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| 1 | CONVERGENCERATESIN THESTRONG LAWSOFASYMPTOTICALLY NEGATIVELY ASSOCIATEDRANDOM FIELDS显示文摘In this paper, a notion of negative side ρ \|mixing ( ρ\+- \|mixing) which can be regarded as asymptotic negative association is defined, and some Rosenthal type inequalities for ρ\+- \|mixing random fields are established. The complete convergence and almost sure summability on the convergence rates with respect to the strong law of large numbers are also discussed for ρ\+-\| mixing random fields. The results obtained extend those for negatively associated sequences and ρ\+*\| mixing random fields. | Zhang Lixin\ Wang Xiuyun | 1999 | Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities)1999,14,4: | 52 |
| 2 | Reuse of Fenton sludge as an iron source for NiFe_2O_4 synthesis and its application in the Fenton-based process显示文摘The potentially hazardous iron-containing sludge from the Fenton process requires proper treatment and disposal, which often results in high treatment cost. In this study, a novel method for the reuse of Fenton sludge as an iron source for the synthesis of nickel ferrite particles(NiFe_2O_4) is proposed. Through a co-precipitation method followed by sintering at 800°C, magnetic NiFe_2O_4 particles were successfully synthesized, which was confirmed by powder X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electronic microscopy(SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR) and Raman spectroscopy. The synthesized NiFe_2O_4 could be used as an efficient catalyst in the heterogeneous Fenton process. In phenol degradation with H_2O_2 or NiFe_2O_4 alone, the phenol removal efficiencies within the reaction time of 330 min were as low as 5.9% ± 0.1% and 13.5% ±0.4%, respectively. However, in the presence of both NiFe_2O_4 and H_2O_2, phenol removal efficiency as high as 95% ± 3.4% could be achieved, indicating the excellent catalytic performance of NiFe_2O_4 in the heterogeneous Fenton process. Notably, a rapid electron exchange between_Ni II and_Fe III ions in the NiFe_2O_4 structure could be beneficial for the Fenton reaction. In addition, the magnetic catalyst was relatively stable, highly active and recoverable, and has potential applications in the Fenton process for organic pollutant removal. | Hui Zhang Jianguo Liu Changjin Ou Faheem Jinyou Shen Hongxia Yu Zhenhuan Jiao Weiqing Han Xiuyun Sun Jiansheng Li Lianjun Wang | 2017 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2017,29,3: | 10 |
| 3 | Reduction of VOC emissions by a membrane-based gas absorption process显示文摘A membrane-based gas absorption (MGA) process was evaluated for the removal of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) based on C6H6/N2 mixture. The absorption of C6H6 from a C6H6/N2 mixture was investigated using a hydrophobic polypropylene hollow fiber membrane contactor and the aqueous solution of N-formyl morpholine (NFM) as absorbent. The effects of various factors on the overall mass transfer coefficient was investigated. The experimental results showed that the removal efficiency of C6H6 could reach 99.5% in present studied system. A mathematical model based on resistance-in-series concept was presented to predict the value of overall mass transfer coefficient. The average error between the predicted and experimental values is 7.9%. In addition, conventional packed columns for VOCs removal was also evaluated for comparison. | LI Rui, XU Jun, WANG Lianjun, LI Jiansheng, SUN Xiuyun School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China. | 2009 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2009,21,8: | 10 |
| 4 | Sporopollen Assemblages from the Cretaceous Yimin Formation of the Hailar Basin,Inner Mongolia,China显示文摘Three sporopollen assemblages are recognized for the first time from the Cretaceous Yimin Formation in the Hailar Basin of eastern Inner Mongolia. They are (in ascending order): the Impardecispora-Aequitriradites-Clavatipollenites assemblage; the Triporoletes-Pilosisporites-Asteropollis assemblage; and the Appendicisporites-Asteropollis-Tricolpites assemblage, distributed in Members 1, 2 and 3 of the Yimin Formation respectively. Recognition of this biostratigraphic sequence is very important for the division and correlation of the Yimin Formation in the basin. Meanwhile, the age of the Yimin Formation is considered to be Barremian to Early Albian based on the palynological data. | WAN Chuanbiao QIAO Xiuyun XU Yanbin SUN Yuewu REN Yanguang JIN Yudong GAO Ping LIU Tongyan | 2005 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2005,79,4: | 9 |
| 5 | Removal of phosphate from wastewater using alkaline residue显示文摘Alkaline residue(AR) was found to be an efficient adsorbent for phosphate removal from wastewater. The kinetic and equilibrium of phosphate removal were investigated to evaluate the performance of modified alkaline residue. After treatment by NaOH(AR-NaOH), removal performance was significantly improved, while removal performance was almost completely lost after treatment by HCl(AR-HCl). The kinetics of the removal process by all adsorbents was well characterized by the pseudo second-order model. The Langmuir model exhibited the best correlation for AR-HCl, while AR was effectively described by Freundlich model. Both models were well fitted to AR-NaOH. The maximum adsorption capacities calculated from Langmuir equation were in following manner: AR-NaOH > AR > AR-HCl. Phosphate removal by alkaline residue was pH dependent process. Mechanisms for phosphate removal mainly involved adsorption and precipitation, varied with equilibrium pH of solution. For AR-HCl, the acid equilibrium pH(< 6.0) was unfavorable for the formation of Ca-P precipitate, with adsorption as the key mechanism for phosphate removal. In contrast, for AR and ARNaOH, precipitation was the dominant mechanism for phosphate removal, due to the incrase on pH(> 8.0) after phosphate removal. The results of both XRD and SEM analysis confirmed CaHPO4·2H2O formation after phosphate removal by AR and AR-NaOH. | Yubo Yan Xiuyun Sun Fangbian Ma Jiansheng Li Jinyou Shen Weiqing Han Xiaodong Liu Lianjun Wang | 2014 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2014,26,5: | 8 |
| 6 | Pulsed electromagnetic non-destructive evaluation and applications显示文摘This paper introduces recent research work in the field of pulsed electromagnetic non-destructive testing/evaluation.These are pulsed eddy current,pulsed magnetic flux leakage and eddy current pulsed thermography.This paper introduces pulsed electromagnetic techniques and their different case studies on defect detection as well as stress characterisation.Experimental tests have been validated and future research plans are discussed.This paper demonstrates pulsed electromagnetic non-destructive testing and evaluation for not only depth information,but also for multiple parameter measurement and multiple integration,which are important for future development. | TIAN Guiyun ZHOU Xiuyun Ibukun D.Adewale | 2014 | Instrumentation2014,1,1: | 8 |
| 7 | Apoptosis-linked antifungal effect of ambroxol hydrochloride by cystolic calcium concentration disturbance in resistant Candida albicans显示文摘Dear Editor,Since the early 1980s,the incidence of fungal infections has significantly increased in immunocompromised individuals(WisplinghofF et al.,2004;Pfaller and Diekema,2007).However,due to the extensive and indiscriminate use of available antifungal agents,an increasing number of antifungal-resistant pathogens have been isolated over the past few decades(Sanglard and Odds,2002).C.albicans,an important opportunistic fxingal pathogen,is becoming increasingly resistant to several antifungal agents,particularly triazole compounds.Drug resistance in C.albicans has emerged as an important public health concern(Sanglard and Odds,2002).Although ambroxol hydrochloride(ABH)has recently been found to display antifungal activity against susceptible C.albicans,its antifungal effect and mechanism against resistant C.albicans have not yet been thoroughly investigated.The aim of this study was to elucidate the antifungal effects(in vitro and in vivo)and mechanisms of ABH against resistant C.albicans. | Xiuyun Li Xuexin Wu Yan Gao Lina Hao Shujuan Sun | 2019 | Science China(Life Sciences)2019,62,12: | 8 |
| 8 | Simultaneous pyridine biodegradation and nitrogen removal in an aerobic granular system显示文摘Simultaneous pyridine biodegradation and nitrogen removal were successfully achieved in a sequencing batch reactor(SBR) based on aerobic granules. In a typical SBR cycle, nitritation occurred obviously after the majority of pyridine was removed, while denitrification occurred at early stage of the cycle when oxygen consumption was aggravated. The effect of several key operation parameters, i.e., air flow rate, influent NH_4^+-N concentration,influent p H and pyridine concentration, on nitritation, pyridine degradation and total nitrogen(TN) removal, was systematically investigated. The results indicated that high air flow rate had a positive effect on both pyridine degradation and nitritation but a negative impact of overhigh air flow rate. With the increase of NH_4^+ dosage, both nitritation and TN removal could be severely inhibited. Slightly alkaline condition, i.e., pH 7.0–8.0, was beneficial for both pyridine degradation and nitritation. High pyridine dosage often resulted in the delay of both pyridine degradation and nitritation. Besides, extracellular polymeric substances production was affected by air flow rate, NH_4^+ dosage, pyridine dosage and p H.In addition, high-throughput sequencing analysis demonstrated that Bdellovibrio and Paracoccus were the dominant species in the aerobic granulation system. Coexistence of pyridine degrader, nitrification related species, denitrification related species, polymeric substances producer and self-aggregation related species was also confirmed by highthroughput sequencing. | Xiaodong Liu Shijing Wu Dejin Zhang Jinyou Shen Weiqing Han Xiuyun Sun Jiansheng Li Lianjun Wang | 2018 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2018,30,5: | 7 |
| 9 | A Genomic Variation Map Provides Insights into the Genetic Basis of Spring Chinese Cabbage (Brassica rapa ssp.pekinensis)Selection显示文摘Chinese cabbage is the most consumed leafy crop in East Asian countries.However,premature bolting induced by continuous low temperatures severely decreases the yield and quality of the Chinese cabbage, and therefore restricts its planting season and geographic distribution.In the past 40years,spring Chinese cabbage with strong winterness has been selected to meet the market demand.Here,we report a genome variation map of Chinese cabbage generated from the resequencing data of 194 geographically diverse accessions of three ecotypes.In-depth analyses of the selection sweeps and genome-wide patterns revealed that spring Chinese cabbage was selected from a specific population of autumn Chinese cabbage around the area of Shandong peninsula in northern China.We identified 23 genomic loci that underwent intensive selection,and further demonstrated by gene expression and haplotype analyses that the incorporation of elite alleles of VERNALISATION INSENTIVE 3.1(BrVIN3.1)and FLOWER LOCUS C 1(BrFLC1)is a determinant genetic source of variation during selection.Moreover,we showed that the quantitative response of BrVIN3.1 to cold due to the sequence variations in the cis elements of the BrVlN3.1 promoter significantly contributes to bolting-time variation in Chinese cabbage.Collectively, our study provides valuable insights into the genetic basis of spring Chinese cabbage selection and will facilitate the breeding of bolting-resistant Varieties by molecular-marker-assisted selection,transgenic or gene editingapproaches. | Tongbing Su Weihong Wang Peirong Li Bin Zhang Pan Li Xiaoyun Xin Honghe Sun Yangjun Yu Deshuang Zhang Xiuyun Zhao Changlong Wen Gang Zhou Yuntong Wang Hongkun Zheng Shuancang Yu Fenglan Zhang | 2018 | Molecular Plant2018,11,11: | 6 |
| 10 | Contributions of phosphatase and microbial activity to internal phosphorus loading and their relation to lake eutrophication显示文摘Phosphatase may accelerate the process of lake eutrophication through improving phosphorus bioavailability. This mechanism was studied in three Chinese eutrophic shallow lakes (Lake Taihu, Lake Longyang and Lake Lianhua). Phosphatase activity was related to the concentration of soluble reactive phosphorus (SRP) and chlorophyll a. Stability of dissolved phosphatase in reverse micelles may be attributed to molecular size, conformation and active residues of the enzyme.At the site with Microcystis bloomed in Lake Taihu, dissolved phosphatase activity was higher and more stable in micelles, SRP concentrations were lower in interstitial water, the contents of different forms of phosphorus and the amounts of aerobic bacteria were lower while respiration efficiency was higher in sediments. Phosphobacteria, both inorganic and organic and other microorganisms were abundant in surface water but rare in sediments. Therefore, internal phosphorus may substantially flux into water column by enzymatic hydrolysis and anaerobic release, together with mobility of bacteria,thereby initiating the bloom. In short, biological mechanism may act in concert with physical and chemical factors to drive the internal phosphorus release and accelerate lake eutrophication. | SONG Chunlei, CAO Xiuyun, LI Jianqiu, LI Qingman, CHEN Guoyuan & ZHOU Yiyong Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China | 2006 | Science China Earth Sciences2006,49,z1: | 5 |
| 11 | KOH Direct Activation for Preparing Activated Carbon Fiber from Polyacrylonitrile-based Pre-oxidized Fiber显示文摘 | GAO Lili LU Haiyan LIN Haibo SUN Xiuyun XU Jianling LIU Dechen LI Yang | 2014 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2014,30,3: | 4 |
| 12 | Reductive transformation and detoxification mechanism of 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene in combined zero valent iron and anaerobic-aerobic process显示文摘A combined zero valent iron (ZVI) and anaerobic-aerobic process was adopted for the treatment of 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB)-containing wastewater. The transformation pathway, reduction of acute toxicity and enhancement of biodegradability were investigated. After pretreatment by ZVI, DNCB in wastewater could be completely converted into 2,4-diaminochlorobenzene (DACB). The ratio of BOD5/COD increased from 0.005±0.001 to 0.168±0.007, while EC 50, 48 hr (V/V) increased from 0.65% to 5.20%, indicating the enhancement of biodegradability and reduction of acute toxicity with the pretreatment by ZVI. DACB was further dechlorinated to m-phenylenediamine during the anaerobic process using methanol as electron donor, with EC50, 48 hr increasing from 5.20% to 48.2%. After the subsequent anaerobic-aerobic process, m-phenylenediamine was degraded completely, with effluent COD of 67.5±10.8 mg/L. This effluent of the subsequent anaerobic-aerobic process was not toxic to zebrafish. The combined ZVI and anaerobic-aerobic process offers bright prospects for the treatment of chlorinated nitroaromatic compound-containing wastewater. | Jinyou Shen Zongyuan Zhou Changjin OU Xiuyun Sun Jiansheng Li Weiqing Han Lin Zhou Lianjun Wang | 2012 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2012,24,11: | 4 |
| 13 | Cloning and expression of the Chinese wheat mosaic virus RNA2 coat protein read-through and 19 ku cysteine-rich domains and localization of these proteins显示文摘The 5’-terminal (RTn) and 3’-terminal (RTc) halves of the coat protein readthrough domain and the 19 ku cysteine-rich protein of Chinese wheat mosaic virus (CWMV) were amplified by RT-PCR, cloned and expressed in E. coll. Antisera and monoclonal antibodies against these proteins were prepared by immunising these purified proteins to mice. Detection of RTn, RTc and 19 ku proteins in CWMV infected wheat sap and leaf tissue indicated that the RTn and RTc proteins were distributed on the surface of virus particles whereas the 19 ku protein was in the cytoplasm of the infected wheat cells. | XU Lei CHEN Jianping YE Rong ZHAO Xiuyun YU Shanqing | 2002 | Chinese Science Bulletin2002,47,12: | 4 |
| 14 | Local Continuity Modulus for Wiener and Infinite Dimensional OU Processes | Lu Chuanrong Shen Siwei Wang Xiuyun Department of Mathematics Hangzhou University Hangzhou, 310028 China | 1994 | Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series1994,10,2: | 3 |
| 15 | Plasmacytoid Transitional Cell Carcinoma of Bladder: A Clinico-pathological Study and Review of Literatures显示文摘客观:学习血浆的病理学的特征,并且分析诊断特征,为鉴别诊断的标准和肿瘤的临床的意义膀胱的似细胞的过渡房间癌。方法:膀胱 plasmacytoidtransitional 房间癌的二个盒子被学习。平淡的石蜡节与他染色,由 S-P 方法的奶头油迹 andimmunohistochemistry 在一台轻显微镜下面被观察。病理学、临床的数据被比较在文学与早报导的案例分析。结果:这个肿瘤的 Acharacteristic 特征具有在薄板 propria 或 muscularispropria 的深侵略,除了在粘膜的原位癌的部件,当肿瘤被诊断时。组织学的模式和 cytological 特征显示出类似到 plasmacytoidtumor。肿瘤房间为 AE1/AE3, CEA 和 CK18 是强烈积极的。预后看起来比平常的过渡房间癌更坏。结论:血浆膀胱的似细胞的过渡房间癌是稀罕的,但是有典型病理学,免疫组织学、临床的特征。病理学家们应该知道膀胱的这种原发性瘤。 | FENG Xiaoli ZHANG Hongtu SUN Yuntian LIU Xiuyun | 2006 | The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology2006,5,4: | 3 |
| 16 | Rheological Behaviour for Polymer Melts and Concentrated SolutionsPart Ⅱ: Material Function with Nagai Chain Constraints and Determination of Their Parameters from Flow Curves显示文摘An integral constitutive equation and a set of material functions for describing the strain history of polymer melts were formulated in terms of the Cauchy-Green and Finger tensors. A simple memory function and the dependence of ηo and τt on M3.4 were derived from the theory of non-linear viscoelasticity with constraints of entanglements for polymer melts and substituted into the Oldroye-Walters-Fredickson constitutive equation. An integral constitutive equation for polymer melts was consequently obtained. Some material functions of the constitutive equation related to certain 'test flow' are examined as follows : (1) simple steady shear flow; (2) steady elongation flow; (3) small-amplitude oscillatory shear flow; (4) stress growth upon the inception of steady shear elongation flow; (5) stress relaxation (modulus and compllance). These theoretical relations for simple steady shear flow were compared with experimental data from our laboratory and references for various polymer melts and concentrated solutions. A good agreement between the theory and experiment was achieved. | Mingshi SONG Sizhu WU and Xiuyun DU(Research Institute of Polymeric Materials, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China) | 1995 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology1995,11,2: | 3 |
| 17 | Hydrogen production from ammonia decomposition over Ni/CeO_(2) catalyst:Effect of CeO_(2) morphology显示文摘Ammonia(NH_(3)) decomposition to release CO_x-free hydrogen(H_(2)) over non-noble catalysts has gained increasing attention.In this study,three nanostructured CeO_(2) with different morphologies,viz.rod(R).sphere(Sph),and spindle(Spi),were fabricated and served as supports for Ni/CeO_(2) catalyst.The CeO_(2)supports are different in particle sizes,specific surface area and porosity,resulting in the formation of Ni nanoparticles with distinguished sizes and dispersions.The surface properties of the Ni/CeO_(2) catalysts are not only distinct but also influential,affecting the adsorption and desorption of NH_(3),N_(2),and/or H_(2)molecules.The Ni/CeO_(2)-R catalyst shows superior catalytic activity compared to the other two,owing to its smaller Ni crystallite size and larger BET surface area.The most abundant strong basic sites are observed for Ni/CeO_(2)-Spi catalyst based on its exposed CeO_(2)(110) planes,which facilitates the donation of electrons to the Ni particles,benefiting the associative desorption of N atoms.Thus,Ni/CeO_(2)-Spi shows higher catalytic activity than Ni/CeO_(2)-Sph,despite their almost identical Ni crystallite sizes. | Chongqi Chen Xiaoshuang Fan Chen Zhou Li Lin Yu Luo Chaktong Au Guohui Cai Xiuyun Wang Lilong Jiang | 2023 | Journal of Rare Earths2023,41,7: | 3 |
| 18 | Neogene palynological assemblages in the west slope of Songliao Basin and their geological implications显示文摘Abundant palynological fossils are found from the drill core in the west slope of Songliao Basin, the first full coring borehole that drilled throughout the Neogene. Two Palynological assemblages are recognized according to their vertical distributions, i.e., the late early Miocene–middle Miocene assemblage from the Da'an Formation named as Caryapollenites simplex-Momipites coryloides-Celtispollenites sp.-Tsugaepollenites igniculus, and the late Miocene-early Pliocene assemblage from the Taikang Formation named as Artemisiaepollenites minor-Betulaceoipollenites sp.-Carpinipites sp.-Polypodiaceaesporites sp. On the basis of the composition of each assemblage, we infer that the climate was warm-temperate to sub-tropic during the late early Miocene–middle Miocene and the vegetation was mainly deciduous broadleaved forest and subordinate coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest with few understory ferns, and probably some shallow fresh water wetlands. The climate then turned cooler and drier in the late Miocene–early Pliocene, represented by the development of xerophytic herbs and temperate plants, although the canopy of the forest remained relatively stable. The results significantly improve the understanding of the Cenozoic palynostratigraphy in the Songliao Basin, and provide new data for both stratigraphical correlation and paleovegetational and paleoclimatical analysis in adjacent area. | WAN ChuanBiao SUN YueWu XUE YunFei QIAO XiuYun JIN YuDong ZHANG YiYong | 2014 | Science China Earth Sciences2014,57,10: | 3 |
| 19 | Triggering in-plane defect cluster on MoS_(2) for accelerated dinitrogen electroreduction to ammonia显示文摘Electrochemical nitrogen reduction reaction (eNRR) is an alternative promising manner for sustainable N2 fixation with low-emission. The major challenge for developing an efficient electrocatalyst is the cleaving of the stable Ntriple bondN triple bonds. Herein, we design a new MoS_(2) with in-plane defect cluster through a bottom-up approach for the first time, where the defect cluster is composed of three adjacent S vacancies. The well-defined in-plane defect clusters could contribute to the strong chemical adsorption and activation towards inert nitrogen, achieving an excellent eNRR performance with an ammonia yield rate of 43.4 ± 3 μg h^(−1) mgcat.^(−1) and a Faradaic efficiency of 16.8 ± 2% at −0.3 V (vs. RHE). The performance is much higher than that of MoS_(2) with the edge defect. Isotopic labeling confirms that N atoms of produced NH4+ originate from N2. Furthermore, the in-plane defect clusters realized the alternate hydrogenation of nitrogen in a side-on way to synthesize ammonia. This work provides a prospecting strategy for fine-tuning in-plane defects in a catalyst, and also promotes the progress of eNRR. | Wanru Liao Ke Xie Lijuan Liu Xiuyun Wang Yu Luo Shijing Liang Fujian Liu Lilong Jiang | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021,30,11: | 3 |
| 20 | Targeted therapy of desmoid-type fibromatosis: mechanism, current situation, and future prospects显示文摘Desmoid-type fibromatosis (DF) is a rare monoclonal fibroblastic proliferation that is characterized by locally infiltrative but rarely metastatic lesions. Tyrosine kinase and γ-secretase inhibitors are primarily used in the targeted therapy of DF. The use of these drugs, however, is mainly based on the recommendations of retrospective studies with small sample sizes. Previous studies that focused on the mechanism, efficacy, and safety of targeted therapy for DF were reviewed to provide references for clinical applications and research. The efficacy and safety of targeted therapy were compared with those of other systemic therapy options. Targeted therapy does not provide considerable advantages in efficacy and safety over other medical treatments and is usually applied after the failure of antihormonal therapies, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and chemotherapy. Further studies are required to explore the mechanism, indications, and appropriate drug dosage of the targeted therapy of DF. | Zhen Wang Jianhui Wu Xiuyun Tian Chunyi Hao | 2019 | Frontiers of Medicine2019,13,4: | 3 |