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| 1 | 青藏高原羌塘中部蓝片岩的地球化学特征及其构造意义显示文摘青藏高原羌塘中部的冈玛日 -桃形错地区蓝片岩被认为是板块构造边界的产物 ,通过对其主量元素、微量元素和稀土元素的地球化学特征的综合研究 ,其原岩属于洋岛型碱性玄武岩。再结合该地区的地质研究 ,表明在该地区存在一个古特提斯洋 。 | 邓希光 丁林 刘小汉 An Yin Paul A KAPP Michael A MURPHY Craig E MANNING | 2002 | 岩石学报2002,18,4: | 58 |
| 2 | Effects of dietary protein/energy ratio on growth performance,carcass trait,meat quality,and plasma metabolites in pigs of different genotypes显示文摘Background:The protein/energy ratio is important for the production performance and utilization of available feed resources by animals.Increased protein consumption by mammals leads to elevated feed costs and increased nitrogen release into the environment.This study aimed to evaluate the effects of dietary protein/energy ratio on the growth performance,carcass traits,meat quality,and plasma metabolites of pigs of different genotypes.Methods:Bama mini-pigs and Landrace pigs were randomly assigned to two dietary treatment groups(Chinese conventional diet with low protein/energy ratio or National Research Council diet with high protein/energy ratio;n = 24 per treatment) in a 2x2 factorial arrangement.Blood and muscle samples were collected at the end of the nursery,growing,and finishing phases.Results:We observed significant interactions(P< 0.05) between breed and diet for total fat percentage,intramuscular fat(IMF) content,protein content in biceps femoris(BF) muscle,and plasma urea nitrogen(UN) concentration in the nursery phase;for average daily gain(ADG),average daily feed intake(ADFI),dry matter,IMF content in psoas major(PM) muscle,and plasma total protein and albumin concentrations in the growing phase;and for drip loss and plasma UN concentration in the finishing phase.Breed influenced(P < 0.05) growth performance,carcass traits,and meat quality,but not plasma metabolites.Throughout the trial,Landrace pigs showed significantly higher(P < 0.05) ADG,ADFI,dressing percentage,lean mass rate,and loin-eye area than did Bama mini-pigs,but significantly lower(P< 0.05)feed/gain ratio,fat percentage,backfat thickness,and IMF content.Dietary protein/energy ratio influenced the pH value,chemical composition of BF and PM muscles,and plasma activities of glutamic-pyruvic transaminase and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase,and plasma concentration of UN.Conclusions:Compared with Landrace pigs,Bama mini-pigs showed slower growth and lower carcass performance,but had better meat quality.Moreover,unlike Landrace pigs,the dietary protein/energy ratio did not affect the growth performance of Bama mini-pigs.These results suggest that,in swine production,low dietary protein/energy ratio may be useful for reducing feed costs and minimizing the adverse effects of ammonia release into the environment. | Yingying Liu Xiangfeng Kong Guoli Jiang Bi'e Tan Jinping Deng Xiaojian Yang Fengna Li Xia Xiong Yulong Yin | 2015 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2015,6,4: | 37 |
| 3 | On the Application of PCA Technique to Fault Diagnosis显示文摘In this paper, we briefly address the application of the standard principal component analysis (PCA) technique to fault detection and identification. Based on an analysis of the existing test statistic, we propose a new test statistic, which is similar to the Hawkin’s TH 2 statistic but without the numerical drawback. In comparison with the SPE index, the threshold setting associated with the new statistic is computationally simpler. Our further study is dedicated to the analysis of fault sensitivity. We consider the off-set and scaling faults, and evaluate the test statistic by viewing its sensitivity to the faults. Our final study focuses on identifying off-set and scaling faults. To this end, two algorithms are proposed. This paper also includes some critical remarks on the application of the PCA technique to fault diagnosis. | DING S ZHANG P DING E YIN S Naik A DENG P GUI W | 2010 | Tsinghua Science and Technology2010,15,2: | 31 |
| 4 | Community-based scenario modelling and disaster risk assessment of urban rainstorm waterlogging显示文摘情形建模和对自然灾难的风险评价是在灾难研究的热点之一。然而,起来直到现在,城市的自然灾难风险评价缺乏普通过程和节目。这篇论文作为灾难选择暴风雨 waterlogging 研究,它是为在中国的大多数城市的最经常发生的危险之一。作为一个例子,我们使用了小规模的综合方法论在上海的 Jingan 区域估计关于暴风雨 waterlogging 危险的风险。基于灾难风险的基本概念,这篇论文使用情形建模在不同回来时期表示小规模的城市的暴风雨 waterlogging 灾难的风险。通过危险和暴露的这分析,我们模仿不同灾难情形并且为小规模的城市的暴风雨 waterlogging 灾难风险评价建议一个全面分析方法和过程。包括一个城市的地面模型,一个城市的降雨模型和一个城市的排水模型,一条基于格子的地理信息系统(GIS ) 途径被使用模仿淹没区域和深度。为居住大楼和内容的阶段损坏曲线然后被从领域调查的 waterlogging 的数据,它进一步使用了分析危险,暴露和损失评价的损失产生。最后,为灾难损坏的 exceedance 概率曲线用每个模仿的事件和各自的 exceedance 可能性的损坏被构造。一个框架也为通过 exceedance 概率曲线和年度平均 waterlogging 损失联合 waterlogging 风险,风险和管理计划被开发。这是为小规模的城市的自然灾难情形模拟和风险评价的新探索。 | YIN Zhan'e YIN Jie XU Shiyuan WEN Jiahong | 2011 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2011,21,2: | 25 |
| 5 | Multi-scenario-based hazard analysis of high temperature extremes experienced in China during 1951-2010显示文摘China is physically and socio-economically susceptible to global warming-derived high temperature extremes because of its vast area and high urban population density. This article presents a scenario-based analysis method for high temperature extremes aimed at illustrating the latter's hazardous potential and exposure across China. Based on probability analysis, high temperature extreme scenarios with return periods of 5, 10, 20, and 50 years were designed, with a high temperature hazard index calculated by integrating two differentially-weighted extreme temperature indices (maximum temperature and high temperature days). To perform the exposure analysis, a land use map was employed to determine the spatial distribution of susceptible human activities under the different scenarios. The results indicate that there are two heat-prone regions and a sub-hotspot occupying a relatively small land area. However, the societal and economic consequences of such an environmental impact upon the North China Plain and middle/lower Yangtze River Basin would be substantial due to the concentration of human activities in these areas. | YIN Zhan'e YIN Jie ZHANG Xiaowei | 2013 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2013,23,3: | 16 |
| 6 | Platelets generated from human embryonic stem cells are functional in vitro and in the microcirculation of living mice显示文摘 | Shi-Jiang Lu Feng Li Hong Yin Qiang Feng Erin A Kimbrel Eunsil Hahm Jonathan N Thon Wei Wang Joseph E ltaliano Jaehyung Cho Robert Lanza | 2011 | Cell Research2011,21,3: | 14 |
| 7 | 大斜度井和水平井地层评价中的经验、问题和发展方向显示文摘大斜度井和水平井(HA/HZ)测井组合的选择原则主要是指导地质导向钻井。有时(HA/HZ)井所穿过的地层或油藏某部分没有垂直评价井,只能用HA/HZ测井数据评价常规有效厚度/总厚度比、孔隙度和含水饱和度。对同一地层,HA/HZ测井响应与垂直井响应存在很大差异。研究表明,由于视倾角误差,孔隙度值偏差可达6P.u.,含水饱和度误差超过50%,大斜度井中真地层厚度偏差达到200%~300%。垂直井的常规地层评价方法不太适用于HA/HZ井地层和流体性质评价。HA/HZ井与垂直井测井响应差异的主要原因是很多测井仪器是专为探测垂直井地层而设计的,因此在HA/HZ井中,必须对解释方案进行修改,这时需考虑井眼附近地层的几何形状;测量方位;地层各向异性对电阻率、声波和核测井响应的影响;异常侵入剖面;重力引起的仪器偏心以及井眼底部聚积的岩屑。虽然井眼成像测井能有效地测量大斜度井相对地层倾角,但当井斜超过80°时地层倾角的测量仍存在很多问题。中子和密度测井响应又相当程度地受岩屑的影响。这种井的测井难度很大,将差质量测井响应与因几何形状、各向异性以及井眼影响引起的异常测井响应区分开来显得相当重要。HA/HZ井用于地质导向的定性标准测井难以满足未来地层评价的要求。许多地方不能钻垂直评价井,因此利用大位移井信息评价地层很关键。作业公司和测井服务公司必须相互协作,共同解决HA/HZ井仪器响应和数据解释问题,开发出能定量描述HA/HZ井的新仪器。 | Quinn R Passey H Yin C M Rendeiro D E Fitz 唐宇 王昌学 | 2006 | 测井技术2006,30,1: | 10 |
| 8 | High-resolution microendoscopy for esophageal cancer screening in China: A cost-effectiveness analysis显示文摘AIM:To study the cost-effectiveness of high-resolution microendoscopy(HRME)in an esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC)screening program in China.METHODS:A decision analytic Markov model of ESCC was developed.Separate model analyses were conducted for cohorts consisting of an averagerisk population or a high-risk population in China.Hypothetical 50-year-old individuals were followed until age 80 or death.We compared three different strategies for both cohorts:(1)no screening;(2)standard endoscopic screening with Lugol’s iodine staining;and(3)endoscopic screening with Lugol’s iodine staining and an HRME.Model parameters were estimated from the literature as well as from GLOBOCAN,the Cancer Incidence and Mortality Worldwide cancer database.Health states in the model included non-neoplasia,mild dysplasia,moderate dysplasia,high-grade dysplasia,intramucosal carcinoma,operable cancer,inoperable cancer,and death.Separate ESCC incidence transition rates were generated for the average-risk and high-risk populations.Costs in Chinese currency were converted to international dollars(I$)and were adjusted to 2012dollars using the Consumer Price Index.RESULTS:The main outcome measurements for this study were quality-adjusted life years(QALYs)and incremental cost-effectiveness ratio(ICER).For the average-risk population,the HRME screening strategy produced 0.043 more QALYs than the no screening strategy at an additional cost of I$646,resulting in an ICER of I$11808 per QALY gained.Standard endoscopic screening was weakly dominated.Among the high-risk population,when the HRME screening strategy was compared with the standard screening strategy,the ICER was I$8173 per QALY.For both the high-risk and average-risk screening populations,the HRME screening strategy appeared to be the most cost-effective strategy,producing ICERs below the willingness-topay threshold,I$23500 per QALY.One-way sensitivity analysis showed that,for the average-risk population,higher specificity of Lugol’s iodine(>40%)and lower specificity of HRME(<70%)could make Lugol’s iodine screening cost-effective.For the high-risk population,the results of the model were not substantially affected by varying the follow-up rate after Lugol’s iodine screening,Lugol’s iodine test characteristics(sensitivity and specificity),or HRME specificity.CONCLUSION:The incorporation of HRME into an ESCC screening program could be cost-effective in China.Larger studies of HRME performance are needed to confirm these findings. | Chin Hur Sung Eun Choi Chung Yin Kong Gui-Qi Wang Hong Xu Alexandros D Polydorides Li-Yan Xue Katherine E Perzan Angela C Tramontano Rebecca R Richards-Kortum Sharmila Anandasabapathy | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,18: | 8 |
| 9 | Exploring polyamines:Functions in embryo/fetal development显示文摘Polyamines such as putrescine, spermidine, spermine and agmatine are aliphatic polycationic compounds present in all living cells, and are derived from amino acids, intestinal bacteria, exfoliated enterocytes and supported from diet. Polyamines as the key compounds play essential role in cell proliferation, growth and differentiation. They also exert significant effects on embryonic development,implantation, embryonic diapause, placentation, angiogensis and fetal development. This review paper summarizes the functions of polyamines and embryo/fetus development and its regulatory mechanism which should help to provide some evidences for clinic. | Tarique Hussain Bi'e Tan Wenkai Ren Najma Rahu Dildar Hussain Kalhoro Yulong Yin | 2017 | Animal Nutrition2017,,1: | 6 |
| 10 | Synergistic antitumor efficiency of docetaxel and curcumin against lung cancer显示文摘Curcumin (淫液) ,主要 polyphenolic curcuminoid,从沉金根茎姜黄 longa 获得了,最近被报导在 vitro 并且在 vivo 有潜在的 antitumor 效果。Docetaxel (文档) 为非小的房间肺癌症的治疗被认为化疗同样首要。这里,我们第一次报导淫液能 synergistically 提高在里面 vitro 并且在对肺癌症的文档的 vivo antitumor 功效。在当前的学习,联合索引(CI ) 在 vitro 并且在 vivo 研究是打算的在里面决定在淫液和文档之间的相互作用。在里面在里面 vitro cytotoxicity 测试,中等效果的分析清楚地在某些集中显示了在淫液和文档之间的一个 synergistic 相互作用。而且,在 vivo,评估进一步在确定的 A549 与由静脉内的交货独自一个的文档相比表明了淫液 + 文档的优异 anticancer 功效移植异种皮移植模型。结果证明淫液 synergistically 在 4 天起始的治疗以后立即增加了文档的功效。另外,淫液和文档的同时的管理几乎没在治疗学的剂量包括骨头髓和肝显示出很少毒性到正常纸巾。因此,在 vitro 并且在 vivo,评估在传统的化疗对肺癌症和淫液的介绍表明了淫液和文档的令人满意的 synergistic antitumor 功效是阻止非小的房间肺癌症的传播的一个很有希望的方法。 | Haitao Yin Rui Guo Yong Xu Yulong Zheng Zhibo Hou Xinzheng Dai Zhengdong Zhang Donghui Zheng Hua'e Xu | 2012 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2012,44,2: | 4 |
| 11 | A salt-induced viscosifying smart polymer for fracturing inter-salt shale oil reservoirs显示文摘Inter-salt shale oil reservoirs located between two salt layers are always accompanied by high temperature and high salinity. However, the present commonly used water-soluble polymers in fracturing fluids su er from poor tolerance to high temperature and high salinity. Thermoviscosifying polymers(TVP) whose aqueous solution shows viscosity increase upon increasing temperature and salt concentration have received considerable attention recently, which is promising for utilization in fracturing fluids to overcome these problems. In this work, both the salt-induced viscosifying property and mechanism of a TVP solution were investigated and the performance of TVP used as fracturing fluid based on the conditions of the Jianghan inter-salt shale oil reservoir in China was evaluated. It is found that the salt-induced viscosifying property of the TVP solution decreases with temperature and shear rate, but increases with polymer concentration. The number of intermolecular hydrophobic domains increases with the salt concentration contributing to the strengthening of a 3D network structure, which results in an increase in viscosity. In addition, the TVP fracturing fluid formulated with saturated brine exhibits excellent temperature and shear resistance, sand-suspending performance, and gel-breaking performance. Its viscosity remains above50 m Pa s after being sheared for 1 h even at a high temperature of 140 °C and the sand-suspending stability can be maintained for more than 1 week at 100 °C. Furthermore, the fracturing fluid can be easily broken down within 12h using 0.2 wt%–0.3 wt% potassium persulfate without residue. | Xian’e Li Hong-Yao Yin Ru-Sheng Zhang Jia Cui Jun-Wen Wu Yu-Jun Feng | 2019 | Petroleum Science2019,16,4: | 4 |
| 12 | Antifouling Technology Trends in Marine Environmental Protection显示文摘Marine fouling is a worldwide problem,which is harmful to the global marine ecological environment and economic benefits.The traditional antifouling strategy usually uses toxic antifouling agents,which gradually exposes a serious environmental problem.Therefore,green,long-term,broad-spectrum and eco-friendly antifouling technologies have been the main target of engineers and researchers.In recent years,many eco-friendly antifouling technologies with broad application prospects have been developed based on the low toxicity and non-toxicity antifouling agents and materials.In this review,contemporary eco-friendly antifouling technologies and materials are summarized into bionic antifouling and non-bionic antifouling strategies(2000-2020).Non-bionic antifouling technologies mainly include protein resistant polymers,antifoulant releasing coatings,foul release coatings,conductive antifouling coatings and photodynamic antifouling technology.Bionic antifouling technologies mainly include the simulated shark skin,whale skin,dolphin skin,coral tentacles,lotus leaves and other biology structures.Brief future research directions and challenges are also discussed in the end,and we expect that this review would boost the development of marine antifouling technologies. | Limei Tian Yue Yin Wei Bing E Jin | 2021 | Journal of Bionic Engineering2021,18,2: | 3 |
| 13 | Successful operation of a cooperative SLR station of China and Argentina in San Juan显示文摘We introduced the observations and researches using a Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) system with high precision, which was designed and made in China and installed in the Observatory of San Juan Uni- versity, Argentina, the capability of the system and the achievement of the cooperative procedure be- tween China and Argentina. The SLR station in San Juan, set up by China and Argentina, is quite sig- nificant for improving the distribution of SLR stations and enhancing the orbital coverage of the whole earth. Since the SLR system started to work in the Observatory of San Juan University in the beginning of 2006, the operation is rather good, and rich data with high precision have been obtained. Further plan of the cooperation for the near future is also presented. | HAN YanBen LIU WeiDong E ACTIS R PODESTA WANG TanQiang GUO TangYong QU Feng A M PACHECO A A GONZALEZ E ALONSO XIANG QingGe HUANG DongPing YIN ZhiQiang | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008,53,16: | 2 |
| 14 | 4-Phenylbutyric acid accelerates rehabilitation of barrier function in IPEC-J2 cell monolayer model显示文摘As the first line of defence against pathogens and endotoxins crossing the intestine-blood barrier,the intestinal epithelial barrier plays a determinant role in pigs’health and growth.4-Phenylbutyric acid(4-PBA),an aromatic fatty acid,was reported to benefit homeostasis of endoplasmic reticulum and protein synthesis.However,whether 4-PBA affects intestinal epithelial barrier function in pigs is unknown.This study aimed to explore the effects of 4-PBA on the intestinal barrier function,using in vitro models of well-differentiated intestinal porcine epithelial cell(IPEC-J2)monolayers in the transwell plates.Cell monolayers with or without 4-PBA(1.0 mmol/L)treatment were challenged with physical scratch,deoxynivalenol(DON,2.0μg/mL,48 h),and lipopolysaccharide(LPS,5.0μg/mL,48 h),respectively.Transepithelial electrical resistance(TEER)and fluorescein isothiocyanate-dextran(FD-4)permeability were measured to indicate barrier integrity and permeability.Real-time PCR and Western blot were conducted to determine relative gene and protein expressions of tight junction proteins.As expected,physical scratch,DON,and LPS challenges decreased TEER and increased FD-4 permeability.4-PBA treatment accelerated cell mitigation and rehabilitation of the physical scratch-damaged intestinal epithelial barrier but did not alleviate DON or LPS induced barrier damage.However,once 48-h DON and LPS challenges were removed,rehabilitation of the epithelial barrier function of IPEC-J2 monolayer was accelerated by the 4-PBA treatment.Also,the relative gene and protein expressions of zonula occludens-1(ZO-1),occludin,and claudin-1 were further upregulated by the 4-PBA treatment during the barrier rehabilitation.Taken together,4-PBA accelerated the IPEC-J2 cell monolayer barrier recovering from physical scratch,DON-,and LPS-induced damage,via enhancing cell mitigation and expressions of tight junction proteins. | Qian Jiang Jie Yin Jiashun Chen Xiaokang Ma Miaomiao Wu Xilong Li Kang Yao Bi'e Tan Yulong Yin | 2021 | Animal Nutrition2021,,4: | 2 |
| 15 | Supply-Demand Analysis of Urban Emergency Shelters Based on Spatiotemporal Population Estimation显示文摘Supply–demand analysis is an important part of the planning of urban emergency shelters.Using Pudong New Area,Shanghai,China as an example,this study estimated daytime and nighttime population of the study area based on fine-scale land use data,census data,statistical yearbook information,and Tencent user-density big data.An exponential function-based,probability density estimation method was used to analyze the spatial supply of and demand for shelters under an earthquake scenario.The results show that even if all potential available shelters are considered,they still cannot satisfy the demand of the existing population for evacuation and sheltering,especially in the northern region of Pudong,under both the daytime and the nighttime scenarios.The proposed method can reveal the spatiotemporal imbalance between shelter supply and demand.We also conducted a preliminary location selection analysis of shelters based on the supply–demand analysis results.The location selection results demonstrate the advantage of the proposed method.It can be applied to identify the areas where the supply of shelters is seriously inadequate,and provide effective decision support for the planning of urban emergency shelters. | Xiaodong Zhang Jia Yu Yun Chen Jiahong Wen Jiayan Chen Zhan'e Yin | 2020 | International Journal of Disaster Risk Science2020,11,4: | 2 |
| 16 | Cenozoic Vertical-Axis Rotation of the Altyn Tagh Fault System显示文摘 | Yin A Cowgill E | 1999 | Geology1999,27,: | 1 |
| 17 | 显示文摘 | YIN X B WANG E K | 2005 | Analytica Chimica Acta2005,533,: | 1 |
| 18 | Tectonic evolution of the early Mesozoic blueschist-bearing Qiangtang metamorphic belt,central Tibet显示文摘 | Paul Kapp An Yin Craig E | 2003 | Tectonics2003,22,4: | 1 |
| 19 | Prognostic interaction between thrombocytosis and JAK2V617F mutation in the WHO subcateories of melodysplastic/myeloproliferative disease-unclassifiable and refractory anemia with ringed sideroblasts and marked thrombocytosis Leukemia显示文摘 | Atallah E Nussenzveig R Yin CC | 2008 | 22 (6):1295-12982008,22,6: | 1 |
| 20 | Characteristics and sources of chromophoric dissolved organic matter in lakes of the Yungui Plateau, China,differing in trophic state and altitude 显示文摘 | ZHANG Y L ZHANG E L YIN Y | 2010 | Limnology & Oceanography2010,55,6: | 1 |