|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Fluxes of CH4 and N_2O from soil under a tropical seasonal rain forest in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China显示文摘从在在 Xishuangbanna 的热带季节的雨林下面的土壤的 CH4 和 N2O 流动,西南中国用关上的静态的房间技术和气体色层法方法被测量一年。三个处理被放在学习的地里:(A) 没有崽,有垃圾的(B) ,和有垃圾和幼苗的(C) 。结果证明在我们的学习的土壤是大气的 CH4 的一个水池和大气的 N2O 的来源。从处理 A, B,和 C 的观察吝啬的 CH4 流动是 50.0 ± 4.0, 35.9 ± 2.8, 31.6 ± 2.8 μ g C/(m2 · h ) ,分别地并且在 2003 的计算年度流动分别地是 4.1, 3.1,和 2.9 kgC/hm2。从处理 A, B,和 C 的观察吝啬的 N2O 流动是 30.9 ± 3.1, 28.2 ± 3.5, 50.2 ± 3 .7 μ g N/(m2 · h ) ,分别地并且在 2003 的计算年度流动分别地是 4.1, 3.1,和 2.9 kgC/hm2。从处理 A, B,和 C 的观察吝啬的 N2O 流动是 30.9 ± 3.1, 28.2 ± 3.5, 50.2 ± 3 .7 μ g N/(m2 · h ) ,分别地并且在 2003 的计算年度流动是 2.8, 2.6,和 3.7 kgN/hm 2 分别地。在 CH4 和 N2O 流动的季节变化在所有三个处理之中是重要的。垃圾的存在减少了 CH4 举起在湿季节期间(P < 0.05 ) ,然而并非在干旱期期间。调停幼苗的 N2O 排出物有类似的增加在期间湿并且干旱期,显示幼苗在两个季节增加了 N2O 排放。一种强壮的积极关系为处理 B 和处理 C 为所有三个处理,和在 CH4 流动和土壤温度之间的弱关系在 CH4 流动和土壤潮湿之间存在。N2O 流动为所有三个处理与土壤温度相关。 | YAN Yuping SHA Liqing CAO Min ZHENG Zheng TANG Jianwei WANG Yinghong ZHANG Yiping WANG Rui LIU Guangren WANG Yuesi SUN Yang | 2008 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2008，20，2： | 18 |
| 2 | Additive Benefits of Twice Forest Bathing Trips in Elderly Patients with Chronic Heart Failure显示文摘长期的心失败(CHF ) ,源于各种各样的心血管的疾病(CVD ) 的后果的临床的症候群,逐渐地正在成为病态和死亡的一个全球原因。我们更早证明了洗旅行的一个 4 天的森林能在病人上向附属治疗学的影响提供 CHF。为了进一步调查影响和森林洗澡的最佳的频率的持续时间,与 CHF 在病人摔倒,我们招募了经历了在 4 个星期以后再洗旅行的第一个森林并且也就是,随机把他们分成了二个组的那些对象城市的控制组(城市)和洗组(森林)的森林。在洗旅行的第二个 4 天的森林以后,我们象氧化应力一样在大脑 natriuretic 肽层次,心失败的 biomarker,和稀释煽动性的回答观察了稳定的衰落。因此,这探索研究表明了添加剂好处两次,森林洗澡与 CHF 在老病人摔倒,它能进一步为在 CVD 分析如此的干预的效果铺平道路。 | MAO Gen Xiang CAO Yong Bao YANG Yan CHEN Zhuo Mei DONG Jian Hua CHEN Sha Sha WU Qing LYU Xiao Ling JIA Bing Bing YAN Jing WANG Guo Fu | 2018 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2018，31，2： | 18 |
| 3 | Soil respiration in tropical seasonal rain forest in Xishuangbanna, SW China显示文摘With the static opaque chamber and gas chromatography technique, from January 2003 to January 2004 soil respiration was investigated in a tropical seasonal rain forest in Xishuangbanna, SW China. In this study three treatments were applied, each with three replicates: A (bare soil), B (soil+litter), and C (soil+litter+seedling). The results showed that soil respiration varied seasonally, low from December 2003 to February 2004, and high from June to July 2004. The annual average values of CO2 efflux from soil respiration differed among the treatments at 1% level, with the rank of C (14642 mgCO2· m-2. h-1)>B (12807 mgCO2· m-2. h-1)>A (9532 mgCO2· m-2. h-1). Diurnal variation in soil respiration was not apparent due to little diurnal temperate change in Xishuangbanna. There was a parabola relationship between soil respiration and soil moisture at 1% level. Soil respiration rates were higher when soil moisture ranged from 35% to 45%. There was an exponential relationship between soil respiration and soil temperature (at a depth of 5cm in mineral soil) at 1% level. The calculated Q1o values in this study,ranging from 2.03 to 2.36, were very near to those of tropical soil reported. The CO2 efflux in 2003was 5.34 kgCO2· m-2. a-1 from soil plus litter plus seedling, of them 3.48 kgCO2· m-2. a-1 from soil (accounting for 62.5%), 1.19 kgCO2· m-2. a-1 from litter (22.3%) and 0.67 kgCO2·m-2. a-1 from seedling (12.5%). | SHA Liqing, ZHENG Zheng, TANG Jianwei, WANG Yinghong, ZHANG Yiping, CAO Min, WANG Rui, LIU Guangren, WANG Yuesi & SUN Yang Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China | 2005 | Science China Earth Sciences2005，48，z1： | 12 |
| 4 | Modified PSO algorithm for solving planar graph coloring problem显示文摘The graph coloring is a classic NP-complete problem. Presently there is no effective method to solve this problem. Here we propose a modifled particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm in which a disturbance factor is added to a particle swarm optimizer for improv- ing its performance. When the current global best solution cannot be updated in a certain time period that is longer than the disturbance factor, a certain number of particles will be chosen according to probability and their velocities will be reset to force the particle swarm to get rid of local minimizers. It is found that this operation is helpful to improve the performance of particle swarm. Classic planar graph coloring problem is resolved by using modifled particle swarm optimization algorithm. Numerical simulation results show that the per- formance of the modified PSO is superior to that of the classical PSO. | Guangzhao Cui Limin Qin Sha Liu Yanfeng Wang Xuncai Zhang Xianghong Cao | 2008 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2008，18，3： | 9 |
| 5 | Enrichment of putative human epidermal stem cells based on cell size and collagen type IV adhesiveness显示文摘人的表皮的干细胞(EpSCs ) 的丰富和鉴定具有为基本研究和临床的申请的首要的重要性。尽管为 EpSCs 的丰富的几条途径被建立了,充实可行 EpSCs 的一张纯人口仍然是一项挑战性的任务。一条改进途径值得发展提高 EpSCs 的纯净和生存能力。这里,我们报导那种房间尺寸与骨胶原类型 IV 粘着性结合了能在一条改进途径被使用充实纯、可行的人的 EpSCs。我们分开了很快支持者 keratinocytes 进从 5-7 microm (人口 A )在尺寸 的三张人口到 7-9 microm (人口 B ),到>或在直径的 =9 microm (人口 C ),并且发现人的通常认为的 EpSCs 能进一步与最小的尺寸在人口 A 被充实。在三张人口之中,人口 A 显示了 beta1-integrin 受体的最高的密度,在 G0/G1 阶段包含了房间的最高的百分比,显示出最高的原子核到细胞质比率,并且拥有了最高的殖民地形成效率(CFE ) 。当注入了鼠科的胚囊时,这些房间参予了多织物形成。与根据 beta1-integrin 抗体染色排序通常认为的 EpSCs 的一条以前的途径相比,更显著地, EpSCs 的生存能力由改进途径充实显著地被提高。我们的结果为人的 EpSCs 的丰富提供通常认为的策略,并且在干细胞生物学鼓励进一步的学习进房间尺寸的角色。 | Juxue Li Chenglin Miao Welxiang Guo Liwei Jia Jiaxi Zhou Baohua Ma Sha Peng Shuang Liu Yujing Cao Enkui Duan | 2008 | Cell Research2008，18，3： | 8 |
| 6 | Urodynamic assessment of bladder storage function after radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer显示文摘Background:After radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer,the most common complication is lower urinary tract symptoms.Post-operatively,bladder capacity can alter bladder function for a prolonged period.This study aimed to identify factors affecting bladder storage function.Methods:A multicenter,retrospective cohort study was conducted.Information of patients with stages IA2 to IIB cervical cancer with urodynamic study results were retrospectively collected from nine hospitals between June 2013 and June 2018 according to the inclusion criteria.Demographic,surgical,and oncological data were collected.The univariate and multivariate logistic regression was used to identify clinical factors associated with bladder storage function.Results:Two hundred and three patients with cervical cancer had urodynamic testing post-operatively.Ninety-five(46.8%)patients were diagnosed with stress urinary incontinence(SUI).The incidence of low bladder compliance(LBC)was 23.2%.Twenty-seven(13.3%)patients showed detrusor overactivity(DO).Fifty-seven patients(28.1%)presented with a decreased maximum cystometric capacity(DMCC).The probability of composite bladder storage dysfunction was 68.0%.Multivariate analysis confirmed that laparoscopy represents a protective factor for SUI with an odds ratio of 0.498(P=0.034).Patients who underwent a nerve-sparing procedure were less odds to experience SUI(P=0.014).A significant positive correlation between LBC and DO was observed(P<0.001).A greater length of the resected vagina and chemoradiotherapy were common risk factors for LBC and DO,while radiotherapy exerted a stronger effect than chemotherapy.Additionally,patients who received chemoradiotherapy frequently developed a DMCC.The follow-up time was not correlated with bladder storage function.Conclusion:A nerve-sparing procedure without longer resected vagina is recommended for protecting the bladder storage function. | Ting-Ting Cao Hong-Wu Wen Yu-Nong Gao Qiu-Bo Lyu Hui-Xin Liu Sha Wang Shi-Yan Wang Hua-Xin Sun Na Yu Hai-Bo Wang Yi Li Zhi-Qi Wang Olivia H.Chang Xiu-Li Sun Jian-Liu Wang | 2020 | Chinese Medical Journal2020，，19： | 7 |
| 7 | Tunable Syngas Synthesis from Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction Under Visible-Light Irradiation by Interfacial Engineering显示文摘Visible-light-driven CO2 photoreduction to achieve renewable materials,such as syngas,hydrocarbons,and alcohols,is a key process that could relieve environmental problems and the energy crisis simultaneously.Reduction of syngas products with diff erent H2:CO proportions is highly expected to produce high value-added chemicals in the industry.However,the development of technologies employing long-wavelength irradiation to achieve CO2 photoreduction and simultaneous tuning of the resultant H2:CO proportion remains a challenging endeavor.In this work,we carried out interfacial engineering by designing a series of heterostructured layered double-hydroxide/MoS2 nanocomposites via electrostatic self-assembly.The syngas proportion(H 2:CO)obtained from CO2 photoreduction could be modulated from 1:1 to 9:1 by visible-light irradiation(λ>400 nm)under the control of the interface-rich heterostructures.This work provides a cost-eff ective strategy for solar-tofuel conversion in an artificial photosynthetic system and describes a novel route to produce syngas with targeted proportions. | Conghui Qiu Sha Bai Wenjing Cao Ling Tan Junyan Liu Yufei Zhao Yu-Fei Song | 2020 | Transactions of Tianjin University2020，26，5： | 6 |
| 8 | A fully automatic registration approach based on contour and SIFT for HJ-1 images显示文摘To achieve a fully automatic registration between HJ-1 CCD images and HJ-1 infrared images is a difficult task as it must deal with the varying illuminations and resolutions of the images,different perspectives,and the local deformations within the images.In this paper,aimed at those registration issues,a fully automatic registration approach based on contour and SIFT is proposed.The registration technique performs a pre-registration process using contour feature matching algorithm that decides the overlapping region between a reference image and an input image.Once the coarse regions are obtained,it performs a fine registration process based on SIFT detector and a local adaptive matching strategy.In the fine registration process,image blocking theory is used,which not only speeds up the features extraction and matching,but also makes the matching point pairs distributed uniformly in images,and further improves the accuracy of input image rectification.Experiments with visible images and infrared images from HJ-1A/B demonstrate the efficiency and the accuracy of the proposed technique for multisource remote sensing images registration. | NI XiLiang CAO ChunXiang DING Lin JIANG Tao ZHANG Hao JIA HuiCong LI GuangHe ZHAO Jian CHEN Wei JI Wei XU Min GAO MengXu ZHENG Sheng TIAN Rong LIU Cheng LI Sha | 2012 | Science China Earth Sciences2012，55，10： | 5 |
| 9 | Influences of labor migration on rural household land transfer:A case study of Sichuan Province,China显示文摘The influence of labor migration on rural household land transfer has been hotly debated in academic circles, which focuses on whether part-time employment leads to land transfer. Using survey data on rural households in the Sichuan Province, and applying the theoretical framework of new economics of labor migration, this study explores the influences of labor migration on the direction and scale of land transfer from the perspective of rural household structure. The results indicate that: 1) the quantity of laborers has significant influence on the direction and scale of land transfer. The larger the on-farm labor variable(Labor), the lesser the possibility that land will be rented-out and the amount of land rented out will also be smaller. In addition, there is a greater probability that land will be rented-in and the amount of land rented-in will be greater. 2) The greater the ratio of off-farm laborers to rural household laborers(Off-farm) the greater the possibility that land will be rented-out. In addition the higher the ratio of on-farm laborers to the total household laborers(On-farm), the larger the possibility that land will be rented-in. Meanwhile, if the household has individuals at the age of 64 or older(Old) who are engaged in agriculture, there is a smaller possibility that land will be rentedout. 3) the ratio of part-time laborers to rural household laborers(Pluriactivity) have significant inverse U-shaped influences on the rent-in of land as well as the amount of land rented-in. The inflection points are 33.27% and 14.10%, respectively. Such findings confirm the significance of this study in better understanding the influence of labor migration on rural household land transfer. | XU Ding-de CAO Sha WANG Xu-xi LIU Shao-quan | 2018 | Journal of Mountain Science2018，15，9： | 5 |
| 10 | Systematic analyses of glutamine and glutamate metabolisms across different cancer types显示文摘Background: Glutamine and glutamate are known to play important roles in cancer biology. However, no detailed information is available in terms of their levels of involvement in various biological processes across different cancer types, whereas such knowledge could be critical for understanding the distinct characteristics of different cancer types. Our computational study aimed to examine the functional roles of glutamine and glutamate across different cancer types.Methods: We conducted a comparative analysis of gene expression data of cancer tissues versus normal control tissues of 11 cancer types to understand glutamine and glutamate metabolisms in cancer. Specifically, we developed a linear regression model to assess differential contributions by glutamine and/or glutamate to each of seven biological processes in cancer versus control tissues.Results: While our computational predictions were consistent with some of the previous observations, multiple novel predictions were made:(1) glutamine is generally not involved in purine synthesis in cancer except for breast cancer, and is similarly not involved in pyridine synthesis except for kidney cancer;(2) glutamine is generally not involved in ATP production in cancer;(3) glutamine's contribution to nucleotide synthesis is minimal if any in cancer;(4) glutamine is not involved in asparagine synthesis in cancer except for bladder and lung cancers; and(5) glutamate does not contribute to serine synthesis except for bladder cancer.Conclusions: We comprehensively predicted the roles of glutamine and glutamate metabolisms in selected metabolic pathways in cancer tissues versus control tissues, which may lead to novel approaches to therapeutic development targeted at glutamine and/or glutamate metabolism. However, our predictions need further functional validation. | Yuan Tian Wei Du Sha Cao Yue Wu Ning Dong Yan Wang Ying Xu | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2017，36，12： | 5 |
| 11 | TsCl-promoted sulfonylation of quinoline N-oxides with sodium sulfinates in water显示文摘An eco-friendly protocol for the synthesis of various 2-sulfonyl quinolines/pyridines through sulfonylation of heteroaromatic N-oxides with sodium sulfinates in water at ambient temperature under metal-and oxidant-free conditions has been developed.The mild reaction conditions,high reaction efficiency,operational simplicity,short reaction time and remarkable functional-group compatibility make the developed protocol very attractive for the preparation of 2-sulfonyl N-heteroaromatic compounds. | Sha Peng Yan-Xi Song Jun-Yi He Shan-Shan Tang Jia-Xi Tan Zhong Cao Ying-Wu Lin Wei-Min He | 2019 | Chinese Chemical Letters2019，30，12： | 5 |
| 12 | Warburg Effects in Cancer and Normal Proliferating Cells:Two Tales of the Same Name显示文摘It has been observed that both cancer tissue cells and normal proliferating cells(NPCs)have the Warburg effect.Our goal here is to demonstrate that they do this for different reasons.To accomplish this,we have analyzed the transcriptomic data of over 7000 cancer and control tissues of 14 cancer types in TCGA and data of five NPC types in GEO.Our analyses reveal that NPCs accumulate large quantities of ATPs produced by the respiration process before starting the Warburg effect,to raise the intracellular pH from 6.8 to 7.2 and to prepare for cell division energetically.Once cell cycle starts,the cells start to rely on glycolysis for ATP generation followed by ATP hydrolysis and lactic acid release,to maintain the elevated intracellular pH as needed by cell division since together the three processes are pH neutral.The cells go back to the normal respirationbased ATP production once the cell division phase ends.In comparison,cancer cells have reached their intracellular pH at 7.4 from top down as multiple acid-loading transporters are up-regulated and most acid-extruding ones except for lactic acid exporters are repressed.Cancer cells use continuous glycolysis for ATP production as way to acidify the intracellular space since the lactic acid secretion is decoupled from glycolysis-based ATP generation and is pH balanced by increased expressions of acid-loading transporters.Co-expression analyses suggest that lactic acid secretion is regulated by external,non-pH related signals.Overall,our data strongly suggest that the two cell types have the Warburg effect for very different reasons. | Huiyan Sun Liang Chen Sha Cao Yanchun Liang Ying Xu | 2019 | Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2019，17，3： | 4 |
| 13 | Designandconstructionof athree-dimensionalelectrodewith biomass-derived carbon current collector andwater-soluble binder for high-sulfur-loading lithium-sulfur batteries显示文摘Lithium-sulfur batteries attract lots of attention due to their high specific capacity,low cost,and environmental friendliness.However,the low sulfur utilization and short cycle life extremely hinder their application.Herein,we design and fabricate a three-dimensional electrode by a simple filtration method to achieve a high-sulfur loading.Biomass porous carbon is employed as a current collector,which not only enhances the electronic transport but also effectively limits the volume expansion of the active material.Meanwhile,an optimized carboxymethyl cellulose binder is chosen.The chemical bonding restricts the shuttle effect,leading to improved electrochemical performance.Under the ultrahigh sulfur load of 28mg/cm2,the high capacity of 18mAh/cm2 is still maintained,and stable cycling performance is obtained.This study demonstrates a viable strategy to develop promising lithium-sulfur batteries with a three-dimensional electrode,which promotes sulfur loading and electrochemical performance. | Pengfei Wang Zhe Gong Ke Ye Vipin Kumar Kai Zhu Linna Sha Jun Yan Jinling Yin Kui Cheng Guiling Wang Dianxue Cao | 2020 | Carbon Energy2020，2，4： | 3 |
| 14 | Conophylline Promotes the Proliferation of Immortalized Mesenchymal Stem Cells Derived from Fetal Porcine Pancreas (iPMSCs)显示文摘Conophylline, is a bis (indole) alkaloid consisting of two pentacyclic aspidosperma skeletons, isolated from Tabernaemontana divaricata, which has been found to induce β-cell differentiation in rat pancreatic acinar carcinoma cells and in cultured rat pancreatic tissue. However, the precise role of conophylline in the growth and survival of immortalized pancreatic mesenchymal stem cells (iPMSCs) derived from fetal porcine pancreas were not understood at present. To determine whether this molecule is involved in controlling the proliferation of iPMSCs, we examined the effects of conophylline on iPMSCs. We found that conophylline can robustly stimulate iPMSCs proliferation, even promote their potential differentiation into islet-like clusters analyzed by cell counting, morphology, RT-PCR and real-time PCR, Western blotting, glucose-stimulated insulin release and insulin content analysis. The effects of conophylline were inhibited by LY294002, which is the inhibitor of the PI3K pathway. These results suggest that conophylline plays a key role in the regulation of cell mass proliferation, maintenance of the undifferentiated state of iPMSCs and also promotes iPMSCs differentiated into insulin-producing cells. | ZHANG Hui-ru LI Dan CAO Hui Lü Xiao CHU Yuan-kui BAI Yao-fu JIN Ya-ping PENG Sha DOU Zhong-ying HUA Jin-lian | 2013 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2013，12，4： | 3 |
| 15 | Contrasting effects of space and environment on functional and phylogenetic dissimilarity in a tropical forest显示文摘Aims The evolutionary history and functional traits of species can illumi-nate ecological processes supporting coexistence in diverse forest communities.However,little has been done in decoupling the rela-tive importance of these mechanisms on the turnover of phylogenetic and functional characteristics across life stages and spatial scales.Therefore,this study aims to estimate the contribution of environment and dispersal on the turnover of phylogenetic and functional diversity across life stages and spatial scales,in order to build a coherent pic-ture of the processes responsible for species coexistence.Methods We conducted the study in Xishuangbanna Forest Dynamics Plot in Yunnan Province,southwest China.We used four different spatial point process models to estimate the relative importance of disper-sal limitation and environmental filtering.The functional traits and phylogenetic relationships of all individual trees were incorporated in the analyses to generate measures of dissimilarity in terms of pair-wise and nearest-neighbor phylogenetic and functional characteris-tics across life stages and spatial scales.Important Findings We found non-random patterns of phylogenetic and functional turnover across life stages and spatial scales.Environmental filtering structured pairwise phylogenetic and functional beta diversity across spatial scales,while dispersal limitation alone,and in combination with environment filtering,shaped nearest neighbor phylogenetic and functional beta diversity.The relative importance of dispersal limitation and environmental filtering appeared to change with life stage but not with spatial scale.Our findings suggest that phylogenetic and functional beta diversity help to reveal the ecological processes responsible for evolu-tionary and functional assembly and highlight the importance of using a range of different metrics to gain full insights into these processes. | Mengesha Asefa Calum Brown Min Cao Guocheng Zhang Xiuqin Ci Liqing Sha Jie Li Luxiang Lin Jie Yang | 2019 | Journal of Plant Ecology2019，12，2： | 3 |
| 16 | Single-cell transcriptomic landscape of human blood cells显示文摘High throughput single-cell RNA-seq has been successfully implemented to dissect the cellular and molecular features underlying hematopoiesis.However,an elaborate and comprehensive transcriptome reference of the whole blood system is lacking.Here,we profiled the transcriptomes of 7551 human blood cells representing 32 immunophenotypic cell types,including hematopoietic stem cells,progenitors and mature blood cells derived from 21 healthy donors.With high sequencing depth and coverage,we constructed a single-cell transcriptional atlas of blood cells(ABC) on the basis of both protein-coding genes and long noncoding RNAs(lncRNAs),and showed a high consistence between them.Notably,putative lncRNAs and transcription factors regulating hematopoietic cell differentiation were identified.While common transcription factor regulatory networks were activated in neutrophils and monocytes,lymphoid cells dramatically changed their regulatory networks during differentiation.Furthermore,we showed a subset of nucleated erythrocytes actively expressing immune signals,suggesting the existence of erythroid precursors with immune functions.Finally,a web portal offering transcriptome browsing and blood cell type prediction has been established.Thus,our work provides a transcriptional map of human blood cells at single-cell resolution,thereby offering a comprehensive reference for the exploration of physiological and pathological hematopoiesis. | Xiaowei Xie Mengyao Liu Yawen Zhang Bingrui Wang Caiying Zhu Chenchen Wang Qing Li Yingying Huo Jiaojiao Guo Changlu Xu Linping Hu Aiming Pang Shihui Ma Una Wang Wenbin Cao Shulian Chen Qiuling Li Sudong Zhang Xueying Zhao Wen Zhou Hongbo Luo Guoguang Zheng Erlie Jiang Sizhou Feng Lixiang Chen Lihong Shi Hui Cheng Sha Hao Ping Zhu Tao Cheng | 2021 | National Science Review2021，8，3： | 3 |
| 17 | HMGB1 in health and disease显示文摘 | Rui Kang Ruochan Chen Qiuhong Zhang Wen Hou Sha Wu Lizhi Cao Jin Huang Yan Yu Xue-gong Fan Zhengwen Yan Xiaofang Sun Haichao Wang Qingde Wang Allan Tsung Timothy R. Billiar Herbert J. Zeh Michael T. Lotze Daolin Tang | 2014 | Molecular Aspects of Medicine2014，，： | 2 |
| 18 | Enhancement of strength-ductility balance of heavy Ti and Al alloyed FeCoNiCr high-entropy alloys via boron doping显示文摘As one of the most effective mechanisms,precipitation-hardening is widely used to strengthen high-entropy alloys.Yet,heavy precipitation-hardened high-entropy alloys usually exhibit serious embrittlement.How to effectively achieve ultra-high strength and maintain reliable ductility remains a challenge.Here,we report a study of doping extremely little boron to meet this target.We found that adding of 30 ppm boron into the heavy Ti and Al alloyed FCC FeCoNiCr high-entropy,(FeCoNiCr)_(88) Ti_(6) Al_(6) HEA(at.%)which is strengthened mainly by both coarse BCC-based(Ni,Co)_(2) TiAl Heusler and fine L12-type FCC-based(Ni,Co)_(3) TiAl precipitates and shows ultrahigh strength but poor ductility,could significantly change the original microstructure and consequently improve mechanical performance,owing to the well-known effect of boron on reducing the energy of grain boundaries.The boron addition can(1)eliminate microcavities formed at Heusler precipitate-matrix interfaces;(2)suppress the formation and segregation of coarse BCC Heusler precipitates;(3)promote the formation of L12 nanoparticles.This changes of microstructure substantially improve the tensile ductility more than by~86%and retain comparable or even better ultimate tensile strength.These findings may provide a simple and costless solution to produce heavy precipitation-strengthened HEAs with ultrahigh strength and prevent accidental brittleness. | Yongliang Qi Tinghui Cao Hongxiang Zong Yake Wu Lin He Xiangdong Ding Feng Jiang Shenbao Jin Gang Sha Jun Sun | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，16： | 2 |
| 19 | Protection of 3'-methoxy-puerarin against focal brain ischemia and its association with c-fos expression显示文摘The present study established a rat model of focal brain ischemia by occlusion of the middle cerebral artery covered with FeCl3, and investigated the protective effect of 3'-methoxy-puerarin. Hippocampal and cortical c-fos gene expression was determined using in situ hybridization. Results showed that 3'-methoxy-puerarin reduced neurological deficit scores, cerebral infarcted zone and water content of brain tissues, dramatically increased the activity of catalase and glutathione peroxidase in the ischemia zone of the hippocampus, increased the activity of catalase in the cortex, decreased lipid peroxide and lactic acid contents in the hippocampus and cerebral cortex, and down-regulated c-fos gene expression in brain ischemic rats. Results demonstrated that 3'-methoxy-puerarin exhibited cerebroprotective effects against focal brain ischemia, which involved c-fos gene expression. | Sha Liu Yibing Zhang Guiyou Du Yong Zhao Haifeng Cui Chunyu Cao | 2011 | Neural Regeneration Research2011，6，27： | 2 |
| 20 | Property theory of Chinese materia medica: Clinical pharmacodynamics of traditional Chinese medicine显示文摘The property theory of Chinese materia medica is one of the foundations of traditional Chinese medicine.The property of Chinese materia medica(PCMM)is a multi-dimensional expression of the effect of Chinese materia medica(CMM),and it is related to the clinical prescription that fully reflects the clinical effect evaluation of CMM in a holistic,systematic,and scientific way.This paper discusses the source,development,and application of the PCMM by considering not only the five dimensions that constitute the PCMM but also the recognition of the human body and disease as given in traditional Chinese medicine.This paper aims to provide theoretical guidance for the rational use and development of CMM. | Yanjiang Qiao Yanling Zhang Sha Peng Mengqi Huo Jing Li Yanfeng Cao Zhao Chen | 2022 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences2022，9，1： | 2 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员