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| 1 | 肛裂临床诊治指南(第三次修订)显示文摘“美国结直肠外科医师协会(American Societyof ColonandRectal Surgeons.ASCRS)”(协会)致力于推进结直肠和肛门疾病的相关理论以及预防和诊疗水平的提高,给患者提供优质的医疗服务。“标准委员会”由协会中在结直肠外科方面有显著专长的成员组成。该委员会的建立是为了引领国际结直肠和肛门疾病诊治的发展,以建立具有循证医学证据的临床诊疗指南。指南是涵盖性的,非指令性的,目的是为临床决策提供信息,而非具体的治疗方法。指南适用于所有相关的医护人员以及希望得到相应指南中疾病的相关诊治信息的患者。 | Farshid Araghizadeh ~ Robin Boushey Sridhar Chalasani George Chang Robert Cima Gary Dunn Daniel Feingold Philip Fleshner Daniel Geisler Jill Genua Sharon Gregorcyk Daniel Herzig Andreas Kaiser Ravin Kumar David Larson Steven Mills John Monson P. Terry Phang Feza Remzi David Rivadeneira Howard Ross Peter Senatore Elin Sigurdson Thomas Stahl Scott Steele Scott Strong Charles Tement Judith Trudel Madhulika Varnna Martin Weiser 丁义江(译) 皇甫少华(译) 丁曙晴(译) | 2013 | 中华胃肠外科杂志2013，16，7： | 70 |
| 2 | Preoperative radiotherapy versus selective postoperative chemoradiotherapy in patients with rectal cancer (MRC CR07 and NCIC-CTG C016): a multicentre, randomised trial显示文摘 | David Sebag-Montefiore Richard J Stephens Robert Steele John Monson Robert Grieve Subhash Khanna Phil Quirke Jean Couture Catherine de Metz Arthur Sun Myint Eric Bessell Gareth Griffiths Lindsay C Thompson Mahesh Parmar | 2009 | The Lancet2009，，9666： | 5 |
| 3 | Energy balance closure at FLUXNET sites显示文摘 | Kell Wilson Allen Goldstein Eva Falge Marc Aubinet Dennis Baldocchi Paul Berbigier Christian Bernhofer Reinhart Ceulemans Han Dolman Chris Field Achim Grelle Andreas Ibrom B.E Law Andy Kowalski Tilden Meyers John Moncrieff Russ Monson Walter Oechel John T | 2002 | Agricultural and Forest Meteorology2002，，1： | 4 |
| 4 | Chemotherapy plus percutaneous radiofrequency ablation in patients with inoperable colorectal liver metastases显示文摘AIM:To access the efficacy of chemotherapy plus radiofrequency ablation(RFA)as one line of treatment in inoperable colorectal liver metastases.METHODS:Eligible patients were included in three PhaseⅡstudies.In the first study percutaneous RFA was used first followed by 6 cycles of 5-fluorouracil,leucovorin and irinotecan combination(FOLFIRI)(adjunctive chemotherapy trial).In the other two,chemotherapy(FOLFIRI or 5-fluorouracil,leucovorin and oxaliplatin combination)up to 12 cycles was used first with percutaneous RFA offered to responding patients (primary chemotherapy trials).RESULTS:Thirteen patients were included in the adjunctive chemotherapy trial and 17 in the other two.At inclusion they had 1-4 liver metastases(up to 6.5 cm in size).Two patients died during chemotherapy.All patients in the adjunctive chemotherapy trial and 44%in the primary chemotherapy studies had their metastases ablated.Median PFS and overall survival in the adjunctive study were 13 and 24 mo respectively while in the primary chemotherapy studies they were 10 and 21 mo respectively.Eighty one percent of the patients had tumour relapse in at least one previously ablated lesion.CONCLUSION:Chemotherapy plus RFA in patients with low volume inoperable colorectal liver metastases seems safe and relatively effective.The high local recurrence rate is of concern. | Joseph Sgouros James Cast Krishna K Garadi Maria Belechri David J Breen John RT Monson Anthony Maraveyas | 2011 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2011，3，4： | 4 |
| 5 | Preoperative radiotherapy versus selective postoperative chemoradiotherapy in patients with rectal cancer (MRC CR07 and NCIC-CTG C016): a multicentre, randomised trial显示文摘 | David Sebag-Montefiore Richard J Stephens Robert Steele John Monson Robert Grieve Subhash Khanna Phil Quirke Jean Couture Catherine de Metz Arthur Sun Myint Eric Bessell Gareth Griffiths Lindsay C Thompson Mahesh Parmar | 2009 | The Lancet2009，，9666： | 3 |
| 6 | Preoperative radiotherapy versus selective postoperative chemoradiotherapy in patients with rectal cancer (MRC CR07 and NCIC-CTG C016): a multicentre, randomised trial显示文摘 | David Sebag-Montefiore Richard J Stephens Robert Steele John Monson Robert Grieve Subhash Khanna Phil Quirke Jean Couture Catherine de Metz Arthur Sun Myint Eric Bessell Gareth Griffiths Lindsay C Thompson Mahesh Parmar | 2009 | The Lancet . 2009 (9666)2009，，9666： | 3 |
| 7 | Total mesorectal excision: Assessment of the laparoscopic approach显示文摘 | John E. Hartley Brian J. Mehigan Akhtar E. Qureshi Graham S. Duthie Peter W. R. Lee Dr. John R. T. Monson | 2001 | Diseases of the Colon & Rectum2001，，3： | 2 |
| 8 | Total mesorectal excision: Assessment of the laparoscopic approach显示文摘 | John E. Hartley Brian J. Mehigan Akhtar E. Qureshi Graham S. Duthie Peter W. R. Lee Dr. John R. T. Monson | 2001 | Diseases of the Colon & Rectum2001，，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Dynamic Contrast Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Breast Is Superior to Triple Assessment for the Pre-Operative Detection of Multifocal Breast Cancer显示文摘 | Philip J. Drew FRCS Sumohan Chatterjee FRCS Lindsay W. Turnbull MD John Read FRCPath Peter J. Carleton FRCS John N. Fox FRCS John R. T. Monson MD Michael J. Kerin MCh | 1999 | Annals of Surgical Oncology1999，，6： | 1 |
| 10 | A Case-Control Study of Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy vs. Open Right Hemicolectomy显示文摘 | Richard P. Baker M.R.C.S. Liviu V. Titu F.R.C.S. John E. Hartley M.D. Peter W. R. Lee M.D. John R. T. Monson M.D | 2004 | Diseases of the Colon & Rectum2004，，10： | 1 |
| 11 | Effect of the plane of surgery achieved on local recurrence in patients with operable rectal cancer: a prospective study using data from the MRC CR07 and NCIC-CTG CO16 randomised clinical trial显示文摘 | Phil Quirke Robert Steele John Monson Robert Grieve Subhash Khanna Jean Couture Chris O’Callaghan Arthur Sun Myint Eric Bessell Lindsay C Thompson Mahesh Parmar Richard J Stephens David Sebag-Montefiore | 2009 | The Lancet2009，，9666： | 1 |
| 12 | Effect of the plane of surgery achieved on local recurrence in patients with operable rectal cancer: a prospective study using data from the MRC CR07 and NCIC-CTG CO16 randomised clinical trial显示文摘 | Phil Quirke Robert Steele John Monson Robert Grieve Subhash Khanna Jean Couture Chris O’Callaghan Arthur Sun Myint Eric Bessell Lindsay C Thompson Mahesh Parmar Richard J Stephens David Sebag-Montefiore | 2009 | The Lancet . 2009 (9666)2009，，9666： | 1 |
| 13 | Energy balance closure at FLUXNET sites显示文摘 | Kell Wilson Allen Goldstein Eva Falge Marc Aubinet Dennis Baldocchi Paul Berbigier Christian Bernhofer Reinhart Ceulemans Han Dolman Chris Field Achim Grelle Andreas Ibrom B.E Law Andy Kowalski Tilden Meyers John Moncrieff Russ Monson Walter Oechel John T | 2002 | Agricultural and Forest Meteorology2002，，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Stapling procedure for haemorrhoids versus Milligan-Morgan haemorrhoidectomy: randomised controlled trial显示文摘 | Brian J Mehigan John RT Monson John E Hartley | 2000 | The Lancet . 2000 (9206)2000，，9206： | 1 |
| 15 | CT and MR imaging of unusual locations of extra-adrenal paragangliomas (pheochromocytomas)显示文摘 | Anju Sahdev A. Sohaib John P. Monson Ashley B. Grossman Shern L. Chew Rodney H. Reznek | 2005 | European Radiology2005，，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Preoperative radiotherapy versus selective postoperative chemoradiotherapy in patients with rectal cancer (MRC CR07 and NCIC-CTG C016): a multicentre, randomised trial显示文摘 | David Sebag-Montefiore Richard J Stephens Robert Steele John Monson Robert Grieve Subhash Khanna Phil Quirke Jean Couture Catherine de Metz Arthur Sun Myint Eric Bessell Gareth Griffiths Lindsay C Thompson Mahesh Parmar | 2009 | The Lancet2009，，9666： | 1 |
| 17 | Patterns of Recurrence and Survival After Laparoscopic and Conventional Resections for Colorectal Carcinoma显示文摘 | John E. Hartley Brian J. Mehigan Alastair W. MacDonald Peter W. R. Lee John R. T. Monson | 2000 | Annals of Surgery2000，，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Does Laparoscopic Abdominoperineal Resection of the Rectum Compromise Long-Term Survival?显示文摘 | Richard P. Baker M.R.C.S. Emma E. White Liviu Titu F.R.C.S. Graeme S. Duthie M.D.(Hons.) Peter W. R. Lee M.D. John R. T. Monson M.D | 2002 | Diseases of the Colon & Rectum2002，，11： | 1 |
| 19 | 直肠癌患者术前放疗与选择性术后放化疗比较(MRC CR07与NCIC—CTG C016):一项多中心、随机试验显示文摘背景术前或术后放疗可降低术后直肠癌患者局部复发的风险。然而,随着手术技术与组织病理学评估的进展,需要对放疗的效应进行重新评估。本研究中,作者比较了短期术前放疗与术后选择性放化疗的效应差异。方法在4个国家的80所医疗中心进行了该项随机试验。采用最小化随机分组方法将1350例可手术切除的直肠腺癌患者随机分配至短期术前放疗组(25Gy分5次,n=674)或选择性术后放化疗组(45Gy分25次+氟尿嘧啶,n=676),后者的术后化疗仅限于手术环周切缘阳性患者。主要结局指标为局部复发,采用意向治疗分析。本研究注册编码为ISRCTN 28785842。结果对所有参与者进行了分析,330例患者死亡(术前放疗组157例US选择性术后放化疗组173例),对存活患者的中位随访时间为4年。99例患者局部复发(术前放疗组27例VS选择性术后放化疗组72例。术前放疗组患者局部复发的相对风险下降了61%(HR0.39,95%C10.27~0.58,P〈0.0001),两组间3年时的绝对差异为6.2%(95%CI5-3%~7.1%)(术前放疗组4.4%US选择性术后放化疗组10.6%)。术前放疗组患者的无病存活率相对提高24%(HR0.76,95%C10.62~0.94,P=0.013),两组间3年时的绝对差异为6.O%(95%CI5.3%~6.8%)(术前放疗组77.5%us选择性术后放化疗组71.5%)。两组间总体存活率无显著性差异(HR0.91,95%C10.73~1.13,P=0.40)。结论结合其他随机试验结果,本研究提供了令人信服的一致性证据,即短期术前放疗对于可手术切除的直肠癌患者是一项有效的治疗手段。 | Mahesh Parmar Richard J Stephens Robert Steele John Monson Robert Grieve Subhash Khanna Phil Quirke Jean Couture Catherine de Metz Arthur Sun Myint Eric Bessell Gareth Griffiths Lindsay C Thompson | 2009 | 世界临床医学2009，，7： | 0 |
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