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| 1 | Progresses on microwave remote sensing of land surface parameters显示文摘Highly accurate observations at various scales on the land surface are urgently needed for the studies of many areas,such as hydrology,meteorology,and agriculture.With the rapid development of remote sensing techniques,remote sensing has had the capacity of monitoring many factors of the Earth's land surface.Especially,the space-borne microwave remote sensing systems have been widely used in the quantitative monitoring of global snow,soil moisture,and vegetation parameters with their all-weather,all-time observation capabilities and their sensitivities to the characteristics of land surface factors.Based on the electromagnetic theories and microwave radiative transfer equations,researchers have achieved great successes in the microwave remote sensing studies for different sensors in recent years.This article has systematically reviewed the progresses on five research areas including microwave theoretical modeling,microwave inversion on soil moisture,snow,vegetation and land surface temperatures.Through the further enrichment of remote sensing datasets and the development of remote sensing theories and inversion techniques,remote sensing including microwave remote sensing will play a more important role in the studies and applications of the Earth systems. | SHI JianCheng DU Yang DU JinYang JIANG LingMei CHAI LinNa MAO KeBiao XU Peng NI WenJian XIONG Chuan LIU Qiang LIU ChenZhou GUO Peng CUI Qian LI YunQing CHEN Jing WANG AnQi LUO HeJia WANG YinHui | 2012 | Science China Earth Sciences2012,55,7: | 24 |
| 2 | Present Geothermal Fields of the Dongpu Sag in the Bohai Bay Basin显示文摘The Dongpu sag is located in the south of the Bohai Bay basin, China, and has abundant oil and gas reserves. To date, there has been no systematic documentation of its geothermal fields. This study measured the rock thermal conductivity of 324 cores from 47 wells, and calculated rock thermal conductivity for different formations. The geothermal gradient and terrestrial heat flow were calculated for 192 wells on basis of 892 formation-testing data from 523 wells. The results show that the Dongpu sag is characterized by a medium-temperature geothermal field between stable and active tectonic areas, with an average geothermal gradient of 32.0°C/km and terrestrial heat flow of 65.6 mW/m2. The geothermal fields in the Dongpu sag is significantly controlled by the Changyuan, Yellow River, and Lanliao basement faults. They developed in the Paleogene and the Dongying movement occurred at the Dongying Formation depositional period. The geothermal fields distribution has a similar characteristic to the tectonic framework of the Dongpu sag, namely two subsags, one uplift, one steep slope and one gentle slope. The oil and gas distribution is closely associated with the present geothermal fields. The work may provide constraints for reconstructing the thermal history and modeling source rock maturation evolution in the Dongpu sag. | ZUO Yinhui QIU Nansheng HAO Qingqing ZHANG Yunxian PANG Xiongqi LI Zhongchao GAO Xia | 2014 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2014,88,3: | 9 |
| 3 | Present Terrestrial Heat Flow Measurements of the Geothermal Fields in the Chagan Sag of the YingenEjinaqi Basin,Inner Mongolia,China显示文摘Owing to the lack o f terrestrial heat flow data, studying lithospheric thermal structure and geodynamics of the Yingen-Ejinaqi Basin in Inner Mongolia is limited. In this paper, the terrestrial heat flow o f the Chagan sag in the YingenEjinaqi Basin were calculated by 193 system steady-state temperature measurements of 4 wells, and newly measuring 62 rock thermal conductivity and 20 heat production rate data on basis o f the original 107 rock thermal conductivity and 70 heat production data. The results show that the average thermal conductivity and heat production rate are 2.11 ±0.28 W/(m.K) and2.42±0.25 nW/m^3 in the Lower Cretaceous o f the Chagan sag. The average geothermal gradient from the Lower Suhongtu 2 Formation to the Suhongtu 1 Fonnation is 37.6 °C/km, and that o f the Bayingebi 2 Formation is 27.4 °C/km. Meanwhile, the average terrestrial heat flow in the Chagan sag is 70.6 mW/m^2. On the above results, it is clear that there is an obvious negative correlation between the thermal conductivity o f the stratum and its geothermal gradient. Moreover, it reveals that there is a geothermal state between tectonically stable and active areas. This work may provide geothermal parameters for further research o f lithospheric thermal structure and geodynamics in the Chagan sag. | FENG Renpeng ZUO Yinhui YANG Meihua ZHANG Jiong LIU Zhi ZHOU Yongshui HAO Qingqing | 2019 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2019,93,2: | 6 |
| 4 | Meso–Cenozoic Tectono-Thermal Evolution History in Bohai Bay Basin, North China显示文摘The thermal history of sedimentary basins is a key factor for hydrocarbon accumulation and resource assessment, and is critical in the exploration of lithospheric tectono-thermal evolution. In this paper, the Cenozoic thermal histories of nearly 200 wells and the Mesozoic thermal histories of 15 wells are modeled based on the vitrinite reflectance and apatite fission track data in Bohai Bay Basin, North China. The results show that the basin experienced Early Cretaceous and Paleogene heat flow peaks, which reveals two strong rift tectonic movements that occurred in the Cretaceous and the Paleogene in the basin, respectively. The thermal evolution history in Bohai Bay Basin can be divided into five stages including(1) the low and stable heat flow stage from the Triassic to the Jurassic, with the heat flow of 53 to 58 m W/m2;(2) the first heat flow peak from the Early Cretaceous to the middle of the Late Cretaceous, with a maximum heat flow of 81 to 87 m W/m2;(3) the first post-rift thermal subsidence stage from the middle of the Late Cretaceous to the Paleocene, with the heat flow of 65 to 74 m W/m2 at the end of the Cretaceous;(4) the second heat flow peak from the Eocene to the Oligocene, with a maximum heat flow of 81 to 88 m W/m2; and(5) the second thermal subsidence stage from the Neogene to present, with an average heat flow of 64 m W/m2. | Yinhui Zuo Nansheng Qiu Jiawei Li Qingqing Hao Xiongqi Pang Zhongying Zhao Qi Zhu | 2015 | Journal of Earth Science2015,26,3: | 6 |
| 5 | Morphology and Mechanical Properties of PS/Al_2O_3 Nanocomposites Based on Selective Laser Sintering显示文摘Selective laser sintering (SLS) is a new process to prepare the polystyrene (PS)/AI2O3 nanocomposites. In thispaper, with different laser power and other processing parameters unchanged, the morphology, density and mechanicalproperties of the sintered specimens were investigated. It was found that nano-sized inorganic particles are uniformlylocated in the PS matrix and the maximum density of the sintered specimens with pure PS powder reaches 1.07 g/cm3,higher than 1.04 g/cm3 that of the sintered specimens with mixture powder. Due to strengthening and toughness ofthe nano-sized AI2O3 inorganic particles, the maximum notched impact strength and tensile strength of the sinteredpart mixed with nano-sized inorganic particles are improved greatly from 7.5 to 12.1 kJ/m2 and from 6.5 to 31.2 MPa,respectively, under the same sintering condition. | Zhifeng XU Jian ZHANG Haizhong ZHENG Changchun CAI Yinhui HUANG | 2005 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2005,21,6: | 5 |
| 6 | Multiple Dolomitization and Fluid Flow Events in the Precambrian Dengying Formation of Sichuan Basin, Southwestern China显示文摘The Precambrian Dengying Formation is a set of large-scale, extensively dolomitized, carbonate reservoirs occurring within the Sichuan Basin. Petrographic and geochemical studies reveal dolomitization was a direct result of precipitation by chemically distinct fluids occurring at different times and at different intensities. Based on this evidence, dolomitization and multiple fluid flow events are analyzed, and three types of fluid evolution models are proposed. Results of analysis show that Precambrian Dengying Formation carbonates were deposited in a restricted peritidal environment(630–542 Ma). A high temperature and high Mg^(2+) concentration seawater was a direct result of dolomitization for the micrite matrix, and for fibrous aragonite in primary pores. Geochemical evidence shows low δ^(18)O values of micritic dolomite varying from-1.29‰ to-4.52‰ PDB, abundant light rare earth elements(REEs), and low dolomite order degrees. Microbes and meteoric water significantly altered dolomite original chemical signatures, resulting in algal micritic dolomite and the fine-grained, granular, dolosparite dolomite having very negative δ^(18)O values. Finely crystalline cement dolomite(536.3–280 Ma) and coarsely crystalline cement dolomite have a higher crystallization degree and higher order degree. The diagenetic sequence and fluid inclusion evidence imply a linear correlation between their burial depth and homogenization temperatures, which closely resemble the temperature of generated hydrocarbon. Compared with finely crystalline dolomite, precipitation of coarsely crystalline dolomite was more affected by restricted basinal fluids. In addition, there is a trend toward a more negative δ^(18)O value, higher salinity, higher Fe and Mn concentrations, REE-rich. Two periods of hydrothermal fluids are identified, as the exceptionally high temperatures as opposed to the temperatures of burial history, in addition to the presence of high salinity fluid inclusions. The early hydrothermal fluid flow event was characterized by hot magnesium-and silicon-rich fluids, as demonstrated by the recrystallized matrix dolomite that is intimately associated with flint, opal, and microcrystalline quartz in intergranular or intercrystalline pores. This event was likely the result of a seafloor hydrothermal chimney eruption during Episode I of the Tongwan Movement(536.3±5.5 Ma). In contrast, later hydrothermal fluids, which caused precipitation of saddle dolomite, were characterized by high salinity(15–16.05 wt% NaCl equivalent) and homogenization temperatures(250 to 265°C), δ^(18)O values that were more enriched, and REE signatures. Geochemical data and the paragenetic sequence indicate that this hydrothermal fluid was related to extensive Permian large igneous province activity(360–280 Ma). This study demonstrates the presence of complicated dolomitization processes occurring during various paleoclimates, tectonic cycles, and basinal fluids flow; results are a useful reference for these dolomitized Precambrian carbonates reservoirs. | PENG Bo LI Zongxing LI Guorong LIU Chenglin ZHU Shifa ZHANG Wang ZUO Yinhui GUO Yingchun WEI Xiaojie | 2018 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2018,92,1: | 5 |
| 7 | Meso-Cenozoic lithospheric thermal structure in the Bohai Bay Basin,eastern North China Craton显示文摘The Bohai Bay Basin is a region where part of the North China Craton has been thinned and destroyed. It has experienced two periods of crustal thinning that occurred during the Cretaceous and Paleogene, but investigations of its Mesozoic and Cenozoic lithospheric thermal structure are limited. Therefore, in this study,the distributions of mantle heat flow, crustal heat flow, and Moho temperatures during the Meso-Cenozoic are calculated based on analyses of the thermal history of the Bohai Bay Basin. The results indicate that the ratio of mantle heat flow to surface heat flow peaked during the late stages of the early Cretaceous and during the middle to late Paleogene. The corresponding mantle heat flow was more than 65% of the surface heat flow. Moho temperatures reached three peaks: 900-1100℃ in the late stages of the early Cretaceous;820-900℃ in the middle to late Paleogene; and(in the Linqing Depression, Cangxian Uplift, and Jizhong Depression) 770-810℃ during the early Neogene. These results reveal that the Bohai Bay Basin experienced significant geological change during the Cretaceous, including the transformation of lithospheric thermal structure from 'cold mantle and hot crust' before the Cretaceous to 'hot mantle and cold crust' after the Cretaceous. The results also indicate that the basin experienced two large-scale rifting events.Therefore, this work may provide the thermal parameters for further investigations of the geodynamic evolution of eastern China. | Zongxing Li Yinhui Zuo Nansheng Qiu Jun Gao | 2017 | Geoscience Frontiers2017,8,5: | 4 |
| 8 | Preparation and characterization of nanostructured Al_2O_3-13wt.%TiO_2 ceramic coatings by plasma spraying显示文摘Nanostructured and conventional Al2O3-13wt.%TiO2 ceramic coatings were prepared by plasma spraying with nanostructured agglomerated and conventional powders, respectively. The microstructure and microhardness of the coatings were investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and microhardness measurement. Meanwhile, the friction and wear behaviors were analyzed and compared using a ball-on-disk tribometer. The results show that the conventional coating has lamellar stacking characteristic and has some pores. However, the nanostructured coating shows a bimodal microstructure, which is composed of both fully melted regions and partially melted regions. According to the microstructural difference, the partially melted regions can be divided into liquid-phase sintered regions (a three-dimensional net or skeleton-like structure: Al2O3-rich submicron particles embedded in the TiO2-rich matrix) and solid-phase sintered regions (remained nanoparticles). The microstructural characteristics of the liquid-phase sintered region are formed due to the selective melting of TiO2 nanoparticles during plasma spraying. On the other hand, the TiO2 and Al2O3 nanoparticles of the solid-phase sintered regions are all unmelted during plasma spraying. Due to the existence of nanostructured microstructures, the nanostructured coating has a higher microhardness, a lower friction coefficient, and a better wear resistance than the conventional coating. | WANG Dongsheng TIAN Zongjun SHEN Lida LIU Zhidong HUANG Yinhui | 2009 | Rare Metals2009,28,5: | 4 |
| 9 | Research on a provable security RFID authentication protocol based on Hash function显示文摘Research on existing radio frequency identification(RFID) authentication protocols security risks, poor performance and other problems, a RFID security authentication protocol based on dynamic identification(ID) and Key value renewal is proposed. Meanwhile, the security problems based on Hash function RFID security authentication protocol in recent years have been also sorted and analyzed. Then a security model to design and analyze RFID protocols is built. By using the computational complexity, its correctness and security have been proved. Compared with the safety performance, storage overhead, computational overhead and other aspects of other protocols, the protocol for RFID has more efficient performance and ability to withstand various attacks. And the C# programming language is used to simulate the authentication process on the visual studio platform, which verifies the feasibility of the protocol. | Yu Yinhui Zhang Lei | 2016 | The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications2016,23,2: | 4 |
| 10 | Tree species classification using deep learning and RGB optical images obtained by an unmanned aerial vehicle显示文摘The diversity of tree species and the complexity of land use in cities create challenging issues for tree species classification.The combination of deep learning methods and RGB optical images obtained by unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs) provides a new research direction for urban tree species classification.We proposed an RGB optical image dataset with 10 urban tree species,termed TCC10,which is a benchmark for tree canopy classification(TCC).TCC10 dataset contains two types of data:tree canopy images with simple backgrounds and those with complex backgrounds.The objective was to examine the possibility of using deep learning methods(AlexNet,VGG-16,and ResNet-50) for individual tree species classification.The results of convolutional neural networks(CNNs) were compared with those of K-nearest neighbor(KNN) and BP neural network.Our results demonstrated:(1) ResNet-50 achieved an overall accuracy(OA) of 92.6% and a kappa coefficient of 0.91 for tree species classification on TCC10 and outperformed AlexNet and VGG-16.(2) The classification accuracy of KNN and BP neural network was less than70%,while the accuracy of CNNs was relatively higher.(3)The classification accuracy of tree canopy images with complex backgrounds was lower than that for images with simple backgrounds.For the deciduous tree species in TCC10,the classification accuracy of ResNet-50 was higher in summer than that in autumn.Therefore,the deep learning is effective for urban tree species classification using RGB optical images. | Chen Zhang Kai Xia Hailin Feng Yinhui Yang Xiaochen Du | 2021 | Journal of Forestry Research2021,32,5: | 3 |
| 11 | The Distribution of Petroleum Resources and Characteristics of Main Petroliferous Basins along the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road显示文摘The Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road Initiative,abbreviated as the Belt and Road Initiative,is a primary development strategy of China's future international cooperation.Especially,the energy resource cooperation,including oil and gas resources cooperation,is an important part of this initiative.The Belt and Road has undergone complicated geological evolution,and contains abundant mineral resources such as oil,gas,coal,uranium,iron,copper,gold and manganese ore resources.Among these,Africa holds 7.8% of the world's total proven oil reserves.The oil and gas resources in Africa are relatively concentrated,with an overall low exploration degree and small consumption demand.Nigeria and Libya contain the most abundant oil resources in Africa,accounting for 2.2%and 2.9%of the world's total reserves,respectively.Nigeria and Algeria hold the richest natural gas resources in Africa,occupying 2.8%and 2.4%of the world's total reserves,respectively.Africa's oil and gas resources are mainly concentrated in Egypt,Sultan and Western Sahara regions in the northern Africa,and the Gulf of Guinea,Niger River and Congo River area in the western Africa.The Russia-Central Asia area holds rich petroleum resources in Russia,Kazakhstan,Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan.The potential oil and gas areas include the West Siberia Basin,East Siberia Basin and sea continental shelf in Russia,the northern and central Caspian Basin in Kazakhstan,the right bank of the Amu-Darya Basin,the East Karakum uplift and the South Caspian Basin in Turkmenistan,and the Amu-Daria Basin,Fergana Basin,Afghan-Tajik Basin and North Ustyurt Basin in Uzbekistan.The Middle East oil and gas resources are mainly distributed in the Zagros foreland basin and Arabian continental margin basin,and the main oil-producing countries include Saudi Arabia,Iran and Iraq.The Asia Pacific region is a new oil and gas consumption center,with rapid growth of oil and gas demand.In 2012,this region consumed about 33.6%of the world's total oil consumption and 18.9%of the world's total natural gas consumption,which has been ranked the world's largest oil and gas consumption center.The oil and gas resources are concentrated in China,Indosinian,Malaysia,Australia and India.The abundant European proven crude oil reserves are in Norway,Britain and Denmark and also rich natural gas resources in Norway,Holland and Britain.Norway and Britain contain about 77.5%of European proven oil reserves,which accounts for only 0.9%of the world's proven reserves.The Europe includes main petroliferous basins of the Voring Basin,Anglo-Dutch Basin,Northwest German Basin,Northeast German-Polish Basin and Carpathian Basin.According to the analysis of source rocks,reservoir rocks,cap rocks and traps for the main petroliferous basins,the potential oil and gas prospecting targets in the Belt and Road are mainly the Zagros Basin and Arabic Platform in the Middle East,the East Barents Sea Basin and the East Siberia Basin in Russia-Central Asia,the Niger Delta Basin,East African rift system and the Australia Northwest Shelf.With the development of oil and gas theory and exploration technology,unconventional petroleum resources will play an increasingly important role in oil and gas industry. | HAO Qingqing ZUO Yinhui LI Lintao CHEN Weijun YI Junjie WU Lei | 2017 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2017,91,4: | 3 |
| 12 | Activation of Rac1-PI3K/Akt is required for epidermal growth factorinduced PAK1 activation and cell migration in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells显示文摘Epidermal growth factor (EGF) may increase cell motility,an event implicated in cancer cell invasion and metastasis.However,the underlying mechanisms for EGF-induced cell motility remain elusive.In this study,we found that EGF treatment could activate Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 (Rac1),PI3K/Akt and p21actived kinase (PAK1) along with cell migration.Ectopic expression of PAK1 K299R,a dominant negative PAK1 mutant,could largely abolish EGF-induced cell migration.Blocking PI3K/Akt signalling with LY294002 or Akt siRNA remarkably inhibited both EGF-induced PAK1 activation and cell migration.Furthermore,expression of dominant-negative Rac1 (T17N) could largely block EGF-induced PI3K/Akt-PAK1 activation and cell migration.Interestingly,EGF could induce a significant production of ROS,and N-acetyl-L-cysteine,a scavenger of ROS which abolished the EGF-induced ROS generation,cell migration,as well as activation of PI3K/Akt and PAK,but not Rac1.Our study demonstrated that EGF-induced cell migration involves a cascade of signalling events,including activation of Rac1,generation of ROS and subsequent activation of PI3K/Akt and PAK1. | Yu Yang Jun Du Zhenzhen Hu Jiaojing Liu Yinhui Tian Yichao Zhu Le Wang Luo Gu | 2011 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2011,25,4: | 3 |
| 13 | Least Squares Spectral Analysis and Its Application to Superconducting Gravimeter Data Analysis显示文摘Detection of a periodic signal hidden in noise is the goal of Superconducting Gravimeter (SG) data analysis. Due to spikes, gaps, datum shrifts (offsets) and other disturbances, the traditional FFT method shows inherent limitations. Instead, the least squares spectral analysis (LSSA) has showed itself more suitable than Fourier analysis of gappy, unequally spaced and unequally weighted data series in a variety of applications in geodesy and geophysics. This paper reviews the principle of LSSA and gives a possible strategy for the analysis of time series obtained from the Canadian Superconducting Gravimeter Installation (CGSI), with gaps, offsets, unequal sampling decimation of the data and unequally weighted data points. | YINHui SpirosD.Pagiatakis | 2004 | Geo-Spatial Information Science2004,7,4: | 2 |
| 14 | Initiating,growing and cracking of hydrogen blisters显示文摘The growing process of a hydrogen blister in a wheel steel was observed in situ with an optical microscope, and the fracture surfaces formed from broken blisters on a wheel steel and bulk metallic glass were investigated. The initiating, growing, cracking and breaking of hydrogen blis-ters are as follows. Supersaturated vacancies can increase greatly during charging and gather together into a vacancy cluster (small cavity). Hydrogen atoms become hydrogen molecules in the vacancy cluster and hydrogen molecules can stabilize the vacancy cluster. The small cavity becomes the nucleus of hydrogen blister. The blister will grow with enter-ing of vacancies and hydrogen atoms. With increasing hy-drogen pressure, plastic deformation occurs first, the hydro-gen blister near the surface extrudes, and then cracks initiate along the wall of the blister with further increasing hydrogen pressure. A cracked blister can grow further through propa-gating of cracks until it breaks. | REN Xuechong SHAN Guangbin CHU Wuyang SU Yanjing GAO Kewei QIAO Lijie JIANG Bo CHEN Gang CUI Yinhui | 2005 | Chinese Science Bulletin2005,50,17: | 2 |
| 15 | Biotransformation of bufadienolides by cell suspension cultures of Saussurea in volucrata 显示文摘 | Zhang Xing Ye Min Dong YinHui | 2011 | Phytochemistry2011,72,1415: | 1 |
| 16 | Asphalt over lay and subsurface drainage of broken and seated con crete pavement显示文摘 | Mahboub K C Liu Yinhui Allen D L | 2005 | Journal of Transportation Engi neering2005,131,8: | 1 |
| 17 | Reductive immobilization of chromate in water and soil using stabilized iron nanoparticles显示文摘 | Xu Yinhui Zhao Dongye | 2007 | Water Research2007,41,10: | 1 |
| 18 | Functional defect-patching of a zeolite membrane for the dehydration of acetic acid by perva- poration 显示文摘 | Chen Zan Yin Dehong Li Yinhui | 2011 | Journal of Membrane Science2011,369,12: | 1 |
| 19 | Reductive immobilization of chromate in water and soil using stabilized iron nanoparticles显示文摘 | Yinhui Xu Dongye Zhao | 2007 | Water Research2007,41,10: | 1 |
| 20 | Active cardiac model and its application on structure detection from early fetal ultrasound sequences显示文摘 | Yinhui Deng Yuanyuan Wang Yuzhong Shen Ping Chen | 2011 | Computerized Medical Imaging and Graphics2011,,3: | 1 |