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| 1 | The dynamics of the piglet gut microbiome during the weaning transition in association with health and nutrition显示文摘Background: Understanding the composition of the microbial community and its functional capacity during weaning is important for pig production as bacteria play important roles in the pig's health and growth performance. However,limited information is available regarding the composition and function of the gut microbiome of piglets in early-life.Therefore, we performed 16 S rRNA gene and whole metagenome shotgun sequencing of DNA from fecal samples from healthy piglets during weaning to measure microbiome shifts, and to identify the potential contribution of the early-life microbiota in shaping piglet health with a focus on microbial stress responses, carbohydrate and amino acid metabolism.Results: The analysis of 16 S rR NA genes and whole metagenome shotgun sequencing revealed significant compositional and functional differences between the fecal microbiome in nursing and weaned piglets. The fecal microbiome of the nursing piglets showed higher relative abundance of bacteria in the genus Bacteroides with abundant gene families related to the utilization of lactose and galactose. Prevotel a and Lactobacil us were enriched in weaned piglets with an enrichment for the gene families associated with carbohydrate and amino acid metabolism. In addition, an analysis of the functional capacity of the fecal microbiome showed higher abundances of genes associated with heat shock and oxidative stress in the metagenome of weaned piglets compared to nursing piglets.Conclusions: Overal, our data show that microbial shifts and changes in functional capacities of the piglet fecal microbiome resulted in potential reductions in the effects of stress, including dietary changes that occur during weaning.These results provide us with new insights into the piglet gut microbiome that contributes to the growth of the animal. | Robin B.Guevarra Sang Hyun Hong Jin Ho Cho Bo-Ra Kim Jiwon Shin Jun Hyung Lee Bit Na Kang Young Hwa Kim Suphot Wattanaphansak Richard E.Isaacson Minho Song Hyeun Bum Kim | 2018 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2018,9,4: | 16 |
| 2 | Surface engineering of inorganic nanoparticles for imaging and therapy显示文摘 | Jutaek Nam Nayoun Won Jiwon Bang Ho Jin Joonhyuck Park Sungwook Jung Sanghwa Jung Youngrong Park Sungjee Kim | 2013 | Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews2013,,5: | 2 |
| 3 | Microstructure analyses and phase-field simulation of partially divorced eutectic solidification in hypoeutectic Mg-Al Alloys显示文摘In this study the partially divorced eutectic microstructure ofα-Mg andβ-Mg17Al12was investigated by electron backscatter diffraction,transmission electron microscopy,and phase-field modeling in hypoeutectic Mg-Al alloys.The orientation relationships between the individual eutecticαgrains,eutecticβphase,and primaryαgrains were investigated.While the amount of eutectic morphology is primarily determined by the Al content,the in-depth microstructure analyses and the phase-field simulation suggest non-interactive nucleation and growth of eutecticαphase in theβphase grown on the interdendritic primaryαdendrites.Also,phase-field simulations showed a preferred nucleation sequence where theβphase nucleates first and subsequently triggers the nucleation of eutecticαphase at the movingβphase solidification front,which supports the microstructural analysis results. | Joo-Hee Kang Jiwon Park Kyung Song Chang-Seok Oh Oleg Shchyglo Ingo Steinbach | 2022 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2022,10,6: | 2 |
| 4 | Preparation of ultrafine Fe3O4 particles by precipitation in the presence of PVA at high Ph 显示文摘 | Jiwon Lee Tetsuhiko Isobe Mamoru Senna | 1996 | J Colloid Interface Sci1996,177,: | 1 |
| 5 | Radiotherapy-induced secondary cancer risk for breast cancer:3D conformal therapy versus IMRT versus VMAT显示文摘 | Boram Lee Sunyoung Lee Jiwon Sung | 2014 | Journal of radiological protection:Official journal of the Society for Radiological Protection2014,34,2: | 1 |
| 6 | Toughening of cubic silsesauioxane epoxy nanocomposites using core-shell rubber particles:A three-component hybrid system显示文摘 | Choi Jiwon Yee A F Laine R M | 2004 | Macromolecules2004,37,9: | 1 |
| 7 | Preparation of Ultrafine Fe 3 O 4 Particles by Precipitation in the Presence of PVA at High pH显示文摘 | Jiwon Lee Tetsuhiko Isobe Mamoru Senna | 1996 | Journal of Colloid And Interface Science1996,,2: | 1 |
| 8 | Sex-specific effects of social networks on the prevalence, awareness, and control of hypertension among older Korean adults显示文摘BackgroundHypertension 是在更老的成年人之中的普通长期的疾病,并且与医药复杂并发症和死亡被联系。试图在更旧的 adults.MethodsThe 朝鲜语聚会生活,健康,和老化工程(KSHAP ) 之中在高血压的流行,了解,和控制上检验社会网络特征的效果的这研究会见了 814 ≥从在 2011 年 12 月和 2012 年 3 月之间的一个农村镇区的 60 岁的居民和他们的配偶(反应率:95%) 。我们从 595 个参加者评估了数据。Multivariate 逻辑回归模型被用来在观察强壮的性特定的网络在高血压的流行,了解,和控制上完成的 hypertension.ResultsWe 上估计网络特征的效果。在老妇人之中,网络密度与高血压了解被联系[机会比率(或) :2.63, 95% 信心间隔(CI ) :1.03-5.37 ] 并且控制(或:1.72;95% CI:0.94-3.13 ) 。在老人之中,大网络与高血压的更低的流行被联系(或:0.75;95% CI:0.58-0.96 ) 。比作老妇人,有粗糙的网络的老人展出了更好的高血压了解(或:0.37;95% CI:0.14-0.95 ) 并且控制(或:0.42;95% CI:0.19-0.91 ) 。网络尺寸为高血压控制与密度交往了(P = 0.051 ) ,与与被联系的控制高血压大并且功课 networks.ConclusionsA 大网络为高血压与更低的风险被联系,并且一个粗糙的网络在老人之中与高血压了解和控制被联系。有稠密的网络的老妇人是最可能的展出高血压了解和控制。 | Jiwon Baek Nam Wook Hur Hyeon Chang Kim Yoosik Youm | 2016 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2016,13,7: | 1 |
| 9 | Magnetic properties of ultrafine magnetite particles and their slurries prepared via in-situ precipitation显示文摘 | JIWON LEE T I MAMORU SENNA | 1996 | Colloids Surfaces A:Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects1996,109,20: | 1 |
| 10 | Organic/Inorganic hybrid composites from cubic silsesquioxanes显示文摘 | Jiwon Choi Jason Harcup Albert F Yee | 2001 | J Am C hem Soc2001,123,11: | 1 |
| 11 | Analysis of frequency loss as a prognostic factor in idiopathic sensorineural hearing loss显示文摘 | Hyung Jin Jun Jiwon Chang Gi Jung Im Soon-Young Kwon Hakhyun Jung June Choi | 2012 | Acta Oto-Laryngologica2012,,6: | 1 |
| 12 | Analysis of reflective crack control system involving reinforcing grid over base-isolating interlayer mixture显示文摘 | William G Buttlar | 2002 | Journal of Transportation Engineering2002,128,4: | 1 |
| 13 | Teriflunomide in the treatment of multiple sclerosis: current evidence and futureprospects 显示文摘 | JIWON 0 H PAUL W O' CONNOR | 2014 | Ther Adv Neurol Disord2014,7,5: | 1 |
| 14 | Pectin degradation in ripeningand wounded fruits 显示文摘 | Donald J Huber Yasar K Jiwon J | 2001 | R Bras Fisiol2001,13,: | 1 |
| 15 | Organic/Inorganic Hybrid Epoxy Nanocompo - sites from Aminophenylsilsesquioxans 显示文摘 | JIWON C SEUNG G K RICHARD M L | 2004 | Macromolecules2004,37,: | 1 |
| 16 | Cost-effective pixel structures for high performance mobile PVA LCDs 显示文摘 | Sohn Jiwon Lyu Jaejin Cho Seon-Ah | 2007 | SID Sympsium Digest of Technical Papers2007,38,1: | 1 |
| 17 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Bonghwan C Jiwon B Juwon P Cherlhyun J Jong Hwa C Jong-Bong L Taiha J Sungjee K | | 0,,2: | 1 |
| 18 | Preparation of Ultrafine Fe 3 O 4 Particles by Precipitation in the Presence of PVA at High pH显示文摘 | Jiwon Lee Tetsuhiko Isobe Mamoru Senna | 1996 | Journal of Colloid And Interface Science1996,,2: | 1 |
| 19 | Fabrication of highly ordered and vertically oriented TiO2 nanotube arrays for ordered he- terojunction polymer/inorganic hybrid solar cell 显示文摘 | Lee Jiwon Jho Jae Young | 2011 | Solar Energy Mater Solar Cells2011,95,11: | 1 |
| 20 | Multilayered semiconductor( CdS/CdSe/ZnS)-sensitized TiO2 mesoporous solar cells:All prepared by successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction processes显示文摘 | Hyo Joong Lee Jiwon Bang Juwon Park | 2010 | Chemistry of Materials2010,22,: | 1 |