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| 1 | Transfer efficiency optimal control of magnetic resonance coupled system of wireless power transfer based on frequency control显示文摘In order to suppress the fast decrease of the transfer efficiency of magnetic resonance coupled wireless power transfer system(MRCWPTS) with distance increase,this paper investigates the impact factors of the system transfer efficiency and is,then formulates a new efficiency optimal control method based on frequency control.Based upon this control method two optimal control schemes are designed to achieve transfer efficiency control of the system.Simulations and experiments show that the proposed efficiency optimal control method can effectively stabilize the system transfer efficiency in a certain range so as to successfully solve the subtle issue of transfer efficiency variation with distance. | TAN LinLin HUANG XueLiang HUANG Hui ZOU YuWei LI Hui | 2011 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2011，54，6： | 41 |
| 2 | Achieving maximum power transfer of inductively coupled wireless power transfer system based on dynamic tuning control显示文摘As an emerging research field,inductively coupled wireless power transfer(ICWPT) technology has attracted wide spread attention recently.In this paper,the maximum power transfer performances of four basic topologies labeled as SS,SP,PS and PP are investigated.By modeling the equivalent circuits of these topologies in high frequency(HF),the primary resonance compensation capacitances for maximum power transfer capability are deduced.It is found that these capacitances fluctuate with load resistance change,which is disadvantageous to SP,PS and PP topologies and an obstacle to their practical applications as well.To solve this problem,a phase controlled inductor circuit is proposed.By adjusting the triggering angle,the real-time dynamic tuning control can be achieved to guarantee maximum power transfer.Finally,simulations and experiments show that the proposed method is of great effectiveness and reliability to solve the issue of resonance compensation capacitance fluctuation with load change and to guarantee the flexible applications of all topologies. | QIANG Hao HUANG XueLiang TAN LinLin JI QingJing ZHAO JiaMing | 2012 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2012，55，7： | 23 |
| 3 | Observation analysis on characteristics of formation,evolution and transition of a long-lasting severe fog and haze episode in North China显示文摘An unusual fog and haze event lasted for one week took place during 1–7 December,2011 over North China.To investigate the characteristics and mechanism of formation,evolution,and transition of the fog and haze event,we studied the microphysical properties such as aerosol,cloud condensation nuclei(CCN),fog droplet spectrum and liquid water content(LWC),as well as horizontal visibility and boundary layer properties,using the data collected in the Project of Low-Visibility Weather Monitoring and Forecasting in the Beijing-Tianjin region.The results indicate that the long-lasting fog and haze event occurred in a high pressure weather system and calm wind condition.The stable boundary-layer structure resulted from temperature inversions that were built by warm advection and radiation cooling provided a favorable condition for the accumulation of polluted aerosols and the formation and development of the fog and haze event.In particular,the continuous southerly wet flow advection made the process a persistent and long-lasting event.The horizontal visibility was almost below 2 km in the whole process,and the lowest visibility was only 56 m.The average LWC was about 10-3 g m-3,and the maximum LWC reached 0.16 g m-3.The aerosol number concentration was more than 10000 cm-3,and its mass concentration ranged from 50 to 160 -g m-3.The further study shows that the fog and haze event experienced three main processes in different intensities during the whole period,each process could be divided into three main stages:aerosol accumulation,transition and mixture of aerosol and fog,and dissipation.Each stage had different physical features:the aerosol accumulation stage was characterized by the increase of aerosol number concentration in Aitken nuclei and accumulation mode sequentially.In the transition and mixing stage of fog and haze,the latent heating produced by fog droplet condensation process and high aerosol number concentration condition intensified the Brownian coagulation process,which induced the small size of aerosols to become larger ones and enhanced the CCN activation process,thereby promoting the explosive development of the fog event.The ratio of aerosol activated to CCN reached 17%,and the ratio of CCN converted to fog droplet exceeded 100%,showing an explosively broadening of fog droplet spectrum.The decrease and dissipation of the fog was caused by an increased solar radiation heating or the passage of cold frontal system. | GUO LiJun GUO XueLiang FANG ChunGang ZHU ShiChao | 2015 | Science China Earth Sciences2015，58，3： | 22 |
| 4 | Advances in Cloud Physics and Weather Modification in China显示文摘The capabilities of cloud-resolving numerical models, observational instruments and cloud seeding have improved greatly over recent years in China. The subject of this review focuses on the main progresses made in China in the areas of cloud modeling, field observations, aerosol–cloud interactions, the effects of urbanization on cloud and precipitation, and weather modification.Well-equipped aircraft and ground-based advanced Doppler and polarized radars have been rapidly applied in cloudseeding operations. The combined use of modern techniques such as the Global Positioning System, remote sensing, and Geographical Information Systems has greatly decreased the blindness and uncertainties in weather-modification activities.Weather-modification models based on state-of-the-art cloud-resolving models are operationally run at the National Weather Modification Centre in China for guiding weather-modification programs.Despite important progress having been made, many critical issues or challenges remain to be solved, or require stronger scientific evidence and support, such as the chain of physical events involved in the effects induced by cloud seeding. Current important progresses in measurements and seeding techniques provide the opportunity and possibility to reduce these deficiencies. Long-term scientific projects aimed at reducing these key uncertainties are extremely urgent and important for weather-modification activities in China. | GUO Xueliang FU Danhong LI Xingyu HU Zhaoxia LEI Henchi XIAO Hui HONG Yanchao | 2015 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2015，32，2： | 16 |
| 5 | Field evaluation of effects of transgenic cry1Ab/cry1Ac,cry1C and cry2A rice on Cnaphalocrocis medinalis and its arthropod predators显示文摘The impacts of transgenic Bt rice on target pests and their predators need to be clarified prior to the commercialization of Bt rice.In this study,the percentages of folded leaves of three transgenic Bt rice lines and non-transgenic parental rice line caused by Cnaphalocrocis medinalis were studied over two successive growing seasons.In addition,the population densities,relative abundance and population dynamics of C.medinalis and four species of its natural arthropod predators were investigated at three sites in China.The results showed that rice line significantly affected the percentages of folded leaves and population densities of C.medinalis larvae.Significantly higher percentages of folded leaves were observed on the non-transgenic rice compared with the three transgenic Bt rice on most sampling dates.Significantly higher densities of C.medinalis larvae and higher relative abundance of C.medinalis within phytophages were found on non-transgenic rice compared with three transgenic Bt rice at different sites across the study period.The population dynamics of C.medinalis larvae were significantly affected by rice line,rice line×sampling date,rice line×year,rice line×sampling date×year.However,there was little,if any,significant difference in the relative abundance,population density and population dynamics of the four arthropod predators between the three Bt rice lines and non-transgenic rice.The results of this study indicate that the Bt toxin in transgenic Bt rice can effectively suppress the occurrence of C.medinalis,but has no significant effects on the occurrence of the four predatory arthropod species. | XU XueLiang HAN Yu WU Gang CAI WanLun YUAN BenQi WANG Hui LIU FangZhou WANG ManQun HUA HongXia | 2011 | Science China(Life Sciences)2011，54，11： | 14 |
| 6 | Distribution and origin of aerosol and its transform relationship with CCN derived from the spring multi-aircraft measurements of Beijing Cloud Experiment(BCE)显示文摘The atmospheric aerosol distribution,source and relationship with cloud condensation nuclei(CCN) observed during the Beijing Cloud Experiment(BCE) are analyzed.The results show that the high number concentrations of aerosol mainly distributed below 4500 m,and the magnitude could reach to 103 cm 3.Above 4500 m,the aerosol number concentrations decreased to 101 cm 3 as the altitude increases,and the aerosol mean diameters were between 0.16 and 0.19 μm.Below 4500 m,the number size distributions of aerosol showed a bimodal(multimodal) mode,and an unimodal mode above it.Due to the different sources of aerosol,the conversion ratios of aerosol to CCN were less than 20% below 4500 m,and reached 50% above the level at 0.3% supersaturation.The back trajectories showed that aerosols at higher levels above 4500 m were strongly affected by large-size particles and those below 4500 m were strongly affected by local or regional pollution.Based on observations,a relationship between the CCN number concentration and aerosol number concentration is established. | LU GuangXian GUO XueLiang | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012，57，19： | 14 |
| 7 | A comprehensive review on recent progress in aluminum-air batteries显示文摘The aluminum-air battery is considered to be an attractive candidate as a power source for electric vehicles(EVs) because of its high theoretical energy density(8100 Wh kg^(-1)), which is significantly greater than that of the state-of-the-art lithium-ion batteries(LIBs). However,some technical and scientific problems preventing the large-scale development of Al-air batteries have not yet to be resolved. In this review, we present the fundamentals, challenges and the recent advances in Al-air battery technology from aluminum anode, air cathode and electrocatalysts to electrolytes and inhibitors. Firstly, the alloying of aluminum with transition metal elements is reviewed and shown to reduce the selfcorrosion of Al and improve battery performance. Additionally for the cathode, extensive studies of electrocatalytic materials for oxygen reduction/evolution including Pt and Pt alloys, nonprecious metal catalysts, and carbonaceous materials at the air cathode are highlighted.Moreover, for the electrolyte, the application of aqueous and nonaqueous electrolytes in Al-air batteries are discussed. Meanwhile, the addition of inhibitors to the electrolyte to enhance electrochemical performance is also explored. Finally, the challenges and future research directions are proposed for the further development of Al-air batteries. | Yisi Liu Qian Sun Wenzhang Li Keegan R.Adair Jie Li Xueliang Sun | 2017 | Green Energy & Environment2017，2，3： | 13 |
| 8 | Synchronization of the four identical unbalanced rotors in a vibrating system of plane motion显示文摘A new mechanism is proposed to implement the synchronization of the four unbalanced rotors in a vibrating system, which consists of a main rigid frame (MRF) and two accessorial rigid frames (ARF). An analytical approach is developed to study the coupling dynamic characteristics of the four unbalanced rotors, which converts the problem of synchronization of the four unbalanced rotors into the existence and the stability of zero solutions for the non-dimensional differential equations of the angular velocity disturbance parameters (NDDEDP). The stability of zero solutions of the NDDEDP is decomposed into that of its generalized system and a system of the three first order differential equations for the disturbance parameters of the phase differences. The coupling dynamic characteristic of the four unbalanced rotors includes the inertia coupling, the stiffness coupling of angular velocity and the load torque coupling. The non-dimensional inertia coupling matrix is symmetric, the non dimensional matrix of the stiffness coupling of angular velocity is antisymmetric and its diagonal elements are all negative. Hence, the general system of the NDDEDP automatically satisfies the generalized Lyapunov equations when the non-dimensional inertia coupling matrix is positive definite and its elements are all positive. Using Routh-Hurwitz criterion the condition of stability of differential equations for the disturbance parameters of the phase differences is obtained. The load torque coupling makes the vibrating system have the dynamic characteristic of selecting motions and self-synchronization of the four unbalanced rotors arises from the dynamic characteristic of selecting motion of the vibrating system. When the two coefficients of coupling cosine effect of phase angles are all greater than 0 and the three indexes of synchronization are all far greater than 1, the vibrating system can implement an elliptical motion of the main rigid frame required in engineering. Numeric results show that the structural parameters of the proposed mechanism can guarantee the non-dimensional inertia matrix to be always positive definite. Computer simulation is carried out to verify the results of the theoretical investigation. | ZHAO ChunYu, WEN BangChun & ZHANG XueLiang School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China | 2010 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2010，53，2： | 12 |
| 9 | An experimental study of fracture initiation mechanisms during hydraulic fracturing显示文摘破裂开始的机制是为水力的破裂技术的基本问题。因为在为不同水库的破裂开始机制的巨大的差别,成功的断裂技术用于孔水库的一些为折断的水库是徒劳的。用一台过程模拟设备的实验室测试被执行在不同水库证实破裂开始和繁殖的特征。破裂开始和繁殖上的外壳的压力地,限制压力,和自然破裂的影响被讨论。试验性的结果证明在洞附近的压力集中将显著地增加岩石的破裂压力。同时,在地上凿穿墙中的自然破裂将消除压力集中,它在破裂开始压力导致减少。 | Yan Tie Li Wei Bi Xueliang | 2011 | Petroleum Science2011，8，1： | 12 |
| 10 | Liquid-liquid phase separation in biology: mechanisms,physiological functions and human diseases显示文摘Cells are compartmentalized by numerous membrane-enclosed organelles and membraneless compartments to ensure that a wide variety of cellular activities occur in a spatially and temporally controlled manner. The molecular mechanisms underlying the dynamics of membrane-bound organelles, such as their fusion and fission, vesicle-mediated trafficking and membrane contactmediated inter-organelle interactions, have been extensively characterized. However, the molecular details of the assembly and functions of membraneless compartments remain elusive. Mounting evidence has emerged recently that a large number of membraneless compartments, collectively called biomacromolecular condensates, are assembled via liquid-liquid phase separation(LLPS). Phase-separated condensates participate in various biological activities, including higher-order chromatin organization,gene expression, triage of misfolded or unwanted proteins for autophagic degradation, assembly of signaling clusters and actin-and microtubule-based cytoskeletal networks, asymmetric segregations of cell fate determinants and formation of pre-and post-synaptic density signaling assemblies. Biomacromolecular condensates can transition into different material states such as gel-like structures and solid aggregates. The material properties of condensates are crucial for fulfilment of their distinct functions, such as biochemical reaction centers, signaling hubs and supporting architectures. Cells have evolved multiple mechanisms to ensure that biomacromolecular condensates are assembled and disassembled in a tightly controlled manner. Aberrant phase separation and transition are causatively associated with a variety of human diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases and cancers. This review summarizes recent major progress in elucidating the roles of LLPS in various biological pathways and diseases. | Hong Zhang Xiong Ji Pilong Li Cong Liu Jizhong Lou Zheng Wang Wenyu Wen Yue Xiao Mingjie Zhang Xueliang Zhu | 2020 | Science China(Life Sciences)2020，63，7： | 11 |
| 11 | Land-surface processes and summer-cloud-precipitation characteristics in the Tibetan Plateau and their effects on downstream weather:a review and perspective显示文摘Correct understanding of the land-surface processes and cloud-precipitation processes in the Tibetan Plateau(TP)is an important prerequisite for the study and forecast of the downstream activities of weather systems and one of the key points for understanding the global atmospheric movement.In order to show the achievements that have been made,this paper reviews the progress on the observations for the atmospheric boundary layer,land-surface heat fluxes,cloud-precipitation distributions and vertical structures by using ground-and space-based multiplatform,multisensor instruments and the effect of the cloud system in the TP on the downstream weather.The results show that the form drag related to the topography,land-atmosphere momentum and scalar fluxes is an important part of the parameterization process.The sensible heat flux decreased especially in the central and northern TP caused by the decrease in wind speeds and the differences in the ground-air temperatures.Observations show that the cloud and precipitation over the TP have a strong diurnal variation.Studies also show the compressed-air column in the troposphere by the higher-altitude terrain of the TP makes particles inside clouds vary at a shorter distance in the vertical direction than those in the non-plateau area so that precipitation intensity over the TP is usually small with short duration,and the vertical structure of the convective precipitation over the TP is obviously different from that in other regions.In addition,the influence of the TP on severe weather downstream is preliminarily understood from the mechanism.It is necessary to use model simulations and observation techniques to reveal the difference between cloud precipitation in the TP and non-plateau areas in order to understand the cloud microphysical parameters over the TP and the processes of the land boundary layer affecting cloud,precipitation and weather in the downstream regions. | Yunfei Fu Yaoming Ma Lei Zhong Yuanjian Yang Xueliang Guo Chenghai Wang Xiaofeng Xu Kun Yang Xiangde Xu Liping Liu Guangzhou Fan Yueqing Li Donghai Wang | 2020 | National Science Review2020，7，3： | 10 |
| 12 | Recent advances and strategies in the stabilization of single-atom catalysts for electrochemical applications显示文摘Owing to the rapidly increasing consumption of fossil fuels,finding clean and reliable new energy sources is of the utmost importance.Thus,developing highly efficient and low-cost catalysts for electrochemical reactions in energy conversion devices is crucial.Single-atom catalysts(SACs)with maximum metal atom utilization efficiency and superior catalytic performance have attracted significant attention,especially for electrochemical reactions.However,because of the highly unsaturated coordination environment,the stability of SACs can be a challenge for practical applications.In this review,we will summarize the strategies to increase the stability of SACs and synthesizing stable SACs,as well as the application of SACs in electrochemical reactions.Finally,we offer a perspective on the development of advanced SACs through rational design and a deeper understanding of SACs with the help of in situ or operando techniques in electrochemical reactions. | Junjie Li Lei Zhang Kieran Doyle-Davis Ruying Li Xueliang Sun | 2020 | Carbon Energy2020，2，4： | 9 |
| 13 | 原子层沉积技术制备单原子催化剂(英文)显示文摘贵金属单原子催化剂因具有独特的催化性能和高的利用率而迅速引人关注.原子层沉积(ALD)逐渐成为大批量合成稳定单原子的有力工具.本文总结了采用ALD合成单原子的最新进展,以及未来的研究方向和趋势. | Niancai Cheng Xueliang(Andy) Sun | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Catalysis2017，38，9： | 9 |
| 14 | Precipitation Chemistry and Corresponding Transport Patterns of Influencing Air Masses at Huangshan Mountain in East China显示文摘One hundred and ten samples of rainwater were collected for chemical analysis at the summit of Huangshan Mountain, a high-altitude site in East China, from July 2010 to June 2011. The volume-weighted-mean(VWM) pH for the whole sampling period was 5.03. SO2-4and Ca2+were the most abundant anion and cation, respectively. The ionic concentrations varied monthly with the highest concentrations in winter/spring and the lowest in summer. Evident inter-correlations were found among most ions, indicating the common sources for some species and fully mixing characteristics of the alpine precipitation chemistry. The VWM ratio of [SO2-4]/[NO-3] was 2.54, suggesting the acidity of rainwater comes from both nitric and sulfuric acids. Compared with contemporary observations at other alpine continental sites in China, the precipitation at Huangshan Mountain was the least polluted, with the lowest ionic concentrations. Trajectories to Huangshan Mountain on rainy days could be classified into six groups. The rainwater with influencing air masses originating in Mongolia was the most polluted with limited effect. The emissions of Jiangxi, Anhui, Zhejiang and Jiangsu provinces had a strong influence on the overall rain chemistry at Huangshan Mountain. The rainwater with influencing air masses from Inner Mongolia was heavily polluted by anthropogenic pollutants. | SHI ChunE DENG Xueliang YANG Yuanjian HUANG Xiangrong WU Biwen | 2014 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2014，31，5： | 9 |
| 15 | Defects enriched hollow porous Co-N-doped carbons embedded with ultrafine CoFe/Co nanoparticles as bifunctional oxygen electrocatalyst for rechargeable flexible solid zinc-air batteries显示文摘The construction and design of highly efficient and inexpensive bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts substitute for noble-metal-based catalysts is highly desirable for the development of rechargeable Zn-air battery(ZAB).In this work,a bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts of based on ultrafine CoFe alloy(4-5 nm)dispersed in defects enriched hollow porous Co-N-doped carbons,made by annealing SiO2 coated zeolitic imidazolate framework-67(ZIF-67)encapsulated Fe ions.The hollow porous structure not only exposed the active sites inside ZIF-67,but also provided efficient charge and mass transfer.The strong synergetic coupling among high-density CoFe alloys and Co-N_(x) sites in Co,N-doped carbon species ensures high oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)and oxygen evolution reaction(OER)activity.First-principles simulations reveal that the synergistic promotion effect between CoFe alloy and Co-N site effectively reduced the formation energy of from O^(*)to OH^(*).The optimized CoFe-Co@PNC exhibits outstanding electrocatalytic stability and activity with the overpotential of only 320 mV for OER at 10 mA·cm^(−2) and the half-wave potential of 0.887 V for ORR,outperforming that of most recent reported bifunctional electrocatalysts.A rechargeable ZAB constructed with CoFe-Co@PNC as the air cathode displays long-term cyclability for over 200 h and high power density(152.8 mW·cm^(−2)).Flexible solid-state ZAB with our CoFe-Co@PNC as the air cathode possesses a high open circuit potential(OCP)up to 1.46 V as well as good bending flexibility.This universal structure design provides an attractive and instructive model for the application of nanomaterials derived from MOF in the field of sustainable flexible energy applications device. | Zhao Lei Yangyang Tan Zeyi Zhang Wei Wu Niancai Cheng Runzhe Chen Shichun Mu Xueliang Sun | 2021 | Nano Research2021，14，3： | 9 |
| 16 | Effects of artificially cultivated biological soil crusts on soil nutrients and biological activities in the Loess Plateau显示文摘Biological soil crusts(BSCs) play an important role in the early succession of vegetation restoration in the Loess Plateau, China. To evaluate the effects of artificially cultivated BSCs on the soil surface micro-environment, we obtained natural moss crusts and moss-lichen crusts from the Loess Plateau of Shaanxi province, and subsequently inoculated and cultivated on horizontal and sloping surfaces of loess soil in a greenhouse. The chemical and biological properties of the subsoil under cultivated BSCs were determined after 10 weeks of cultivation. The results indicated that BSCs coverage was more than 65% after 10 weeks of cultivation. Moss crust coverage reached 40% after 5 weeks of cultivation. Compared with the control, soil organic matter and available nitrogen contents in moss crust with the horizontal treatments increased by 100.87% and 48.23%, respectively; increased by 67.56% and 52.17% with the sloping treatments, respectively; they also increased in moss-lichen crust with horizontal and sloping treatments, but there was no significant difference. Available phosphorus in cultivated BSCs was reduced, soil pH was lower and cationic exchange capacity was higher in cultivated BSCs than in the control. Alkaline phosphatase, urease and invertase activities were increased in artificially cultivated BSCs, and alkaline phosphatase activity in all cultivated BSCs was obviously higher than that in the control. Numbers of soil bacteria, fungi and actinomycetes were increased in the formation process of cultivated BSCs. These results indicate that BSCs could be formed rapidly in short-term cultivation and improve the micro-environment of soil surface, which provides a scientific reference for vegetation restoration and ecological reconstruction in the Loess Plateau, China. | YanMin ZHAO QingKe ZHU Ping LI LeiLei ZHAO LuLu WANG XueLiang ZHENG Huan MA | 2014 | Journal of Arid Land2014，6，6： | 7 |
| 17 | miR-375 is highly expressed and possibly transactivated by achaete-scute complex homolog 1 in small-cell lung cancer cells显示文摘在这研究,我们鉴别五 miRNAs 高度在小房间的肺癌症(SCLC ) 表示了房间线 NCI-H209。在他们之中, miR-375 的表示层次戏剧性地在检验的所有 SCLC 房间线被提高,与抄写因素 achaete 鳞甲建筑群相当或相同的事物的表示重合 1 (ASCL1 ) 。而且, miR-375 是 upregulated 并且在也从老鼠象 SCLC 一样肿瘤产生的房间线与 ASCL1 相关。双酶的试金进一步证明 ASCL1 在 miR-375 倡导者由绑定激活 miR-375 的表达式到三个电子盒子元素。这些结果经由 miR-375 的 upregulation 在 SCLC 暗示 ASCL1 的一个角色。 | Huijie Zhao Lei Zhu Yujuan Jin Hongbin Ji Xiumin Yan Xueliang Zhu | 2012 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2012，44，2： | 6 |
| 18 | NIR-IIb excitable bright polymer dots with deep-red emission for in vivo through-skull three-photon fluorescence bioimaging显示文摘It is of great significance to study the brain structure and function in deep-tissue for neuroscience research and bio-medical applications because of the urgent demand for precise theranostics.Three-photon fluorescence microscopic(3PFM)bioimaging excited by the light in near-infrared IIb(NIR-IIb,1,500–1,700 nm)spectral region is one of the most promising imaging techniques with the advantages of high spatial resolution,large imaging depth,and reduced scattering.Herein,a type of NIR-IIb light excitable deep-red emissive semiconducting polymer dots(P-dots)with bright 3PF and large three-photon absorption cross-section(σ3)at 1,550 nm was prepared.Then the P-dots were functionalized with polystyrene polymer polystyrene graft ethylene oxide functionalized with carboxyl groups(PS-PEG-COOH)and modified with NH2-poly(ethylene glycol)(PEG)to synthesis photochemically stable and biocompatible P-dots nanoparticles(NPs).Further the P-dots NPs were utilized for in vivo 3PFM bioimaging of cerebral vasculature with and without the brain skull under 1,550 nm femtosecond(fs)laser excitation.In vivo 3PFM bioimaging of the mice cerebral vasculature at various vertical depths was obtained.Moreover,a vivid three-dimensional structure of the mice vascular architecture beneath the skull was reconstructed.At the depth of 350μm beneath the brain skull,3.8μm blood vessels could still be clearly recognized.NIR-IIb excitable P-dots assisted 3PFM bioimaging has great potential in accurate deep tissue bioimaging. | Nuernisha Alifu Abudureheman Zebibula Hequn Zhang Huwei Ni Liang Zhu Wang Xi Yalun Wang Xueliang Zhang Changfeng Wu Jun Qian | 2020 | Nano Research2020，13，10： | 6 |
| 19 | Single-atom catalysts by the atomic layer deposition technique显示文摘Noble metal nanocatalysts have been widely applied in the petrochemical industry,medicine,environmental protection and energy sectors.To decrease the cost and maximize the utilization efficiency,single-atom catalysts (SaCs), as a new frontier in heterogeneous catalysis,have attracted considerable attention due to their unique catalytic properties.Unlike traditional nanocatalysts,the catalytic performance of single-atom catalysts is highly dependent on their low-coordination environment, quantum size effects and metal-support interaction.Recently,several methods have been developed for the preparation of single-atom catalysts,including the impregnation method [1],co-precipitation method [2],photo-reduction method [3]and atomic layer deposition (ALD) method [4-6].Among these,the ALD process is a powerful approach for studying the relationship between the catalysts'structure and their catalytic performances,as it has a great capability to precisely control the deposition of single atoms and nanoclusters.In this perspective,we will briefly discuss the recent progress in the rational design of single-atom catalysts through atomic layer deposition.In addition,we will summarize the key issues for the development of ALD methods and the outlook for future research trends. | Lei Zhang Mohammad Norouzi Banis Xueliang Sun | 2018 | National Science Review2018，5，5： | 6 |
| 20 | The application of carbon materials in nonaqueous Na‐O2 batteries显示文摘Na‐O2 batteries are advantageous as the candidates of next‐generation electric vehicles due to their ultrahigh theoretical energy density and have attracted enormous attention recently.Tremendous efforts have been devoted to improve the Na‐O2 battery performance by designing advanced electrodes with various carbonbased materials.Carbon materials used in Na‐O2 batteries not only function as the air electrode to provide active sites and accommodate discharge products but also as Na anode protectors against dendrite growth and chemical/electrochemical corrosion.In this review,we mainly focus on the application of various carbonbased materials in Na‐O2 batteries and highlight their advances.The scientific understanding on the fundamental design of the material microstructure and chemistry in relation to the battery performance are summarized.Finally,perspectives on enhancing the overall battery performance based on the optimization and rational design of carbon‐based cell components are also briefly anticipated. | Xiaoting Lin Qian Sun Kieran Doyle Davis Ruying Li Xueliang Sun | 2019 | Carbon Energy2019，1，2： | 5 |
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