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1China's regional transport dominance: Density, proximity, and accessibility显示文摘Transport infrastructure plays an important role in shaping the configuration of spatial socio-economic structures and influences regional accessibility.This paper defines transport dominance from three aspects:quality,quantity,and advantage,measured by density,proximity,and accessibility indices.County is the basic unit for analysis.The results reveal:(1)Transport dominance statistically follows a partial normal distribution.A very few counties,1.4%of the total,have extremely high transport dominance which strongly supports the socio-economic development in these areas.In contrast,one eighth of all counties have poor transport dominance which impedes local socio-economic development to some extent. The remaining areas,about 70%of the counties,have median transport dominance.(2) Transport dominance is spatially unevenly distributed,with values decreasing gradually from the coastal area to the inland area.Areas in the first-highest level of transport dominance are mainly concentrated in the Yangtze River Delta,the Greater Beijing area,and the Pearl River Delta.Areas in the second-highest level are focused in Chengdu,Chongqing,and Wuhan metropolitan areas.Provincial capitals and a few other counties belong to the third-highest level.JIN Fengjun WANG Chengjin LI Xiuwei WANG Jiao'e 2010Journal of Geographical Sciences2010,20,2:58
2Relationship of Helicobacterpylori eradication with gastric cancer and gastric mucosal histological changes: a 10-year follow-up study显示文摘Zhou Liya Lin Sanren Ding Shigang Huang Xuebiao Jin Zhu Cui Rongli Meng Lingmei Li Yuan Zhang Li Guo Changji Xue Yan Yan Xiu'e Zhang Jing 2014Chinese Medical Journal2014,,8:28
3Effects of retinoic acid on proliferation,phenotype and expression of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors in TGF-β1-stimulated rat hepatic stellate cells显示文摘AIM To study the molecular mechanisms ofretinoic acid(RA)on proliferation andexpression of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors(CKI),i.e.p16,p21 and p27 in cultured rathepatic stellate cells(HSC)stimulated withtransforming growth factor beta 1(TGF-β1).METHODS HSC were isolated from healthy ratlivers and cultured.After stimulated with1 mg/L TGF-β1,subcultured HSC were treatedwith or without 1 nmol/L RA.MTT assay,immunocytochemistry(ICC)for p16,p21,p27and α-smooth muscle actin(α-SMA)protein,insitu hybridization(ISH)for retinoic acidreceptor beta 2(RAR-β2)and p16,p21 and p27mRNA and quantitative image analysis(partially)were performed.RESULTS RA inhibited HSC proliferation(41.50%,P<0.05),decreased the protein levelof α-SMA(55.09%,P<0.05),and induced HSCto express RAR-β2 mRNA.In addition,RAincreased the protein level of p16(218.75%,P<0.05)and induced p21 protein expression;meanwhile,p27 was undetectable by ICC in bothcontrol and RA-treated HSC.However,RA hadno influence on the mRNA levels of p16,p21 orp27 as determined by ISH.CONCLISION Up-regulation of p16 and p21 on post-transcriptional level may contribule, in part to RA inhibition of TGF-β1-initiated rat HSC activation in vitro.Guang Cun Huang Jin Sheng Zhang Yue E Zhang Department of Pathology School of Basic Medical Sciences,Fudan University.Shanghai 200032,China 2000World Journal of Gastroenterology2000,6,6:23
4In vitro differentiation of adipose-derived stem cells and bone marrow-derived stromal stem cells into neuronal-like cells显示文摘Adipose-derived stem cells and bone marrow-derived stromal stem cells were co-cultured with untreated or Aβ1-40-treated PC12 cells, or grown in supernatant derived from untreated or Aβ1-40-treated PC12 cells. Analysis by western blot and quantitative real-time PCR showed that protein levels of Nanog, Oct4, and Sox2, and mRNA levels of miR/125a/3p were decreased, while expression of insulin-like growth factor-2 and neuron specific enolase was increased. In comparison, the generation of neuron specific enolase-positive cells was most successful when adipose-derived stem cells were co-cultured with Aβ1-40-treated PC12 cells. Our results demonstrate that adipose-derived stem cells and bone marrow-derived stromal stem cells exhibit trends of neuronal-like cell differentiation after co-culture with Aβ1-40-treated PC12 cells. This process may relate to a downregulation of miR-125a-3p mRNA expression and increased levels of insulin-like growth factor-2 expression.Jin Zhou Guoping Tian Jing'e Wang Xuefeng Cong Xingkai Wu Siyang Zhang Li Li Bing Xu Feng Zhu Xuedan Luo Jian Han Fengjie Hu 2011Neural Regeneration Research2011,6,19:21
5Comparison of Transformation Efficiency of piggyBac Transposon among Three Different Silkworm Bombyx mori Strains显示文摘在由编码 transposase 定序的小猪用绳子拖的平底渡船向量和助手 plasmidcontaining 的混合物的微注射编码基因进蚕鸡蛋的提高的绿荧光蛋白质(EGFP ) 的介绍以后比较的蚕 Bombyx moriwas 的三不同紧张的转变率。尽管在在在微注射鸡蛋(P=0.1258 ) 的肥沃的蛾的百分比的三紧张之中没有重要差别, G0 的百分比转变了在肥沃的蛾和注射鸡蛋的蛾两个都是显著地不同的(P=0.01368 和 P=0.02398,分别地) 。Nistari 紧张(印度紧张) 的转变率比另外的二紧张, Golden-yellow-cocoon (Vietnamesestrain ) 和 Jiaqiu (中国紧张) 的显著地高,它有类似的率。这些结果显示基于 piggyBac 的系统的转变效率可能与不同基因背景与蚕紧张变化。内长的象 piggyBac 一样元素的存在可能是影响介绍 piggyBac-derivedvectors,和多样的数量的转变效率的一个重要因素,在不同的蚕紧张的激活可能说明重要差别。Boxiong ZHONG~1 Jianying LI~1 Jin’e CHEN~(1,2) Jian YE~1 and Songdong YU~1 ~1College of Animal Sciences,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310029,China ~2Institute of Sericultural Research,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021,China 2007Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2007,39,2:17
6Two New Pentacyclic Triterpenes from Sabia parviflora显示文摘Two new pentacyclic triterpene acids, 1a, 3b-dihydroxyl-olean-12-en-28-oic acid and 1a, 2a, 3b-trihydroxyl-olean-12-en-28-oic acid, were isolated from the arial parts of Sabia parviflora.Jin CHEN, Bin CHEN, Jun TIAN, Feng E WU* Laboratory of Natural Materia Medica, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Academia Sinica, Chengdu 610041 2002Chinese Chemical Letters2002,13,4:15
7Hepatocellular carcinoma: Review of disease and tumor biomarkers显示文摘Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) is a common malignancy and now the second commonest global cause of cancer death. HCC tumorigenesis is relatively silent and patients experience late symptomatic presentation. As the option for curative treatments is limited to early stage cancers, diagnosis in non-symptomatic individuals is crucial. International guidelines advise regular surveillance of high-risk populations but the current tools lack sufficient sensitivity for early stage tumors on the background of a cirrhotic nodular liver. A number of novel biomarkers have now been suggested in the literature, which may reinforce the current surveillance methods. In addition, recent metabonomic and proteomic discoveries have established specific metabolite expressions in HCC, according to Warburg's phenomenon of altered energy metabolism. With clinical validation, a simple and non-invasive test from the serum or urine may be performed to diagnose HCC, particularly benefiting low resource regions where the burden of HCC is highest.Jin Un Kim Mohamed I F Shariff Mary M E Crossey Maria Gomez-Romero Elaine Holmes I Jane Cox Haddy K S Fye Ramou Njie Simon D Taylor-Robinson 2016World Journal of Hepatology2016,8,10:13
8A DELLA protein complex controls the arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis in plants显示文摘Nan Yu Dexian Luo Xiaowei Zhang Junzhong Liu Wanxiao Wang Yue Jin Wentao Dong Jiyun Liu Huan Liu Weibing Yang Longjun Zeng Qun Li Zuhua He Giles E D Oldroyd Ertao Wang 2014Cell Research2014,24,1:9
9Dasycarine, a New Quinoline Alkaloid from Dictamnus dasycarpus显示文摘Dasycarine, a new quinoline alkaloid along with five known compounds, dictamine, dihydroobacunone, obacunone, fraxinellone and β-sitosterol, were isolated from Dictamnus dasycarpus. The structure of dasycarine was identified as 4, 5, 8- trimethoxyl -3- (3- methyl -2- butenyl)- 2- quinone by 1D and 2D NMR techniques.Jin CHEN Jing Sheng TANG Jun TIAN You Ping WANG Feng E WU 2000Chinese Chemical Letters2000,11,8:7
10Preference of subpicosecond laser pulses for terahertz wave generation from liquids显示文摘Terahertz(THz)wave generation from laser-induced air plasma generally requires a short temporal laser pulse.In contrast,it was observed that THz radiation from ionized liquid water prefers a longer pulse,wherein the mechanism remains unclear.We attribute the preference for longer pulse duration to the process of ionization and plasma formation in water,which is supported by a numerical simulation result showing that the highest electron density is achieved with a subpicosecond pulse.The explanation is further verified by the coincidence of our experimental result and simulation when the thickness of the water is varied.Other liquids are also tested to assure the preference for such a pulse is not exclusive to water.Qi Jin Yiwen E Shenghan Gao Xi-Cheng Zhang 2020Advanced Photonics2020,2,1:6
11SF_6断路器的热开断性能的数值预测(英文)显示文摘The design technology for HV SF6 gas circuit breakers is very demanding.A numerical method for prediction of the thermal interruption capability of SF6 gas circuit breakers is established based on the two-dimensional magneto-hydrodynamic(MHD) model and a commercial CFD(computational fluid dynamics) software,FLUENT.Nozzle ablation effect is considered by introducing an independent mass conservation equation for the ablated material to the overall conservation equations of mass,momentum,and energy.The ohmic heating and the radiation of the electric arc are considered in the model by adding relevant source terms.To predict the thermal interruption capability,the arc conductance 200 ns before current zero is used as an indicator.The CFD model is applied for the high current arcing phase,and Mayr arc model is used near the current zero period.The arc conductance at 200 ns before current zero(G200) for various arcing periods are computed by the present method.It shows that there exist a limit of the G200.For those whose arcing periods are within the arcing window,the related G200 are below the limit,therefore result a successful current interruption,and vice versa.The validation of the developed computer simulation tool is therefore verified.The numerical prediction by the simulation tool is verified by the direct interrupting test of 550 kV gas circuit breaker(GCB).The developed computer simulation tool was applied in the design of a 550 kV GCB.Significant benefits have been achieved in terms of both the cost saving and shorten of the development cycle.MU Jingwei GUO Jin DENG Xiang'e 2013高电压技术2013,39,4:6
12Residual Fatigue Life Prediction of Ball Bearings Based on Paris Law and RMS显示文摘Paris law can reflect the failure mechanism of materials and is usually used to be a method to predict fatigue life or residual fatigue life.But the variable which can represent the health of machine is hardly measured on line.To a degree,the difficulty of on-line application restricts the scope of application of Paris law.The relationship between characteristic values of vibration signals and the variable in the Paris equation which can describe the health of machine is investigated by taking ball bearings as investigative objects.Based on 6205 deep groove ball bearings as a living example,historical lives and vibration signals are analyzed.The feasibility of describing that variable in the Paris equation by the characteristic value of vibration signals is inspected.After that vibration signals decomposed by empirical mode decomposition(EMD),root mean square(RMS) of intrinsic mode function(IMF) involving fault characteristic frequency has a consistent trend with the diameter of flaws.Based on the trend,two improved Paris models are proposed and the scope of application of them is inspected.These two Paris Models are validated by fatigue residual life data from tests of rolling element bearings and vibration signals monitored in the process of operation of rolling element bearings.It shows that the first improved Paris Model is simple and plain and it can be easily applied in actual conditions.The trend of the fatigue residual life predicted by the second improved Paris model is close to the actual conditions and the result of the prediction is slightly greater than the truth.In conclusion,after the appearance of detectable faults,these improved models based on RMS can predict residual fatigue life on line and a new approach to predict residual fatigue life of ball bearings on line without disturbing the machine running is provided.XU Dong HUANG Jin'e ZHU Qin CHEN Xun XU Yongcheng WANG Shuang 2012Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2012,25,2:6
13Bio-inspired Graphene-enhanced Thermally Conductive Elastic Silicone Rubber as Drag Reduction Material显示文摘这研究介绍了 graphene 血小板 / 硅酮橡胶(GPL/SR ) 象 drag 减小材料合成,由加热的边界启发了拖海豚皮肤的减小机制。Graphene 在 0.17 wt% , 0.33 wt% 和 0.67 wt% 的重量部分作为热地传导性的 filler 被加到太古的硅酮橡胶(PSR ) 。热传导性和张力的性质的测试证明分别地, 0.17 wt% , 0.33 wt% 和 0.67 wt% graphene 的所有三 GPL/SR 材料的热传导性比 PSR 的高是 20% , 40% 和 50% , 0.17 wt% GPL/SR 材料的有弹性的模量最低。微滴速度测试,它能反映加热边界的 drag 减小机制由 GPL/SR 控制了合成,在 0.33 wt% GPL/SR 之间被执行,它典型地展出好机械性质和热电导率性能,和 PSR。结果证明在 0.33 wt% GPL/SR 上,微滴速度更高,滚动角度更低,暗示 GPL/SR 合成让拖减少工作。以 drag 减小机制, GPL/SR 的热传导性表演加速了在 GPL/SR 合成表面和微滴之间的热转移。在分子之间的力量减少了并且微滴动态粘性被减少。滑动的水微滴的 drag 与动态粘性成正比,它导致了拖减小。到控制液体媒介的 GPL/SR 材料的应用程序应该为液体机械有重要价值。Limei Tian E Jin Haoran Mei Qingpeng Ke Ziyuan Li Hailin Kui 2017Journal of Bionic Engineering2017,14,1:6
14A New Benzylisoquinoline Alkaloid from Sabia parviflora显示文摘A new benzylisoquinoline alkaloid, 1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydro-5-hydroxyl-8-methoxyl-2- methyl-4’-methoxyl-benzylisoquinoline, was isolated from the arial parts of Sabia parviflora. Its structure was established on the basis of spectral analysis.Jin CHEN, Bin CHEN, Jun TIAN, Feng E WU* Laboratory of Natural Materia Medica, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Academia Sinica, Chengdu 610041 2002Chinese Chemical Letters2002,13,5:6
15Growth and Optical Applications of Centimeter-Long ZnO Nanocombs显示文摘Ultralong ZnO nanocombs have been synthesized on silicon substrates with a high growth rate of~7μm/s using a simple“thermal evaporation and condensation”method promoted by Cu catalysts.The lengths of the ZnO nanocombs range from several millimeters to more than one centimeter and the diameters of the branches are about 300 nm.The growth mechanism of the ultralong nanocombs and the catalytic behavior of the copper are discussed.The nanocombs were readily separated and their applications as optical polarizer and grating were investigated.The results show that the ultralong ZnO nanocombs can act as effective optical components in miniaturized integrated optics systems.Ke Yu Qiuxiang Zhang Jin Wu Lijun Li Yuʼe Xu Shaohua Huang Ziqiang Zhu 2008Nano Research2008,1,3:4
16Transportation Development Transition in China显示文摘Scientific development is an invaluable asset to a country.Policies and development modes should be carried out based on scientific findings not only in industry,but also in transportation infrastructure construction.Building an integrated transportation system,which is in line with the national requirements of China and supports sustainable socio-economic development,is a key strategic issue related to building a moderately prosperous society and achieving realistic goals of a medium-level developed country.Based on a systematic review of the advances in China's transportation infrastructure over the last 60 years,this paper explores the main drivers of transportation development,including national policy,transportation structure,investment efficiency,and technological innovation.Analysis shows that China's comprehensive transportation infrastructure construction since 1949 can be divided into five stages initiated by these drivers,which correspond to four transition modes:policy transition,structural transition,efficiency transition,and technology transition.The transition path of China's transportation development shows that the dominant factors have changed,and the interval for each transition has shortened.With the implementation of the '12th Five-Year Plan',China's transportation infrastructure construction is showing some new characteristics and facing a new development transition.Finally,this paper analyzes the trends in transportation development in China and concludes that technological innovation will be the main driving force to increase the transportation supply and service area in the future.JIN Fengjun DING Jinxue WANG Jiao'e LIU Dong WANG Chengjin 2012Chinese Geographical Science2012,22,3:4
17Two New Aporphine Alkaliods from Fissistigma bracteolatum显示文摘methylenedioxy-9-methoxy-N-methoxycarbonyl-aporphine and 1,2-methylenedioxy -8,9-dimethoxy-N-methoxycarbonyl-aporphine, two new alkaloids possessing a N-(methoxy carbonyl) group have been isolated from the stems of Fssistigma bracteolatum. Their structures were established on the basis of spectral analysis.Yu DENG, Jin CHEN, Feng E WU* Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041 2002Chinese Chemical Letters2002,13,9:4
18Prognostic value of perioperative leukocyte count in resectable gastric cancer显示文摘AIM: To investigate the prognostic significance of perioperative leukopenia in patients with resected gastric cancer.METHODS: A total of 614 eligible gastric cancer patients who underwent curative D2 gastrectomy and adjuvant chemotherapy were enrolled in this study. The relationship between pre- and postoperative hematologic parameters and overall survival was assessed statistically, adjusted for known prognostic factors.RESULTS: The mean white blood cell count(WBC) significantly decreased after surgery, and 107/614(17.4%) patients developed p-leukopenia, which was defined as a preoperative WBC ≥ 4.0 × 109/L and postoperative WBC < 4.0 × 109/L, with an absolute decrease ≥ 0.5 × 109/L. The neutrophil count decreased significantly more than the lymphocyte count. P-leukopenia significantly correlated with poor tumor differentiation and preoperative WBC. A higher preoperative WBC and p-leukopenia were independent negative prognostic factors for survival [hazard ratio(HR) = 1.602, 95% confidence interval(CI): 1.185-2.165; P = 0.002, and HR = 1.478, 95%CI: 1.149-1.902; P = 0.002, respectively] after adjusting for histology, Borrmann type, p TNM stage, vascular or neural invasion, gastrectomy method, resection margins, chemotherapy regimens, and preoperative WBC count. The patients with both higher preoperative WBC and p- leukopenia had a worse prognosis compared to those with lower baseline WBC and no p-leukopenia(27.5 mo vs 57.3 mo, P < 0.001). CONCLUSION: Preoperative leukocytosis alone or in combination with postoperative leukopenia could be independent prognostic factors for survival in patients with resectable gastric cancer.Xiao-Feng Chen Jing Qian Dong Pei Chen Zhou Oluf Dimitri R?e Fang Zhu Shao-Hua He Ying-Ying Qian Yue Zhou Jun Xu Jin Xu Xiao Li Guo-Qiang Ping Yi-Qian Liu Ping Wang Ren-Hua Guo Yong-Qian Shu 2016World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,9:4
19Trace detection of Ce^(3+) by adsorption strip voltammetry at a carbon paste electrode modified with ion imprinted polymers显示文摘To develop a convenient method for sensitive and selective determination of Ce3+ in aqueous phase with complicated matrices, a carbon paste electrode(CPE) modified with ion imprinted polymers(IIPs) were fabricated. The polymers were prepared by precipitation polymerization using Ce3+ as template, allyl phenoxyacetate(APA) as monomer, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate(EGDMA) as crosslinker and azobisisobutyronitrile(AIBN) as initiator under the molar ratio of Ce3+, APA and EGDMA as 1:4:40, respectively. Ce^(3+) was detected directly by differential pulse adsorptive stripping voltammetry(DPASV) and its oxidation peak appears at about 0.93 V. All parameters affecting the sensor's response are optimized and a calibration curve is plotted at a linear range of 1.0 × 10^(-6)-1.0 x 10^(-5) mol/L and 1.0×10^(-5)-2.0 × 10^(-4)mol/L with the detection limit of 1.5 × 10^(-7) mol/L. All other rare earth ions have no interference with the determination of Ce^(3+) even at a concentration 500 times higher than that of Ce^(3+).This sensor was successfully applied to determination of Ce^(3+) in two catalyst sample solutions with RSD≤3.3%(n = 5)and recoveries in the range of 99.2%-106.5% at our optimal conditions.Jin Chen Huiping Bai Jieren Xia Xiaolan Liu Yanxiong Liu Qiu'e Cao 2018Journal of Rare Earths2018,36,10:3
20The Value of Subjective Visual Vertical in Diagnosis of Vestibular Migraine显示文摘Objective To study the value of the subjective visual vertical(SVV)in the diagnosis of vestibular migraine(VM).Methods This study recruited 128 VM patients and 64 age-matched normal subjects.We detected the SVV during the interval between attacks in both groups,in sitting upright,and the head tilted at 45°to the left or right.We then examined the correlation between the SVV results with the vestibular evoked myogenic potential(VEMP)and canal paresis(CP).Results It was found there was a significant difference in SVV at the upright position between VM patients and normal controls(P=0.006)and no significant difference was found at the tilts of 45°to the left or right between the two groups.The SVV results at the upright position were significantly correlated with cervical VEMP(P=0.042)whereas not significantly correlated with CP and VEMP.There existed no significant difference in the conformity to the Müller effect(M effect)between the two groups.ROC analysis exhibited that the sensitivity,specificity of SVVs at the upright were 67.200%and 62.500%respectively.The diagnostic value of SVV at the upright position was significantly higher than that at tilts of 45°to the left and right(P=0.006).Nonetheless the diagnostic accuracy was relatively low.Conclusion Abnormality in SVV possibly stems from the lasting functional disorder of cerebellar or high-level cortical centers in VM patients or is linked to the vestibular compensation.The SVV is of low diagnostic value for VM and the value of SVV in VM warrants further study.Fei LI Jin XU Gen-ru LI Rui GAO Chen-yong SHANG E TIAN Wei-jia KONG Jian-hua ZHUANG Su-lin ZHANG 2021Current Medical Science2021,41,4:3
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