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| 1 | A new way to generate seismic waves for continental crustal exploration显示文摘An airgun experiment was conducted in a reservoir,with the total volume of the airgun array being 6000 cubic inch. The energy released by one excitation was estimated to be 6.68×106 J,which corresponded to a 3.4 kg TNT explosion. A 180 km long profile composed of 100 portable short period seismometers was deployed as a receiver system of the airgun signals. Two remarkable results can be drawn from the experiment: (1) the airgun explosion is harmless to the dam and the fish,and this kind of airguns can be regarded as a green and environmental protection seismic source on land; (2) seismic wave gener-ated by this airgun source can be recorded by permanent stations with offset larger than 200 km. And the wave amplitudes recorded by nearby and remote stations are equivalent to the wave generated by 800 kg dynamite explosion. The airguns can be used as a light to illuminate the continental crustal structure of an area of about 100000 km2. | CHEN Yong ZHANG XianKang QIU XueLin GE HongKui LIU BaoJin WANG BaoShan | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007，52，16： | 24 |
| 2 | Cytological mechanisms of interspecific incrossability and hybrid sterility between Oryza sativa L. and O. alta Swallen显示文摘Oryza sativa and O. alta belong to AA and CCDD genomes in Oryza, respectively. Interspecific repro-ductive isolation limits the transfer of favorable genes from O. alta into O. sativa. The cytological mechanisms of interspecific incrossability and hybrid sterility between O. sativa and O. alta were studied systematically in this paper. We indentified two cytological causes of interspecific incrossabil-ity. First, we observed embryo sac incompatibility that caused fertilization barriers of variable severity such as non-fertilization, fertilization stagnation and egg cell single-fertilization. Second, we observed hybrid inviability, the major cause for incrossability, apparent from hybrid embryo developmental stagnation and embryo abortion. Hybrid sterility included both embryo sac sterility and pollen sterility. The hybrid embryo sac was completely sterile and exhibited mainly embryo sac degeneration. Hybrid pollen was also sterile and mainly typical abortive. Hybrid sterility was mainly caused by severely ab-normal meioses of megasporocytes and pollen mother cells; it is the most important abnormality, being chromosome sterility. Several methods are suggested to overcome the interspecific reproductive iso-lation between O. sativa and O. alta. | FU XueLin LU YongGen LIU XiangDong Li JinQuan Feng JiuHuan | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007，52，6： | 11 |
| 3 | The Cenozoic activities of Yangjiang-Yitongdong Fault: insights from analysis of the tectonic characteristics and evolution processes in western Zhujiang(Pearl) River Mouth Basin显示文摘The Yangjiang-Yitongdong Fault (YJF) is an important NW-trending regional fault, which divides the Zhujiang (Pearl) River Mouth Basin (ZRMB) into western and eastern segments. In Cenozoic, the northern continental margin of the South China Sea (SCS) underwent continental rifting, breakup, seafloor spreading and thermal subsidence processes, and the Cenozoic activities of YJF is one part of this series of complex processes. Two long NW-trending multichannel seismic profiles located on both sides of the YJF extending from the continental shelf to Continent-Ocean Boundary (COB) were used to study the tectonic and sedimentary characteristics of western ZRMB. Using the 2D-Move software and back-stripping method, we constructed the balance cross-section model and calculated the fault activity rate. Through the comprehensive consideration of tectonic position, tectonic evolution history, featured structure, and stress analysis, we deduced the activity history of the YJF in Cenozoic. The results showed that the YJF can be divided into two segments by the central uplift belt. From 65 Ma to 32 Ma, the YJF was in sinistral motion as a whole, inherited the preexisting sinistral motion of Mesozoic YJF, in which, the southern part of YJF was mainly in extension activity, controlling the formation and evolution of Yunkai Low Uplift, coupled with slight sinistral motion. From 32 Ma to 23.8 Ma, the sinistral motion in northern part of YJF continued, while the sinistral motion in southern part began to stop or shifted to a slightly dextral motion. After 23.8 Ma, the dextral motion in southern part of YJF continued, while the sinistral motion in northern part of YJF gradually stopped, or shifted to the slightly dextral motion. The shift of the YJF strike-slip direction may be related to the magmatic underplating in continent-ocean transition, southeastern ZRMB. According to the analysis of tectonic activity intensity and rift sedimentary structure, the activities of YJF in Cenozoic played a regulating role in the rift extension process of ZRMB. | Yuhan Li Rongwei Zhu Hailing Liu Xuelin Qiu Haibo Huang | 2019 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2019，38，9： | 10 |
| 4 | A highly conductive and stretchable wearable liquid metal electronic skin for long-term conformable health monitoring显示文摘Conventional rigid electronics are usually unconformable with soft skins and tend to fail in accurate physiological monitoring and precise treatment. Electronic skins(e-Skins) made by conductive and stretchable materials offer mechanical compliance for fabricating flexible and conformable wearables. Compared to common organic or inorganic conductive materials, gallium-based liquid metals alone own superior conductivity and compliance. Here, we demonstrate a highly conductive and stretchable electronic skin with liquid metal circuits(LMCs) embedded in silicone rubber film, which are functionalized for physiological signals monitoring. Through the designs of serpentine structure, LMCs maintained good electrical conductivity and functionality under over 100% strain. Also, a wearable electrocardiogram(ECG) recording device was fabricated and tested. The device was able to acquire steady signals during real-time measurement of physical activities. The proposed liquid metal e-Skin can be further extended to conformable bio-integrated healthcare devices and intelligent health monitoring networks. | GUO Rui WANG XueLin YU WenZhuo TANG JianBo LIU Jing | 2018 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2018，61，7： | 10 |
| 5 | β-Ga_2O_3 thin film grown on sapphire substrate by plasmaassisted molecular beam epitaxy显示文摘Monoclinic gallium oxide(Ga_2O_3) has been grown on(0001) sapphire(Al_2O_3) substrate by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy(PA-MBE). The epitaxial relationship has been confirmed to be [010]( 2ˉ01) β-Ga_2O_3||[ 011ˉ0](0001)Al_2O_3 via in-situ reflection high energy electron diffraction(RHEED) monitoring and ex-situ X-ray diffraction(XRD) measurement. Crystalline quality is improved and surface becomes flatter with increasing growth temperature, with a best full width at half maximum(FWHM) of XRD ω-rocking curve of( 2ˉ01) plane and root mean square(RMS) roughness of 0.68° and 2.04 nm for the sample grown at 730 °C,respectively. Room temperature cathodoluminescence measurement shows an emission at ~417 nm, which is most likely originated from recombination of donor–acceptor pair(DAP). | Jiaqi Wei Kumsong Kim Fang Liu Ping Wang Xiantong Zheng Zhaoying Chen Ding Wang Ali Imran Xin Rong Xuelin Yang Fujun Xu Jing Yang Bo Shen Xinqiang Wang | 2019 | Journal of Semiconductors2019，40，1： | 4 |
| 6 | Omic studies reveal the pathogenic lipid droplet proteins in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease显示文摘非酒精的脂肪肝疾病(NAFLD ) 是内在的类脂化合物动态平衡混乱驾驶的一个流行新陈代谢的条件。类脂化合物微滴(LD ) ,涉及中立类脂化合物存储和水解作用的主要细胞器,是为 NAFLD 治疗学的处理的一个潜在的目标。在这评论,我们总结最近的进步阐明在联系 LD 的蛋白质和 NAFLD 之间的连接由染色体宽的协会研究(GWAS ) 发现了, genomic 和 proteomic 研究。最后,我们讨论由的可能的机制蛋白质 17-hydroxysteroid 脱氢酶(17-HSD13 ) 13 可以支持 NAFLD 的发展。 | Xuelin Zhang Yang Wang Pingsheng Liu | 2017 | Protein & Cell2017，8，1： | 4 |
| 7 | Circuit model based design and analysis for a four-structure-switchable wireless power transfer system显示文摘The four-coil wireless power transfer(WPT)technology can effectively improve the transfer efficiency.The high efficiency,however,cannot be obtained along the whole transfer distance due to the phenomenon of frequency splitting in the over coupled region.Aiming at this limitation,this paper presents a switchable WPT system to improve the overall efficiency by changing the number of working coils.The switching conditions for the designed system are determined based on the analysis of the transfer efficiencies of four structures,which is deduced through modeling the equivalent circuits.The simulation results well comply with the experimental results and both of them indicate that the switchable system can greatly improve the overall transfer efficiency along the whole transfer distance.The overall efficiency of the experimental system can reach above 70%at9.97 MHz without additional complexity,which is higher than any single structure system. | FANG XueLin LIU Hao LI GuiYang SHAO Qi LI HongYi | 2015 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2015，58，3： | 3 |
| 8 | Effects of Aqueous Extract of Plumbago zeylanica L. in the Reversal of DMN-induced Hepatic Fibrosis in Rat显示文摘[Objectives] This study was conducted to evaluate the action of the aqueous extract of a medicinal plant Plumbago zeylanica L. in the reversal of dimethylnitrosamine( DMN)-induced hepatic fibrosis in rats,and to provide a scientific basis for the utilization of P. zeylanica in treatment of hepatic fibrosis. [Methods] Hepatic fibrosis in rats was induced by intraperitoneal injection of DMN. The rats were then given the aqueous extract of P. zeylanica at high,medium or low concentration by gavage for five weeks. Serum level of alanine aminotransferase( ALT) was determined by lactate dehydrogenase( LDH)-release assay,and serum level of aspartate transaminase( AST) was measured by UV-malate dehydrogenase( MDH) assay. Serum levels of total bilirubin( TBIL),direct bilirubin( DBIL)and indirect bilirubin( IBIL) were measured by vanadate oxidation assay. Four indices of hepatic fibrosis( hyaluronic acid,laminin,procollagen type Ⅲ and collagen type IV) were determined by radioimmunoassay( RIA) assay. Morphological damage of liver tissue was observed by hematoxylin-eosin staining( H&E staining). Immunohistochemical staining was performed to determine the location and area of deposited collagen type I,collagen type Ⅲ and α-smooth muscle actin( α-SMA) in liver tissue. [Results]Compared with the negative control( rats with diseased liver and untreated with P. zeylanica aqueous extract),the serum levels of ALT,AST,TBIL,DBIL and IBIL were significantly decreased by P. zeylanica aqueous extract; the levels of the four serum indices of hepatic fibrosis were also obviously reduced. H&E staining showed that hepatic fibrosis in rats was obviously inhibited or even reversed by P. zeylanica aqueous extract. Immunohistochemical staining proved that the aqueous extract of P. zeylanica significantly reduced the area and coloration of collagen type I,collagen type Ⅲ and α-SMA in rat liver. [Conclusions] The aqueous extract of P. zeylanica has a definite effect in reversal of DMN-induced hepatic fibrosis in rat by promoting the recovery of liver function,reversal of histopathological changes and reducing fibrotic collagen. | Yue PENG Xuelin DUAN Tiejian ZHAO Yanfei WEI Guiyu LI Lulu LIU | 2017 | Agricultural Biotechnology2017，6，3： | 3 |
| 9 | Musk secretion in muskrats(Ondatra zibethicus L.):association with lipid and cholesterol metabolism-related pathways显示文摘Male muskrats(Ondatra zibethicus L.)secrete musk from their scent glands during musk secretion season.Musk plays an important role as a communication pheromone during the breeding season.In this study,gas chromatography–mass spectrometry(GC–MS)was used to analyze the main components of musk.The GC–MS results after methyl esterification showed that 71.55%of the musk is composed of fatty acids.The other components of muskrat musk include cholesterol(9.31%)and other organics.Transcriptome comparison between musk secretion and non-secretion seasons showed significant changes in the scent glands for 53 genes involved in fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis and metabolism regulatory pathways,which include fatty acid biosynthesis,elongation,and metabolism;steroid biosynthesis;steroid hormone biosynthesis pathways.A reverse transcription–polymerase chain reaction analysis confirmed these detected changes.Overall,our results indicated that lipid synthesis and metabolism play important roles in musk compound synthesis by providing energy for musk production,and the produced musk provides a mechanism for male muskrats to communicate with females during the breeding season. | TIANXIANG ZHANG MEISHAN ZHANG MINGHUI SHI WEIJIANG JIN SHUMIAO ZHANG MENGYUAN FAN YIMENG LI YUPING MENG XUELIN TIAN SHUQIANG LIU DEFU HU | 2021 | BIOCELL2021，45，2： | 2 |
| 10 | The radial organization of neuronal primary cilia is acutely disrupted by seizure and ischemic brain injury显示文摘Neuronal 主要的睫是极其涉及中央神经系统(CNS ) 的合适的生长,发展,和功能的感觉细胞器。最近的工作也建议他们在 CNS 的上下文发信号损害,和那反常睫的发信号可以在神经病学的疾病被含有。我们确定了的方法 neuronal 的分发在整个由为主要的睫标记 adenylyl cyclase III (ACIII ) 染色并且关于全球、本地的并列飞机测量主要的睫的角度的 immunohistochemical 的正常成年老鼠大脑的主要的睫排列。我们然后介绍了尖锐大脑 insulttemporal 的二个不同模型脑叶抓住和服的局部缺血,和 re-examined neuronal 主要的睫分发,以及睫的长度和神经原怀有的比例睫。在基础条件下面的结果,外皮的睫关于外皮的表面放射状地排列自己,当时在有牙齿的回转的睫关于小粒房间层放射状地排列自己。在 striatum 和丘脑的神经原的睫由对比,展出睫的安排的宽分布。在尖锐大脑侮辱的两个盒子中,主要的睫排列显著地以一种区域特定的方式被破坏,与优先地破坏的侮辱影响的区域。进一步,二个模型在睫的长度上支持了微分效果,当仅仅局部缺血模型减少了时 ciliated 房间的比例。结论这些调查结果为 neuronal 的地区性的解剖组织提供证据在成年大脑的主要的睫并且建议各种各样的大脑侮辱可以破坏这个组织。 | Gregory W. Kirschen Hanxiao Liu Tracy Lang Xuelin Liang Shaoyu Ge Qiaojie Xiong | 2017 | Frontiers in Biology2017，12，2： | 1 |
| 11 | A review on the GaN-on-Si power electronic devices显示文摘The past decades have witnessed a tremendous development of GaN-based power electronic devices grown on Si substrate.This article provides a concise introduction,review,and outlook of the research developments of GaN-on-Si power device technology.The comprehensive review has discussed the crucial issues in the state-of-the-art device technology based on both GaN materials epitaxy including stress control and point defects study,and device fabrication including normally offsolutions like Cascode,trench MIS-gate,and p-GaN gate.Device reliability and other common fabrication issues in GaN high electron mobility transistors(HEMTs)are also discussed.Lastly,we give an outlook on the GaN-on-Si power devices from two aspects,namely high frequency,and high power GaN ICs,and GaN vertical power devices. | Yaozong Zhong Jinwei Zhang Shan Wu Lifang Jia Xuelin Yang Yang Liu Yun Zhang Qian Sun | 2022 | Fundamental Research2022，2，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Analysis of the demolding forces during hot embossing显示文摘 | GUO Yuhua LIU Gang ZHU Xuelin | 2007 | Microsyst Technol2007，13，： | 1 |
| 13 | Adjusted Coal Accounts in China显示文摘 | Liu Xuelin | 1996 | Resources Policy1996，22，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Process of Analyzing Pig Inbreeding Coefficient Using SAS Program显示文摘The paternity index is one of the important parameters which paternity determination depends on.Inbreeding is an indispensable and effective means to improve herds and breeds and breed new strains and breeds.It can fix good traits and improve herd genetic uniformity.The INBREED module of SAS statistical analysis software can be used to calculate the inbreeding coefficients of the offspring and their parents in the pig herd pedigree.In this study,we used actual data as an example to compile and operate an SAS program for calculating the inbreeding coefficients of a pig herd.Compared with the dedicated software for calculating inbreeding coefficients developed in recent years,such as BASIC+database dBASE,Visual Basic+database SQ L Serve method,DFREMLI,MTDF EMLI,VCE,ASREML,DMU,GBS and Herdsman,calculating inbreeding coefficients with SAS programs has the advantages of low cost,simple programming language,and easy operation.For livestock breeders who are not provided with special computing software,the use of SAS to calculate the inbreeding coefficients of pigs is of great significance to planned breed selection and assortative mating. | Xuelin FU Junyong HU Yajing CHEN Tingting WU Wanghong LIU | 2021 | Agricultural Biotechnology2021，10，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Study of PMMA thermal bonding 显示文摘 | ZHU Xuelin LIU Gang GUO Yuhua | 2007 | Microsystem Technol2007，13，34： | 1 |
| 16 | Analysis of the demolding forces during hot embossing显示文摘 | GUO Yuhua LIU Gang ZHU Xuelin | 2006 | Microsystem Technologies2006，13，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Comparison of sustainability issues in two sensitive areas of China显示文摘 | Lin Zhen Shuyan Cao Yunjie Wei Oliver Dilly Xuelin Liu Fen Li Hannes Koenig Karen Tscherning Katharina Helming | 2009 | Environmental Science and Policy2009，，8： | 1 |
| 18 | HPDL deficiency causes a neuromuscular disease by impairing the mitochondrial respiration显示文摘Mitochondrial diseases are caused by variants in both mitochondrial and nuclear genomes.A nuclear gene HPDL(4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase-like),which encodes an intermembrane mitochondrial protein,has been recently implicated in causing a neurodegenerative disease characterized by pediatric-onset spastic movement phenotypes.Here,we report six Chinese patients with bi-allelic HPDL pathogenic variants from four unrelated families showing neuropathic symptoms of variable severity,including developmental delay/intellectual disability,spasm,and hypertonia.Seven different pathogenic variants are identified,of which five are novel.Both fibroblasts and immortalized lymphocytes derived from patients show impaired mitochondrial respiratory function,which is also observed in HPDL-knockdown(KD)He La cells.In these He La cells,overexpression of a wild-type HPDL gene can rescue the respiratory phenotype of oxygen consumption rate.In addition,a decreased activity of the oxidative phosphorylation(OXPHOS)complex II is observed in patient-derived lymphocytes and HPDL-KD He La cells,further supporting an essential role of HPDL in the mitochondrial respiratory chain.Collectively,our data expand the clinical and mutational spectra of this mitochondrial neuropathy and further delineate the possible disease mechanism involving the impairment of the OXPHOS complex II activity due to the bi-allelic inactivations of HPDL. | Yu Sun Xiujuan Wei Fang Fang Yiping Shen Haiyan Wei Jiuwei Li Xianglai Ye Yongkun Zhan Xiantao Ye Xiaomin Liu Wei Yang Yuhua Li Xiangju Geng Xuelin Huang Yiyan Ruan Zailong Qin Shang Yi Jianxin Lyu Hezhi Fang Yongguo Yu | 2021 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2021，48，8： | 1 |
| 19 | Study on the Accuracy of Different CASA Systems in the Quality Detection of Fresh Boar Semen显示文摘[Objectives]This study was conducted to compare and analyze the accuracy of computer-aided sperm analysis(CASA)and manual method for detecting the quality of fresh boar semen at room temperature.[Methods]Statistical methods such as analysis of variance,ZB score and Z score were used to compare the accuracy of five different brands of CASA systems and manual method to detect the vitality and density of fresh boar semen at room temperature.[Results]After setting the parameters of five CASA systems the same as follows:VCL(curvilinear velocity),VSL(straight-line velocity)≥5μm/s,STR(straightness)=VSL(straight-line velocity)/VAP(average path velocity)≥25%,the sperm motility of six parts of boar semen was tested at normal temperature using different brands of special fixed-volume slides with a uniform chamber height[(20±2)μm].There were no significant differences in sperm vitality detected by the five CASA systems(P>0.05).The ZB scores of the vitality obtained by observers or instrument engineers who did not have a job certificate from the quality inspection department showed that the results of three observers or instrument engineers were unsatisfactory(∣ZB∣>3),but there were no significant differences in vitality between the CASA systems and the inspector with a job certificate(P>0.05).Regarding sperm density detection,when the sperm density was less than 280×106/ml,there were no significant differences between the results displayed by the instruments and the results of the manual hemocytometer counting(P>0.05).[Conclusions]The accuracy of the CASA systems set to uniform parameters was consistent with the accuracy of the visual vitality obtained by an inspector with a job certificate.When the semen was diluted with 3%NaCl solution to a sperm density<280×10^6/ml,the sperm density detected by the CASA systems was consistent in reliability with that obtained by the hemocytometer detection.The CASA systems are faster and more efficient and objective than manual detection,and have the advantages of strong operability and easy promotion. | Xuelin FU Hongjie YANG Yajing CHEN Xin XIA Manting WU Tingting WU Wanghong LIU | 2020 | Agricultural Biotechnology2020，9，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Determination of trace silver by solid substrate room temperature phospho- rescence quenching method based on lead carboxymethyl cellulose particles (Pb (CMC) z) containing luminescent salicyl fluorenes molecules 显示文摘 | Liu Jiaming Li Wenqi Li Xuelin | 2005 | Spectrochimica Acta Part A : Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy2005，61，1314： | 1 |
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