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| 1 | 得与失:苦苣苔科新的属级界定与分类系统——中国该科植物之变迁(英文)显示文摘过去20年对苦苣苔科植物的分子系统学研究已经极大地拓展了对这个科的种间关系与属一级之界定的理解。该文提供了一个苦苣苔科植物新分类系统,与传统的经典形态学分类系统比较,这一新系统被认为能更好地反映科下分类单元彼此之间的自然关系。众多传统意义上的属被分割、合并或者重新定义,这些巨大的分类变动正在影响着中国的苦苣苔科植物系统分类。此外,基于最近采集的材料,一些新属得以建立,一方面说明在中国还有相当多的野外工作需要做;而另一方面则再次证明了中国的苦苣苔科植物多样性是如此之丰富。在此,针对目前已经完成的工作和分类结论,对中国苦苣苔科植物的新分类系统进行了总结与概述,并深入地讨论了部分传统分类学上存在困惑的疑难属。 | MOLLER Michael 韦毅刚 温放 CLARK John L. WEBER Anton | 2016 | 广西植物2016，36，1： | 35 |
| 2 | Passive expansion of sub-maximally dilated transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts and assessment of clinical outcomes显示文摘AIM To assess for passive expansion of sub-maximally dilated transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts(TIPS) and compare outcomes with maximally dilated TIPS.METHODS Polytetrafluoroethylene covered TIPS(Viatorr) from July 2002 to December 2013 were retrospectively reviewed at two hospitals in a single institution. Two hundred and thirty patients had TIPS maximally dilated to 10 mm(m TIPS), while 43 patients who were at increased risk for hepatic encephalopathy(HE), based on clinical evaluation or low pre-TIPS portosystemic gradient(PSG), had 10 mm TIPS sub-maximally dilated to 8 mm(sm TIPS). Group characteristics(age, gender, Model for End-Stage Liver Disease score, post-TIPS PSG and clinical outcomes were compared between groups, including clinical success(ascites or varices), primary patency,primary assisted patency, and severe post-TIPS HE. A subset of fourteen patients with sm TIPS underwent follow-up computed tomography imaging after TIPS creation, and were grouped based on time of imaging(< 6 mo and > 6 mo). Change in diameter and crosssectional area were measured with 3D imaging software to evaluate for passive expansion.RESULTS Patient characteristics were similar between the sm TIPS and m TIPS groups, except for pre-TIPS portosystemic gradient, which was lower in the sm TIPS group(19.4 mm Hg ± 6.8 vs 22.4 mm Hg ± 7.1, P = 0.01). Primary patency and primary assisted patency between sm TIPS and m TIPS was not significantly different(P = 0.64 and 0.55, respectively). Four of the 55 patients(7%) with sm TIPS required TIPS reduction for severe refractory HE, while this occurred in 6 of the 218 patients(3%) with m TIPS(P = 0.12). For the 14 patients with follow-up computed tomography(CT) imaging, the median imaging follow-up was 373 d. There was an increase in median TIPS diameter, median percent diameter change, median area, and median percent area change in patients with CT follow-up greater than 6 mo after TIPS placement compared to follow-up within 6 mo(8.45 mm, 5.58%, 56.04 mm^2, and 11.48%, respectively, P = 0.01).CONCLUSION Passive expansion of sm TIPS does occur but clinical outcomes of sm TIPS and m TIPS were similar. Sub-maximal dilation can prevent complications related to overshunting in select patients. | Michael C Hsu Charles N Weber S William Stavropoulos Timothy W Clark Scott O Trerotola Richard D Shlansky Goldberg Michael C Soulen Gregory J Nadolski | 2017 | World Journal of Hepatology2017，9，12： | 11 |
| 3 | 一侧大脑的局灶性梗塞后2~3周ADL情况显示文摘一侧大脑的局灶性梗塞可造成日常生活活动(Activities of Daily Living,ADL)的障碍,为了了解其障碍规律,以便有效地指导这类患者的ADL评价和训练,进一步探讨脑的运动控制功能与ADL的关系,选取了左右侧大脑中动脉梗塞引起的局灶性中等度脑梗塞患者各14例,于梗塞后2~3周用澳大利亚ADL指数对ADL的17项活动分三级进行了评价。结果从各项活动评分分析,大小便控制力、开关水龙头、刷牙、化妆、进食等五项活动基本上无异常改变,而室内移动、室外移动,上楼梯、下楼梯、从地到床的移动等五项活动有2级以上(包括2级)的改变。这可能与脑梗塞后所处的恢复过程的时相与运动形式的异常有关。 | 戴红 Dennis. S. Smith Michael Clark | 1992 | 中国康复医学杂志1992，7，2： | 3 |
| 4 | European LeukemiaNet recommendations for the management of chronic myeloid leukemia: 2013显示文摘 | Michele Baccarani Michael W. Deininger Gianantonio Rosti Andreas Hochhaus Simona Soverini Jane F. Apperley Francisco Cervantes Richard E. Clark Jorge E. Cortes Fran?ois Guilhot Henrik Hjorth-Hansen Timothy P. Hughes Hagop M. Kantarjian Dong-Wook Kim Richa | 2013 | Blood2013，，6： | 3 |
| 5 | Preoperative Nutritional Status Is an Important Predictor of Survival in Patients Undergoing Surgery for Renal Cell Carcinoma显示文摘 | Todd M. Morgan Dominic Tang Kelly L. Stratton Daniel A. Barocas Christopher B. Anderson Justin R. Gregg Sam S. Chang Michael S. Cookson S. Duke Herrell Joseph A. Smith Peter E. Clark | 2011 | European Urology2011，，6： | 2 |
| 6 | Similar Risk of Renal Events Among Patients Treated With Tenofovir or Entecavir for Chronic Hepatitis B显示文摘 | Robert G. Gish Margaret D. Clark Steve D. Kane Richard E. Shaw Michael F. Mangahas Sumbella Baqai | 2012 | Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology2012，，8： | 2 |
| 7 | Therapeutic microRNA Delivery Suppresses Tumorigenesis in a Murine Liver Cancer Model显示文摘 | Janaiah Kota Raghu R. Chivukula Kathryn A. O’Donnell Erik A. Wentzel Chrystal L. Montgomery Hun-Way Hwang Tsung-Cheng Chang Perumal Vivekanandan Michael Torbenson K. Reed Clark Jerry R. Mendell Joshua T. Mendell | 2009 | Cell2009，，6： | 2 |
| 8 | Bridging Locoregional Therapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Prior to Liver Transplantation显示文摘 | Jason T. Heckman MD Michael B. deVera MD J. Wallis Marsh MD MBA Paulo Fontes MD Nikhil B. Amesur MD Shane E. Holloway MD Michael Nalesnik MD David A. Geller MD Jennifer L. Steel PhD T. Clark Gamblin MD MS | 2008 | Annals of Surgical Oncology2008，，11： | 2 |
| 9 | Prognostic Significance of Myocardial Fibrosis in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy显示文摘 | Rory O’Hanlon Agata Grasso Michael Roughton James C. Moon Susan Clark Ricardo Wage Jessica Webb Meghana Kulkarni Dana Dawson Leena Sulaibeekh Badri Chandrasekaran Chiara Bucciarelli-Ducci Ferdinando Pasquale Martin R. Cowie William J. McKenna Mary N. Shep | 2010 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2010，，11： | 2 |
| 10 | Targeting the NF-κB pathway in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease显示文摘 | Michael R. Edwards Nathan W. Bartlett Deborah Clarke Mark Birrell Maria Belvisi Sebastian L. Johnston | 2008 | Pharmacology and Therapeutics2008，，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Gastric stromal tumors Reappraisal of histogenesis显示文摘 | Michael T. Mazur H. Brent Clark | 1983 | The American Journal of Surgical Pathology1983，，6： | 1 |
| 12 | The power of tests of predictive ability in the presence of structural breaks显示文摘 | Todd E. Clark Michael W. McCracken | 2003 | Journal of Econometrics2003，，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Tests of equal forecast accuracy and encompassing for nested models显示文摘 | Todd E Clark Michael W McCracken | 2001 | Journal of Econometrics2001，，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Mortality and Complications Associated with Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Meta-Analysis显示文摘 | Judy A. Shea Michael J. Healey Jesse A. Berlin John R. Clarke Peter F. Malet Rudolf N. Staroscik J. Sanford Schwartz Sankey V. Williams | 1996 | Annals of Surgery1996，，5： | 1 |
| 15 | Perioperative fever and outcome in surgical patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage显示文摘 | Michael MT Hindman BJ Clarke WR | 2009 | Neurosurgery2009，64，90： | 1 |
| 16 | Evidence for non-traditional activation of complement factor C3 during murine liver regeneration显示文摘 | Amelia Clark Alexander Weymann Eric Hartman Yumirle Turmelle Michael Carroll Joshua M. Thurman V. Michael Holers Dennis E. Hourcade David A. Rudnick | 2008 | Molecular Immunology2008，，11： | 1 |
| 17 | Declining morbidity and mortality among patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus infection显示文摘 | Clark R Kissinger P | 1999 | New England Journal of Medicine1999，339，： | 1 |
| 18 | Applied nonparametric regression techniques: Estimating prepayments on fixed rate mortgage- back securities显示文摘 | Clark L M Michael L L | 2001 | Journal of rcsl estate finance and economics2001，23，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Stem Cells and Cancer: Two Faces of Eve显示文摘 | Michael F. Clarke Margaret Fuller | 2006 | Cell2006，，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Long-term effects of continuing adjuvant tamoxifen to 10 years versus stopping at 5 years after diagnosis of oestrogen receptor-positive breast cancer: ATLAS, a randomised trial显示文摘 | Christina Davies Hongchao Pan Jon Godwin Richard Gray Rodrigo Arriagada Vinod Raina Mirta Abraham Victor Hugo Medeiros Alencar Atef Badran Xavier Bonfill Joan Bradbury Michael Clarke Rory Collins Susan R Davis Antonella Delmestri John F Forbes Peiman Hadd | 2012 | The Lancet2012，，： | 1 |
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