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| 1 | QTL editing confers opposing yield performance in different rice varieties显示文摘Grain yield is one of the most important and complex trait for genetic improvement in crops; it is known to be controlled by a number of genes known as quantitative trait loci(QTLs). In the past decade, many yield-contributing QTLs have been identified in crops.However, it remains unclear whether those QTLs confer the same yield performance in different genetic backgrounds. Here, we performed CRISPR/Cas_9-mediated QTL editing in five widely-cultivated rice varieties and revealed that the same QTL can have diverse, even opposing, effects on grain yield in different genetic backgrounds. | Lan Shen Chun Wang Yaping Fu Junjie Wang Qing Liu Xiaoming Zhang Changjie Yan Qian Qian Kejian Wang | 2018 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2018，60，2： | 18 |
| 2 | Extraction and Analysis of Gully Head of Loess Plateau in China Based on Digital Elevation Model显示文摘In China′s Loess Plateau area, gully head is the most active zone of a drainage system in gully areas. The differentiation of loess gully head follows geospatial patterns and reflects the process of the loess landform development and evolution of its drainage system to some extent. In this study, the geomorphic meaning, basic characteristics, morphological structure and the basic types of loess gully heads were systematically analysed. Then, the loess gully head′s conceptual model was established, and an extraction method based on Digital Elevation Model(DEM) for loess gully head features and elements was proposed. Through analysing the achieved statistics of loess gully head features, loess gully heads have apparently similar and different characteristics depending on the different loess landforms where they are found. The loess head characteristics reflect their growth period and evolution tendency to a certain degree, and they indirectly represent evolutionary mechanisms. In addition, the loess gully developmental stages and the evolutionary processes can be deduced by using loess gully head characteristics. This study is of great significance for development and improvement of the theoretical system for describing loess gully landforms. | ZHU Hongchun TANG Guoan QIAN Kejian LIU Haiying | 2014 | Chinese Geographical Science2014，24，3： | 16 |
| 3 | Clinical characteristics of human infection with a novel avian-origin influenza A(H10N8) virus显示文摘 | Zhang Wei Wan Jianguo Qian Kejian Liu Xiaoqing Xiao Zuke Sun Jian Zeng Zhenguo Wang Qi Zhang Jinxiang Jiang Guanghui Nie Cheng Jiang Rong Ding Chengzhi Li Ran Horby Peter Gao Zhancheng | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，18： | 12 |
| 4 | Developing disease-resistant thermosensitive male sterile rice by multiplex gene editing显示文摘High-quality and disease-resistant male sterile lines have great potential for applications in hybrid rice breeding.We introduced specific mutations into the TMS5,Pi21,and Xa13 genes in Pinzhan intermediate breeding material using the CRISPR/Cas9 multiplex genome editing system.We found that the transgenefree homozygous triple tms5/pi21/xa13 mutants obtained in the T1 generation displayed characteristics of thermosensitive genic male sterility(TGMS)with enhancedresistance to rice blast and bacterial blight.Our study provides a convenient and effective way of converting breeding intermediate material into TGMS lines through multiplex gene editing,which could significantly accelerate the breeding of sterile lines. | Sanfeng Li Lan Shen Ping Hu Qing Liu Xudong Zhu Qian Qian Kejian Wang Yuexing Wang | 2019 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2019，61，12： | 11 |
| 5 | Aluminated mesoporous silica as novel high-effective flame retardant in polylactide显示文摘 | Yong Qian Ping Wei Pingkai Jiang Zhi Li Yonggang Yan Kejian Ji | 2013 | Composites Science and Technology2013，，： | 1 |
| 6 | The rice codebook: From reading to editing显示文摘Rice(Oryza sativa)is the main staple food crop that feeds more than half of the world's population.Given its relatively small genome size,abundant genetic resources,and highly efficient transformation technology,rice also remains as an excellent model system for monocot crops.In 2002,the International Rice Genome Sequencing Project(IRGSP)released the draft genome sequence of rice variety Nipponbare,the first crop genetic codebook deciphered right after the human genome(Yu et al.,2002).Since then,rice genome annotation,large-scale genome resequencing of diverse rice germplasm accessions,a comprehensive map of rice genome variations,and high-quality reference genome sequence,especially the gap-free reference genome,were completed successively in the next two decades along with the development of high-throughput DNA sequencing techniques(Wang et al.,2018;Li et al.,2021;Song et al.,2021).Consequently,rice functional genomics research has boomed rapidly,greatly reshaping our knowledge of plant molecular biology and designed crop breeding. | Kejian Wang Huanbin Zhou Qian Qian | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022，15，4： | 1 |
| 7 | Research on the Application of Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation in Risk Evaluation for an Engineering Project 显示文摘 | Li Hailing Liu Kejian Li Qian | 2005 | Journal of Xihua University : Natural Science2005，，11： | 1 |
| 8 | Aluminated mesoporous silica as novel high-effective flame retardant in polylactide显示文摘 | Yong Qian Ping Wei Pingkai Jiang Zhi Li Yonggang Yan Kejian Ji | 2013 | Composites Science and Technology2013，，： | 1 |
| 9 | A Method for Effectively Overcoming Tight Functional Linkage Between Genes in Rice by CRISPR/Cas9 System显示文摘Anthocyanins are widely distributed in one or more parts of rice(Oryza sativa L.)plants,including seed coat,stigma,apiculus,leaf sheath and leaf blade,and are the main pigments used in rice to achieve different colors(Hou et al,2009;Aizza and Dornelas,2011).In rice,tissue-specific color traits(especially the color of apiculus,namely the lemma and palea of the spikelet)are not only important for rice variety identification but also important for linkage analysis and rice domestication research(Saitoh et al,2004;Fan et al,2007;Lin et al,2019).The apiculus color is controlled by the complementary functions of three pairs of dominant genes,C,A and P.Gene C(chromogen)is a pigment gene,which is the basic gene for producing pigments.Gene A(activator)activates gene C,converting the chromogen into anthocyanins,and gene P(purple)controls the distribution of anthocyanins in various organs(Reddy,1996;Sakamoto et al,2001). | LI Sanfeng SHEN Lan HU Ping WU Xianmei YUAN Qiaoling RAO Yuchun QIAN Qian WANG Kejian ZHU Xudong SHANG Lianguang WANG Yuexing | 2020 | Rice science2020，27，3： | 0 |
| 10 | Effects of Optimized Operating Parameters on Combustion Characteristics and NO_(x)Emissions of a Burner based on Orthogonal Analysis显示文摘To optimize the structure of the burner,improve the combustion performance,and reduce the emission of NO_(x),a self-circulating low NO_(x)combustion technology was used to design a new type of flue gas self-circulating low NO_(x)burner.Based on previous research on the numerical model of combustion and the composition of mixed gas on combustion and NO_(x)emissions,the effect of various factors on the ejection coefficient of the flue gas self-circulating structure was analyzed using the orthogonal test method,and the burner operating parameters,such as preheating temperature and excess air coefficient,were deeply studied through the three-dimensional finite element numerical model in this paper.The results show that the diameter ratio of the nozzle and the length of the cylindrical section of the flue gas self-circulating structure have great influence on its ejection and mixing ability.The optimal ejection coefficient was 0.4829.Overall,the amount of NO_(x)emissions greatly increased from 6.23×10^(-6)(volume fraction)at the preheating temperature 973 K to 3.5×10^(-3)at preheating temperature 1573 K.When the excess air coefficient decreased from 1.2 to 1,the maximum combustion temperature decreased from 2036.3 K to 1954.22 K,and the NO_(x)emissions decreased from 352.29×10^(-6)to 159.73×10^(-6). | XU Qian AKKURT Nevzat YANG Gang ZHU Lidong SHI Kejian WANG Kang ZOU Zhenwei LIU Zhihui WANG Jiulong DU Zhiwei | 2021 | Journal of Thermal Science2021，30，4： | 0 |
| 11 | Effect of the Mixing Structure Parameters of a Self-reflux Burner on Combustion Characteristics and NO_(x)Emission显示文摘To solve the problem of low efficiency of NO_(x)emission reduction in self-reflux burners,this study is based on the concept of coordinated control of self-reflux burner structural and thermal parameters.After completing the structural design and optimization of thermal parameters,we continue to adjust the two key structural parameters:the nozzle axis distance and the length of the cylindrical section,to minimize NO_(x)emissions.These are the two parameters that chiefly affect the mixing of flue gas and fuel gas.The results show that increasing nozzle axis distance can delay the mixing of gas and air and create a more uniform oxygen concentration field for the combustion process.The maximum combustion temperature is reduced from 1973.65 K to 1935.88 K and the volume fraction of NO_(x)in the flue gas is reduced from 188.08×10^(–6)to 143.47×10^(–6).However,compared with the nozzle axis distance,the length of the cylindrical section of the burner has little effect on the mixing of the flow field.Under different cylindrical section lengths,the maximum combustion temperature does not change more than 3 K,and the volume fraction of NO_(x)in the flue gas changes within 5×10~(–6). | XU Qian SHEN Meng SHI Kejian LIU Zhihui AKKURT Nevzat XIONG Yaxuan LIU Lin FENG Junxiao WANG Jiulong | 2021 | Journal of Thermal Science2021，30，4： | 0 |
| 12 | COVID-19 mortality in ICUs associated with critical care staffing显示文摘To the Editor Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)has been around for over a year since December 2019,and the global outlook is not optimistic.Because of its high transmissibility and high mortality,management of the COVID-19 pandemic has become a major challenge for health systems globally,especially for critical care. | Jingjing Xi Lin Zeng Shusheng Li Yuhang Ai Xiandi He Yan Kang Yimin Li Yanping Mo Yue Peng Kejian Qian Bingyu Qin Chunting Wang Jing Yan Fachun Zhou Hua Zhang Penglin Ma | 2021 | Burns & Trauma2021，9，1： | 0 |
| 13 | Factors of effecting creep rupture of SMT solder joints显示文摘FactorsofeffectingcreepruptureofSMTsolderjointsZhuYing;FangHongyuan;andQianYiyu(HarbinInstituteofTechnology)CuiDianheng(Fourt... | Zhu Ying Fang Hongyuan and Qian Yiyu (Harbin Institute of Technology)Cui Dianheng (Fourteenth Institute of the Ministry of Mechanical and Electronic Industry of China)Ding Kejian (Qunli Metal Materials Factory,Wu Xi) | 1994 | China Welding1994，3，1： | 0 |
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