 IDH 活动要求一个 conformational 变化到一关门预先转移状态。Arg132 在催化反应起多重功能的作用;特别地, R132H 变化从起始的 ICT 有约束力的状态妨碍 conformational 变化到预先转移状态,导致 IDH 活动的缺陷。我们的结果第一次描述那有中间的符合构造,对应于一个起始的 ICT 有约束力的状态并且 R132H 变化能在这符合构造套住酶,因此使潜在地肿瘤镇压的 IDH 活动的鈥渙f f 开关鈥 ? 的分子的机制清楚些。而且,我们为获得的 伪K G 减小活动证明了 Tyr139 的必要性并且建议 Tyr139 可以由从 NADPH 在一个氢化物阴离子的转移期间在 伪K G 的 C2 原子上补偿增加的否定费用到 伪K G 起一个重要作用,它提供新卓见进 鈥渙n 开关鈥?的机制假设地由这个变化的 IDH1 的 oncogenic 减小活动。Bei Yang Chen Zhong Yingjie Peng Zheng Lai Jianping Ding 2010Cell Research2010,20,11:11
17Entecavir add-on Peg-interferon therapy plays a positive role in reversing hepatic fibrosis in treatment-naive chronic hepatitis B patients: a prospective and randomized controlled trial显示文摘Background:The efficacy of entecavir(ETV)add-on peg-interferon therapy compared with ETV monotherapy in treatment-naive hepatitis B virus(HBV)patients remains controversial.We investigated whether adding peg-interferon to ongoing ETV treatment leads to a better curative effect or not.Methods:All patients have been recruited between August 2013 and January 2015 from the Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center and Zhongshan Hospital(China).Eligible HBV patients(n=144)were randomly divided(1:1)to receive either ETV monotherapy(n=70)or peg-interferon add-on therapy from week 26 to 52(«=74).Patients were followed-up for at least 2 years.Indexes including hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg)and hepatitis B e antigen(HBeAg)seroconversion rate,sustained virologic response,transient elastography value,and histological scores were evaluated every 3 months until the end of the study.The rate of patients with HBsAg loss was defined as the primary endpoint criteria.Results:At week 26,no patient achieved HBsAg seroconversion in either group.At week 52,one patient in the monotherapy group was HBsAg-negative but there was none in the combination therapy group.The monotherapy group showed significantly better liver function recovery results than the combination therapy group.At week 78,one patient in the combination group had HBsAg seroconverted.At week 104,only three patients in the combination therapy group were HBsAg-negative compared with one patient in monotherapy.The mean alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase levels and transient elastography values decreased significantly compared with baseline.Both groups showed a favorable decrease in alpha-fetoprotein(monotherapy:4.5[2.8,7.1]vs.2.2[1.8,3.1]ng/mL,P<0.001;combination therapy:5.7[3.0,18.8]vs.3.2[2.0,4.3]ng/mL,P<0.001)and an improved result of liver biopsy examination scores.The combination group showed a better improvement in histology compared with the monotherapy group(mean transient elastography value 6.6[4.9,9.8]vs.7.8[5.4,11.1]kPa,P=0.028).But there was no significant difference in HBsAg conversion rate(1.8%[1/56]i^s.4.1%[3/73],P=0.809)and HBeAg conversion rate(12.5%[7/56]i/s.11.0%[8/73],P=0.787),as well as HBV-DNA,sustained virologic response(93.2%vs.98.5%,P=0.150)between the two groups.Conclusions:Both therapies supported liver function recovery and histology improvement.Combination therapy did not show better anti-viral efficacy in HBsAg or HBeAg seroconversion compared with monotherapy.However,combination therapy played a more positive role in reversing hepatic fibrosis compared with monotherapy.Trial registration:ClinicalTrials.gov:NCT02849132;https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02849132.Jing-Mao Yang Li-Ping Chen Ya-Jie Wang Bei Lyu Hong Zhao Zhi-Yin Shang Jun Li Zhen-Yu Fan Sheng-Di Wu Xiao Ming Xian Li Shao-Ping Huang Ji-Lin Cheng 2020Chinese Medical Journal2020,,14:11
18Oxide and Sulfide Dispersive Precipitation in Ultra-low Carbon Steels显示文摘Delu Liu, Xangdong Huo, Yuanli Wang, Jie Fu, Yongin Kang, Nanjing Chen 1 ) Materials Science and Engineering School, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Bejing 100083, China 2) Metallurgy School, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Bei 2001Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing2001,8,4:10
19Sorption of tylosin and sulfamethazine on solid humic acid显示文摘Tylosin(TYL) and sulfamethazine(SMT) are ionizable and polar antimicrobial compounds,which have seeped into the environment in substantial amounts via fertilizing land with manure or sewage. Sorption of TYL and SMT onto humic acid(HA) may affect their environmental fate. In this study, the sorption of TYL and SMT on HA at different conditions(pH, ionic strength) was investigated. All sorption isotherms fitted well to the Henry and Freundlich models and they were highly nonlinear with values of n between 0.5 and 0.8, which suggested that the HA had high heterogeneity. The sorption of TYL and SMT on HA decreased with increasing p H(2.0–7.5), implying that the primary sorption mechanism could be due to cation exchange interactions between TYL^+/SMT^+ species and the functional groups of HA.Increasing ionic strength resulted in a considerable reduction in the K_d values of TYL and SMT,hinting that interactions between H bonds and π–π EDA might be an important factor in the sorption of TYL and SMT on HA. Results of Fourier transform infrared(FT-IR) and ~13C-nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) analysis further demonstrated that carboxyl groups and O-alkyl structures in the HA could interact with TYL and SMT via ionic interactions and H bonds,respectively. Overall, this work gives new insights into the mechanisms of sorption of TYL and SMT on HA and hence aids us in assessing the environmental risk of TYL and SMT under diverse conditions.Xuetao Guo Bei Tu Jianhua Ge Chen Yang Xiaomei Song Zhi Dang 2016Journal of Environmental Sciences2016,28,5:9
20Relationship of daytime blood pressure and severity of obstructive sleep apnea among Chinese: a multi-center investigation in China显示文摘背景流行病的研究显示出在妨碍的睡觉呼吸暂停(OSA ) 和高血压之间的一个独立、明确的协会。这研究试图在中国的大陆在中国人口定义在白天血压和 OSA 的严厉之间的协会。二十大学医院睡觉在中国的大陆集中的方法被中国医药协会(CMA ) 邀请参予这流行病的研究和 2297 个连续病人(年老的 18-85 年;1981 男性和 316 女性) 为在 2004 年 1 月之间的 OSA 的评估参考了这二十个睡觉中心, 2006 年 4 月有希望地被注册。夜的 polysomnography 在每个病人被执行,并且疾病严厉基于呼吸暂停呼吸过慢过浅索引(AHI ) 被估计。这些病人是进四个组的 classfied:non-apneic 控制(控制, n=257 ) 与 AHI 5 事件 / 小时;温和睡觉呼吸暂停(温和, n=402 ) 与 AHI > 5 和 15 个事件 / 小时;中等睡觉呼吸暂停(中等, n=460 ) 与 AHI > 15 和 30 个事件 / 小时和严重睡觉呼吸暂停(严重, n=1178 ) 与 AHI > 30 个事件 / 小时。白天血压大小在为得到平均价值参考睡觉中心的日子在办公室里在上午 10 点在每个病人在标准化条件下面被执行。所有病人被请求两个都在 assessing.Results 的日子前停止与血压有关的药三天收缩血压和心脏舒张的血压珍视的白天是显著地与 AHI 有关断然(r = 0.201 和 0.276 分别地;两 P 价值 < 0.001 ) 并且到天底夜的氧浸透否定地(r=-0.215 和 -0.277, 分别地;两 Pvalues < 0.001 ) ,它是 OSA 严厉的参数。在二个特殊设计吝啬的阴谋,收缩的白天和心脏舒张的血压的工具与增加 AHI 逐渐地增加了。在 61-65 的 AHI 以外,这个增加的趋势到达了结果显示出的 plateau.Conclusions 那 OSA 严厉与白天血压被联系直到 61-65 的 AHI,为早 OSA 管理提供证据,特别在有伴随物高血压的 OSA 病人。HE Quan-ying FENG Jing ZHANG Xi-long LIANG Zong-an HUANG Shao-guang KANG Jian WANG Guang-fa ZHANG Li-qiang MA Li-jun, WANG Bei, LIN Qi-chang, ZHANG Jing-nong, LIU Hui-guo, LUO Yuan-ming,LIU Jian-hong, WANG Shi, XIAO Gao-hui, LU Gan, ZHANG Jin, FENG Xue-wei and CHEN Bao-yuan MA Li-jun WANG Bei LIN Qi-chang ZHANG Jing-nong LIU Hui-guo LUO Yuan-ming LIU Jian-hong WANG Shi XIAO Gao-hui LU Gan ZHANG Jin FENG Xue-wei CHEN Bao-yuan 2010Chinese Medical Journal2010,,1:9
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