|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Genetic diversity of rice cultivars (Oryza sativa L.) in China and the temporal trends in recent fifty years显示文摘To understand geographical distribution of the genetic diversity of rice cultivars {Oryza sativa L.) and its trends in recent fifty years in China, 453 ’ accessions were analyzed by 36 microsatellites loci and 42 phenotypic traits. Results revealed that the genetic diversity by SSRs is highly consistent with that by phenotypic traits and the genetic diversity of indica cultivars was higher than that of japonica cultivars; the genetic diversity of cultivars declined from 1950s to 1980s and then increased greatly; among the six rice ecological zones (REZs), genetic diversity of REZTl was the highest and those of REZV and REZVT were the lowest at both DNA and phenotypic level. Jiangsu and Jiangxi provinces in the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze River and Sichuan province in southwest of China were the areas with the highest genetic diversity. Breeders in REZV which is an important japonica rice area but with very low genetic diversity should explore more gene resources to widen the genetic backgrounds of cultivars. | QI Yonawen ZHANG Dongling ZHANG Hongliang WANG Meixing SUN Junli WEI Xinghua QIU Zongen TANG Shengxiang CAO Yongsheng WANG Xiangkun LI Zichao | 2006 | Chinese Science Bulletin2006，51，6： | 27 |
| 2 | Temporal changes in SSR allelic diversity of major rice cultivars in China显示文摘Forty simple sequence repeats (SSRs) were used to assess the changes of diversity in 310 major Chinese rice cultivars grown during the 1950s-1990s. Of the 40 SSR loci, 39 were polymorphic. A total of 221 alleles were detected with an average of 5.7 alleles per locus (Na). The Nei’s genetic diversity index (He) varied drastically among the loci (0.207 to 0.874, mean 0.625). Comparing the temporal changes in Na and He, the cultivars from the 1950s had more alleles and higher He scores than the cultivars from the other four decades Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) indicated that the genetic differentiation among the five decades was not significant in the whole set, but significant within indica and japonica. More changes among the decades were revealed in indica cultivars than in japonica cultivars. Some alleles had been lost in current rice cultivars in the 1990s, occurring more frequently in indica. These results suggest that more elite alien genetic resources should be explored to widen the genetic backgrounds of rice cultivars currently grown in China. | Xinghua Wei Xiaoping Yuan Hanyong Yu Yiping Wang Qun Xu Shengxiang Tang | 2009 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2009，36，6： | 16 |
| 3 | Genetic structure and diversity of Oryza sativa L. in Guizhou,China显示文摘Preserving many kinds of rice resources and rich variations, Guizhou Province is one of the districts with the highest genetic diversity of cultivated rice (Oryza sativa L.) in China. In the current research, genetic diversity and structure of 537 accessions of cultivated rice from Guizhou were studied using 36 microsatellite markers and 39 phenotypic characters. The results showed that the model-based genetic structure was the same as genetic-distance-based one using SSRs but somewhat different from the documented classification (mainly based on phenotype) of two subspecies. The accessions being classified into indica by phenotype but japonica by genetic structure were much more than that being classified into japonica by phenotype but indica by genetic structure. Like Ding Ying’s taxonomic sys- tem of cultivated rice, the subspecific differentiation was the most distinct differentiation within culti- vated rice. But the differentiation within indica or japonica population was different: japonica presented clearer differentiation between soil-watery ecotypes than indica, and indica presented clearer differen- tiation between seasonal ecotypes than japonica. Cultivated rices in Guizhou revealed high genetic diversity at both DNA and phenotypic levels. Possessing the highest genetic diversity and all the nec- essary conditions as a center of genetic diversity, region Southwestern of Guizhou was suggested as the center of genetic diversity of O. sativa L. from Guizhou. | ZHANG DongLing ZHANG HongLiang WEI XingHua QI YongWen WANG Meixing SUN JunLi DING Li TANG ShengXiang QIU Zong'En CAO YongSheng WANG XiangKun LI ZiChao | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007，52，3： | 5 |
| 4 | Gender associates with both susceptibility to infection and pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2 in Syrian hamster显示文摘Epidemiological studies of the COVID-19 patients have suggested the male bias in outcomes of lung illness.To experimentally demonstrate the epidemiological results,we performed animal studies to infect male and female Syrian hamsters with SARS-CoV-2.Remarkably,high viral titer in nasal washings was detectable in male hamsters who presented symptoms of weight loss,weakness,piloerection,hunched back and abdominal respiration,as well as severe pneumonia,pulmonary edema,consolidation,and fibrosis.In contrast with the males,the female hamsters showed much lower shedding viral titers,moderate symptoms,and relatively mild lung pathogenesis.The obvious differences in the susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 and severity of lung pathogenesis between male and female hamsters provided experimental evidence that SARS-CoV-2 infection and the severity of COVID-19 are associated with gender. | Lunzhi Yuan Huachen Zhu Ming Zhou Jian Ma Rirong Chen Yao Chen Liqiang Chen Kun Wu Minping Cai Junping Hong Lifeng Li Che Liu Huan Yu Yali Zhang Jia Wang Tianying Zhang Shengxiang Ge Jun Zhang Quan Yuan Yixin Chen Qiyi Tang Honglin Chen Tong Cheng Yi Guan Ningshao Xia | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021，6，4： | 3 |
| 5 | Persisting lung pathogenesis and minimum residual virus in hamster after acute COVID-19显示文摘Dear Editor,Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)has infected more than 200 million people,causing coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)worldwide.Lungs are the primary target organ of SARS-CoV-2 infection.The mild COVID-19 cases develop symptoms of fever,fatigue,muscle weakness,chest pain,headache and cough(Chen et al.,2020;Wang et al.,2020;Zhu et al.,2020),while severe COIVD-19 cases might have pneumonia,breathing difficulties,multiple organ failure and death(Chen et al.,2020;Wang et al.,2020;Zhu et al.,2020).Both the clinicians and researchers have largely focused on the acute phase of COVID-19,but the long-term health consequences of the COVID-19 patients after clinical recovery remain less investigated.Several clinical cohorts demonstrated that some patients discharged from hospital still experience symptoms including fatigue,muscle weakness,chest pain,cough and breathing difficulties(Carfi et al.,2020;Lim et al.,2020;Huang et al.,2021).Moreover,severely impaired pulmonary diffusion capacities and abnormal chest imaging manifestations were observed in some convalescent patients(Huang et al.,2021).Surprisingly,residual virus(An et al.,2020;Yao et al.,2020;Kim et al.,2021)were detected in some convalescent patients. | Lunzhi Yuan Huachen Zhu Ming Zhou Jian Ma Rirong Chen Liuqin Yu Wenjia Chen Wenshan Hong Jia Wang Yao Chen Kun Wu Wangheng Hou Yali Zhang Shengxiang Ge Yixin Chen Quan Yuan Qiyi Tang Tong Cheng Yi Guan Ningshao Xia | 2022 | Protein & Cell2022，13，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Interspecific hybrid plants obtained from cultivars (AA) crossed with wild Oryza species (CC)显示文摘Wild dee O.officinalis(CNW 258, CNW 259) and O. eichingeri (CNW 260, CNW 261) have CC genome and high resistance to brown planthopper (BPH) and whitebacked planthopper (WBPH). To transfer the resistant gene(s) of the wild rice into Asian cultivated rice, the interspecific crosses between O. sativa L. (AA) and O. officinafis and O.eiclungeri (CC) was made in present study. | TANG Shengxiang YAN Huihuang Hu Huiying CNRRI,310006 Hangzhou,China | 1994 | Chinese Rice Research Newsletter1994，2，3： | 0 |
| 7 | Infection,pathology and interferon treatment of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.1 variant in juvenile,adult and aged Syrian hamsters显示文摘The new predominant circulating SARS-CoV-2 variant,Omicron,can robustly escape current vaccines and neutralizing antibodies.Although Omicron has been reported to have milder replication and disease manifestations than some earlier variants,its pathogenicity in different age groups has not been well elucidated.Here,we report that the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.1 sublineage causes elevated infection and lung pathogenesis in juvenile and aged hamsters,with more body weight loss,respiratory tract viral burden,and lung injury in these hamsters than in adult hamsters.Juvenile hamsters show a reduced interferon response against Omicron BA.1 infection,whereas aged hamsters show excessive proinflammatory cytokine expression,delayed viral clearance,and aggravated lung injury.Early inhaled IFN-α2b treatment suppresses Omicron BA.1 infection and lung pathogenesis in juvenile and adult hamsters.Overall,the data suggest that the diverse patterns of the innate immune response affect the disease outcomes of Omicron BA.1 infection in different age groups. | Lunzhi Yuan Huachen Zhu Peiwen Chen Ming Zhou Jian Ma Xuan Liu Kun Wu Rirong Chen Qiwei Liu Huan Yu Lifeng Li Jia Wang Yali Zhang Shengxiang Ge Quan Yuan Qiyi Tang Tong Cheng Yi Guan Ningshao Xia | 2022 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2022，19，12： | 0 |
| 8 | AMMI analysis of interaction of genotype and environment in chalkiness of indica rice | TANG Shengxiang JIANG Yunzhu YU Hangyong WANG Lei CNRRI,Hangzhou 310006,China | 1997 | Chinese Rice Research Newsletter1997，5，1： | 0 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员