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| 1 | Estimation of failure probability in braced excavation using Bayesian networks with integrated model updating显示文摘A probabilistic model is proposed that uses observation data to estimate failure probabilities during excavations.The model integrates a Bayesian network and distanced-based Bayesian model updating.In the network,the movement of a retaining wall is selected as the indicator of failure,and the observed ground surface settlement is used to update the soil parameters.The responses of wall deflection and ground surface settlement are accurately predicted using finite element analysis.An artificial neural network is employed to construct the response surface relationship using the aforementioned input factors.The proposed model effectively estimates the uncertainty of influential factors.A case study of a braced excavation is presented to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed approach.The update results facilitate accurate estimates according to the target value,from which the corresponding probabilities of failure are obtained.The proposed model enables failure probabilities to be determined with real-time result updating. | Longxue He Yong Liu Sifeng Bi Li Wang Matteo Broggi Michael Beer | 2020 | Underground Space2020，5，4： | 2 |
| 2 | Can the Proximal Femoral Nail be Improved?显示文摘 | Inger B. 1 8 Phone Fax e-mail: Schipper MD PhD Roger K. J. Simmermacher Tobias Hüttl R?bi Frigg Peter Messmer Michael Schütz Andreas Lenich Chris Werken | 2005 | European Journal of Trauma2005，，3： | 1 |
| 3 | Myeloid Cell?Specific ABCA1 Deletion Protects Mice From Bacterial Infection显示文摘 | Xuewei Zhu Marlena M. Westcott Xin Bi Mingxia Liu Kymberly M. Gowdy Jeongmin Seo Qiang Cao Abraham K. Gebre Michael B. Fessler Elizabeth M. Hitbold John S. Parks | 2012 | Circulation Research2012，，11： | 1 |
| 4 | Comparative performances of new and existing indices of crown asymmetry:an evaluation using tall trees of Eucalyptus pilularis(Smith)显示文摘Over the past 50 years,crown asymmetry of forest trees has been evaluated through several indices constructed from the perspective of projected crown shape or displacement but often on an ad hoc basis to address specifi c objectives related to tree growth and competition,stand dynamics,stem form,crown structure and treefall risks.Although sharing some similarities,these indices are largely incoherent and non-comparable as they diff er not only in the scale but also in the direction of their values in indicating the degree of crown asymmetry.As the fi rst attempt at devising normative measures of crown asymmetry,we adopted a relative scale between 0 for perfect symmetry and 1 for extreme asymmetry.Five existing crown asymmetry indices(CAIs)were brought onto this relative scale after necessary modifi cations.Eight new CAIs were adapted from measures of circularity for digital images in computer graphics,indices of income inequality in economics,and a bilateral symmetry indicator in plant leaf morphology.The performances of the 13 CAIs were compared over diff erent numbers of measured crown radii for 30 projected crowns of mature Eucalyptus pilularis trees through benchmarking statistics and rank order correlation analysis.For each CAI,the index value based on the full measurement of 36 evenly spaced radii of a projected crown was taken as the true value in the benchmarking process.The index(CAI 13)adapted from the simple bilateral symmetry measure proved to be the least biased and most precise.Its performance was closely followed by that of three other CAIs.The minimum number of crown radii that is needed to provide at least an indicative measure of crown asymmetry is four.For more accurate and consistent measures,at least 6 or 8 crown radii are needed.The range of variability in crown morphology of the trees under investigation also needs to be taken into consideration.Although the CAIs are from projected crown radii,they can be readily extended to individual tree crown metrics that are now commonly extracted from LiDAR and other remotely sensed data.Adding a normative measure of crown asymmetry to individual tree crown metrics will facilitate the process of big data analytics and artifi cial intelligence in forestry wherever crown morphology is among the factors to be considered for decision making in forest management. | Fanlin Kong Huiquan Bi Michael McLean Fengri Li | 2021 | Journal of Forestry Research2021，32，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Characterization of Avian-like Influenza A (H4N6)Virus Isolated from Caspian Seal in 2012显示文摘Dear Editor Marine mammals are widely distributed and can be found almost in all coastal waters and coastlines around the world.The interface areas between marine and terrestrial environments provide natural habitats for aquatic and semiaquatic mammals as well as for reservoir species of avian influenza viruses (AIV)(Runstadler et al.2013). | Marina Gulyaeva Ivan Sobolev Kirill Sharshov Olga Kurskaya Alexander Alekseev Lidia Shestopalova Anna Kovner Yuhai Bi Weifeng Shi Michael Shchelkanov Alexander Shestopalov | 2018 | Virologica Sinica2018，33，5： | 1 |
| 6 | Cancer Cell:利用脑瘤对胆固醇的需求或可开发出癌症治疗的新方法显示文摘最近路德维希癌症研究所的研究人员发表了一项研究进展,他们发现了成胶质细胞瘤的一个代谢弱点,并在研究中揭示了如何利用这个弱点开发潜在治疗方法。成胶质细胞瘤是一种侵袭性强并且不可治愈的脑癌类型。研究人员发现成胶质细胞瘤细胞向细胞内转入大量胆固醇以维持细胞存活。可以利用处于临床开发阶段的药物分子特异且有效地削弱这一维持癌细胞存活的机制。相关研究结果发表在国际学术期刊Cancer Cell上。 | Genaro R. Villa Jonathan J. Hulce Ciro Zanca Junfeng Bi Shiro Ikegami Gabrielle L. Cahill Yuchao Gu Kenneth M. Lum Kenta Masui Huijun Yang Xin Rong Cynthia Hong Kristen M. Turner Feng Liu Gary C. Hon David Jenkins Michael Martini Aaron M. Armando Oswald Quehenberger Timothy F. Cloughesy Frank B. Furnari Webster K. Cavenee Peter Tontonoz Timothy C. Gahman Andrew K. Shiau Benjamin F. Cravatt Paul S. Mischel | 2016 | 现代生物医学进展2016，16，35： | 1 |
| 7 | Recent advances in liver transplantation显示文摘 | Russell HW Jorge R Michael BI | 2003 | Mayo Clinic Proceedings2003，78，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Resentadvances in liver transplantation 显示文摘 | lorge R Michael BI | 2003 | Mayo Clin Proc2003，78，： | 1 |
| 9 | Infrared spectral analysis of MCF-7 cells treated with serum-lipid extracts segregates predominantly brominated flame retardant-exposed subjects from those with mainly organochlorine exposures 显示文摘 | Xinhui Bi Michael JW Wei XM | 2007 | Environ Sci Technol2007，41，： | 1 |
| 10 | Cloning the P. falciparum gene encoding PfEMP1, a malarial variant antigen and adherence receptor on the surface of parasitized human erythrocytes显示文摘 | Dror I. Baruch Britten L. Pasloske Hardeep B. Singh Xiahui Bi Xin C. Ma Michael Feldman Theodore F. Taraschi Russell J. Howard | 1995 | Cell1995，，1： | 1 |
| 11 | 在农场和工厂间的一场土地争夺战显示文摘在山东省,北京的中车集团正在与当地农民赵苑毅(音译)家的麦田仅一路之隔、方圆227英亩、曾经是农田的土地上扩建一家轨道车辆厂。在其不远处,吉利汽车控股有限公司也正在4年前还生长着农作物的87英亩的土地上生产着轿车。沿途驱车5分钟,映入眼帘的皆是原来的农田已被灰瓦屋顶的别墅群所吞噬,而这些别墅是专为那些济南市的富人们修建的。 | 迈克尔·佛西斯(Michael Forsythe) 鲁兹·安·贾维尔(Luzi Ann Javier) Feiwen Rong 威廉·毕(William Bi) 赵克雨(译) | 2011 | 商业周刊(中文版)2011，，6： | 0 |
| 12 | Avian influenza viruses suppress innate immunity by inducingtrans-transcriptional readthrough via SSU72显示文摘Innate immunity plays critical antiviral roles. The highly virulent avian influenza viruses (AIVs) H5N1, H7N9, and H5N6 can betterescape host innate immune responses than the less virulent seasonal H1N1 virus. Here, we report a mechanism by whichtranscriptional readthrough (TRT)-mediated suppression of innate immunity occurs post AIV infection. By using cell lines, mouselungs, and patient PBMCs, we showed that genes on the complementary strand (“trans” genes) influenced by TRT were involved inthe disruption of host antiviral responses during AIV infection. The trans-TRT enhanced viral lethality, and TRT abolishmentincreased cell viability and STAT1/2 expression. The viral NS1 protein directly bound to SSU72, and degradation of SSU72 inducedTRT. SSU72 overexpression reduced TRT and alleviated mouse lung injury. Our results suggest that AIVs infection induce TRT byreducing SSU72 expression, thereby impairing host immune responses, a molecular mechanism acting through the NS1-SSU72-trans-TRT-STAT1/2 axis. Thus, restoration of SSU72 expression might be a potential strategy for preventing AIV pandemics. | Yan Zhao Fengming Huang Zhen Zou Yuhai Bi Yang Yang Cong Zhang Qiang Liu Daozhen Shang Yiwu Yan Xiangwu Ju Song Mei Peng Xie Xiao Li Mingyao Tian Shuguang Tan Huijun Lu Zongsheng Han Kangtai Liu Yuqing Zhang Junbo Liang Zhu Liang Qingchao Zhang Jiahui Chang William JLiu Cong Feng Tanshi Li Michael Q.Zhang Xiaoyue Wang George FGao Yingxia Liu Ningyi Jin Chengyu Jiang | 2022 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2022，19，6： | 0 |
| 13 | Hospital healthcare costs attributable to heat and future estimations in the context of climate change in Perth, Western Australia显示文摘Climate change with increasing temperature is making a significant impact on human health, including more heat-related diseases, and increasing the burden on the healthcare system. Although many studies have explored the association between increasing temperatures and negative health outcomes, research on the associated costs of heat-related diseases remains relatively sparse. Furthermore, estimations of future costs associated with heat-attributable hospital healthcare have not been well explored. This study used a distributed lag nonlinear model to estimate heat-attributable hospital healthcare costs in Perth, Western Australia. Using 2006–2012 as the baseline, future costings for 2026–2032 and 2046–2052 were estimated under RCP2.6, RCP4.5, and RCP8.5. Higher temperatures were found to be associated with increased hospital healthcare costs. The total hospital costs attributable to heat over the baseline period 2006–2012 was estimated to be 79.5 million AUD, with costs for mental health hospitalizations being the largest contributor of the heat-related conditions examined. Costs are estimated to increase substantially to 125.8–129.1 million AUD in 2026–2032, and 174.1–190.3 million AUD by midcentury under climate change scenarios. Our findings of a notable burden of heat-attributable healthcare costs now and in the future emphasize the importance of climate change adaptation measures to reduce the adverse health effects of increasing temperatures and heat exposure on the people of Perth. | Michael Xiaoliang TONG Berhanu Yazew WONDMAGEGN Susan WILLIAMS Alana HANSEN Keith DEAR Dino PISANIELLO Jianjun XIANG Jianguo XIAO Le JIAN Ben SCALLEY Monika NITSCHKE John NAIRN Hilary BAMBRICK Jonathan KARNON Peng BI | 2021 | Advances in Climate Change Research2021，12，5： | 0 |
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