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| 1 | Numerical simulation of powder transport behavior in laser cladding with coaxial powder feeding显示文摘Laser cladding with coaxial powder feeding is one of the new processes applied to produce well bonding coating on the component to improve performance of its surface. In the process, the clad material is transported by the carrying gas through the coaxial nozzle, generating gas-powder flow. The powder feeding process in the coaxial laser cladding has important influence on the clad qualities. A 3D numerical model was developed to study the powder stream structure of a coaxial feeding nozzle. The predicted powder stream structure was well agreed with the experimental one. The validated model was used to explore the collision behavior of particles in the coaxial nozzle, as well as powder concentration distribution. It was found that the particle diameter and restitution coefficient greatly affect the velocity vector at outlet of nozzle due to the collisions, as well as the powder stream convergence characteristics below the nozzle. The results indicated a practical approach to optimize the powder stream for the coaxial laser cladding. | LIU Hao HE XiuLi YU Gang WANG Zhong Bin LI ShaoXia ZHENG CaiYun NING WeiJian | 2015 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2015，58，10： | 17 |
| 2 | Pretreatment with Danhong injection protects the brain against ischemia-reperfusion injury显示文摘Danhong injection(DHI),a Chinese Materia Medica standardized product extracted from Radix Salviae miltiorrhizae and Flos Carthami tinctorii,is widely used in China for treating acute ischemic stroke.In the present study,we explored the neuroprotective efficacy of DHI in a rat model of temporary middle cerebral artery occlusion,and evaluated the potential mechanisms underlying its effects.Pretreatment with DHI(0.9 and 1.8 mL/kg)resulted in a significantly smaller infarct volume and better neurological scores than pretreatment with saline.Furthermore,DHI significantly reduced the permeability of the blood-brain barrier,increased occludin protein expression and decreased neutrophil infiltration,as well as profoundly suppressing the upregulation of matrix metallopeptidase-9 expression seen in rats that had received vehicle.Matrix metallopeptidase-2 expression was not affected by ischemia or DHI.Moreover,DHI(1.8 mL/kg)administered 3 hours after the onset of ischemia also improved neurological scores and reduced infarct size.Our results indicate that the neuroprotective efficacy of DHI in a rat model of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury is mediated by a protective effect on the blood-brain barrier and the reversal of neutrophil infiltration. | Shaoxia Wang Hong Guo Xumei Wang Lijuan Chai Limin Hu Tao Zhao Buchang Zhao Xiaoxu Tan Feifei Jia | 2014 | Neural Regeneration Research2014，9，15： | 12 |
| 3 | Effect of Water Level Fluctuations on Wintering Goose Abundance in Poyang Lake Wetlands of China显示文摘The Poyang Lake is a Ramsar site and is the important over-wintering site for migratory waterbirds along the East Asian–Australasian Fly way. Examining the effects of water level fluctuations on waterbird abundance and analyzing the influencing mechanism is critical to waterbird protection in the context of hydrological alteration. In this study, the effect of water level regime on wintering goose abundance was examined and the influencing mechanism was interpreted. Synchronous waterbirds survey data, hydrological data, Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer-Normalized Difference Vegetation Index(MODIS-NDVI) data and habitat data derived from Landsat TM/ETM data and HJ/CCD data were combined. The satellite-derived Green Wave Index(GWI) based on MODIS-NDVI dataset was applied to detect changes in goose food resources. It was found that habitat size and vegetation conditions are key factors determining goose abundance. Geese numbers were positively correlated with habitat area, while intermediate range of vegetation productivity might benefit the goose abundance. Water level affects goose abundance by changing available habitat areas and vegetation conditions. We suggested that matching hydrological regime and exposed meadows time to wintering geese dynamics was crucial in the Poyang Lake wetlands. Our study could provide sound scientific information for hydrological management in the context of waterbird conservation. | XIA Shaoxia LIU Yu CHEN Bin JIA Yifei ZHANG Huan LIU Guanhua YU Xiubo | 2017 | Chinese Geographical Science2017，27，2： | 8 |
| 4 | Influence of the structure of TiO_2 , CeO_2 , and CeO_2-TiO_2 supports on the activity of Ru catalysts in the catalytic wet air oxidation of acetic acid显示文摘Ru catalysts, supported on TiO 2 , CeO 2 , and CeO 2 -TiO 2 , were prepared by the impregnation method. The effect of the structure of the supports on the activity of Ru catalysts was investigated in the catalytic wet air oxidation (CWAO) of acetic acid under 230℃ and 5 MPa in a batch reactor. Physical properties including the surface area, crystalline phase, and surface components of the Ru catalysts were characterized by N 2 adsorption, X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The CeO 2 -based Ru catalysts had good activity, and the prepared RuO 2 /CeO 2 catalyst showed markedly higher activity than the RuO 2 /CeO 2 -TiO 2 catalyst. The surface structure, the high amount of chemisorbed oxygen on the catalyst surface, and the suitable pH pzc value of the supports played an important role in the activity of the Ru catalysts in CWAO of acetic acid. | YANG Shaoxia ZHU Wanpeng WANG Xingang | 2011 | Rare Metals2011，30，5： | 7 |
| 5 | Panax notoginseng saponin attenuates hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced oxidative stress in cortical neurons显示文摘The present study monitored the effect of 2, 10, and 50 mg/L of Panax notoginseng saponin exposure following hypoxia-reoxygenation injury in fetal rat cortical neurons. Results showed that varying doses of Panax notoginseng saponin significantly enhanced the cell viability of neurons, reduced malondialdehyde content, increased superoxide dismutase activity, inhibited mRNA and protein expression of inducible and neuronal nitric oxide synthase, and decreased the release of nitric oxide in hypoxia/reoxygenation injured cells. In particular, 50 mg/L of Panax notoginseng saponin was the most effective dose. These findings suggest that Panax notoginseng saponin can attenuate neuronal oxidative stress injury caused by hypoxia/reoxygenation in a dose-dependent manner. | Chen Yan Jinqiang Zhu Xiaoxu Jia Chao Wang Shaoxia Wang Liyuan Kang | 2012 | Neural Regeneration Research2012，7，36： | 7 |
| 6 | CKIP-1 regulates macrophage proliferation by inhibiting TRAF6-mediated Akt activation显示文摘巨噬细胞在开发,动态平衡,织物修理和免疫起枢轴的作用。巨噬细胞增长被刺激殖民地的因素(M-CSF ) 导致了 Akt 发信号的巨噬细胞支持;然而,这个过程怎么被终止,仍然保持不清楚。这里,我们作为巨噬细胞增长的一个新奇禁止者识别酷蛋白 kinase 2-interacting protein-1 (CKIP-1 ) 。在放松巨噬细胞, CKIP-1 是在由组成地活跃的 GSK3β 的丝氨酸 342 点的 phosphorylated;, Akt 的下游的目标。这 phosphorylation 触发 CKIP-1 的 polyubiquitination 和 proteasomal 降级。在 M-CSF 刺激之上, Akt 被 CSF-1R-PI3K 激活然后使 GSK3β 失去活性;,导致 CKIP-1 和 β 的稳定; -catenin 蛋白质。β -catenin 包括 cyclin D 和 c-Myc 支持增长基因的表示。CKIP-1 与 TRAF6,为连接 K63 的 ubiquitination 要求的 ubiquitin ligase 和 Akt 的血浆膜招募交往,并且终止调停 TRAF6 的 Akt 激活。由这个工具, CKIP-1 在 M-CSF 刺激以后在迟了的阶段明确地禁止巨噬细胞增长。而且, CKIP-1 缺乏在老鼠自发地开发的 vitro 和 CKIP-1 −/− 导致增加的增长和巨噬细胞的减少的 apoptosis 巨噬细胞主导的脾大和 myeloproliferation。一起,这些数据证明 CKIP-1 由禁止调停 TRAF6 的 Akt 激活在巨噬细胞动态平衡的规定起一个关键作用。 | Luo Zhang Yiwu Wang Fengjun Xiao Shaoxia Wang Guichun Xing Yang Li Xiushan Yin Kefeng Lu Rongfei Wei Jiao Fan Yuhan Chen Tao Li Ping Xie Lin Yuan Lei Song Lanzhi Ma Lujing Ding Fuchu He Lingqiang Zhang | 2014 | Cell Research2014，24，6： | 7 |
| 7 | Catalytic wet air oxidation of phenol with functionalized carbon materials as catalysts:Reaction mechanism and pathway显示文摘The development of highly active carbon material catalysts in catalytic wet air oxidation(CWAO)has attracted a great deal of attention. In this study different carbon material catalysts(multi-walled carbon nanotubes,carbon fibers and graphite) were developed to enhance the CWAO of phenol in aqueous solution. The functionalized carbon materials exhibited excellent catalytic activity in the CWAO of phenol. After 60 min reaction,the removal of phenol was nearly100% over the functionalized multi-walled carbon,while it was only 14% over the purified multi-walled carbon under the same reaction conditions. Carboxylic acid groups introduced on the surface of the functionalized carbon materials play an important role in the catalytic activity in CWAO. They can promote the production of free radicals,which act as strong oxidants in CWAO. Based on the analysis of the intermediates produced in the CWAO reactions,a new reaction pathway for the CWAO of phenol was proposed in this study. There are some differences between the proposed reaction pathway and that reported in the literature. First,maleic acid is transformed directly into malonic acid. Second,acetic acid is oxidized into an unknown intermediate,which is then oxidized into CO2 and H2O. Finally,formic acid and oxalic acid can mutually interconvert when conditions are favorable. | Jianbing Wang Wantao Fu Xuwen He Shaoxia Yang Wanpeng Zhu | 2014 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2014，26，8： | 6 |
| 8 | Pilot study for the treatment of sodium and fluoridecontaminated groundwater by using high-pressure membrane systems显示文摘高压的膜过程是为包含过多的溶解固体的地下水的处理的划算的技术之一。这份报纸在在包含过多的钠,硫酸盐和氟化物离子的 Huaibei 平原对待典型地下水报导一个预研项目。三个膜系统被建立并且反向的渗透(RO ) 的二张品牌,四低压的 RO (LPRO ) 和一紧密的 nanofiltration (NF ) 膜在这个预研项目下面被测试。在大约 75% 点的明显的恢复率被采用。在有 dosing antiscalent 的联合,子弹过滤不是足够的减少未加工的水的犯规潜力。所有 RO 和 LPRO 系统(除了二严重地由膜犯规影响了) 传导性(98.5%) 的表明的类似的拒绝比率,钠(98.5%) 和氟化物(99%) 。膜犯规实质地减少了犯规的膜的拒绝表演。紧密的 NF 膜也在电导率(95%) 上有好拒绝,钠(94%) 和氟化物(95%) 。所有膜几乎完全拒绝了硫酸盐离子(超过 99%) 。为 RO, LPRO 和 NF 系统的电消费是 1.74, 1.10 和 0.72 kWh 吗?? | Xiaomao WANG Hongwei YANG Zhenyu LI Shaoxia YANG Yuefeng XIE | 2015 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2015，9，1： | 3 |
| 9 | Mating System of Tricholoma giganteum显示文摘Microscopical examination demonstrated that Tricholoma giganteum basidia bear 4 basidiospores. Mating tests revealed that T. giganteum has a tetra-polar, heterothallic mating system. New types of factor B (Br) occurred as a result of recombination within the B-type mating factor. | FU Junsheng CAI Yanshan KE Lina LIN Shaoxia DENG Youjin XIE Baogui | 2007 | 食用菌学报2007，14，3： | 3 |
| 10 | Single-row laser beam with energy strengthened ends for continuous scanning laser surface hardening of large metal components显示文摘For laser surface hardening of metal components with large superficies,a binary grating is proposed to generate single-row laser beam with proportional-intensity diffractive orders.To obtain a uniform hardened band distribution and improve the wear resistance of the sample surface,the binary grating is designed to produce single-row laser beam with energy strengthened at the two ends.The profile of the laser beam spot was designed to be strip with high length-width ratio to improve the machining efficiency of the hardening of large surfaces.A new advantage is suggested to obtain proportional intensity spots with evenness.The design results show that the diffractive efficiency of the binary grating is more than 70%,and the uniformity is less than 3%.The surface profile of the grating fabricated was measured,which shows that the fabrication error is less than 2%.The application of the binary grating in the laser surface hardening of metal components with large superficies is experimentally investigated,and the results show that the hardness distribution of the modified layer is more uniform than that hardened by Gaussian laser beam or array spots with equal intensity distribution. | LI ShaoXia YU Gang ZHANG JingChuan TAN QiaoFeng XU NingHan SUN PeiPei ZHENG CaiYun | 2013 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2013，56，6： | 3 |
| 11 | Stability and Robust Stability of Switched Positive Linear Systems With All Modes Unstable显示文摘This paper is concerned with the stability and robust stability of switched positive linear systems(SPLSs) whose subsystems are all unstable. By means of the mode-dependent dwell time approach and a class of discretized co-positive Lyapunov functions, some stability conditions of switched positive linear systems with all modes unstable are derived in both the continuous-time and the discrete-time cases, respectively. The copositive Lyapunov functions constructed in this paper are timevarying during the dwell time and time-invariant afterwards. In addition, the above approach is extended to the switched interval positive systems. A numerical example is proposed to illustrate our approach. | Shaoxia Feng Juan Wang Jun Zhao | 2019 | IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica2019，6，1： | 2 |
| 12 | Quasi-Dammann grating with proportional intensity of array spots for surface hardening of metal显示文摘For surface hardening of metal,a quasi-Dammann grating (QDG) is proposed and fabricated to generate array spots with proportional-intensity distribution.To get uniformly hardened band distribution and improve the wear resistance of the sample surface,a three-order QDG is designed to produce array spots with enhanced intensity in the edge.The design and fabrication of the QDG are described in detail.The surface profile of the fabricated grating was measured,which shows that the fabrication error is less than 2%.The laser beam intensity distribution shaped by the QDG was tested by a laser beam analyzer to verify the validity of the QDG.The application of the QDG in the laser surface hardening of metal was experimentally investigated,and the results show that the hardness distribution of the modified layer and the wear resistance of the sample surface are improved significantly by using the QDG. | LI ShaoXia TAN QiaoFeng YU Gang WANG HengHai JIN GuoFan | 2011 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2011，54，1： | 2 |
| 13 | Flesh Color Diversity of Sweet Potato: An Overview of the Composition, Functions, Biosynthesis, and Gene Regulation of the Major Pigments显示文摘Sweet potato is a multifunctional root crop and a source of food with many essential nutrients and bioactive compounds.Variations in the flesh color of the diverse sweet potato varieties are attributed to the different phytochemicals and natural pigments they produce.Among them,carotenoids and anthocyanins are the main pigments known for their antioxidant properties which provide a host of health benefits,hence,regarded as a major component of the human diet.In this review,we provide an overview of the major pigments in sweet potato with much emphasis on their biosynthesis,functions,and regulatory control.More-over,current findings on the molecular mechanisms underlying the biosynthesis and accumulation of carotenoids and anthocyanins in sweet potato are discussed.Insights into the composition,biosynthesis,and regulatory control of these major pigments will further advance the biofortification of sweet potato and provide a reference for breeding carotenoid-and anthocyanin-rich varieties. | Hanna Amoanimaa-Dede Chuntao Su Akwasi Yeboah Chunhua Chen Shaoxia Yang Hongbo Zhu Miao Chen | 2020 | Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany2020，89，4： | 2 |
| 14 | Driving mechanism of keyhole evolution during multi-pulse drilling with a millisecond laser显示文摘To better understand the physical processes of multi-pulse laser drilling,this study investigates the keyhole evolution and its driving mechanism in a time-resolved observation system.The evolution characteristics suggested a two-phase process of rapid penetration followed by moderate penetration.As revealed in the ejection and vaporization behavior,the keyhole evolution was dominated by ejection and vaporization during the rapid and moderate penetration stages,respectively.In a single laser-pulsed drilling experiment,the driving mechanism itself was found to be affected by the dimensionless laser power density.The effect of dimensionless laser power density on depth increment was then discussed by comparing the experimental observations with numerical simulation results.The results further confirmed the driving mechanism of the keyhole evolution.The results in this paper are useful for understanding the driving mechanism of the keyhole evolution during multi-pulse laser drilling. | Yue Zhang Gang Yu XiuLi He ShaoXia Li WeiJian Ning | 2019 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2019，62，10： | 2 |
| 15 | Endophilin A1 regulates dendritic spine morphogenesis and stability through interaction with p140Cap显示文摘树枝状的脊骨是是在哺乳动物的大脑的有刺激性的 synaptic 输入的主要地点的充满肌动朊的膜伸出,并且他们的词法粘性为学习和记忆提供结构的基础。这里,我们报导与在在 presynaptic 终端的调停 clathrin 的 synaptic 泡 endocytosis 的一个生长得很好的角色, endophilin A1 也本地化到树枝状的脊骨并且为脊骨形态发生,触处形成和 synaptic 功能被要求。我们识别 p140Cap,细胞骨架重组的一个管理者, endophilin A1 的一个下游的受动器并且证明他们的相互作用的那混乱损害脊骨形成和成熟。而且,我们表明那 endophilin A1 或 p140Cap 击倒损害脊骨稳定和 synaptic 功能。我们进一步证明 endophilin A1 调整 p140Cap 和它的下游的受动器的分发,在树枝状的脊骨的 F-actin-binding 蛋白质 cortactin 以及 F 肌动朊丰富。一起,这些结果通过 p140Cap 的规定在脊骨形态发生,稳定和 synaptic 功能揭示 postsynaptic endophilin A1 的新奇功能。 | Yanrui Yang Mengping Wei Ying Xiong Xiangyang Du Shaoxia Zhu Lin Yang Chen Zhang Jia-Jia Liu | 2015 | Cell Research2015，25，4： | 2 |
| 16 | Catalytic wet air oxidation of phenol over CeO2-TiO2 catalyst in the batch reactor and the packed-bed ractor显示文摘 | Yang Shaoxia Zhu Wanpeng Wang Jianbing | 2008 | Journal of Hazardous Materials2008，153，： | 1 |
| 17 | Role of stellate cells in pancreatic fibrogenesis associated with acute and chronic pancreatitis显示文摘 | Bachem MG Zhou Zhengfei Zhou Shaoxia | 2006 | Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology2006，21，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Surface modification and characterization of impregnated paper显示文摘 | Wang Shaoxia Mahlberg Riitta Kaukoniemi Otto - Ville | 2012 | Applied Surface Science2012，，258： | 1 |
| 19 | Allele-specific DNA methylation analyses associated with siRNAs in Arabidopsis hybrids显示文摘Accumulating evidence has suggested that epigenetic marks including DNA methylation,small RNA and histone modification may involve hybrid vigor in plants.However,knowledge about how epigenetic marks in hybrids regulate gene expression is still limited.Based on genome-wide DNA methylation landscapes of Arabidopsis thaliana Ler and C24 ecotypes and their reciprocal F1 hybrids which were obtained in our previous work,we analyzed allele-specific DNA methylation and distinguished cis-and trans-regulated DNA methylation in hybrids.Our study indicated that both cis-and trans-regulated DNA methylation played roles in hybrids,when cis-regulation played a major role in CG methylation and trans-regulation played major roles in CHG and CHH methylation.In addition,we observed correlations between trans-regulated DNA methylation and siRNA densities.Enriched siRNA regions were significantly concurrent with highly trans-regulated DNA methylation regions.Our results illustrated DNA methylation regulation patterns integrated with siRNAs in Arabidopsis hybrids,and shed light on understanding the mechanism of epigenetic reprogramming for hybrid vigor. | CHEN ShaoXia HE Hang DENG XingWang | 2014 | Science China(Life Sciences)2014，57，5： | 1 |
| 20 | Influence of implant number on the biomechanical behaviour of mandibular implant-retained/supported overdentures:A three-dimensional finite element analysis显示文摘 | Jingyin L Shaoxia P Jing D | 2013 | J Dent2013，41，3： | 1 |
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