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| 1 | Distribution,fluxes and decadal changes of nutrients in the Jiulong River Estuary,Southwest Taiwan Strait显示文摘The Jiulong River Estuary (JRE) is a typical subtropical macro-tide estuary on the southwest coast of the Taiwan Strait (TWS),which has been greatly impacted by human activities over the past 30 years.To understand nutrient dynamics and fluxes under such a heavy background of anthropogenic perturbation,eight cruises were conducted from April 2008 to April 2011,covering both wet (May to September) and dry (October to April next year) seasons.Nutrient concentrations were very high for the freshwater end-member in the upper reach of the JRE (nitrate (NO 3-N):120-230 mol L-1 ;nitrite (NO 2-N):5-15 mol L-1 ;ammonium (NH 4-N):15-170 mol L-1 ;soluble reactive phosphorus (SRP):1.2-3.5 mol L-1 ;dissolved silicate (DSi):200-340 mol L-1).In dry seasons,concentrations of these nutrients were higher than in wet seasons.Nitrate was the dominant chemical species of dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN),with percentages of 67%-96% in wet seasons and 55%-72% in dry seasons.Distributions of NO 3-N and DSi against salinity were nearly constant during all cruises,and showed generally conservative mixing behaviors in the estuary (1 | YAN XiuLi ZHAI WeiDong HONG HuaSheng LI Yan GUO WeiDong HUANG Xiao | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012，57，18： | 16 |
| 2 | Western medication plus Traditional Chinese Medicine preparations in patients with chronic heart failure:a prospective,single-blind,randomized,controlled,and multicenter clinical trial显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To assess the efficacy and safety in patients with chronic heart failure(CHF) of Western medication plus Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) preparations.METHODS: This prospective, single-blind, randomized, controlled, and multicenter clinical trial began on September 17, 2008, and was completed on June 25, 2011. A total of 340 inpatients, aged 40-79 years, with exacerbating CHF from 10 hospitals were enrolled and randomly allocated within 24 h of admission. The trial included three intervention periods. During hospitalization, the control group received western medication for CHF and the treatment group received Danhong injection with Shenfu injection or Shenmai injection. After discharge,all patients were treated with Qiliqiangxin capsules and Buyiqiangxin tablets or a placebo for 6 months. After the 6-month intervention, both groups received only continuous western medication. The primary endpoint was all-cause mortality.The efficacy assessments were as follows: B-type natriuretic peptide(BNP), Lee's HF score, the 6-minute walking test(6 MWT), left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF), and the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire(MLHFQ). The safety assessments were as follows: blood and urine routine examination, hepatic and renal function, electrolytes in blood and adverse events.RESULTS: Compared with the control group, the treatment group showed a 30.99% reduction in all-cause mortality and an improved survival rate.The treatment group showed greater improvement in 6 MWT(P = 0.02) than the control group on discharge, after 12-month follow-up, there was a time-group interaction for MLHFQ(P = 0.03). Incidence rate of adverse events and other relevant safety indexes were not statistically significant between the two groups.CONCLUSION: Western medication plus TCM treatment can increase 6-minute walking distance(improve exercise tolerance) and quality of life with heart failure patients. | Wang Xianliang Hou Yazhu Mao Jingyuan Zhao Yingqiang Niu Tianfu Yuan Ruyu Wang Yonggang Cui Jin-rong Shi Le Jia Xiuli Fan Ruihong Lin Qian Zhang Yan Li Zhijun Shang Hongcai Wang Baohe Wang Hongwu Wang Henghe Cui Xiaolei Soh Shanbin Ruan Jishou Zhang Boli | 2017 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2017，37，6： | 15 |
| 3 | An Arctic sea ice thickness variability revealed from satellite altimetric measurements显示文摘A modified algorithm taking into account the first year(FY) and multiyear(MY) ice densities is used to derive a sea ice thickness from freeboard measurements acquired by satellite altimetry ICESat(2003–2008). Estimates agree with various independent in situ measurements within 0.21 m. Both the fall and winter campaigns see a dramatic extent retreat of thicker MY ice that survives at least one summer melting season. There were strong seasonal and interannual variabilities with regard to the mean thickness. Seasonal increases of 0.53 m for FY the ice and 0.29 m for the MY ice between the autumn and the winter ICESat campaigns, roughly 4–5 month separation, were found. Interannually, the significant MY ice thickness declines over the consecutive four ICESat winter campaigns(2005–2008) leads to a pronounced thickness drop of 0.8 m in MY sea ice zones. No clear trend was identified from the averaged thickness of thinner, FY ice that emerges in autumn and winter and melts in summer. Uncertainty estimates for our calculated thickness, caused by the standard deviations of multiple input parameters including freeboard, ice density, snow density, snow depth, show large errors more than 0.5 m in thicker MY ice zones and relatively small standard deviations under 0.5 m elsewhere. Moreover, a sensitivity analysis is implemented to determine the separate impact on the thickness estimate in the dependence of an individual input variable as mentioned above. The results show systematic bias of the estimated ice thickness appears to be mainly caused by the variations of freeboard as well as the ice density whereas the snow density and depth brings about relatively insignificant errors. | BI Haibo HUANG Haijun SU Qiao YAN Liwen LIU Yanxia XU Xiuli | 2014 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2014，33，11： | 8 |
| 4 | Natural and unnatural anthraquinones isolated from the ethanol extract of the roots of Knoxia valerianoides显示文摘Eight new 9,10-anthraquinones(1-8)including three acetonide derivatives of 3-hydroxy-2-hydroxymethyl-9,10-anthraquinones(68)were isolated from an ethanol extract of the roots of Knoxia valeriamoides.On the basis of chemical transformation reactions of the co-occurring 14 and 15 combined with HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS analysis of the extracts,the previously and newly isolated 2-methoxymethy-and 2-ethoxymethyl-9,10-anthraquinones(4,5,and 9-13),as well as the 3-hydroxy-2-hydroxymethyl-9,10-anthraquinone acetonide derivatives(68),were shown to be solvolytic artifacts.In the in vitro assays,compound 4 was active to protect hepatocyte(WB-F344)damage. | Feng Zhao Sujuan Wang Sheng Lin Chenggen Zhu Zhenggang Yue Yang Yu Bo Liu Xiuli Wu Yongchun Yang Yan Li Jiangong Shi | 2012 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2012，2，3： | 7 |
| 5 | Deformation mechanism and microstructures on polycrystalline aluminum induced by high-current pulsed electron beam显示文摘In this paper, we present an experimental investigation of deformation twinning in polycrystalline aluminum exposed to high-current pulsed electron beam (HCPEB) irradiation. The residual tensile stress with about 10 2 MPa was introduced in the irradiated surface layer. The feature characteristic irradiated with various numbers of pulses was investigated. The formation of a large number of twin bands on the surface irradiated with multiple pulses was determined. The experimental observations indicated that the deformation twinning was indeed triggered during HCPEB irradiation. It is suggested that high value of stress and strain rate induced by rapid heating and cooling due to HCPEB irradiation may cause the shifting of whole atomic planes simultaneously. Additionally, some slipping systems may be suppressed due to the geometric confinement by thinned size of surface layer, which can promote the initiation of deformation twinning. | CAI Jie JI Le YANG ShengZhi WANG XiaoTong LI Yan HOU XiuLi GUAN QingFeng | 2013 | Chinese Science Bulletin2013，58，20： | 7 |
| 6 | Dark matter direct search sensitivity of the PandaX-4T experiment显示文摘The Panda X-4T experiment, a 4-ton scale dark matter direct detection experiment, is being planned at the China Jinping Underground Laboratory. In this paper we present a simulation study of the expected background in this experiment. In a 2.8-ton fiducial mass and the signal region between 1-10 keV electron equivalent energy, the total electron recoil background is found to be 4.9 × 10^(-5) kg^(-1) d^(-1) keV^(-1). The nuclear recoil background in the same region is 2.8 × 10^(-7) kg^(-1) d^(-1) keV^(-1). With an exposure of 5.6 ton-years, the sensitivity of Panda X-4 T could reach a minimum spin-independent dark matter-nucleon cross section of 6 × 10^(-48) cm^2 at a dark matter mass of 40 Ge V/c^2. | HongGuang Zhang Abdusalam Abdukerim Wei Chen Xun Chen YunHua Chen XiangYi Cui BinBin Dong DeQing Fang ChangBo Fu Karl Giboni Franco Giuliani LinHui Gu XuYuan Guo ZhiFan Guo Ke Han ChangDa He ShengMing He Di Huang XingTao Huang Zhou Huang Peng Ji XiangDong Ji YongLin Ju ShaoLi Li Yao Li Heng Lin HuaXuan Liu JiangLai Liu YuGang Ma YaJun Mao KaiXiang Ni JinHua Ning XiangXiang Ren Fang Shi AnDi Tan AnQing Wang Cheng Wang HongWei Wang Meng Wang QiuHong Wang SiGuang Wang XiuLi Wang XuMing Wang Zhou Wang MengMeng Wu ShiYong Wu JingKai Xia MengJiao Xiao PengWei Xie BinBin Yan JiJun Yang Yong Yang ChunXu Yu JuMin Yuan JianFeng Yue Dan Zhang Tao Zhang Li Zhao QiBin Zheng JiFang Zhou Ning Zhou XiaoPeng Zhou | 2019 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2019，62，3： | 6 |
| 7 | Namib desert beetle inspired special patterned fabric with programmable and gradient wettability for efficient fog harvesting显示文摘Efficient collection of water from fog provides a potential solution to solve the global freshwater shortage problem, particularly in the desert or arid regions. In this work, a flexible and highly efficient fog collector was prepared by mimicking the back exoskeleton structure of the Namib desert beetle. The improved fog collector was constructed by a superhydrophobic-superhydrophilic patterned fabric via a simple weaving method, followed by in-situ deposition of copper particles. Compared with the conventional fog collector with a plane structure, the fabric has shown a higher water-harvesting rate at 1432.7 mg/h/cm2,owing to the biomimetic three-dimensional structure, its enhanced condensation performance enabled by the copper coating and the rational distribution of wetting units. The device construction makes use of the widely available textile materials through mature manufacturing technology, which makes it highly suitable for large-scale industrial production. | Zhihua Yu Huimei Zhang Jianying Huang Shuhui Li Songnan Zhang Yan Cheng Jiajun Mao Xiuli Dong Shouwei Gao Shanchi Wang Zhong Chen Yaoxing Jiang Yuekun Lai | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，2： | 5 |
| 8 | Ultrasonic signal classification based on ambiguity plane feature显示文摘Ambiguity function (AF) is proposed to represent ultrasonic signal to resolve the preprocessing prob- lem of different center frequencies and different arriving times among ultrasonic signals for feature extraction, as well as offer time-frequency features for signal classification. Moreover, Karhunen-Loeve (K-L) transform is considered to extract signal features from ambiguity plane, and then the features are presented to probabilistic neural network (PNN) for signal classification. Experimental results show that ambiguity function eliminates the difference of center frequency and arriving time existing in ultrasonic signals, and ambiguity plane features extracted by K-L transform describe the signal of different classes effectively in a reduced dimensional space. Classification result suggests that the ambiguity plane features obtain better performance than the features extracted by wavelet transform (WT). | Du Xiuli Wang Yan Shen Yi | 2009 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2009，20，2： | 4 |
| 9 | Dynamic changes of phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate levels modulate H^(+)-ATPase and Na^(+)/H^(+) antiporter activities to maintain ion homeostasis in Arabidopsis under salt stress显示文摘Plant metabolites are dynamically modified and distributed in response to environmental changes.How-ever,it is poorly understood how metabolic change functions in plant stress responses.Maintaining ion ho-meostasis under salt stress requires coordinated activation of two types of central regulators:plasma membrane(PM)H^(+)-ATPase and Na^(+)/H^(+) antiporter.In this study,we used a bioassay-guided isolation approach to identify endogenous small molecules that affect PM H^(+)-ATPase and Na^(+)/H^(+) antiporter activities and identified phosphatidylinositol(PI),which inhibits PM H^(+)-ATPase activity under non-stress conditions in Arabidopsis by directly binding to the C terminus of the PM H^(+)-ATPase AHA2.Under salt stress,the phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate-to-phosphatidylinositol(PI4P-to-PI)ratio increased,and PI4P bound and activated the PM Na^(+)/H^(+) antiporter.PI prefers binding to the inactive form of PM H^(+)-ATPase,while PI4P tends to bind to the active form of the Na^(+)/H^(+) antiporter.Consistent with this,pis1 mutants,with reduced levels of PI,displayed increased PM H^(+)-ATPase activity and salt stress toler-ance,while the pi4kβ1 mutant,with reduced levels of PI4P,displayed reduced PM Na^(+)/H^(+) antiporter activity and salt stress tolerance.Collectively,our results reveal that the dynamic change between PI and PI4P in response to salt stress in Arabidopsis is crucial for maintaining ion homeostasis to protect plants from un-favorable environmental conditions. | Yongqing Yang Xiuli Han Liang Ma Yujiao Wu Xiao Liu Haiqi Fu Guoyong Liu Xiaoguang Lei Yan Guo | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021，14，12： | 4 |
| 10 | Phase evolution, microstructure, electric properties of (Ba1–xBi0.67xNa0.33x)(Ti1–xBi0.33xSn0.67x)O3 ceramics显示文摘(Ba1–xBi0.67xNa0.33x)(Ti1–xBi0.33xSn0.67x)O3(abbreviated as BBNTBS,0.02≤x≤0.12)ceramics were fabricated via a traditional solid state reaction method.The phase transition of BBNTBS from tetragonal to pseudo cubic is demonstrated by XRD and Raman spectra.The BBNTBS(x=0.1)ceramics have decent properties with a highεr(~2250),smallΔε/ε25℃ values of±15%over a wide temperature range from–58 to 171℃,and low tanδ≤0.02 from 10 to 200℃.The basic mechanisms of conduction and relaxation processes in the high temperature region were thermal activation,and oxygen vacancies might be the ionic charge transport carriers.Meanwhile,BBNTBS(x=0.1)exhibited decent energy storage density(Jd=0.58 J/cm3)and excellent thermal stability(the variation of Jd is less than 3% in the temperature range of 25–120℃),which could be a potential candidate for high energy density capacitors. | Xiuli CHEN Xu LI Huanfu ZHOU Jie SUN Xiaoxia LI Xiao YAN Congcong SUN Junpeng SHI | 2019 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2019，8，3： | 4 |
| 11 | fMRI time series analysis based on stationary wavelet and spectrum analysis显示文摘The low signal to noise ratio (SNR) of functional MRI (fMRI) prefers more sensitive data analysis methods. Based on stationary wavelet transform and spectrum analysis, a new method with high detective sensitivity was developed for analyzing fMRI time series, which does not require any prior assumption of the characteristics of noises. In the proposed method, every component of fMRI time series in the different time-frequency scales of stationary wavelet transform was discerned by the spectrum analysis, then the components from noises were removed using the stationary wavelet transform, finally the components of real brain activation were detected by cross-correlation analysis. The results obtained from both simulated and in vivo visual experiments illustrated that the proposed method has much higher sensitivity than the traditional cross-correlation method. | ZHI Lianhe ZHAO Xia SHAN Baoci PENG Silong YAN Qiang YUAN Xiuli TANG Xiaowei | 2006 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2006，16，11： | 3 |
| 12 | High?Index?Faceted Ni_3S_2 Branch Arrays as Bifunctional Electrocatalysts for Efficient Water Splitting显示文摘For efficient electrolysis of water for hydrogen generation or other valueadded chemicals, it is highly relevant to develop low-temperature synthesis of low-cost and high-e ciency metal sulfide electrocatalysts on a large scale. Herein, we construct a new core–branch array and binder-free electrode by growing Ni_3S_2 nanoflake branches on an atomic-layer-deposited(ALD) TiO_2 skeleton. Through induced growth on the ALD-TiO_2 backbone, cross-linked Ni_3S_2 nanoflake branches with exposed { 210} highindex facets are uniformly anchored to the preformed TiO_2 core forming an integrated electrocatalyst. Such a core–branch array structure possesses large active surface area, uniform porous structure, and rich active sites of the exposed { 210 } high-index facet in the Ni_3S_2 nanoflake. Accordingly, the TiO_2@Ni_3S_2 core/branch arrays exhibit remarkable electrocatalytic activities in an alkaline medium, with lower overpotentials for both oxygen evolution reaction(220 mV at 10 mA cm^(-2)) and hydrogen evolution reaction(112 m V at 10 mA cm^(-2)), which are better than those of other Ni_3S_2 counterparts. Stable overall water splitting based on this bifunctional electrolyzer is also demonstrated. | Shengjue Deng Kaili Zhang Dong Xie Yan Zhang Yongqi Zhang Yadong Wang Jianbo Wu Xiuli Wang Hong Jin Fan Xinhui Xia Jiangping Tu | 2019 | Nano-Micro Letters2019，11，1： | 2 |
| 13 | Exome sequencing reveals genetic architecture in patients with isolated or syndromic short stature显示文摘Short stature is among the most common endocrinological disease phenotypes of childhood and may occur as an isolated finding or in conjunction with other clinical manifestations.Although the diagnostic utility of clinical genetic testing in short stature has been implicated,the genetic architecture and the utility of genomic studies such as exome sequencing(ES)in a sizable cohort of patients with short stature have not been investigated systematically.In this study,we recruited 561 individuals with short stature from two centers in China during a 4-year period.We performed ES for all patients and available parents.All patients were retrospectively divided into two groups:an isolated short stature group(group I,n=257)and an apparently syndromic short stature group(group II,n=304).Causal variants were identified in 135 of 561(24.1%)patients.In group I,29 of 257(11.3%)of the patients were solved by variants in 24 genes.In group II,106 of 304(34.9%)patients were solved by variants in 57 genes.Genes involved in fundamental cellularprocess played an important role in the genetic architecture of syndromic short stature.Distinct genetic architectures and pathophysiological processes underlie isolated and syndromic short stature. | Xin Fan Sen Zhao Chenxi Yu Di Wu Zihui Yan Lijun Fan Yanning Song Yi Wang Chuan Li Yue Ming Baoheng Gui Yuchen Niu Xiaoxin Li Xinzhuang Yang Shiyu Luo Qiang Zhang Xiuli Zhao Hui Pan Mei Li Weibo Xia Guixing Qiu Pengfei Liu Shuyang Zhang Jianguo Zhang Zhihong Wu James R.Lupski Jennifer E.Posey Shaoke Chen Chunxiu Gong Nan Wu | 2021 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2021，48，5： | 2 |
| 14 | The synthesis, deprotection and properties of poly(γ-benzyl-L-glutamate)显示文摘With dicy- clohexylamine as initiator, the influence of monomer concentration, and reaction temperature and time on the polymerization of BLG NCA was examined. Three reagents were used for the deprotection of benzyl groups in PBLG, including hydrobromic acid/acetic acid (33 wt.%), NaOH aqueous solution and trimethylsilyl iodide (TMSI). Through examining the molecular weight of PLGA obtained using different deprotection methods, it was revealed that TMSI could minimize chain cleavage in the process of deprotection and retain the degree of polymerization. The biocompatibilities of PBLG obtained using different initiators were evaluated by a live/dead assay against L929 fibroblast cells. The in vitro cytotoxicities of PLGA obtained using different deprotecting agents were evaluated by a methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium assay. The results revealed that both PBLG and PLGA exhibited good biocompatibilities. | HAN JinDong DING JianXun WANG ZhiChun YAN ShiFeng ZHUANG XiuLi CHEN XueSi YIN JingBo | 2013 | Science China Chemistry2013，56，6： | 2 |
| 15 | Correction to:High‑Index‑Faceted Ni3S2 Branch Arrays as Bifunctional Electrocatalysts for Efficient Water Splitting显示文摘In the original publication,Figure S4 is an ancillary image to compare the specific surface areas of TiO2/Ni3S2 and Ni3S2 samples and it was incorrectly published.To better serve our readers,the correct figure is provided in this correction.The BET values are correct and unaffected.The corresponding figure caption,data analysis and conclusions are not affected and thus not to be changed.The authors would like to apologize for any inconvenience caused. | Shengjue Deng Kaili Zhang Dong Xie Yan Zhang Yongqi Zhang Yadong Wang Jianbo Wu Xiuli Wang Hong Jin Fan Xinhui Xia Jiangping Tu | 2021 | Nano-Micro Letters2021，13，1： | 1 |
| 16 | An RBD virus-like particle vaccine for SARS-CoV-2 induces cross-variant antibody responses in mice and macaques显示文摘Dear Editor,Since early 2020,severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)has spread globally infecting over 500 million people and causing over 6 million deaths.The massive worldwide immunisation programmes and the arising clinical trial data present a unique opportunity to compare the vaccines and various delivery platforms(i.e.viral vector platform,mRNA platform and virus-like particle platform). | Yuanyuan Li Yanan Zhang Yu Zhou Yan Li Jiao Xu Yuanbao Ai Lei Xu Xiuli Xiao Bo Zhang Jing Jin | 2023 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2023，8，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Differentiation of canine distemper virus isolates in fur animals from various vaccine strains by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reactionrestriction fragment length polymorphism according to phylogenetic relations in china显示文摘 | Fengxue Wang Xijun Yan Xiuli Chai | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Roles of cocatalysts in Pt–PdS/CdS with exceptionally high quantum efficiency for photocatalytic hydrogen production显示文摘 | Jinhui Yang Hongjian Yan Xiuli Wang Fuyu Wen Zhijun Wang Dayong Fan Jingying Shi Can Li | 2012 | Journal of Catalysis2012，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Synthesis,characterization,and tunable wettability of poly (ionic liquid) brushes via nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization (NMP)显示文摘Well-defined poly(ionic liquid) brushes with tunable wettability are successfully synthesized via nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization.X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,attenuated total reflection infrared spectroscopy and static water contact angle measurements are used to monitor each step.Ellipsometry,nuclear magnetic resonance(1H and 13C) spectra and gel permeation chromatographic measurements reveal that there is a linear increase in polymer film thickness with polymerization time,indicating that chain growth from the surface is a controlled/'living' polymerization.The surface morphology was measured by atomic force microscopy.Moreover,the surfaces of the poly(ionic liquid) brushes with tunable wettability and reversible switching between hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity can be easily achieved by counteranion exchange. | YAG Wu HE XiaoJing GAO JinZhang GUO Hao HE XiaoYan WAN Fei ZHAO XiuLi YU Yan PEI Ben | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，31： | 1 |
| 20 | Relationship Between Autogenous Shrinkage and Tensile Strength of Cement Paste with SCM显示文摘 | Li Yue Yan Qianqian Du Xiuli | | 0，，： | 1 |
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