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| 1 | Aspects of the non-pharmacological treatment of irritable bowel syndrome显示文摘Irritable bowel syndrome(IBS) is one of the most commonly diagnosed gastrointestinal conditions. It represents a significant healthcare burden and remains a clinical challenge. Over the years IBS has been described from a variety of different perspectives; from a strict illness of the gastrointestinal tract(medical model) to a more complex multi-symptomatic disorder of the brain-gut axis(biopsychosocial/psychosomatic model). In this article we present aspects of the pathophysiology and the non-pharmacological treatment of IBS based on current knowledge. Effects of conditioned stress and/or traumatic influences on the emotional system(top-down) as well as effects on the intestine through stressors,infection,inflammation,food and dysbiosis(bottom-up) can affect braingut communication and result in dysregulation of the autonomic nervous system(ANS),playing an important role in the pathophysiology of IBS. Conditioned stress together with dysregulation of the autonomic nervous system and the emotional system may involve reactions in which the distress inside the body is not recognized due to low body awareness. This may explain why patients have difficulty identifying their symptoms despite dysfunction in muscle tension,movement patterns,and posture and biochemical functions in addition to gastrointestinal symptoms. IBS shares many features with other idiopathic conditions,such as fibromyalgia,chronic fatigue syndrome and somatoform disorders. The key to effective treatment is a thorough examination,including a gastroenterological examination to exclude other diseases along with an assessment of body awareness by a body-mind therapist. The literature suggests that early interdisciplinary diagnostic cooperation between gastroenterologists and body-mind therapists is necessary. Re-establishing balance in the ANS is an important component of IBS treatment. This article discusses the current knowledge of body-mind treatment,addressing the topic from a practical point of view. | Elsa Maria Eriksson Kristina Ingrid Andrén Goran Karl Kurlberg Henry Ture Eriksson | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，40： | 6 |
| 2 | Absolute atomic oxygen density profiles in the discharge core of a microscale atmospheric pressure plasma jet显示文摘 | Nikolas K Karl N Stephan R | 2008 | Applied Physics Letters2008，93，13： | 1 |
| 3 | 查看详情显示文摘 | James I L Tom D M Salah E Andrew F Karl H S Russell P N | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 4 | A solar radiation algorithm for ecosystem dynamic models显示文摘 | Nedialko T N Karl F Z | 1992 | Ecological Modelling1992，61，： | 1 |
| 5 | Genomic screening of fibroblast growth-factor receptor 2 reveals a wide spectrum of mutations in patients with syndromic craniosyaostosis显示文摘 | Karl SH Elanko N Johnson D | 2002 | Am J Hum Genet2002，70，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Study of the neu- roprotective effects of memantine in patients with mild to moderate ischemic stroke显示文摘 | Karl H Salamzadeh J Beladimoghadam N | 2014 | Iran J Pharm Res2014，13，： | 1 |
| 7 | Network intrusion detection 显示文摘 | Biswanath M Todd L Karl N | 1994 | IEEE Network1994，8，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Gentamicin negatively influenced osteogenic function in vitro显示文摘 | Ince A Schütze N Karl N | 2007 | Int Orthop2007，31，： | 1 |
| 9 | Computing factors of safety against windinduced tree stem damage 显示文摘 | KARL J N | 2000 | Journal of Experimental Botany2000，51，345： | 1 |
| 10 | Improved diagnosis of colorectal cancer using a combination of fecal occult blood and novel fecal protein markers 显示文摘 | Karl J Wild N Tacke M | 2008 | Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol2008，6，10： | 1 |
| 11 | Decreasing Time-Trends of Colorectal Cancer in a Large Cohort of Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease显示文摘 | Sverre S?derlund Lena Brandt Annika Lapidus Per Karlén Olle Brostr?m Robert L?fberg Anders Ekbom Johan Askling | 2009 | Gastroenterology2009，，5： | 1 |
| 12 | A survey on pickup and delivery problems Part II:Transportation between pickup and de- livery locations显示文摘 | Sophie N Parragh Karl F Doerner Richard F Hartl | 2008 | Joumal for Beriebswirtschaft2008，58，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Scatter dose calculation for anti-scatter linear grids in mammography显示文摘 | Karl M A Maalej N Naqvi A A | 2009 | Applied Radiation and Isotopes2009，67，10： | 1 |
| 14 | Network Intrusion Detection 显示文摘 | Biswanath M Todd L Karl N | 1994 | IEEE Network1994，8，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Effects of alcohol onbone mineral and mechanical properties of bone in male rats显示文摘 | Fredrik N Henrik D Karl J | 2002 | Alcohol2002，39，： | 1 |
| 16 | Indices of climate change for the united states显示文摘 | Karl T R Kukla G Razuvayev V N | 1996 | Bulletin of the American Meteorological So- ciety1996，77，： | 1 |
| 17 | Community genomics among stratified microbial assemblages in the ocean's interior显示文摘 | DeLong E F Preston C M Mincer T Rich V Hallam S J Frigaard N U Martinez A Sullivan M B Edwards R Brito B R Chisholm S W Karl D M | | 0，，5760： | 1 |
| 18 | Global warming: Evi- dence for asymmetric diurnal temperature change显示文摘 | Karl T R Kulda G Razuvayev V N | 1991 | Geophysical Research Letters1991，18，： | 1 |
| 19 | Three dimensional DNA structures in computing显示文摘 | Jonoska N Karl S A Saito M | 1999 | Biosystems1999，，52： | 1 |
| 20 | Trends in high frequency climate variability in the twentieth century显示文摘 | Karl TR Knight RW Plummer N | 1995 | Nature1995，377，： | 1 |
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