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| 1 | 鼻阻塞的主观评价与客观鼻测量的相关性研究显示文摘目的探讨鼻阻塞时检查者和患者的主观评价与客观鼻测量之间是否有相关性。方法检查者和患者均采用视觉模拟量表(visual analog scale,VAS)对鼻阻塞程度进行评价。客观鼻测量采用主动后鼻测压仪和鼻声反射测量仪进行。以配对t检验分析检查者的临床评价和患者VAS均数的差异,以Spearman等级相关分析评价客观鼻测量结果单侧鼻气流阻力与单侧鼻道容积、单侧鼻腔最小横截面积的关系,以及检查者的临床评价、患者VAS与上述客观鼻测量结果的相关性。结果本组病例经统计学分析,316例患者中,减充血前后单侧鼻气流阻力与单侧鼻道容积、单侧鼻腔最小横截面积间呈负相关(r值分别为-0.430、-0.554、-0.373、-0.600,P值均〈0.001)。减充血前后,检查者的临床评价与患者VAS均数呈正相关,差异均有统计学意义(r值分别为0.630、0.526,P值均〈0.001),二者均与鼻气流阻力有一定的正相关关系(减充血前:检查者的临床评价与鼻气流阻力r=0.530,P=0.000,患者VAS与鼻气流阻力r=0.351,P=0.000;减充血后:检查者的临床评价与鼻气流阻力r=0.452,P=0.000,患者VAS与鼻气流阻力r=0.216,P=0.000),与鼻道容积和鼻腔最小横截面积均有一定的负相关关系(减充血前:检查者的临床评价与鼻道容积r=-0.411,P=0.000,患者VAS与鼻道容积r=-0.325,P=0.000,检查者的临床评价与鼻腔最小横截面积r=-0.507,P=0.000,患者VAS与鼻腔最小横截面积r=-0.384,P=0.000;减充血后:检查者的临床评价与鼻道容积r=-0.391,P=0.000,患者VAS与鼻道容积r=-0.209,P=0.000,检查者的临床评价与鼻腔最小横截面积r=-0.471,P=0.000,患者VAS与鼻腔最小横截面积r=-0.286,P=0.000)。检查者的临床评价与客观鼻测量参数的相关系数大于患者VAS与客观鼻测量参数的相关系数。结论鼻阻力测压与鼻声反射测量的结果有一定的相关性。检查者的临床评价与患者VAS存在一定的正相关关系。两者均与客观鼻测量参数存在一定的直线相关关系。 | 张革化 Ronald S. Fenton Richard Rival Philip Solomon Philip Cole 李源 | 2008 | 中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志2008,43,7: | 14 |
| 2 | 赤霉素对甘蔗发芽和早期蔗茎生长的潜在调节作用(英文)显示文摘以甘蔗品种CoSe92423单芽为材料,在盘栽条件下研究赤霉素(GA3)对甘蔗生长特点和生化特性的影响。将甘蔗单芽分别浸入10,20,50和100mg·L-1赤霉素溶液中24h,以清水为对照,将处理的芽段种植于网室泥盘中。结果表明,低水平GA3处理(10,20,和50mg·L-1)均可刺激蔗芽生长和甘蔗植株的生长,根数、根和叶片鲜重、蔗茎鲜重、叶面积以及茎长均有所增加。与对照相比(70%),赤霉素可使蔗芽萌发早,发芽率高,其中以50mg·L-1GA3处理的发芽率最高,为90%。经赤霉素处理的甘蔗株高和茎重分别增加90%~110%、252%~282%,其中以20mg·L-1GA3处理最高。此外,赤霉素处理的蔗芽中还原糖和IAA含量也有所增加,且均以20mg·L-1GA3处理最高。因此,低水平赤霉素均对蔗芽萌发和生长具有刺激作用,但高水平赤霉素则对甘蔗生长有抑制作用。 | Radha Jain S. N. Singh S. Solomon A. Chandra | 2010 | 广西农业科学2010,41,9: | 10 |
| 3 | 高、低糖甘蔗品种叶片转化酶活性与蔗糖代谢关系研究显示文摘甘蔗是一种重要的经济作物,在全球蔗糖生产中占主导地位。当前研究者们正致力于通过揭示蔗糖代谢的复杂性而提高蔗茎蔗糖分。为研究探讨甘蔗工艺成熟期不同阶段早熟(高糖)品种和晚熟(低糖)品种的叶片转化酶活性,测定了早熟和晚熟甘蔗品种光合作用很强的第3叶的可溶性酸性转化酶、中性转化酶活性以及叶片酸性转化酶与中性转化酶活性。结果表明,低糖甘蔗品种叶片的酸性转化酶活性较高,而中性转化酶活性较低。相关分析结果表明,叶片酸性转化酶活性与蔗糖分呈负相关,而与己糖含量呈正相关;相反,叶片中性转化酶与蔗糖分呈正相关,与己糖含量呈负相关。研究结果说明,不管甘蔗品种的熟性表现如何,其叶片转化酶在甘蔗糖分调节中均起主导作用。 | Ashok K. Verma S. Solomon Praveen C. Verma Ashok Singh S.B. Singh | 2010 | 广西农业科学2010,41,4: | 5 |
| 4 | Local Therapy with Continued EGFR Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Therapy as a Treatment Strategy in EGFR-Mutant Advanced Lung Cancers That Have Developed Acquired Resistance to EGFR Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors显示文摘 | Helena A. Yu Camelia S. Sima James Huang Stephen B. Solomon Andreas Rimner Paul Paik M. Catherine Pietanza Christopher G. Azzoli Naiyer A. Rizvi Lee M. Krug Vincent A. Miller Mark G. Kris Gregory J. Riely | 2013 | Journal of Thoracic Oncology2013,,3: | 2 |
| 5 | Meta-analysis of well-designed nonrandomized comparative studies of surgical procedures is as good as randomized controlled trials显示文摘 | Ned S. Abraham Christopher J. Byrne Jane M. Young Michael J. Solomon | 2010 | Journal of Clinical Epidemiology2010,,3: | 2 |
| 6 | 心肌梗死患者接受缬沙坦、卡托普利或两者联合治疗时心室容积和功能的变化 | Solomon S. D. Skali H. Anavekar N. S. 张步升 | 2005 | 世界核心医学期刊文摘(心脏病学分册)2005,0,11: | 2 |
| 7 | Mutant p53 Prolongs NF-κB Activation and Promotes Chronic Inflammation and Inflammation-Associated Colorectal Cancer显示文摘 | Tomer Cooks Ioannis S. Pateras Ohad Tarcic Hilla Solomon Aaron J. Schetter Sylvia Wilder Guillermina Lozano Eli Pikarsky Tim Forshew Nitzan Rozenfeld Noam Harpaz Steven Itzkowitz Curtis C. Harris Varda Rotter Vassilis G. Gorgoulis Moshe Oren | 2013 | Cancer Cell2013,,5: | 1 |
| 8 | Insulin resistance is associated with increased risk of major cardiovascular events in patients with preexisting coronary artery disease显示文摘 | Alexander Tenenbaum Yehuda Adler Valentina Boyko Helena Tenenbaum Enrique Z. Fisman David Tanne Mordechai Lapidot Ehud Schwammenthal Micha S. Feinberg Zipora Matas Michael Motro Solomon Behar | 2007 | American Heart Journal2007,,: | 1 |
| 9 | G6 Clinical activity observed in a phase I dose escalation trial of an oral c-met and ALK inhibitor, PF-02341066显示文摘 | E.L. Kwak D.R. Camidge J. Clark G.I. Shapiro R.G. Maki M.J. Ratain B. Solomon Y. Bang S. Ou R. Salgia | 2009 | EJC Supplements2009,,3: | 1 |
| 10 | Synergistic and antagonistic effects between halide ions and carboxymethyl cellulose for the corrosion inhibition of mild steel in sulphuric acid solution显示文摘 | S. A. Umoren M. M. Solomon I. I. Udosoro A. P. Udoh | 2010 | Cellulose2010,,3: | 1 |
| 11 | 伴有左心室功能不全和(或)心衰的心肌梗死患者的猝死 | Solomon S. D. Zelenkofske S. McMurray J. J. V. 武敏 | 2005 | 世界核心医学期刊文摘(心脏病学分册)2005,0,12: | 1 |
| 12 | Predictive value of hCG level 14 days after embryo transfer显示文摘 | B. Guth J. Hudelson J. Higbie B. Solomon S. Polley S. Thomas W. L. Gentry | 1995 | Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics1995,,1: | 1 |
| 13 | Information-motivation-behavioral skills (IMB) model: Testing direct and mediated treatment effects on condom use among women in low-income housing显示文摘 | Eileen S. Anderson David A. Wagstaff Timothy G. Heckman Richard A. Winett Roger A. Roffman Laura J. Solomon Victoria Cargill Jeffrey A. Kelly Kathleen J. Sikkema | 2006 | Annals of Behavioral Medicine2006,,1: | 1 |
| 14 | Consequences of Electroencephalographic-suppressive Doses of Propofol in Conjunction with Deep Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest显示文摘 | J. Gilbert Stone William L. Young Zvi S. Marans Robert A. Solomon Craig R. Smith Subhash C. Jamdar Noeleen Ostapkovich Jaime Diaz | 1996 | Anesthesiology1996,,3: | 1 |
| 15 | The Role of Patients’ Explanatory Models and Daily-Lived Experience in Hypertension Self-Management显示文摘 | Barbara G. Bokhour Ellen S. Cohn Dharma E. Cortés Jeffrey L. Solomon Gemmae M. Fix A. Rani Elwy Nora Mueller Lois A. Katz Paul Haidet Alexander R. Green Ann M. Borzecki Nancy R. Kressin | 2012 | Journal of General Internal Medicine2012,,12: | 1 |
| 16 | Economic valuation of environmental services sustained by water flows in the Yaqui River Delta显示文摘 | Monica Ilija Ojeda Alex S. Mayer Barry D. Solomon | 2007 | Ecological Economics2007,,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Prognostic Value of Cardiac Troponin I Measured With a Highly Sensitive Assay in Patients With Stable Coronary Artery Disease显示文摘 | Torbj?rn Omland Marc A. Pfeffer Scott D. Solomon James A. de Lemos Helge R?sj? Jūrat? ?altyt? Benth Aldo Maggioni Michael J. Domanski Jean L. Rouleau Marc S. Sabatine Eugene Braunwald | 2013 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2013,,12: | 1 |
| 18 | LASIK World Literature Review显示文摘 | Kerry D. Solomon Luis E. Fernández de Castro Helga P. Sandoval Joseph M. Biber Brian Groat Kristiana D. Neff Michelle S. Ying John W. French Eric D. Donnenfeld Richard L. Lindstrom | 2009 | Ophthalmology2009,,4: | 1 |
| 19 | Rheumatoid Arthritis and Cardiovascular Disease显示文摘 | Cynthia S. Crowson Katherine P. Liao John M Davis Daniel H. Solomon Eric L Matteson Keith L Knutson Mark A Hlatky Sherine E Gabriel | 2013 | American Heart Journal2013,,: | 1 |
| 20 | Ethnic variation in certain hematological and biochemical reference intervals in a south Indian healthy adult population显示文摘 | M. Sundaram J. Mohanakrishnan K.G. Murugavel E.M. Shankar S. Solomon C.N. Srinivas S.S. Solomon S. Pulimi E. Piwowar-Manning S. Dawson E. Livant N. Kumarasamy P. Balakrishnan | 2007 | European Journal of Internal Medicine2007,,1: | 1 |