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| 1 | 前庭性偏头痛:诊断标准——Barany学会及国际头痛学会共识文件显示文摘本文提供了前庭性偏头痛的诊断标准,由Barany学会前庭疾患分类委员会及国际头痛学会(IHS)偏头痛分类分委员会共同制定。分类包括前庭性偏头痛及很可能的前庭性偏头痛。与IHS的常规程序相同,前庭性偏头痛作为一种新分类,将首先出现在第3版国际头痛分类(ICHD-3)的附录中。若积累了进一步的证据,很可能的前庭性偏头痛也许会纳入更晚的ICHD版本中。前庭性偏头痛的诊断建立在反复发作的前庭症状、具有偏头痛病史、前庭症状与偏头痛症状间存在时间上的相关性,并排除其他可导致前庭症状的病因。符合前庭性偏头痛诊断的症状包括不同类型的眩晕及头部活动诱发的头晕伴恶心。症状的严重程度必须为中重度。急性发作的持续时间限于5 min^72 h的时间窗内。 | 华驾略 李焰生 Lempert T Olesen J Furman J Waterston J Seemungal B Carey J Bisdorff A Versino M Evers S Newman-Toker D | 2013 | 神经病学与神经康复学杂志2013，10，3： | 60 |
| 2 | 人类血压测量方法:美国心脏协会科学声明显示文摘准确的血压测量对高血压诊断与治疗至关重要。该文是美国心脏协会关于人类血压测量的最新科学声明。业已证实,在诊室许多电子血压计可以准确测量血压,同时减少与听诊法有关的人为误差。即使没有一个观察者在场,全自动电子血压计也可以通过多次测量提供较听诊法更准确的血压测量值。研究表明诊室外所测血压与诊室血压比较存在实质性差别。目前认为动态血压监测是诊室外血压评估的参考标准,当动态血压监测不可行或患者不能耐受时,家庭血压监测则是一个替代方法。 | 赵狄(摘译) 练桂丽(审校) Muntner P Shimbo D Carey RM Charleston JB Gaillard T Misra S Myers MG Ogedegbe G Schwartz JE Townsend RR Urbina EM Viera AJ White WB Wright JT Jr | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019，27，6： | 16 |
| 3 | The Changing Cold Regions Network:Observation,diagnosis and prediction of environmental change in the Saskatchewan and Mackenzie River Basins,Canada显示文摘Climate change is causing rapid and severe changes to many Earth systems and processes,with widespread cryospheric,ecological,and hydrological impacts globally,and especially in high northern latitudes.This is of major societal concern and there is an urgent need for improved understanding and predictive tools for environmental management.The Changing Cold Regions Network(CCRN)is a Canadian research consortium with a focus to integrate existing and new experimental data with modelling and remote sensing products to understand,diagnose,and predict changing land,water,and climate,and their interactions and feedbacks over the geographic domain of the Mackenzie and Saskatchewan River Basins in Canada.The network operates a set of 14 unique and focused Water,Ecosystem,Cryosphere and Climate(WECC)observatories within this region,which provide opportunities to observe and understand processes and their interaction,as well as develop and test numerical simulation models,and provide validation data for remote sensing products.This paper describes this network and its observational,experimental,and modelling programme.An overview of many of the recent Earth system changes observed across the study region is provided,and some local insights from WECC observatories that may partly explain regional patterns and trends are described.Several of the model products being developed are discussed,and linkages with the local to international user community are reviewed—In particular,the use of WECC data towards model and remote sensing product calibration and validation is highlighted.Some future activities and prospects for the network are also presented at the end of the paper. | Chris M DEBEER Howard S WHEATER William L QUINTON Sean K CAREY Ronald E STEWART Murray D MACKAY Philip MARSH | 2015 | Science China Earth Sciences2015，58，1： | 5 |
| 4 | Histological abnormalities of the small bowel mucosa in cirrhosis and portal hypertension显示文摘AIM: To study the small bowel (SB) mucosa on biopsy in cirrhotic patients with portal hypertension and in non-cirrhotic controls and grade fi ndings according to the Marsh criteria. METHODS: We prospectively enrolled 51 consecutive patients undergoing an upper endoscopy for their routine medical care. Twenty f ive patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension were compared to 26 controls. We obtained coeliac serology and multiple upper small bowel biopsies on all 51 patients. A GI pathologist interpreted biopsies and graded fi ndings according to the Marsh criteria. We assessed equivalence in Marsh grade between cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic controls using the Mann-Whitney test for equivalence. RESULTS: Gender, ethnicity and age were similar between both groups. Marsh grades were equivalent between the groups. Grade of 0 was present in 96% and grade of 1 was present in 4% of both groups and there was no villus atrophy or decrease in villus/crypt ratio in patients with portal hypertension. CONCLUSION: This study provides evidence for the lack of villus atrophy in patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension, and supports the continuous reliance on the Marsh criteria when the diagnosis of coeliac disease is to be made in the presence of cirrhosis. | Jamilé Wakim-Fleming Nizar N Zein Ana Bennett Rocio Lopez Janice Santisi William D Carey | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，41： | 4 |
| 5 | 胆固醇酯转移蛋白基因的蛋白质截断型变异体与冠状动脉性心脏病风险的关系显示文摘随机对照试验结果表明,抑制胆固醇酯转运蛋白(cholesteryl ester transfer protein,CETP)的疗法并不能降低冠状动脉性心脏病(coronary heart disease,CHD)的发生风险。研究失败的可能原因包括靶目标无效、靶目标外小分子的不良反应和随机对照设计因素影响等。在编码药物靶点的基因中具有天然存在的遗传变异,以此为基础,人类研究可以深入了解针对基因产物的治疗的潜在功效和安全性。 | Nomura A Won HH Khera AV Takeuchi F Ito K McCarthy S Emdin CA Klarin D Natarajan P Zekavat SM Gupta N Peloso GM Borecki IB Teslovich TM Asselta R Duga S Merlini PA Correa A Kessler T Wilson JG Bown MJ Hall AS Braund PS Carey DJ Murray MF Kirchner HL Leader JB Lavage DR Manus JN Hartze DN Samani NJ Schunkert H Marrugat J Elosua R McPherson R Farrall M Watkins H Juang JJ Hsiung CA Lin SY Wang JS Tada H Kawashiri MA Inazu A Yamagishi M Katsuya T Nakashima E Nakatochi M Yamamoto K Yokota M Momozawa Y Rotter JI Lander ES Rader DJ Danesh J Ardissino D Gabriel S Willer CJ Abecasis GR Saleheen D Kubo M Kato N Ida Chen YD Dewey FE Kathiresan S 刘莉 叶鹏 | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，9： | 2 |
| 6 | Polysilicon thin film transistors fabricated on low temperature plastic substrates显示文摘 | Carey P Smith P Theiss D | 1999 | J Vac Sci Technol A1999，17，： | 1 |
| 7 | Test-retest reliability and age-related characteristics of the ocular and cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potential tests显示文摘 | NGUYEN K D WELGAMPLA M S CAREY J P | 2010 | Otol Neurotol2010，3，： | 1 |
| 8 | Immune and viral profile from tolerance to hepatitis B surface antigen clearance: a longitudinal study of vertically hepatitis B virus-infected children on combined therapy显示文摘 | Carey I D'Antiga L Bansal S | 2011 | J Virol2011，85，5： | 1 |
| 9 | Efficacy and safety of efavirenz 400 mg daily versus 600 mg daily :96-week data from the ran- domised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, non-inferiority ENCORE1 study显示文摘 | ENCORE Study Group Carey D Puls R | 2015 | Lancet Infect Dis2015，15，7： | 1 |
| 10 | Characterization of crystallization pathways during cholesterol precipitation from human gallbladder biles: Identical pathways to corresponding model biles with three predominating sequences显示文摘 | Wang D Q H Carey M C | 1996 | J Lipid Res1996，37，： | 1 |
| 11 | Syndecans: multifunctional cell-surface co-receptors 显示文摘 | Carey D J | 1997 | Biochem J1997，327，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Regularity-preser- ving image interpolation显示文摘 | Carey W K Ohang D B Hermami S S | 1999 | IEEE Transactions on Image Processing1999，8，9： | 1 |
| 13 | Biliary lipids and cholesterol gallstone disease显示文摘 | WANG D Q COHEN D E CAREY M C | 2009 | J Lipid Res2009，，： | 1 |
| 14 | Reconst ruction of flu-id migration history in Northwest Ireland using fluid inclusionstudies显示文摘 | Middleton D Parnell J Carey P | 2000 | Journal of Geochemical Exploration2000，6970，： | 1 |
| 15 | A Solar-Driven Combined Cycle Power Plant显示文摘 | Kribus A Zaibel R Carey D Segal A Karni J | 1998 | Solar energy1998，62，： | 1 |
| 16 | Regularity Preserving Image Interpolation显示文摘 | CAREY W K CHUAND D B HEMAN IS S | | 0，，09： | 1 |
| 17 | Endoscopic third ventriculostomy: an outcome analysis显示文摘 | Brockmeyer D Abtin K Carey L | 1998 | Pediatr Neurosurg1998，28，5： | 1 |
| 18 | The effect of whey isolate and resistance training on strength,body composition,and plasma glutamine显示文摘 | Cribb P J Williams A D Carey M F | | 0，，5： | 1 |
| 19 | Rosiglitazone reduces hepatic fat and increases subcutaneous but not intra-abdominal fat depots显示文摘 | Galloway G Dodrell D | 2000 | Diabetologia2000，43，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Entropieally influenced reconstruction at the PBD-ox/water inter face : The role of physical cross-linking and rubber elasticity显示文摘 | Carey D H Grunzinger S J Ferguson G S | 2000 | Macromolecules2000，33，23： | 1 |
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