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| 1 | Factors affecting genomic selection revealed by empirical evidence in maize显示文摘Genomic selection(GS) as a promising molecular breeding strategy has been widely implemented and evaluated for plant breeding, because it has remarkable superiority in enhancing genetic gain, reducing breeding time and expenditure, and accelerating the breeding process. In this study the factors affecting prediction accuracy(rMG) in GS were evaluated systematically, using six agronomic traits(plant height, ear height, ear length, ear diameter,grain yield per plant and hundred-kernel weight) evaluated in one natural and two biparental populations. The factors examined included marker density, population size, heritability,statistical model, population relationships and the ratio of population size between the training and testing sets, the last being revealed by resampling individuals in different proportions from a population. Prediction accuracy continuously increased as marker density and population size increased and was positively correlated with heritability; rMGshowed a slight gain when the training set increased to three times as large as the testing set. Low predictive performance between unrelated populations could be attributed to different allele frequencies, and predictive ability and prediction accuracy could be improved by including more related lines in the training population. Among the seven statistical models examined, including ridge regression best linear unbiased prediction(RR-BLUP), genomic BLUP(GBLUP), Bayes A, Bayes B, Bayes C, Bayesian least absolute shrinkage and selection operator(Bayesian LASSO), and reproducing kernel Hilbert space(RKHS), the RKHS and additive-dominance model(Add + Dom model) showed credible ability for capturing non-additive effects, particularly for complex traits with low heritability. Empirical evidence generated in this study for GS-relevant factors will help plant breeders to develop GS-assisted breeding strategies for more efficient development of varieties. | Xiaogang Liu Hongwu Wang Hui Wang Zifeng Guo Xiaojie Xu Jiacheng Liu Shanhong Wang Wen-Xue Li Cheng Zou Boddupalli M.Prasanna Michael S.Olsen Changling Huang Yunbi Xu | 2018 | The Crop Journal2018，6，4： | 8 |
| 2 | Single-chip 3D electric field microsensor显示文摘 | Biyun LING Yu WANG Chunrong PENG Bing LI Zhaozhi CHU Bin LI Shanhong XIA | 2017 | Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering2017，12，4： | 2 |
| 3 | Genetic Studies on Wheat Genic Male Sterility and Znheritance Mode of Male Sterility in Plan显示文摘 | LIU Binghua YANG Li WANG Shanhong | 1997 | Agricultural Sciences in China1997，32，2： | 1 |
| 4 | Abortive Dwarf Wheat and Its Application to Breeding for Dwarfness 显示文摘 | Yang Li Wang Shanhong | 1997 | Agricultural Sciences in China1997，2226，： | 1 |
| 5 | Overexpression of a novel gene gankyrin correlates with the malignant phenotype of colorectal cancer显示文摘 | Shanhong Tang Guitao Yang Yun Meng Rui Du Xiaohua Li Rui Fan Lina Zhao Qian Bi Jiang Jin Liucun Gao Lin Zhang Hao Li Meng Fan Yingmei Wang Kaichun Wu Jie Liu Daiming Fan | 2010 | Cancer Biology & Therapy2010，，： | 1 |
| 6 | Determination of trace mercury in water based on Noctylpyridinium ionic liquids preconcentration and stripping voltammetry显示文摘 | LI Zhenhan XIA Shanhong WANG Jinfen | 2016 | J Hazard Mater2016，301，15： | 1 |
| 7 | Impact of shock loading with mid-stage pulping wastewater on a magnetic micro-aerobic activated sludge system显示文摘The effect of mid-stage pulping wastewater(as shock load)on micro-aerobic magnetic activated sludge system was studied.Micro-aerobic activated sludge systems with and without magnetic particles were shocked with mid-stage wastewater for 16 days.“Recovery”experiments were conducted by using simulated wastewater for 12 days.Upon the addition of mid-stage wastewater,CODCr removal pertaining to the use of magnetic particles reached 71.57%and remained above 80%in the“recovery”experiment.However,the efficiency of the reactor in the absence of magnetic particles was only 37.29%,and reached about 40%in the“recovery”experiment.After the micro-aerobic activated sludge was shocked,the flocculation performance and surface properties of the sludge were analyzed,and the results showed that all indicators of the reactors in the presence of magnetic particles were superior to those of reactors without magnetic particles.After 12 days of“recovery”,the indicators of the sludge pertaining to the reactors containing magnetic particles“recovered”completely. | Huixia Lan Hao Zhang Da Yang Shiwen Geng Wei Wang Shanhong Lan | 2018 | Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts2018，3，2： | 0 |
| 8 | Numerical investigation for effects of natural light and ventilation on 3D tomato body heat distribution in a Venlo greenhouse显示文摘Maintaining suitable temperature level around tomato in the greenhouse is essential for the high-quality production.However,in summer,the temperature level around the tomato is usually unclear except using a high-precision temperature imager.To solve this problem,thermal performance of 3D(three-dimensional)tomato model built based on SolidWorks was investigated by the computational fluid dynamics(CFD)simulations.To assess the effect of temperature distribution around the tomato,a simplified 3D tomato numerical model was firstly validated by a set of field measurement data.The light intensity and indoor ventilation were regarded as the mainly environment factors in the Venlo greenhouse,thermal stratification around tomatoes at different time of day was further studied.The numerical results illustrated the different temperature distribution around tomato body under different radiation intensity.It was found that ventilation could obviously adjust the temperature gradient around the tomato,and alleviate high temperature effect particularly in summer.Suitable ventilation could create a suitable thermal environment for the tomato growth.This study clearly demonstrated 3D temperature distribution around tomatoes,which is beneficial to provide the reference for accurate detection of 3D tomato temperature and appropriate thermal environment design. | Guanghui Yu Shanhong Zhang Shuai Li Minshu Zhang Hüseyin Benli Yang Wang | 2023 | Information Processing in Agriculture2023，10，4： | 0 |
| 9 | Experimental study on the control of black smoke pollution from the ceramic kilns based on the mechanism of the surfactant and coagulant显示文摘Aiming at the characteristics of carbon black,a new method of controlling the black smoke from the industrial coal-burning ceramic kilns by wetting was brought forward.The carbon black in the flue of coal-burning ceramic kiln was collected for the experiments,and its physical and chemical properties were studied in detail.In order to change the sedimentation and wettabil-ity state of the carbon black,the complex solution of the coagulant and surfactant was applied.After a series of orthogonal experiments,the complex solutions with bet-ter effects were chosen.Then,the sedimentation percent-age of carbon black treated by the selected complex solutions was measured.The optimized complex solutions included Na 2 SO 4(100 mmol/L),sodium dodecylbenzene-sulfonate(SDBS)(1.2 mmol/L)and polyacrylamide(PAM)(40 mg/L).After carbon black was absorbed,the complex solutions were clear and colorless.The complex solutions can be recycled,and the sedimentation percent-age of carbon black is 94%. | Xiao CUI Caiting LI Fei WANG Shanhong LI Chenchang XIAO Yu PENG Yunbo ZHAI | 2008 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2008，2，1： | 0 |
| 10 | A New Observation Operator for the Assimilation of Satellite-Derived Relative Humidity:Methodology and Experiments with Three Sea Fog Cases over the Yellow Sea显示文摘Assimilation of satellite-derived relative humidity(Satellite-RH)is capable of improving sea fog forecasts by saturating the background in the observed foggy areas.Previous studies have achieved saturation by increasing the moisture only(Method-q).However,this method can lead to large wetting and warming biases within the marine atmospheric boundary layer(MABL).A new method using an RH observation operator(Method-RH)is designed to alleviate these biases by simultaneously adjusting the moisture and the temperature.For comparison,saturation is also achieved by decreasing the temperature only(Method-t).The three Satellite-RH assimilation methods are implemented within the Gridpoint Statistical Interpolation-based three-dimensional variational system and examined for three sea fog cases over the Yellow Sea.The three cases on 28 April 2007,9 April 2009,and 29 March 2015 fail to be predicted without the Satellite-RH assimilation as their MABLs have both warming and drying,drying,and warming biases,respectively.Intercomparisons and evaluations show that Method-RH has the best overall performance of the three methods in terms of the forecast of sea fog and MABL structures as only Method-RH can fully or partially address all the bias scenarios in forecasting sea fog.Compared with Method-q,Method-RH produces more well-defined sea fog areas by adding a smaller amount of moisture as well as decreasing the temperature.Compared with Methodt,Method-RH enlarges the sea fog areas by increasing the amount of moisture in addition to the cooling. | Yue YANG Yongming WANG Shanhong GAO Xiayu YUAN | 2021 | Journal of Meteorological Research2021，35，6： | 0 |
| 11 | Investigation on environment monitoring system for a combination of hydroponics and aquaculture in greenhouse显示文摘This work develops a distributed environmental monitoring system for the combination of hydroponics and aquaculture based on the internet of things technology,which mainly includes the information perception layer,the information transmission layer and the sys-tem architecture.The system has employed multiple sensors terminal to real-time acqui-sition,including air and water temperatures,dissolved oxygen etc.LoRa protocol is suitable for sending small data and the 4G was employed to collect data and send to the cloud plat-form.Java is used to develop background applications,to access cloud platforms and local data processing.Based on the collection and processing of environmental data and cloud service platform,the mobile application program client and remote login desktop have been developed.It has been implemented and tested in Tongzhou,Beijing for 3 months in 2020.The results showed the proposed monitoring system stability for overall operation and accuracy data transmission,which can support the actual hydroponics and aquacul-ture production management.After analysis of monitoring data collected from the devel-oped monitoring system,indoor air and water temperature have the obvious correlation with atmospheric pressure(0.7 and 0.9)and outdoor temperature(1.0 and 0.9),respectively. | Shanhong Zhang Yu Guo Shuai Li Zhixin Ke Huajian Zhao Jinqi Yang Yang Wang Daoliang Li Liang Wang Wenhua Yang Zhili Zhang | 2022 | Information Processing in Agriculture2022，9，1： | 0 |
| 12 | ELECTRIC FIELD MICROSENSOR BASED ON THE STRUCTURE OF PIEZOELECTRIC INTERDIGITATED CANTILEVER BEAMS显示文摘This paper presents the design, fabrication, and preliminary experimental result of an electric field microsensor based on the structure of piezoelectric interdigitated cantilevers with staggered vertical vibration mode. The working principle of this electric field microsensor is demonstrated, and the induced charges and structural parameters of this microsensor are simulated by the finite element method. The electric field microsensor was fabricated by Micro-Electro Mechanical Systems(MEMS) technique. Each cantilever is a multilayer compound structure(Al/Si3N4/ Pt/PZT/Pt/ Ti/SiO 2/Si), and Piezoelectric, PieZ oelectric ceramic Transducer(PZT)(PbZ rxTi(1–x)O3) layer, prepared by sol-gel method, is used as the piezoelectric material to drive the cantilevers vibrating. This electric field microsensor was tested under the DC electric field with the field intensity from 0 to 5×104 V/m. The output voltage signal of the electric field microsensor has a good linear relationship to the intensity of applied electric field. The performance could be improved with the optimized design of structure, and reformative fabrication processes of PZT material. | Feng Ke Tong Jianhua Wang Yu Fang Dongming Xia Shanhong | 2014 | Journal of Electronics(China)2014，31，6： | 0 |
| 13 | Temperature-mediated tribological characteristics of 40CrNiMoA steel and Inconel 718 alloy during sliding against Si_(3)N_(4) counterparts显示文摘A comparative evaluation of the friction and wear behaviors of 40CrNiMoA steel and Inconel 718 alloy sliding against Si_(3)N_(4) counterparts was conducted over a large temperature range from room temperature(RT)to 800℃.The temperature‐dependent tribological properties associated with the resulting chemical mitigation and structural adaptation of the solid sliding surface were clarified by surface/interface characterizations.The results revealed desirable performance in reducing friction and wear at elevated temperatures,which was associated with the resulting oxide composite filmʹs adaptive lubricating capability,whereas severe abrasive wear occurred at room/ambient temperatures.The oxidative‐abrasive differentials for the two alloys were further discussed by considering the combined effect of temperature and stressed‐shearing conditions. | Liuyang BAI Shanhong WAN Gewen YI Yu SHAN Sang The PHAM Anh Kiet TIEU Yan LI Rendong WANG | 2021 | Friction2021，9，5： | 0 |
| 14 | Water-in-Water Emulsions,Ultralow Interfacial Tension,and Biolubrication显示文摘A water-in-water(W/W)emulsion consists of droplets formed by the spontaneous liquid-liquid separation of two immiscible aqueous phases.The inherent properties of the W/W interfaces,low or ultralowinterfacial tension(γ_(W/W)=1-1000μN/m)and a large thickness of several nanometers,beget the poor inherent stability of emulsions.Herein,we report a nanofibril emulsifier having Schiff base reactivity to generate a W/W emulsion.The W/W emulsion has superior stability(stable>6 months)because collagen nanofibrils,acting as a stabilizer of W/W emulsions,can simultaneously satisfy the requirements of sizeandoverall coverage ratio of the phase interfaces.W/Wemulsions having γ_(W/W)∼10μN/m were used as synthetic synovial fluids,showing superior lubrication performance with a coefficient of friction in the range of 0.003-0.011,which has been demonstrated to be suitable for joint lubrication.An intraarticular injection assessment further confirmed this protective effect on articular cartilage in vivo.Our study reveals the mechanism of emulsion stabilization and opens up the possibility of osteoarthritis(OA)treatment using the biolubrication effects of W/W emulsions for lubricated artificial implant surfaces. | Yitong Wang Jin Yuan Yunpeng Zhao Ling Wang Luxuan Guo Lei Feng Jiwei Cui Shuli Dong Shanhong Wan Weimin Liu Heinz Hoffmann Kiet Tieu Jingcheng Hao | 2022 | CCS Chemistry2022，4，6： | 0 |
| 15 | Chromosome sorting and its applications in common wheat (Triticum aestivum) genome sequencing显示文摘The large genome size (~17000 Mb) and complicated DNA structures of common wheat (Triticum aestivum) hamper its genome sequencing.By means of flow cytometry,systematic investigations on individual chromosome sorting have been carried out to construct chromosome-specific bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) libraries since the 1980s.Several wheat chromosome-specific BAC libraries,such as chromosome 3B,three D genome chromosomes (1D,4D and 6D),and the short arm of chromosome 1B,have been developed,and the physical map of chromosome 3B was established in 2008.The same chromosome-based strategy is being employed by the International Wheat Genome Sequencing Consortium (IWGSC) to establish the physical maps of the other 20 common wheat chromosomes (cv.Chinese Spring).Several projects on wheat genome sequencing are currently underway.The availability of new sequencing technologies provides new choices for sequencing of gene space of the wheat genome.The applications of flow-sorted chromosomes in wheat genome studies present some examples to analyze the complex genomes of cereals. | WU SuoWei XIAO Yang ZHENG Xu CAI YingFan DOLEZEL Jaroslav LIU Bing Hua YANG Li SONG MeiFang ZHOU Peng ZHOU Yang MENG FanHua WANG ShanHong LIU HongWei HAI HuQu YANG JianPing | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，15： | 0 |
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