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| 1 | 急性肾损伤诊断与分类专家共识显示文摘近几十来.临床和基础的研究工作者们针对急性肾功能衰竭(ARF)进行了广泛的研究,尽管我们在该疾病的生理和发病机制方面都取得了长足的进步,但如何将这些知识用于临床,改进ARF患者预后方面的工作却做得十分有限。ARF是由多种病因导致、可发生在各种临床情况之下(儿童或成人、门诊或住院、ICU或非ICU患者)的一种复杂的肾功能紊乱,其临床表现既可以是血肌酐水平的轻微升高,也可以是无尿性肾功能衰竭。 | RL Mehta JA Kellum S Shah B Molitoris C Ronco D Warnock A Levin 王欣 | 2006 | 中华肾脏病杂志2006，22，11： | 348 |
| 2 | 国际胃袖状切除专家共识:基于>12000手术病例的最佳操作指南显示文摘腹腔镜胃袖状切除术(1aparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy,LSG)系相对较新的减重手术方式。因其操作相对简单、治疗肥胖合并疾病及减重效果明显,逐步得以广泛接受。目前美国代谢与减重手术协会将其推荐为肥胖症治疗的单独标准术式。2011年3月25~26日, | 苏远涛 徐安安 朱江帆 Diaz AA Arvidsson D Baker RS Basso N Bellanger D Boza C El Mourad H France M Gagner M Galvao-Neto M Higa KD Himpens J Hutchinson CM Jacobs M Jorgensen JO Jossart G Lakdawala M Nguyen NT Nocca D Prager G Pomp A Ramos AC Rosenthal RJ Shah S Vix M Wittgrove A Zundel N | 2013 | 中国微创外科杂志2013，13，9： | 12 |
| 3 | Outcomes of Medicare beneficiaries hospitalised with transient ischaemic attack and stratification using the ABCD^(2) score显示文摘Background Long-term outcomes for Medicare beneficiaries hospitalised with transient ischaemic attack(TIA)and role of ABCD^(2) score in identifying high-risk individuals are not studied.Methods We identified 40825 Medicare beneficiaries hospitalised from 2011 to 2014 for a TIA to a Get With The Guidelines(GWTG)-Stroke hospital and classified them using ABCD^(2)s of mortality and rehospitalisation(all-cause,ischaemic stroke,haemorrhagic stroke,myocardial infarction,and gastrointestinal and intracranial haemorrhage)for high-risk versus low-risk groups adjusted for patient and hospital characteristics.Results Of the 40825 patients,35118(86%)were high risk(ABCD^(2)≥4)and 5707(14%)were low risk(ABCD^(2)=0-3).Overall rate of mortality during 1-year follow-up after hospital discharge for the index TIA was 11.7%,44.3% were rehospitalised for any reason and 3.6%were readmitted due to stroke.Patients with ABCD^(2) score≥4 had higher mortality at 1 year than not(adjusted HR 1.18,95%CI 1.07 to 1.30).Adjusted risks for ischaemic stroke,all-cause readmission and mortality/all-cause readmission at 1 year were also significantly higher for patients with ABCD^(2) score≥4 vs 0-3.In contrast,haemorrhagic stroke,myocardial infarction,gastrointestinal bleeding and intracranial haemorrhage risk were not significantly different by ABCD^(2) score.Conclusions This study validates the use of ABCD^(2) score for long-term risk assessment after TIA in patients aged 65 years and older.Attentive efforts for community-based follow-up care after TIA are needed for ongoing prevention in Medicare beneficiaries who were hospitalised for TIA. | Shreyansh Shah Li Liang Durgesh Bhandary Saga Johansson Eric E Smith Deepak L Bhatt Gregg C Fonarow Naeem D Khan Eric Peterson Janet Prvu Bettger | 2021 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2021，6，2： | 3 |
| 4 | The angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitor LCZ696 in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a phase 2 double-blind randomised controlled trial显示文摘 | Scott D Solomon Michael Zile Burkert Pieske Adriaan Voors Amil Shah Elisabeth Kraigher-Krainer Victor Shi Toni Bransford Madoka Takeuchi Jianjian Gong Martin Lefkowitz Milton Packer John JV McMurray | 2012 | 2012 (9851)2012，，9851： | 3 |
| 5 | Evaluating the accuracy of American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guidelines in patients with acute gallstone pancreatitis with choledocholithiasis显示文摘BACKGROUND Acute gallstone pancreatitis(AGP) is the most common cause of acute pancreatitis(AP) in the United States. Patients with AGP may also present with choledocholithiasis. In 2010, the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy(ASGE) suggested a management algorithm based on probability for choledocholithiasis, recommending additional imaging for patients at intermediate risk and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP) for patients at high risk of choledocholithiasis. In 2019, the ASGE guidelines were updated using more specific criteria to categorize individuals at high risk for choledocholithiasis. Neither ASGE guideline has been studied in AGP to determine the probability of having choledocholithiasis.AIM To determine compliance with ASGE guidelines, assess outcomes, and compare 2019 vs 2010 ASGE criteria for suspected choledocholithiasis in AGP.METHODS We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 882 patients admitted with AP to a single tertiary care center from 2008-2018. AP was diagnosed using revised Atlanta criteria and AGP was defined as the presence of gallstones on imaging or with cholestatic pattern of liver injury in the absence of another cause. Patients with chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic malignancy were excluded as were those who went directly to cholecystectomy prior to assessment for choledocholithiasis. Patients were assigned low, intermediate or high risk based on ASGE guidelines. Our primary outcomes of interest were the proportion of patients in the intermediate risk group undergoing magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography(MRCP) first and the proportion of patients in the high risk group undergoing ERCP directly without preceding imaging. Secondary outcomes of interest included outcome differences based on if guidelines were not adhered to. We then evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of 2019 in comparison to the 2010 ASGE criteria for patients with suspected choledocholithiasis. We performed the t test or Wilcoxon rank sum test, as appropriate, to analyze if there were outcome differences based on if guidelines were not adhered to. Kappa coefficients were calculated to measure the degree of agreement between pairs of variables.RESULTS In this cohort, we identified 235 patients with AGP of which 79 patients were excluded as they went directly to surgery for cholecystectomy without prior MRCP or ERCP. Of the remaining 156 patients, 79 patients were categorized as intermediate risk and 77 patients were high risk for choledocholithiasis according to the 2010 ASGE guidelines. Among 79 intermediate risk patients, 54(68%) underwent MRCP first whereas 25 patients(32%) went directly to ERCP. For the 54 patients with intermediate risk who had MRCP first, 36 patients had no choledocholithiasis while 18 patients had evidence of choledocholithiasis prompting ERCP. Of these patients, ERCP confirmed stone disease in 11 patients. Of the 25 intermediate risk patients who directly underwent ERCP, 18 patients had stone disease. One patient with a normal ERCP developed post ERCP pancreatitis. Patients undergoing MRCP in this group had a significantly longer length of stay(5.0 vs 4.0 d, P = 0.02). In the high risk group, 64 patients(83%) had ERCP without preceding imaging, of which, 53 patients had findings consistent with choledocholithiasis, of which 13 patients(17%) underwent MRCP before ERCP, all of which showed evidence of stone disease. Furthermore, all of these patients ultimately had an ERCP, of which 8 patients had evidence of stones and 5 had normal examination.RESULTS Our cohort also demonstrated that 58% of all 156 patients with AGP had confirmed choledocholithiasis(79% of the high risk group and 37% of the intermediate group when risk was assigned based on the 2010 ASGE guidelines). When the updated 2019 ASGE guidelines were applied instead of the original 2010 guidelines, there was moderate agreement between the 2010 and 2019 guidelines(kappa = 0.46, 95%CI: 0.34-0.58). Forty-two of 77 patients were still deemed to be high risk and 35 patients were downgraded to intermediate risk. Thirty-five patients who were originally assigned high risk were reclassified as intermediate risk. For these 35 patients, 26 patients had ERCP findings consistent with choledocholithiasis and 9 patients had a normal examination. Based on the 2019 criteria, 9/35 patients who were downgraded to intermediate risk had an unnecessary ERCP with normal findings(without a preceding MRCP).CONCLUSION Two-thirds in intermediate risk and 83% in high risk group followed ASGE guidelines for choledocholithiasis. One intermediate-group patient with normal ERCP had post-ERCP AP, highlighting the risk of unnecessary procedures. | Supisara Tintara Ishani Shah William Yakah Awais Ahmed Cristina S Sorrento Cinthana Kandasamy Steven D Freedman Darshan J Kothari Sunil G Sheth | 2022 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2022，28，16： | 3 |
| 6 | Observation on the coalescence behavior of oil droplets and emulsion stability in enhanced oil recovery显示文摘 | Wasan D T Shah S M Andergang N | 1978 | Soc Petrol Engrs J1978，18，6： | 2 |
| 7 | Investigating the installed real power transfer capability of a large scale power system under a proposed multiarea interchange schedule using CPFLOW 显示文摘 | Flueck J Chiang H D Shah K S | 1996 | IEEE Trans on Power Systems1996，11，2： | 2 |
| 8 | The angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitor LCZ696 in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a phase 2 double-blind randomised controlled trial显示文摘 | Scott D Solomon Michael Zile Burkert Pieske Adriaan Voors Amil Shah Elisabeth Kraigher-Krainer Victor Shi Toni Bransford Madoka Takeuchi Jianjian Gong Martin Lefkowitz Milton Packer John JV McMurray | 2012 | The Lancet2012，，9851： | 2 |
| 9 | Efficacy and Safety Comparison of Liraglutide, Glimepiride, and Placebo, All in Combination With Metformin, in Type 2 Diabetes: The LEAD (Liraglutide Effect and Action in Diabetes)-2 study显示文摘 | Nauck Michael Frid Anders Hermansen Kjeld Shah Nalini S Tankova Tsvetalina Mitha Ismail H Zdravkovic Milan Düring Maria Matthews David R | 2009 | Diabetes Care2009，，： | 2 |
| 10 | Anaerobic bioventing of unsaturated zone contaminated wuth DDT and DNT显示文摘 | Shah J K Sayles G D Suidan M T | 2001 | Water Sci Technol2001，43，2： | 2 |
| 11 | Effect of length on compressive strain softening of concrete显示文摘 | Jansen D C Shah S P | 1997 | Journal of Engineering Mechanics American Society of Civil Engineering1997，123，1： | 2 |
| 12 | Modulation of β-lactam resistance in Staphylococcus aureus by catechins and gallates显示文摘 | Paul D Stapleton Saroj Shah James C Anderson Yukihiko Hara Jeremy M.T Hamilton-Miller Peter W Taylor | 2004 | International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents2004，，5： | 2 |
| 13 | Reducing Hospital Morbidity and Mortality Following Esophagectomy显示文摘 | B.Zane Atkins Ashish S. Shah Kelley A. Hutcheson Jennifer H. Mangum Theodore N. Pappas David H. Harpole Thomas A. D’Amico | 2004 | The Annals of Thoracic Surgery2004，，4： | 2 |
| 14 | Synthesis of high-coercivity cobalt ferrite particles using water-in-oil microemulsions显示文摘 | Pillai V Shah D O | 1996 | J Magn Magn Mater1996，，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Pervaporation of alcohol-water and dimethylformamide-water mixtures using hydrophilie zeolite NaA membranes: Mechanisms and experimental results 显示文摘 | Shah D Kissieh K Ghorpade A | 2000 | Journal of Membrane Science2000，179，： | 1 |
| 16 | Evaluation of refractory intermetallics with A15 structure for high temperature structural applications显示文摘 | Anton D L | 1992 | Mater Sci Eng A1992，153，： | 1 |
| 17 | Optimal approximations by piecewise smooth functions and associated variational problems 显示文摘 | MUMFORD D SHAH J | 1989 | Communications on Pure Applied Mathematics1989，42，4： | 1 |
| 18 | A reliable technique to determine the local mechanical properties at the nanoscale for cementitious materials显示文摘 | MONDAL P SHAH S P MARKS L D | 2007 | Cement and Concrete Research2007，，37： | 1 |
| 19 | Effect of a proton pump inhibitor on the pharmacokinetics of imatinib显示文摘 | Egorin M Shah D Christner S | 2009 | British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology2009，68，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Comparison between barium and strontium-glass composites for sealing SOFCs 显示文摘 | BROCHU M GAUNTT B D SHAH R | 2006 | J Eur Ceram Soc2006，26，： | 1 |
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