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| 1 | Daclatasvir plus asunaprevir in treatment-na?ve patients with hepatitis C virus genotype 1b infection显示文摘AIM To assess daclatasvir plus asunaprevir(d UAL) in treatment-na?ve patients from China's Mainland, Russia and South Korea with hepatitis C virus(HCV) genotype 1 b infection. METHODS Patients were randomly assigned(3:1) to receive 24 wk of treatment with d UAL(daclatasvir 60 mg once daily and asunaprevir 100 mg twice daily) beginning on day 1 of the treatment period(immediate treatment arm) or following 12 wk of matching placebo(placebodeferred treatment arm). The primary endpoint was a comparison of sustained virologic response at posttreatment week 12(SVR12) compared with the historical SVR rate for peg-interferon plus ribavirin(70%) among patients in the immediate treatment arm. The first 12 wk of the study were blinded. Safety was assessed in d UAL-treated patients compared with placebo patients during the first 12 wk(doubleblind phase), and during 24 wk of d UAL in both arms combined.RESULTS In total, 207 patients were randomly assigned to immediate(n = 155) or placebo-deferred(n = 52) treatment. Most patients were Asian(86%), female(59%) and aged < 65 years(90%). Among them, 13% had cirrhosis, 32% had IL28 B non-CC genotypes and 53% had baseline HCV RNA levels of ≥ 6 million IU/m L. Among patients in the immediate treatment arm, SVR12 was achieved by 92%(95% confidence interval: 87.2-96.0), which was significantly higher than the historical comparator rate(70%). SVR12 was largely unaffected by cirrhosis(89%), age ≥ 65 years(92%), male sex(90%), baseline HCV RNA ≥ 6 million(89%) or IL28 B non-CC genotypes(96%), although SVR12 was higher among patients without(96%) than among those with(53%) baseline NS5 A resistanceassociated polymorphisms(at L31 or Y93 H). during the double-blind phase, aminotransferase elevations were more common among placebo recipients than among patients receiving d UAL. during 24 wk of d UAL therapy(combined arms), the most common adverse events(≥ 10%) were elevated alanine aminotransferase and upper respiratory tract infection; emergent grade 3-4 laboratory abnormalities were infrequently observed, and all grade 3-4 aminotransferase abnormalities(alanine aminotransferase, n = 9; aspartate transaminase, n = 6) reversed within 8-11 d. Two patients discontinued d UAL treatment; one due to aminotransferase elevations, nausea, and jaundice and the other due to a fatal adverse event unrelated to treatment. There were no treatment-related deaths.CONCLUSION d UAL was well-tolerated during this phase 3 study, and SVR12 with d UAL treatment(92%) exceeded thehistorical SVR rate for peg-interferon plus ribavirin of 70%. | Lai Wei Fu-Sheng Wang Ming-Xiang Zhang Ji-Dong Jia Alexey A Yakovlev Wen Xie Eduard Burnevich Jun-Qi Niu Yong Jin Jung Xiang-Jun Jiang Min Xu Xin-Yue Chen Qing Xie Jun Li Jin-Lin Hou Hong Tang Xiao-guang Dou Yash Gandhi Wen-Hua Hu Fiona McPhee Stephanie Noviello Michelle Treitel Ling Mo Jun Deng | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018,24,12: | 17 |
| 2 | Comparative Study for Pharmacological Action of Corydalis Rhizoma before and after Processing显示文摘Objective To clarify the rationality and to provide reasonable usage references of processed Corydalis Rhizoma(CR) in clinic by comparing respectively pharmacological actions including analgesic, anti-inflammation, antiplatelet aggregation and spasmolysis of Yuanhu Zhitong Tablet(YZT) and Yanhusuo Decoction(YD) constituted with raw CR(RCR) or processed CR(PCR). Methods The hot-board, acetic-acidinduced twisting experiments and mouse auricular swelling model by injecting xylene in the abdomen of mouse were adopted to investigate the analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects of the four formulas on Kunming mice; The experiment of contractile activity on isolated rat intestine smooth muscle on Wistar rats was applied to observing the spasmolysis effect of the four formulas; The experiments of platelet aggregation induced by ADP or collagen on Wistar rats by turbidimetry method were used to observe the anti-platelet aggregation effect of the four formulas. Results Compared with RCR in two prescriptions, PCR displayed better analgesic effect(P < 0.05, 0.01), while there was no difference on anti-inflammatory effect; Inhibition of the two prescriptions on smooth muscle spasm was presented well, and the prescription YD with PCR was remarkable(P < 0.05, 0.01); Compared with the blank group, the two prescriptions showed outstanding effects on anti-platelet aggregation(P < 0.01), but no difference between RCR and PCR in two prescriptions. Conclusion PCR can improve the analgesic effect of prescription YZT and intensify the spasmolysis effect of prescription YD, which can be explained by the Chinese medicine processing regulation. Therefore, PCR is suggested to be chosen in YZT and YD used to cure pain symptoms. | Rong Li Yan-bing Niu Zhi-ying Dou | 2015 | Chinese Herbal Medicines2015,7,3: | 5 |
| 3 | Preparation of CuCr alloys by thermit-reduction electromagnetic stirring显示文摘The influences of the additive CaF2, different molds, mold pre-heating temperature, electromagnetic stirring, and alloying elements on CuCr have been investigated respectively during the preparation of CuCr alloys by thermit-reduction electromagnetic stirring. The results indicate that the reasonable reactant mass ratio of CuO: Cr2O3: Al is 100:140:160; CaF2 can reduce the solidifica- tion point of slags to improve the metal separating efficiency from slags; the crystal particles become thinner because of the high cooling velocity in the metal mold; while casting in the graphite mold, the casting properties of CuCr improve with the increase of pre-heating temperature; the compact alloys are prepared at 500°C; electromagnetic stirring can prevent the growth of dendrite crys- tal into refine crystal particles, as well as homogenize Cu and Cr to improve the CuCr properties; the optimal stirring time is 7 min; when the alloying elements Ni and Co are added to the reactants, elements Cu and Cr can distribute evenly but the crystal particles become thick. | Zhihe Dou Tingan Zhang Haien Yu Liping Niu Xiaoli Jiang Huan Yang | 2007 | Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing2007,14,6: | 4 |
| 4 | Pollen-Expressed Transcription Factor 2 Encodes a Novel Plant-Specific TFIIB-Related Protein that Is Required for Pollen Germination and Embryogenesis in Arabidopsis显示文摘花粉萌芽和 embryogenesis 对性植物复制重要。这些过程要求很多 genesto 被表示。真核细胞的原子基因的抄写被在 associationwith 扮演一套辅助一般抄写因素(GTF ) 的三保存 RNA 聚合酶完成,包括 B 类型 GTF。在植物 reproductionremain 的 B 类型 GTF 的角色糟糕理解。这里,我们在 Arabidopsis 报导新奇植物特定的 TFIIB 相关的基因 PTF2 的功能的描述。在 PTF2 的变化引起了花粉萌芽的失败。花粉营救表明变化也破坏了 embryogenesis 和 resultedin 种子流产。PTF2 在与活跃房间部门 anddifferentiation 开发花粉和另外的纸巾多产地被表示,包括胚胎并且射击顶端的分裂组织。PTF2 蛋白质分享更低的氨基酸顺序 similaritywith 在 Arabidopsis 的另外的已知的 TFIIB 和 TFIIB 相关的蛋白质。它能与 TATA 盒子绑定蛋白质 2 交往(TBP2 ) 并且作为另外的已知的 TFIIBand TFIIB 相关的蛋白质绑在双 stranded DNA (dsDNA ) 。另外, PTF2 能形成 homodimer 并且与 RNA 聚合酶(RNAP ) 的子单元交往,暗示它可以涉及 RNAP 抄写。这些结果建议 PTF2 在 Arabidopsis 在 pollengermination 和 embryogenesis 起关键作用,可能由通过和 TBP2 和 RNAPs.Key 词的子单元的相互作用调整基因表示: | Qian-Kun Niu Yan Liang Jing-Jing Zhou Xiao-Ying Dou Shu-Chen Gao Li-Qun Chen Xue-Qin Zhang De Ye | 2013 | Molecular Plant2013,6,4: | 3 |
| 5 | Oxygen content of high ferrotitanium prepared by thermite method with different melt separation temperatures显示文摘High ferrotitanium prepared directly by the thermite method has a disadvantageously high O content(≥10 wt%)because of the short slag-metal separation time.In this study,CaO and CaF2 are added to the melt to improve the basicity of the slag and melt separation under heat preservation is performed to strengthen slag-metal separation.The thermodynamics of the step-by-step reduction process of TiO2 in the Ti-Al-Fe-Si-O system whose composition is close to the alloy after melt separation were calculated.Samples of alloys and slags before and after melt separation were systematically analyzed.The result indicates that the reaction that TiO is reduced by Al to Ti is the limited step in the reduction process of TiO2.The O content of the alloys slightly decreases with temperature from 1873 to 2023 K,which agrees with the changes in the law of deoxidation limit.It is mainly attributed to the movement of chemical reactions in the alloy melt at different temperatures and slag-metal interfacial reaction.The addition of Al2 O3-CaO-CaF2 slag and high temperature promote the removal of Al2 O3 and titanium suboxides.The minimum contents of O and Al in the alloy reach 1.84 wt% and 3.26 wt%,respectively. | Chu Cheng Zhi-He Dou Ting-An Zhang Jian-Ming Su Hui-Jie Zhang Yan Liu Li-Ping Niu | 2019 | Rare Metals2019,38,9: | 2 |
| 6 | Characterization of the Purified Glutathione S-transferases from Two Psocids Liposcelis bostrychophila and L.entomophila显示文摘Glutathione S-transferases(GSTs) from Liposcelis bostrychophila Badonnel and L.entomophila(Enderlein)(Psocoptera:Liposcelididae) were purified by glutathione-agarose affinity chromatography,and characterized subsequently by their Michaelis-Menten kinetics toward the artificial substrates 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene(CDNB) and reduced glutathione(GSH),respectively.The specific activity of the purified GST toward CDNB was 2.3-fold higher in L.bostrychophila than in L.entomophila.Though the specific activities of purified enzymes varied between the two species,the purification yields were similar.SDS-PAGE revealed one band at 23 kDa for both the species.GSTs of L.entomophila exhibited higher Michaelis-Menten constants(Km) but lower maximal velocity(Vmax) values than those of L.bostrychophila.The optimum pH for CDNB conjugation of L.bostrychophila and L.entomophila GSTs was 7.0 and 7.5,and optimum temperature was 35 and 40°C,respectively.Inhibition kinetics showed that cibacron blue,curcumin,bromosulfalein,ethacrynic acid,and carbosulfan had excellent inhibitory effects on GSTs in both species,but the inhibitory effects of beta-cypermethrin,fenpropathrin,tetraethylthiuram disulfide,and diethyl maleate were not significant. | DOU Wei XIAO Li-sha NIU Jin-zhi JIANG Hong-bo WANG Jin-jun | 2010 | Agricultural Sciences in China2010,9,7: | 2 |
| 7 | Detection of an anti-angina therapeutic module in the effective population treated by a multi-target drug Danhong injection:a randomized trial显示文摘It's a challenge for detecting the therapeutic targets of a polypharmacological drug from variations in the responsed networks in thedfferentiated populations with complex diseases,as stable coronary heart disease.Here,in an adaptive,31-center,randomized,double-blind trial invoving 920 patients with moderate symptomatic stable angina treated by 14-day Danhong injection(DHI),a kind of polyphamacological drug with high quality control,or placebo(0.9%saline),with 76-day following-up,we firstly confrmed that DHl couldincrease the proportion of patients with clinically significant changes on angina-frequency assessed by Seattle Angina Questionnaire(ASAQ-AF220)(12.78%at Day 30,95%confidence interval[C]5.86-19.71%,P=0.0003,13.82%at Day 6C0,95%CI 6.82-20.82%,P=0.0001and 8.95%at Day 90,95%CI 2.06-15.85%,P=0.01).We also found that there were no significant differences in new-onset major vascularevents(P=0.8502)and serious adverse events(P=0.9105)between DHl and placebo.After performing the RNA sequencing in 62 selectedpatients,we developed a systemic modular approach tp identfy differentilly expressed modules(DEMs)of DHI with the Z_(summay)valueless than 0 compared with the control group,calculated by weighted gene co-expression network analysis(WGCNA),and sketched out thebasic framework on a modular map with 25 functional modules targeted by DII.Furthermore,the effective therapeutic module(ETM),defined as the highest corelation value with the phenotype alteration(SAQ-AF,the change in SAQ-AF at Day 30 from baseline)calculatedby WGCNA,was identifed in the population with the best effect(ASAQ-AF240),which is related to anticoagulation and regulation ofcholesterol metabolism.We assessed the modular flexbility of this ETM using the global topological D value based on Euclidean distance,which is corelated with phenotype alteration(r^(2):0.8204,P=0.019)by linear regression.Our study identified the ant-angina therapeuticmodule in the effective population treated by the multi-target drug.Modular methods facilitate the discovery of network pharmacologicalmechanisms and the advancement of precision medicine.(ClinicalTrials.gov identifier:NCTO1681316). | Jun Liu Dan-Dan Li Wei Dong Yu-Qi Liu Yang Wu Da-Xuan Tang Fu-Chun Zhang Meng Qiu Qi Hua Jing-Yu He Jun Li Bai Du Ting-Hai Du Lin-Lin Niu Xue-Jun Jiang Bo Cui Jiang-Bin Chen Yang-Gan Wang Hai-Rong Wang Qin Yu Jing He Yi-Lin Mao Xiao-Fang Bin Yue Deng Yu-Dan Tian Qing-Hua Han Da-Jin Liu Li-Qin Duan Ming-Jun Zhao Cui-Ying Zhang Hai-Ying Dai Ze-Hua Li Ying Xiao You-Zhi Hu Xiao-Yu Huang Kun Xing Xin Jiang Chao-Feng Liu Jing An Feng-Chun Li Tao Tao Jin-Fa Jiang Ying Yang Yao-Rong Dong Lei Zhang Guang Fu Ying Li Shu-Wei Huang Li-Ping Dou Lan-Jun Sun Ying-Qiang Zhao Jie Li Yun Xia Jun Liu Fan Liu Wen-Jin He Ying Li Jian-Cong Tan Yang Lin Ya-Bin Zhou Jian-Fei Yang Guo-Qing Ma Hui-Jun Chen He-Ping Liu Zong-Wu Liu Jian-Xiong Liu Xiao-Jia Luo Xiao-Hong Bin Ya-Nan Yu Hai-Xia Dang Bing Li Fei Teng Wang-Min Qiao Xiao-Long Zhu Bing-Wei Chen Qi-Guang Chen Chun-Ti Shen Yong-Yan Wang Yun-Dai Chen Zhong Wang | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021,6,10: | 2 |
| 8 | A Method for Alpine Wetland Delineation and Features of Border: Zoigê Plateau, China显示文摘Accurate wetland delineation is the basis of wetland definition and mapping, and is of great importance for wetland management and research. The Zoigê Plateau on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau was used as a research site for research on alpine wetland delineation. Several studies have analyzed the spatiotemporal pattern and dynamics of these alpine wetlands, but none have addressed the issues of wetland boundaries. The objective of this work was to discriminate the upper boundaries of alpine wetlands by coupling ecological methods and satellite observations. The combination of Landsat 8 images and supervised classification was an effective method for rapid identification of alpine wetlands in the Zoigê Plateau. Wet meadow was relatively stable compared with hydric soils and wetland hydrology and could be used as a primary indicator for discriminating the upper boundaries of alpine wetlands. A slope of less than 4.5° could be used as the threshold value for wetland delineation. The normalized difference vegetation index(NDVI) in 434 field sites showed that a threshold value of 0.3 could distinguish grasslands from emergent marsh and wet meadow in September. The median normalized difference water index(NDWI) of emergent marsh remained more stable than that of wet meadow and grasslands during the period from September until July of the following year. The index of mean density in wet meadow zones was higher than the emergent and upland zones. Over twice the number of species occurred in the wet meadow zone compared with the emergent zone, and close to the value of upland zone. Alpine wetlands in the three reserves in 2014 covered 1175.19 km2 with a classification accuracy of 75.6%. The combination of ecological methods and remote sensing technology will play an important role in wetland delineation at medium and small scales. The correct differentiation between wet meadow and grasslands is the key to improving the accuracy of future wetland delineation. | ZHENG Yaomin NIU Zhenguo GONG Peng LI Mengna HU Lile WANG Lei YANG Yuxiang GU Hai-jun MU Jinrong DOU Gejia XUE Hui WANG Lin LI Hua DOU Gejie DANG Zhicairang | 2017 | Chinese Geographical Science2017,27,5: | 2 |
| 9 | Effects of Tangential Velocity Distribution on Flow Stability in a Draft Tube显示文摘Numerical simulations of the flow in the draft tube of a Francis turbine are carried out in order to elucidate the effects of tangential velocity on flow stability.Influence of the location of the maximum tangential velocity is explored considering the equality of the total energy at the inlet of the draft tube.It is found that the amplitude of the pressure fluctuation decreases when the location of the maximum of the tangential velocity moves from the centre to the wall on the cross section.Thus,the stability of the flow in the draft tube increases with the moving of the location of the maximum tangential velocity.However,the relative hydraulic loss increases and the recovery coefficient of the draft tube decreases slightly. | DOU Huashu NIU Lin CAO Shuliang | 2014 | Journal of Thermal Science2014,23,5: | 2 |
| 10 | Sulfur distribution in preparation of high titanium ferroalloy by thermite method with different CaO additions显示文摘Ferrotitanium is used as a deoxidizer and alloying agent during steelmaking process,which has a high demand for sulfur control.Sulfur was introduced from raw materials in the process of producing ferrotitanium by thermite method,where CaO was used as fluxing agent.At the same time,CaO has a great desulfurization capability.Effects of CaO addition on the distribution of sulfur in high titanium ferroalloy prepared by thermite method were studied in this work.The equilibrium diagram of Ti-AlFe-S system was calculated by FactSage 6.4 software package with FactPS and FTmisc database.The alloy and slag samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer(ICP-AES),X-ray fluorescence(XRF)and high-frequency infrared ray carbon sulfur analyzer.The result indicates that the sulfur in the alloy firstly exists in the form of liquid FeS,thereafter TiS(s)and eventually Ti2 S(s)during cooling.The sulfur is mainly distributed in the alloy,and only a small amount of sulfur remains in the slag.Moreover,it is noted that the sulfur in the alloy does not distribute homogeneously,and it exists in the form of solid solution phase,(Ti,Al,Fe)S.S content in the slag,the sulfur capacity of the slag and the sulfur distribution ratio(LS)all increase with the increment of CaO addition,while S content in alloys decreases. | Chu Cheng Zhi-He Dou Ting-An Zhang Jian-Ming Su Hui-Jie Zhang Yan Liu Li-Ping Niu | 2019 | Rare Metals2019,38,8: | 2 |
| 11 | Evaluation of suitable refer-ence genes for quantitative RT-PCR during development andabiotic stress in Panonychus citri (McGregor) ( Acari : Tet-ranychidae) 显示文摘 | Niu J Z’Dou W’Ding T B | 2012 | Molecular Biology Reports2012,39,5: | 1 |
| 12 | Development of branchless watermelon near isogenic lines by marker assisted selection显示文摘Pruning is time-consuming and laborious in watermelon cultivation,which can not meet the needs for simplified cultivation in the future.The development of branchless lines will provide important germplasms for breeding watermelon varieties and is an important method for genetic improvement.In this study,the watermelon accession,Wu Cha Zao(WCZ)is a branchless inbred line that carries the branchless gene Clbl,which was used as the donor parent to develop branchless near isogenic lines(NILs).To construct the NILs of Clbl,WCZ crossed with the normal branching watermelon inbred line WT20 which was used as the recurrent parent.The co-segregating markers dCAPS10 and Indel1 with Clbl were used for foreground selection,and a total of 108 SSR markers was selected with good polymorphism between two parental lines for background selection which had relatively uniform distribution across 11 chromosomes.Using these markers to select individuals from the BC_(1)F_(1),BC_(2)F_(1),and BC_(2)F_(2) generations,three NILs with a proportion of recurrent parent genome(PRPG)>99%were finally obtained.The lateral branch and plant height phenotypes did not significantly differ between the NILs and WCZ,indicating that the NILs of Clbl under the genetic background of WT20 has been successfully developed.These results provide ideal materials for further in-depth analysis of the genetic mechanisms of lateral branch development and ideal plant architecture breeding in watermelon. | Junling Dou Yinping Wang Huihui Yang Huanhuan Niu Dongming Liu Sen Yang Huayu Zhu Shouru Sun Luming Yang | 2022 | Horticultural Plant Journal2022,8,5: | 1 |
| 13 | POLAR COORDINATES FOR THE GENERALIZED BAOUENDI-GRUSHIN OPERATOR AND APPLICATIONS显示文摘 | Dou Jingbo Niu Pengcheng Han Junqiang | 2007 | Journal of Partial Differential Equations2007,20,4: | 1 |
| 14 | Genomes of 12 fig wasps provide insights into the adaptation of pollinators to fig syconia显示文摘Figs and fig pollinators are one of the few classic textbook examples of obligate pollination mutualism.The specific dependence of fig pollinators on the relatively safe living environment with sufficient food sources in the enclosed fig syconia implies that they are vulnerable to habitat changes.However,there is still no extensive genomic evidence to reveal the evolutionary footprint of this long-term mutually beneficial symbiosis in fig pollinators.In fig syconia,there are also non-pollinator species.The non-pollinator species differ in their evolutionary and life histories from pollinators.We conducted comparative analyses on 11 newly sequenced fig wasp genomes and one previously published genome.The pollinators colonized the figs approximately 66.9 million years ago,consistent with the origin of host figs.Compared with nonpollinators,many more genes in pollinators were subject to relaxed selection.Seven genes were absent in pollinators in response to environmental stress and immune activation.Pollinators had more streamlined gene repertoires in the innate immune system,chemosensory toolbox,and detoxification system.Our results provide genomic evidence for the differentiation between pollinators and nonpollinators.The data suggest that owing to the long-term adaptation to the fig,some genes related to functions no longer required are absent in pollinators. | Jinhua Xiao Xianqin Wei Yi Zhou Zhaozhe Xin Yunheng Miao Hongxia Hou Jiaxing Li Dan Zhao Jing Liu Rui Chen Liming Niu Guangchang Ma Wenquan Zhen Shunmin He Jianxia Wang Xunfan Wei Weihao Dou Zhuoxiao Sui Haikuan Zhang Shilai Xing Miao Shi Dawei Huang | 2021 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2021,48,3: | 1 |
| 15 | Multiplicity of solutions for singular semilinear elliptic equations with critical Hardy-Sobolev exponents显示文摘 | Guo Q Niu P Dou J | 2008 | Applicable Analysis and Discrete Mathematics2008,2,: | 1 |
| 16 | The networking technology within smart home system zigbee technology显示文摘 | Niu Dou Yang Mei | 2009 | International Forum on Computer Science Technology and Applications2009,,2: | 1 |
| 17 | Susceptibility and Activity of Glutathiones-Transferases in Nine Field Pop- ulations of Panonychus cirri (Acari: Tetranychidae) to Pyridaben and Azocyclotin 显示文摘 | NIU Jin-zhi LIU Guo-ying DOU Wei | 2011 | Florida Entomologist2011,94,2: | 1 |
| 18 | Randomized, three‐arm study to optimize lamivudine efficacy in hepatitis B e antigen‐positive chronic hepatitis B patients显示文摘 | Xieer Liang Jun Cheng Yongtao Sun Xinyue Chen Tong Li Hao Wang Jianning Jiang Xiaoping Chen Hui Long Hong Tang Yanyan Yu Jifang Sheng Shijun Chen Junqi Niu Hong Ren Junping Shi Xiaoguang Dou Mobin Wan Jiaji Jiang Qing Xie Guangfeng Shi Qin Ning Chengwei C | 2015 | J Gastroenterol Hepatol2015,,4: | 1 |
| 19 | HD-Zip Transcription Factor is Responsible for No-Lobed Leaf in Watermelon(Citrullus lanatus L.)显示文摘Leaf is a vital organ of plants that plays an essential role in photosynthesis and respiration.As an important agronomic trait in leaf development,leaf shape is classified into lobed,entire(no-lobed),and serrated in most crops.In this study,two-lobed leaf watermelon inbred lines WT2 and WCZ,and a no-lobed leaf watermelon inbred line WT20 were used to create two F_(2)populations.Segregation analysis suggested that lobed leaves were dominant over the no-lobed leaves,and it was controlled by a signal gene.A locus on watermelon chromosome 4 controlling watermelon lobed/no-lobed leaves was identified through BSA-seq strategy combined with linkage analysis.The candidate gene was fine-mapped to a 61.5 kb region between 21,224,481 and 21,285,957 bp on watermelon chromosome 4 using two F_(2)populations.Four functional genes were annotated in the candidate region,while sequences blast showed that there was a single-base deletion(A/-)only in the exon of Cla018360,which resulted in premature termination of translation in the no-lobed leaf lines.Function prediction showed that Cla018360 encodes an HD-Zip protein that has been reported to regulate the development of leaf shape.The single-base deletion also occurred in the HD-Zip domain.We inferred that the Cla018360 gene is the candidate gene for regulating the development of lobed/no-lobed leaves in watermelon.Gene expression analysis showed that Cla018360 was highly expressed in young leaves.Phylogenetic analysis showed that Cla018360 had a close genetic relationship with AtHB51,which had been reported to regulate the formation of leaf shape in Arabidopsis.Furthermore,transcriptome analysis showed that a total of 333 differentially expressed genes were identified between WT2 and WT20,of which 115 and 218 genes were upregulated and downregulated in no-lobed leaved watermelon WT20.This study not only provides a good entry point for studying leaf development but also provides foundational insights into breeding for special plant architecture in watermelon. | Shixiang Duan Yaomiao Guo Yinping Wang Muhammad Jawad Umer Dongming Liu Sen Yang Huanhuan Niu Shouru Sun Luming Yang Junling Dou Huayu Zhu | 2023 | Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany2023,92,5: | 1 |
| 20 | Transcriptome analysis of the citrus red mite, Panonychus citri, and its gene expression by exposure to insecticide/acaricide 显示文摘 | Niu J Z Dou W Ding T B | 2012 | Insect Molecular Biology2012,21,4: | 1 |